Press fitting jig
By designing the bending section and positioning groove structure of the press-fit fixture, the problem that existing equipment cannot press-fit bent sheet metal parts was solved, achieving a stable and efficient press-fit process and avoiding stress concentration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423107180.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing press-fitting equipment cannot effectively press-fit sheet metal parts with bending sections, resulting in interference and low efficiency during the press-fitting process.
A press-fitting fixture is designed, comprising a press-fitting component and a fixing component. The press-fitting component has a bending part and a connecting part, and the fixing component has a positioning hole and a positioning groove. The fastener is accommodated in the positioning groove by the bending part passing through the positioning hole, thereby achieving stable press-fitting.
It enables continuous and stable pressing of multiple press-fitted parts with bends, improves pressing efficiency, and avoids deformation and fracture caused by stress concentration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223863236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of press fitting, and particularly relates to a press fitting fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, fasteners need to be press-fitted onto sheet metal parts. However, existing press-fitting equipment cannot handle sheet metal parts of various shapes.
[0003] Specifically, on a sheet metal part with a bending section, the bending section interferes with the press-fitting process, and existing press-fitting equipment cannot complete the press-fitting of this sheet metal part.
[0004] There is currently no effective solution to the above problems.
[0005] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the purpose of providing a clear and complete explanation of the technical solutions of this utility model and facilitating understanding by those skilled in the art. It should not be assumed that these technical solutions are known to those skilled in the art simply because they have been described in the background section of this utility model. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a press-fit fixture to solve the above problems.
[0007] This application provides a press-fit fixture, comprising:
[0008] A press-fitting component, wherein the press-fitting component has a working surface and a pre-installation position is provided on the working surface;
[0009] The end side of the press-fit component extends toward the direction perpendicular to the working surface to form a connecting portion, and the end side of the connecting portion away from the press-fit component bends toward the location of the pre-installation position to form a bending portion;
[0010] A fixing member that abuts against the press-fitting member, the fixing member having a pressing surface, and a positioning hole provided on the side wall of the fixing member adjacent to the pressing surface;
[0011] The bent portion passes through the positioning hole; the pressing surface is recessed in the direction away from the pressing part to form a positioning groove, the positioning groove is used to accommodate the fastener, the working surface abuts against the pressing surface, and the positioning groove corresponds to the pre-installation position, for pressing the fastener into the pre-installation position.
[0012] Preferably, the connection between the bent portion and the connecting portion is an arc-shaped surface.
[0013] Preferably, the minimum distance from the bent portion to the press-fit component is equal to the minimum distance from the positioning hole to the press-fit component.
[0014] Preferably, the bent portion contacts the inner wall of the positioning hole.
[0015] Preferably, the pre-installation position on the working surface is provided with an installation hole, and the inner diameter of the installation hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning groove.
[0016] Preferably, the fastener is a nut.
[0017] Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the positioning hole are set as arc-shaped surfaces.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. This utility model, through the structure of positioning holes and positioning grooves on the fixing parts, enables multiple pressing parts with bending parts to be continuously and stably pressed, thereby greatly improving the pressing efficiency of pressing fasteners.
[0020] 2. By setting an arc-shaped surface at the connection between the bending part and the connecting part, the stress distribution at the connection between the bending part and the connecting part during the pressing process of the press-fitted part can be more reasonable, thereby avoiding stress concentration and deformation and fracture. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a pressing component of a pressing fixture provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a fixing component of a press-fitting fixture provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Press-fit part; 11. Working surface; 111. Pre-installation position; 12. Connecting part; 121. Bending part; 2. Fixing part; 21. Pressing surface; 211. Positioning groove; 22. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "middle," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The implementation methods of this utility model will now be described based on its overall structure.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a press-fit fixture, including:
[0028] Press-fit component 1, the press-fit component 1 is provided with a working surface 11, and the working surface 11 is provided with a pre-installation position 111;
[0029] The end side of the press-fit part 1 extends in a direction perpendicular to the working surface to form a connecting part 12, and the end side of the connecting part 12 away from the press-fit part 1 bends toward the location of the pre-installation position 111 to form a bending part 121.
[0030] The fixing member 2, which abuts against the pressing part 1, has a pressing surface 21 and a positioning hole 22 is provided on the side wall of the fixing member 2 adjacent to the pressing surface 21.
[0031] The bent portion 121 passes through the positioning hole 22; the pressing surface 21 is recessed in the direction away from the pressing part to form a positioning groove 211, which is used to accommodate the fastener. The working surface 11 abuts against the pressing surface 21, and the positioning groove 211 corresponds to the pre-installation position 11, which is used to press the fastener onto the pre-installation position 111.
[0032] according to Figure 1 Those skilled in the art can configure the press-fitting part 1 and the fixing part 2 to cooperate, so that fasteners can be installed on the press-fitting part 1.
[0033] Specifically, in the above configuration, the end side of the press-fitting component 1 extends in a direction perpendicular to the working surface 11 to form a connecting portion 12. The end side of the connecting portion 12 away from the press-fitting component 1 is bent toward the location of the pre-installation position 111 to form a bent portion 121.
[0034] In the above structure, the bent portion 121 formed by bending the end of the connecting portion 121 on the press-fit part 1 extends toward the location of the pre-installation position 111 and remains separated from the pre-installation position 111.
[0035] It is understandable that the bend 121 extends toward the location of the pre-installation position 111, which causes interference at the pre-installation position 111 on the working surface 11 of the press-fit 1 during fastener installation.
[0036] During the actual installation process, when the aforementioned press-fit component 1 is used for fastener installation, the fastener is installed from the location of the bent portion 121 towards the location of the pre-installation position 111. In the above structure, the location of the bent portion 121 is in the fastener installation direction, which can cause difficulties in fastener installation.
[0037] In a further configuration, those skilled in the art can provide a fixing member 2, wherein the fixing member 2 is provided with a pressing surface 21, and the pressing surface 21 abuts against the working surface 11.
[0038] Based on the above structure, those skilled in the art can also provide a positioning hole 22 on the fixing member 2. In the structure where the pressing surface 21 abuts against the working surface 11, the bent portion 121 passes through the positioning hole 22.
[0039] With the above structure, those skilled in the art can further provide a positioning groove 211 at the position of the pressing surface. Specifically, the positioning groove 211 is recessed in a direction away from the position of the pressing part 1, and the positioning groove 211 corresponds to the pre-installation position 111.
[0040] Based on the structure corresponding to the positioning groove 211 and the pre-installation position 111, during the specific pressing process, those skilled in the art first place the fastener in the positioning groove 211, and then install the pressing part 1 onto the fixing part 2. In the aforementioned process, the bent portion 121 on the pressing part 1 passes through the positioning hole 22, and the working surface 11 abuts against the pressing surface 21. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can continue to press the working surface 11 against the pressing surface 21, thereby pressing the fastener in the positioning groove 211 onto the pre-installation position 111 of the working surface 11.
[0041] Based on the above structure and process, the press-fit part 1 with the bent portion 121 can be stably press-fitted. It is worth noting that in the actual production process, the press-fit parts 1 with the bent portion 121 produced in batches can be continuously and stably press-fitted by the fixing part 2.
[0042] In summary, by providing positioning holes 22 and positioning grooves 211 on the fastener 2, multiple press-fitting parts 1 with bending portions 121 can be continuously and stably press-fitted, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of fastener pressing of the press-fitting parts 1.
[0043] In the above embodiments, those skilled in the art would configure the bent portion 121 formed by bending the end of the connecting portion 121 on the press-fit component 1 to extend toward the location of the pre-installation position 111. Preferably, the connection between the bent portion 121 and the connecting portion 12 of the press-fit component 1 is an arc-shaped surface.
[0044] With the above structure, an arc-shaped surface is provided at the connection position between the bending part 121 and the connecting part 12, so that the stress distribution transmitted to the connection position between the bending part 121 and the connecting part 12 during the pressing process of the press-fitting part 1 is more reasonable, thereby avoiding stress concentration and deformation and fracture.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, preferably, the minimum distance from the bent portion 121 to the press-fit member 1 is equal to the minimum distance from the positioning hole 22 to the press-fit member 1. That is, the minimum distance at which the press-fit member 1 is placed on the bent portion 121 towards the press-fit member 1 is the minimum height of the bent portion 121 from the press-fit member 1. The minimum distance from the positioning hole 22 to the press-fit member 1 is equal to the minimum height of the bent portion 121 from the press-fit member 1, so that the bent portion 121 and the positioning hole 22 can be stably engaged during the process of placing the press-fit member 1 onto the fixing member 2.
[0046] With the above structure, the minimum distance between the bent portion 121 and the press-fitting part 1 is equal to the minimum distance between the positioning hole 22 and the press-fitting part 1 as set by those skilled in the art. During the press-fitting process of the press-fitting part 1, the relative position between the bent portion 121 and the fixing part 2 can remain stable, thereby preventing other parts of the press-fitting part 1 from being squeezed and deformed during the press-fitting process.
[0047] More preferably, the bent portion 121 contacts the inner wall of the positioning hole 22, thereby effectively keeping the through-hole structure of the bent portion 121 and the positioning hole 22 stable.
[0048] In an optional embodiment, preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the positioning hole 22 are provided as arc-shaped surfaces. In the above embodiment, the bent portion 121 contacts the inner wall of the positioning hole 22, and the fact that both ends of the inner wall of the positioning hole 22 are provided as arc-shaped surfaces can prevent stress concentration at the contact points between the bent portion 121 and the two ends of the inner wall of the positioning hole 22, thereby improving the structural reliability of the fastener 2.
[0049] In the installation structure, preferably, a mounting hole is provided at the pre-installation position 111 on the working surface 11, and the inner diameter of the mounting hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning groove 211. In this embodiment, the fastener is installed into the mounting hole at the pre-installation position 111 by press-fitting. Specifically, the inner diameter of the mounting hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning groove 211, which makes the installation process of the fastener more stable and prevents the fastener from shifting position after installation.
[0050] In the above embodiments, preferably, the fastener is a nut. That is, the nut is placed in the mounting groove 211 and installed into the mounting hole by press-fitting, thereby completing the press-fitting of the fastener.
[0051] Although different specific embodiments are mentioned in this application, this application is not limited to the situations described in industry standards or embodiments. Slightly modified implementations based on certain industry standards or custom methods or embodiments can also achieve the same, equivalent, or similar, or predictable, implementation effects as the above embodiments. Embodiments applying these modified or modified data acquisition, processing, output, and judgment methods still fall within the scope of optional implementations of this application.
[0052] Although this application has been described by way of examples, those skilled in the art will know that this application has many modifications and variations without departing from the spirit of this application, and it is intended that the appended embodiments include these modifications and variations without departing from this application.
Claims
1. A press-fitting fixture, characterized in that, include: A press-fitting component, wherein the press-fitting component has a working surface and a pre-installation position is provided on the working surface; The end side of the press-fit component extends in a direction perpendicular to the working surface to form a connecting portion, and the end side of the connecting portion away from the press-fit component bends toward the location of the pre-installation position to form a bending portion; A fixing member that abuts against the press-fitting member, the fixing member having a pressing surface, and a positioning hole provided on the side wall of the fixing member adjacent to the pressing surface; The bent portion passes through the positioning hole; the pressing surface is recessed in the direction away from the pressing part to form a positioning groove, the positioning groove is used to accommodate the fastener, the working surface abuts against the pressing surface, and the positioning groove corresponds to the pre-installation position, for pressing the fastener into the pre-installation position.
2. The press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection between the bent portion and the connecting portion is designed as an arc-shaped surface.
3. The press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The minimum distance from the bent portion to the press-fit component is equal to the minimum distance from the positioning hole to the press-fit component.
4. The press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bent portion contacts the inner wall of the positioning hole.
5. The press-fitting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation hole is provided at the pre-installation position on the working surface, and the inner diameter of the installation hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning groove.
6. The press-fitting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener is a nut.
7. The press-fitting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the inner wall of the positioning hole are set as arc-shaped surfaces.