Automatic nail shooting device for tablecloth

By using the card holder clamping mechanism and fixing seat design of the automatic tablecloth nailing device, the problems of inconvenient nailing operation and insufficient accuracy are solved, realizing the convenience and precision of nailing and ensuring the fixing effect of hot melt gaskets and metal gaskets.

CN223863709UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03CHINA RAILWAY 14TH BUREAU GRP NO 3 ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520462625.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

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  • Figure CN223863709U_ABST
    Figure CN223863709U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic nail shooting device for tablecloth, which relates to the field of tunnel construction and comprises a mounting plate and a clamping seat, the mounting plate is movably connected with the clamping seat through a spring ejector rod, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting hole for connecting a nail gun, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the clamping seat. The hot melting gasket and the metal gasket can be clamped and fixed by the clamping block on the clamping seat and are centered in the clamping seat, so that the muzzle of the nail gun can be automatically aligned with the mounting holes of the hot melting gasket and the metal gasket, and the hot melting gasket can be more conveniently fixed on the geotechnical cloth; and meanwhile, the accuracy of fixing the shooting nail on the hot melting gasket is effectively improved, the phenomenon that the shooting nail is deviated to damage the hot melting gasket or the metal gasket is prevented, and the fixing effect of the shooting nail on the hot melting gasket and the metal gasket is kept.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel construction technical field, concretely to a table cloth automatic nail shooting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The EVA waterproof plate hot melt gasket is a special waterproof material for tunnels and subways, realizes the construction suspension type row hanging of no penetrating nail by adopting the hanging type tunnel special waterproof plate, is completed at one time, can greatly simplify the construction difficulty of traditional waterproof material in the tunnel, improves the laying efficiency, shortens the construction period, greatly reduces the comprehensive construction cost, and the installation mode is that the hot melt gasket is fixed on the concrete layer in the tunnel through nail shooting, then the waterproof plate laid on the geotextile is welded and fixed with the hot melt gasket through the ultrasonic welding machine.

[0003] When the hot melt gasket is fixed on the geotextile, the nail shooting gun is usually used to shoot the nail into the concrete layer to fix the hot melt gasket, but in the operation process, the hot melt gasket needs to be pressed on the geotextile by hand, then the muzzle of the nail shooting gun is aligned in the mounting hole at the center of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket, and then the nail is shot into the concrete layer, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also requires the operator to align the position of the nail on the mounting hole of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket by experience and eye observation, so the accuracy of the nail shooting is insufficient, the nail is easy to be deviated, the hot melt gasket or the metal gasket is damaged, or the fixing effect of the nail on the hot melt gasket is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a table cloth automatic nail shooting device, the hot melt gasket is clamped and fixed by using the clamping seat, the fixed seat and the rubber block can be connected outside the muzzle of the nail shooting gun, the muzzle of the nail shooting gun and the mounting hole of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket are aligned, so that the nail can be quickly and accurately fixed on the hot melt gasket.

[0005] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a table cloth automatic nail shooting device, comprising a mounting plate and a clamping seat, the mounting plate and the clamping seat are movably connected through a spring top rod, a connecting hole for connecting the nail shooting gun is formed in the inner side of the mounting plate, a plurality of clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping seat, the clamping mechanism comprises a spring support, a clamping block for clamping the hot melt gasket is slidably connected to the inner side of the open end of the spring support, and the clamping end of the clamping block is outside the open end of the spring support.

[0007] Further, the connecting hole outside the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and a through hole communicating with the connecting hole is formed in the inner side of the fixed seat.

[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixed base, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the fixed base on the inside of the adjusting sleeve. A straight hole is opened on the inside of the rubber block, which communicates with the through hole on the inside of the fixed base. When the adjusting sleeve moves away from or closer to the card seat, the rubber block can squeeze the nail gun.

[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the side wall of the rubber block gradually increases from the card seat towards the mounting plate, and the inner side of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a surface that mates with the side wall of the rubber block. When the adjusting sleeve moves away from the card seat, the surface of the adjusting sleeve that mates with the rubber block presses against the side wall surface of the rubber block.

[0010] Furthermore, a retaining ring for resisting the rubber block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the adjusting sleeve away from the card seat. When the adjusting sleeve approaches the card seat, the retaining ring squeezes and compresses the rubber block.

[0011] Furthermore, an isolation element is installed between the outer surface of the rubber block and the outer surface of the retaining ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a pressure block for pressing a metal gasket in the central groove of the hot melt gasket is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the card holder by several connecting rods. The center of the pressure block has a through hole for accommodating the passing of the nail.

[0013] Furthermore, the central axis of the mounting hole in the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket is on the same straight line as the central axis of the connecting hole in the fixing seat.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting a fixing seat, rubber block, and adjusting sleeve on the outside of the mounting plate, the head of the nail gun can be installed in the center of the inner side of the mounting plate. The clamping block on the clamping seat can hold and fix the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket, and center the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket in the clamping seat. After the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket are fixed in the clamping seat, the nozzle of the nail gun can automatically align with the mounting holes of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket. This not only makes it more convenient to fix the hot melt gasket to the geotextile, but also effectively improves the accuracy of the nail fixing on the hot melt gasket, prevents the nail from being misaligned and damaging the hot melt gasket or the metal gasket, and maintains the fixing effect of the nail on the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card holder of this utility model.

[0019] The components are: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Card holder; 3. Spring push rod; 4. Spring support; 5. Clamping block; 6. Fixing seat; 7. Adjusting sleeve; 8. Rubber block; 9. Retaining ring; 10. Isolating component; 11. Pressure block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] See Figs. 1-3 An automatic nail gun for tablecloths includes a mounting plate 1 and a mounting base 2. The mounting plate 1 and the mounting base 2 are movably connected by a spring rod 3. The mounting plate 1 has a connection hole for connecting a nail gun on its inner side. Several clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting base 2. The clamping mechanism includes a spring support 4. A clamping block 5 for clamping a hot melt pad is slidably connected to the inner side of the open end of the spring support 4, and the clamping end of the clamping block 5 is located outside the open end of the spring support 4.

[0022] In this solution: by connecting the nozzle of the nail gun to the inside of the mounting plate 1, and simultaneously, the clamping block 5 on the card holder 2 can clamp and fix the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket, and center the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket in the card holder 2. Thus, after the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket are fixed in the card holder 2, the nozzle of the nail gun can automatically align with the mounting holes of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket. Furthermore, when the nail gun is firing, it can push the mounting plate 1 to compress the spring rod 3 and move it linearly towards the card holder 2, so that the nozzle of the nail gun is close to the gasket. This not only makes it more convenient to fix the hot melt gasket on the geotextile, but also effectively improves the accuracy of fixing the nail on the hot melt gasket. It should be noted that the clamping end of the clamping block 5 has an inclined slope, so that when the hot melt gasket is installed into the card holder 2, the clamping block 5 can be smoothly pushed to retract in the spring support 4 and the clamping end of the clamping block 5 can be stably pressed against the side of the hot melt gasket.

[0023] A fixing seat 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting hole of the mounting plate 1, and a through hole communicating with the connecting hole is opened on the inside of the fixing seat 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the setting of the fixing base 6 and the connecting hole can increase the contact area between the mounting plate 1 and the nail gun head, thereby improving the stability of the nail gun on the mounting plate 1.

[0025] An adjusting sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixed base 6. A rubber block 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 6 on the inside of the adjusting sleeve 7. A straight hole communicating with the through hole on the inside of the fixed base 6 is opened on the inside of the rubber block 8. When the adjusting sleeve 7 moves away from or closer to the card seat 2, the rubber block 8 can squeeze the nail gun.

[0026] In this embodiment: when the adjusting sleeve 7 moves on the fixed seat 6, it can squeeze the rubber block 8, causing the straight hole in the rubber block 8 to deform and press against the outside of the nail gun head, thereby facilitating the fixing of the nail gun to the inside of the mounting plate 1.

[0027] The diameter of the side wall of the rubber block 8 gradually increases from the card seat 2 toward the mounting plate 1. The inner side of the adjusting sleeve 7 is provided with a surface that mates with the side wall of the rubber block 8. When the adjusting sleeve 7 moves away from the card seat 2, the surface of the adjusting sleeve 7 that mates with the rubber block 8 presses against the side wall surface of the rubber block 8.

[0028] In this embodiment: when the adjusting sleeve 7 moves away from the card seat 2, the adjusting sleeve 7 can squeeze and deform the side wall of the rubber block 8, so that the head of the nail gun can be fixed inside the straight hole of the rubber block 8, thereby improving the stability of the nail gun inside the mounting plate 1.

[0029] A retaining ring 9 for blocking the rubber block 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the adjusting sleeve 7 away from the card seat 2. When the adjusting sleeve 7 approaches the card seat 2, the retaining ring 9 squeezes the rubber block 8 to compress it.

[0030] In this embodiment: when the adjusting block moves toward the card seat 2, the retaining ring 9 can squeeze the rubber block 8, causing the straight hole inside the rubber block 8 to deform, thereby fixing the nail gun inside the straight hole of the rubber block 8 and improving the stability of the nail gun.

[0031] An isolation element 10 is installed between the outer surface of the rubber block 8 and the outer surface of the retaining ring 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, the isolation member 10 can be placed between the rubber block 8 and the retaining ring 9 to reduce the axial deformation of the rubber block 8 during the rotation and movement of the retaining ring 9 towards the card seat 2. It should be noted that the isolation member 10 can be a component similar to a plane bearing that can reduce friction.

[0033] The inner center of the card holder 2 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 11 for pressing a metal gasket in the central groove of the hot melt gasket by several connecting rods. The pressure block 11 has a through hole in the center to accommodate the passage of the nail.

[0034] In this embodiment, the pressure block 11 can press against the metal gasket after the hot melt gasket is installed inside the card holder 2, to prevent the metal gasket from shifting inside the hot melt gasket and to improve the stability of the metal gasket in the hot melt gasket.

[0035] The central axis of the mounting hole of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket is on the same straight line as the central axis of the connecting hole in the fixing seat 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, by aligning the mounting holes of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket with the central axis of the connecting hole, the hot melt gasket can be automatically aligned with the nozzle of the nail gun after being installed inside the card holder 2, thereby improving the accuracy of fixing the hot melt gasket by operating the nail gun.

[0037] In use, first insert the nail gun into the rubber block 8, the fixing seat 6, and the mounting plate 1, so that the nozzle of the nail gun protrudes from the outside of the mounting plate 1. Then rotate the adjusting sleeve 7. If the adjusting sleeve 7 is moved away from the mounting plate 1, the inner surface of the adjusting sleeve 7 will abut and press against the rubber block 8, deforming the rubber block 8 and pressing it against the nail gun head. If the adjusting sleeve 7 is rotated towards the mounting plate 1, the retaining ring 9 will squeeze the rubber block 8, deforming it and pressing it against the nail gun head. After fixing the mounting plate 1 to the nail gun head, if the metal gasket and the hot melt gasket separate... First, place the metal pad in the groove in the center of the hot melt pad, aligning the metal pad with the mounting hole in the center of the hot melt pad. Then, place the retainer 2 on top of the hot melt pad and press down on the retainer 2. As the hot melt pad moves into the retainer 2, it will slide along the inclined surface of the clamping block 5 and push the clamping block 5 to retract into the spring support 4. When the hot melt pad is completely pushed into the inside of the retainer 2, the pressure block 11 can abut against and press on the metal pad to fix the metal pad. At this time, the nozzle of the nail gun is automatically aligned with the mounting hole in the center of the hot melt pad and the metal pad, making it more accurate when fixing the hot melt pad by operating the nail gun.

[0038] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic nail-shooting device for tablecloths, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting plate (1) and a card holder (2). The mounting plate (1) and the card holder (2) are movably connected by a spring rod (3). The mounting plate (1) has a connection hole for connecting a nail gun on its inner side. Several clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed on the side wall of the card holder (2). The clamping mechanism includes a spring support (4). A clamping block (5) for clamping a hot melt pad is slidably connected to the inner side of the open end of the spring support (4). The clamping end of the clamping block (5) is located outside the open end of the spring support (4).

2. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting hole of the mounting plate (1), and a through hole communicating with the connecting hole is opened on the inside of the fixing seat (6).

3. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat (6). A rubber block (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (6) on the inside of the adjusting sleeve (7). A straight hole is opened on the inside of the rubber block (8) and communicates with the through hole on the inside of the fixed seat (6). When the adjusting sleeve (7) moves away from or closer to the card seat (2), the rubber block (8) can squeeze the nail gun.

4. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the side wall of the rubber block (8) gradually increases from the card seat (2) toward the mounting plate (1). The inner side of the adjusting sleeve (7) is provided with a surface that mates with the side wall of the rubber block (8). When the adjusting sleeve (7) moves away from the card seat (2), the surface of the adjusting sleeve (7) that mates with the rubber block (8) presses against the side wall surface of the rubber block (8).

5. An automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A retaining ring (9) for blocking the rubber block (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the adjusting sleeve (7) away from the card seat (2). When the adjusting sleeve (7) approaches the card seat (2), the retaining ring (9) squeezes the rubber block (8) to compress it.

6. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An isolation element (10) is installed between the outer surface of the rubber block (8) and the outer surface of the retaining ring (9).

7. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner center of the card holder (2) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (11) for pressing a metal gasket in the central groove of the hot melt gasket by several connecting rods. The pressure block (11) has a through hole in the center to accommodate the passing of the nail.

8. The automatic tablecloth nail-shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central axis of the mounting hole of the hot melt gasket and the metal gasket is on the same straight line as the central axis of the connecting hole in the fixing seat (6).