Hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing, which belongs to the technical field of edible oil processing, and comprises four support rods, a plurality of air cylinders and a plurality of air cylinders, the four support rods are arranged, and one ends, close to a feeding port, of the four support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding port; the outer surface of the first supporting column is fixedly connected to the other end of the supporting rod; the partition plate is arranged on the outer surface of the first supporting column, and the outer surface of the partition plate is attached to the inner wall of the feeding opening; the lower end faces of the four telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition plate, and the quantitative mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that due to the fact that too much edible oil is accumulated in the drying machine, moisture in the edible oil in the drying machine cannot be rapidly removed, the edible oil is dried unevenly, and the drying efficiency of the edible oil is improved are solved. The quality of the edible oil is greatly reduced; and a large amount of drying time is consumed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible oil processing technology, and in particular relates to a hot air drying device for edible oil processing. Background Technology

[0002] Edible oil processing involves extracting oil from plant seeds or fruits and then processing and refining it to produce oil products suitable for human consumption. This process typically includes steps such as washing, dehydration, crushing, cooking, pressing, and pressing. Edible oil processing often requires hot air drying equipment, and its importance in edible oil processing is self-evident. It not only improves production efficiency and ensures product quality but is also energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and easy to operate, making it an indispensable key piece of equipment in the edible oil processing process.

[0003] When using common hot air drying equipment, workers pour a large amount of cooking oil into the dryer. Because too much cooking oil accumulates, the moisture in the oil cannot be removed quickly, resulting in uneven drying, a significant reduction in the quality of the oil, and a long drying time. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a hot air drying device for edible oil processing, which has the advantage of quantitative drying of edible oil. It solves the problem that when too much edible oil accumulates inside the dryer, the moisture in the edible oil cannot be removed quickly, resulting in uneven drying of the edible oil, a significant reduction in the quality of the edible oil, and a large amount of drying time.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a hot air drying device for edible oil processing, comprising:

[0006] Dryer;

[0007] Hot air blower: The right surface of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the left surface of the dryer;

[0008] Air outlet: The air outlet is located on the right surface of the dryer;

[0009] Feed port: The lower surface of the feed port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dryer;

[0010] The discharge port is located on the lower surface of the dryer;

[0011] Metering mechanism: The metering mechanism is disposed inside the feed inlet, and the metering mechanism includes:

[0012] Support rods: Four support rods are provided, and one end of each support rod near the feed port is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port;

[0013] First support column: The outer surface of the first support column is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod;

[0014] Partition: The partition is disposed on the outer surface of the first support column, and the outer surface of the partition is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port;

[0015] Telescopic springs: Four telescopic springs are provided, and the lower end faces of the four telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition plate;

[0016] Extrusion assembly: The extrusion assembly is disposed on the lower side of the partition.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the first support column is provided with a sliding groove, and four sliding grooves are provided. The inner walls of the four sliding grooves are slidably connected to the inner ring of the partition plate, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the telescopic spring.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, four extrusion assemblies are provided, and the four extrusion assemblies include:

[0019] Irregularly shaped block: The upper surface of the irregularly shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate;

[0020] Extrusion roller: The outer surface of the extrusion roller is slidably connected to the outer surface of the irregular block;

[0021] Fixing component: The inner wall of the fixing component is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion wheel via a rotating shaft.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving assembly is provided on the lower surface of the first support column, the driving assembly comprising:

[0023] Servo motor: The outer surface of the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support column through a bearing;

[0024] Second support column: The upper surface of the second support column is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the upper surface of the second support column is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first support column through a bearing;

[0025] Connecting rods: Four connecting rods are provided. One end of each connecting rod near the outer surface of the second support column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second support column, and the other end of each connecting rod near the fixing member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing member.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the second support column is provided with through holes, and a plurality of through holes are provided.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor, and the lower end face of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0029] 1. This utility model, by setting up a quantitative mechanism, a sliding groove, a driving component, and a through hole, uses a servo motor to drive the second support column to rotate. The second support column can drive the fixing component to rotate via a connecting rod. The fixing component drives the extrusion wheel to move circumferentially, so that the outer surface of the extrusion wheel presses the outer surface of the irregular block. The irregular block is forced to drive the partition to move upward along the inner wall of the sliding groove. The partition presses the telescopic spring, causing the telescopic spring to generate elastic force. At the same time, the partition does not stick to the inner wall of the feed port, so the edible oil on the upper side of the partition can pass through the partition and flow into the lower part of the dryer along the inner wall of the through hole. When the extrusion wheel is no longer pressing the irregular block, the telescopic spring releases its elastic force, pushing the partition back to the initial position, separating the edible oil from the inside of the dryer. This cycle repeats, achieving the effect of quantitative drying of edible oil and increasing the drying efficiency of edible oil. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a portion of the air outlet and the metering mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the telescopic spring, servo motor, sliding groove and fixing sleeve provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the extrusion assembly, drive assembly, and through hole provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Dryer; 2. Hot air blower; 3. Air outlet; 4. Feed port; 5. Discharge port; 6. Metering mechanism; 610. Support rod; 620. First support column; 630. Partition plate; 640. Telescopic spring; 650. Extrusion assembly; 651. Shaped block; 652. Extrusion roller; 653. Fixing component; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Drive assembly; 801. Servo motor; 802. Second support column; 803. Connecting rod; 9. Through hole; 10. Fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a hot air drying device for edible oil processing provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0038] Dryer 1;

[0039] Hot air blower 2: The right surface of hot air blower 2 is fixedly connected to the left surface of dryer 1;

[0040] Air outlet 3: Air outlet 3 is located on the right surface of dryer 1;

[0041] Feed port 4: The lower surface of feed port 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of dryer 1;

[0042] Discharge port 5: Discharge port 5 is located on the lower surface of dryer 1;

[0043] Metering mechanism 6: Metering mechanism 6 is located inside the feed inlet 4, and includes:

[0044] Support rod 610: Four support rods 610 are provided, and one end of each support rod 610 near the feed port 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port 4.

[0045] First support column 620: The outer surface of the first support column 620 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 610;

[0046] Partition 630: Partition 630 is disposed on the outer surface of the first support column 620, and the outer surface of partition 630 is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port 4;

[0047] Telescopic spring 640: Four telescopic springs 640 are provided, and the lower end faces of the four telescopic springs 640 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 630;

[0048] Extrusion assembly 650: Extrusion assembly 650 is disposed on the lower side of partition 630.

[0049] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the outer surface of the first support column 620 is provided with a sliding groove 7. There are four sliding grooves 7. The inner wall of the four sliding grooves 7 is slidably connected to the inner ring of the partition plate 630. The inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the telescopic spring 640.

[0050] Using the above scheme: the partition 630 moves upward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the partition 630 compresses the telescopic spring 640, causing the telescopic spring 640 to generate elastic force. At the same time, the partition 630 is not in contact with the inner wall of the feed port 4, so the edible oil on the upper side of the partition 630 can pass through the partition 630 and flow down along the inner wall of the feed port 4. When an appropriate amount of edible oil has flowed in, the telescopic spring 640 releases its elastic force, pushing the partition 630 back to its initial position, separating the edible oil from the inside of the dryer 1, and realizing quantitative drying. The support rod 610 mainly serves to support the first support column 620.

[0051] refer to Figure 4 As shown, four extrusion assemblies 650 are provided, and the four extrusion assemblies 650 include:

[0052] Irregular block 651: The upper surface of irregular block 651 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of partition 630;

[0053] Extrusion roller 652: The outer surface of extrusion roller 652 is slidably connected to the outer surface of shaped block 651;

[0054] Fixing component 653: The inner wall of the fixing component 653 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion wheel 652 via a rotating shaft.

[0055] The above scheme is adopted: In order to move the partition 630 upward, the pressing wheel 652 is driven to move in a circle by the fixing member 653, so that the outer surface of the pressing wheel 652 presses the outer surface of the irregular block 651, and the irregular block 651 drives the partition 630 to move upward. When the pressing wheel 652 is no longer pressing the irregular block 651, the extension spring 640 releases its elastic force.

[0056] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a drive assembly 8 is provided on the lower surface of the first support column 620. The drive assembly 8 includes:

[0057] Servo motor 801: The outer surface of the output end of servo motor 801 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support column 620 through a bearing;

[0058] Second support column 802: The upper surface of the second support column 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 801, and the upper surface of the second support column 802 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first support column 620 through a bearing;

[0059] Connecting rod 803: Four connecting rods 803 are provided. One end of each connecting rod 803 near the outer surface of the second support column 802 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second support column 802, and the other end of each connecting rod 803 near the fixing member 653 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing member 653.

[0060] The above solution is adopted: In order to make the fixing part 653 move in a circular trajectory, the second support column 802 is rotated by the servo motor 801, and the second support rod 610 can drive the fixing part 653 to rotate through the connecting rod 803.

[0061] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the second support column 802 is provided with through holes 9, and there are several through holes 9.

[0062] Using the above scheme: the through hole 9 mainly serves to allow edible oil to flow evenly and in small amounts into the inner wall of the dryer 1.

[0063] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a fixing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor 801, and the lower end face of the fixing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 610.

[0064] The above solution is adopted: the fixing sleeve 10 mainly serves to fix and support the servo motor 801.

[0065] The working principle of this utility model:

[0066] When in use, the hot air blower is started, and the second support column 802 is rotated by the servo motor 801. The second support rod 610 can drive the fixing part 653 to rotate through the connecting rod 803. The fixing part 653 drives the extrusion roller 652 to move in a circle, so that the outer surface of the extrusion roller 652 extrudes the outer surface of the shaped block 651. The shaped block 651 drives the partition 630 to move upward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 7. The partition 630 extrudes the telescopic spring 640, so that the telescopic spring 640 generates elastic force. At the same time, the partition 630 is not in contact with the inner wall of the feed port 4. The edible oil on the upper side of the partition 630 can pass through the partition 630 and flow into the lower part of the dryer 1 along the inner wall of the through hole 9. When the extrusion roller 652 is no longer extruding the shaped block 651, the telescopic spring 640 releases its elastic force and pushes the partition 630 back to the initial position, separating the edible oil from the inside of the dryer 1. This cycle repeats to achieve quantitative and efficient drying of the internal moisture of the edible oil.

[0067] It should be noted that the servo motor 801 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the servo motor 801 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0068] In summary, this hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing, through a dryer 1, a hot air blower 2, an air outlet 3, a feeding port 4, a discharging port 5, a metering mechanism 6, a sliding groove 7, a drive assembly 8, a through hole 9, and a fixing sleeve 10, solves the problem that excessive edible oil accumulation inside the dryer prevents the rapid removal of moisture, resulting in uneven drying, a significant reduction in edible oil quality, and a considerable amount of drying time.

[0069] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot air drying device for edible oil processing, characterized in that, include: Dryer (1); Hot air blower (2): The right surface of the hot air blower (2) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the dryer (1); Air outlet (3): The air outlet (3) is located on the right surface of the dryer (1); Feed port (4): The lower surface of the feed port (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dryer (1); Discharge port (5): The discharge port (5) is located on the lower surface of the dryer (1); Quantitative Mechanism (6): The quantitative mechanism (6) is disposed inside the feed port (4), and the quantitative mechanism (6) includes: Support rod (610): Four support rods (610) are provided, and one end of each support rod (610) near the feed port (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port (4); First support column (620): The outer surface of the first support column (620) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod (610); Partition (630): The partition (630) is disposed on the outer surface of the first support column (620), and the outer surface of the partition (630) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port (4); Telescopic spring (640): Four telescopic springs (640) are provided, and the lower end faces of the four telescopic springs (640) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (630); Extrusion assembly (650): The extrusion assembly (650) is disposed on the lower side of the partition (630).

2. The hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first support column (620) is provided with a sliding groove (7). There are four sliding grooves (7). The inner wall of the four sliding grooves (7) is slidably connected to the inner ring of the partition plate (630). The inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the telescopic spring (640).

3. The hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Four extrusion assemblies (650) are provided, and the four extrusion assemblies (650) include: Irregularly shaped block (651): The upper surface of the irregularly shaped block (651) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition (630); Extrusion roller (652): The outer surface of the extrusion roller (652) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the irregular block (651); Fixing member (653): The inner wall of the fixing member (653) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion wheel (652) via a rotating shaft.

4. The hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A driving assembly (8) is provided on the lower surface of the first support column (620), the driving assembly (8) comprising: Servo motor (801): The outer surface of the output end of the servo motor (801) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support column (620) through a bearing; Second support column (802): The upper surface of the second support column (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (801), and the upper surface of the second support column (802) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first support column (620) through a bearing; Connecting rod (803): Four connecting rods (803) are provided. One end of each connecting rod (803) near the outer surface of the second support column (802) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second support column (802). The other end of each connecting rod (803) near the fixing member (653) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing member (653).

5. The hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The second support column (802) has through holes (9) on its outer surface, and there are several through holes (9).

6. The hot air drying equipment for edible oil processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor (801), and the lower end face of the fixing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (610).

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