Detachable retaining wall structure for emergency treatment of geological disasters

By designing a detachable retaining wall structure and utilizing linkage and elastic components to achieve rapid folding and positioning of the retaining wall, the problem of inconvenient transportation of the retaining wall on the construction site was solved, and construction efficiency was improved.

CN223867296UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03NORTHWEST RES INST OF ENG INVESTIGATIONS & DESIGN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520329525.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing retaining walls are inconvenient to move during the deployment process at the construction site, making it difficult to quickly and accurately place them in the designated positions, which affects construction efficiency.

Method used

A detachable retaining wall structure was designed, which enables the quick folding and positioning of the retaining plate through linkage components and elastic components. Combined with adjusting screws and soil-fixing grooves, it improves convenience and stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient transportation and rapid deployment of retaining walls, improving the ease of operation on the construction site and the overall construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency treatment of geological disasters, which belongs to the technical field of construction equipment and comprises a fixing plate, a pair of mounting plates are rotatably connected above the fixing plate, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the mounting plates, and a second connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the first connecting rod. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, a positioning shaft is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning block, a positioning groove is formed in the first connecting rod, the positioning shaft is slidably connected with the positioning groove through an elastic assembly, a linkage assembly is connected to the second connecting rod, and folding can be achieved through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; and the two mounting plates can be deflected to the position parallel to the fixed plate, so that the carrying convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and more specifically, to a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters. Background Technology

[0002] Retaining walls are structures that support roadbed fill or hillside soil and prevent deformation and instability of the fill or soil. Large-scale water conservancy projects require the construction of retaining walls for protection. However, small-scale water conservancy projects often require smaller retaining walls to block soil and water, such as urban sewer construction, wastewater diversion construction, and sewage discharge channel construction. These projects all require retaining walls to keep soil outside the waterway and prevent soil from entering the excavated waterway.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following shortcomings in use: due to the complexity and variability of the construction site environment, retaining walls often encounter transportation difficulties during deployment, making it difficult to quickly and accurately place them in the predetermined position, which greatly reduces the convenience of operation and thus affects the overall construction efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters includes a fixed plate, a pair of mounting plates rotatably connected above the fixed plate, a first connecting rod rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, a positioning block fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, a positioning shaft slidably connected inside the positioning block, a positioning groove formed on the first connecting rod, and the positioning shaft slidably connected to the positioning groove via an elastic component, and a linkage component connected to the second connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the linkage component includes a horizontal plate fixedly connected between two second connecting rods. A sliding groove is provided on the horizontal plate, and a linkage rod is slidably connected to the horizontal plate through the sliding groove. The linkage rod is also fixedly connected to a positioning shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod that passes through the horizontal plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the elastic component includes a tension spring sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning shaft, and the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the positioning shaft and the positioning block, respectively.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the fixed plate is provided with a pair of adjustment grooves, and a slider is slidably connected to the adjustment groove. The slider is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliders. The fixed plate is provided with a push groove, and an adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the push groove. The adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a baffle is fixedly connected to the two mounting plates, and multiple evenly distributed soil-fixing grooves are opened on the fixed plates.

[0012] In the scheme of this application:

[0013] By simultaneously pulling the linkage rods on both sides, the positioning shaft moves towards the center, moving away from the positioning groove. This pushes the baffle to deflect, and the first and second connecting rods fold, causing the baffle to deflect to contact the fixed plate. This improves the ease of transporting the device and makes it more convenient to use. It solves the problem in existing technologies where, due to the complexity and variability of the construction site environment, retaining walls often encounter transportation difficulties during deployment, making it difficult to quickly and accurately place them in the predetermined position, thus significantly reducing the convenience of operation and affecting the overall construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency treatment of geological disasters provided in this application;

[0015] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency treatment of geological disasters provided in this application;

[0016] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency treatment of geological disasters provided in this application;

[0017] Figure 4 This application provides a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-structure;

[0018] Figure 5 This application provides a detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the B-structure.

[0019] The image shows:

[0020] 100. Fixing plate; 101. Mounting plate; 102. First connecting rod; 103. Second connecting rod; 104. Positioning block; 105. Positioning shaft; 106. Positioning groove; 110. Horizontal plate; 111. Slide groove; 112. Linkage rod; 113. Handle; 114. Tension spring; 120. Adjustment groove; 121. Sliding block; 122. Connecting plate; 123. Pushing groove; 124. Adjusting screw; 130. Baffle; 131. Soil-fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, the detachable retaining wall structure for emergency geological disaster management proposed in this embodiment includes a fixed plate 100, a pair of mounting plates 101 rotatably connected above the fixed plate 100, a first connecting rod 102 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 101, a second connecting rod 103 rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 102, a positioning block 104 fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 103, a positioning shaft 105 slidably connected inside the positioning block 104, a positioning groove 106 opened on the first connecting rod 102, and the positioning shaft 105 slidably connected to the positioning groove 106 through an elastic component, and a linkage component connected to the second connecting rod 103. When the two mounting plates 101 rotate, the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103 deflect to a parallel position, and the positioning shaft 105 slides into the positioning groove 106 through the elastic component, thereby realizing the mutual limiting of the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103, so that the two mounting plates 101 deflect to a position perpendicular to the fixed plate 100, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of use.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the linkage component further includes a horizontal plate 110 fixedly connected between the two second connecting rods 103. The horizontal plate 110 has a sliding groove 111, and a linkage rod 112 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 110 through the sliding groove 111. The linkage rod 112 is also fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 105. A handle 113 is also fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod 112 that passes through the horizontal plate 110. By sliding the linkage rods 112 on both sides through the sliding groove 111, the positioning shaft 105 can be moved simultaneously, making it more convenient to use.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the elastic component further includes a tension spring 114 sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 105. The two ends of the tension spring 114 are fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 105 and the positioning block 104, respectively. The tension spring 114 on the positioning shaft 105 can drive the positioning shaft 105 to reset, which is beneficial to improving practicality.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the fixed plate 100 is further provided with a pair of adjustment grooves 120, and a slider 121 is slidably connected to the adjustment grooves 120. The slider 121 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 103. A connecting plate 122 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 121. The fixed plate 100 is provided with a push groove 123, and an adjustment screw 124 is rotatably connected in the push groove 123. The adjustment screw 124 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 122. The adjustment screw 124 can drive the connecting plate 122 to move. When the connecting plate 122 moves, it can synchronously drive the sliders 121 on both sides to move. At the same time, the adjustment screw 124 has a self-locking effect, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a baffle 130 is fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 101, and a plurality of evenly distributed soil-fixing grooves 131 are provided on the fixing plate 100. The soil-fixing grooves 131 can achieve the fixing effect between the fixing plate 100 and the ground, thereby improving the stability during use.

[0027] Specifically, when using this device: After folding the device, and moving it to the desired location, push the baffle 130 to deflect it. When the baffle 130 deflects, simultaneously pull the handles 113 on both sides to move the linkage rod 112 towards the center. The linkage rod 112 then drives the positioning shaft 105 to slide towards the center. Continue pushing the baffle 130 until the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103 are deflected to parallel positions. Release the handles 113, and under the action of the tension spring 114, the positioning shaft 105 moves into the positioning groove 106, thus limiting the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103. Then, the fixing plate 100 is fixed to the desired position through the positioning groove 106. When the deflection angle of the baffle 130 needs to be adjusted, the connecting plate 122 is slid by rotating the adjusting screw 124. When the connecting plate 122 moves, it also moves the sliders 121 on both sides. When the sliders 121 move, the baffle 130 is deflected by the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103, so as to adapt to different usage needs. After use, the two linkage rods 112 are moved towards the middle by pulling the handle 113, so that the positioning shaft 105 is away from the positioning groove 106. Then, the baffle 130 is pushed towards the fixed plate 100, so that the baffle 130 is deflected to a position that is horizontal with the fixed plate 100, thereby improving the convenience of carrying the device.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters, comprising a fixing plate (100), characterized in that, A pair of mounting plates (101) are rotatably connected above the fixed plate (100). A first connecting rod (102) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (101). A second connecting rod (103) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (102). A positioning block (104) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (103). A positioning shaft (105) is slidably connected inside the positioning block (104). A positioning groove (106) is provided on the first connecting rod (102). The positioning shaft (105) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (106) through an elastic component. A linkage component is connected to the second connecting rod (103).

2. The detachable retaining wall structure for emergency geological disaster management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage assembly includes a horizontal plate (110) fixedly connected between two second connecting rods (103). A sliding groove (111) is provided on the horizontal plate (110). A linkage rod (112) is slidably connected to the horizontal plate (110) through the sliding groove (111). The linkage rod (112) is also fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (105). A handle (113) is also fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod (112) that passes through the horizontal plate (110).

3. The detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic component includes a tension spring (114) sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning shaft (105), and the two ends of the tension spring (114) are fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (105) and the positioning block (104) respectively.

4. The detachable retaining wall structure for emergency geological disaster management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate (100) has a pair of adjustment slots (120), and a slider (121) is slidably connected to the adjustment slot (120). The slider (121) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (103). A connecting plate (122) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (121). The fixed plate (100) has a push slot (123), and an adjustment screw (124) is rotatably connected in the push slot (123). The adjustment screw (124) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (122).

5. A detachable retaining wall structure for emergency management of geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (130) is fixedly connected to each of the two mounting plates (101), and multiple evenly distributed soil-fixing grooves (131) are provided on the mounting plates (100).