Brick strength detection device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of brick detection, and particularly relates to a brick strength detection device which comprises a base, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame, and through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the installation frame. Guide rods are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame correspondingly, one end of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a lifting seat is fixedly mounted at the output end of the telescopic air cylinder, and the lifting seats are arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods; and the detection assembly is mounted on the lifting seat and the mounting frame. The device is reasonable in design, capable of achieving automatic falling and resetting of the balancing weight, free of manual operation of a user, easy to operate and good in use experience, guiding in the falling and resetting process of the balancing weight can be achieved, safety accidents caused by disordered positions of the balancing weight after falling are avoided, and then the use safety of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick testing technology, and in particular to a brick strength testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Bricks are one of the most commonly used materials in engineering construction. Most common bricks are sintered bricks. In order to ensure the strength of the building, the bricks need to be sampled for strength testing. Currently, there are two common methods for testing the strength of sintered bricks. One is to test the density of the bricks by rebound testing, which is often used in the research and development of new bricks. The other is to impact the bricks to directly see the strength of the finished sintered bricks.

[0003] CN218470428U discloses a brick strength testing device, including a base and a mounting frame set on the top of the base. A telescopic cylinder is set on the top of the mounting frame, and an impact head is set inside the mounting frame. A placement box is set on the top of the base, and a lifting plate is set inside the mounting frame. The impact head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a box is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate. A connecting frame is set above the box. The output shaft of the telescopic cylinder extends into the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame. Two clamping boxes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame, and two top plates are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate.

[0004] As shown in the prior art, the detection device can perform two types of detection on bricks, with diverse detection methods and good detection results. However, when performing impact force detection, the falling structure needs to be manually unlocked by the user before falling and manually moved and reset by the user after falling. In addition, the structure may bounce to other places during the fall, making the operation of this function relatively troublesome and the safety poor. Therefore, we propose a brick strength detection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a brick strength testing device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A brick strength testing device, comprising:

[0008] A base, on the top of which a mounting bracket is fixedly installed, on the top of which a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed, through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting bracket, and guide rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top of the mounting bracket, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a lifting seat is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the lifting seat being located on the outside of the guide rod.

[0009] The detection component is mounted on the lifting seat and the mounting frame. The detection component includes an electromagnet, a counterweight, a fixed plate, a connecting rod, a guide sleeve, a fixed plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a winch, a connecting rope, and a guide wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the electromagnet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting seat, the counterweight is attracted to the bottom of the electromagnet, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the counterweight, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the fixed plate, the guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the mounting frame and the lifting seat respectively, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top front side of the lifting seat and arranged sequentially from left to right, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the left fixed plate among the three fixed plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the winches are fixedly installed on the outer left and right sides of the rotating shaft respectively, the connecting rope is wound around the outer side of the winch, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the guide wheel is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the lifting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the counterweight is made of iron and is a cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the guide sleeve and the connecting rod are coaxially arranged, and the guide sleeve and the connecting rod are clearance-fitted.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the top left and right sides of the lifting seat are provided with square holes, and the connecting rope passes through the inside of the square holes.

[0015] Preferably, a protective frame is provided at the top center of the base, and a brick to be tested is provided at the top center of the base and inside the protective frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model discloses a brick strength testing device that can automatically drop and reset the counterweight without requiring manual operation by the user. It is simple to operate and provides a good user experience.

[0018] This utility model discloses a brick strength testing device that can guide the counterweight during its fall and repositioning process, preventing the counterweight from becoming misaligned after falling and causing safety accidents, thereby improving the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a brick strength testing device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional (hidden mounting frame) structural diagram of a brick strength testing device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a brick strength testing device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Telescopic cylinder; 4. Guide rod; 5. Lifting seat; 6. Electromagnet; 7. Counterweight; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Winch; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Example

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 A brick strength testing device includes a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a telescopic cylinder 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 2, through holes on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame 2 for a connecting rod 9 to pass through, the diameter of the through holes being larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 9, guide rods 4 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame 2 respectively, one end of the guide rod 4 being fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a lifting seat 5 fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3, the lifting seat 5 being located outside the guide rod 4; and a testing component, which is mounted on the lifting seat 5 and the mounting frame 2, and includes an electromagnet 6, a counterweight 7, a fixed plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a guide sleeve 10, a fixed plate 11, a motor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a winch 14, a connecting rope 15, and a guide wheel 16.

[0026] In this embodiment, the electromagnet 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting seat 5, the counterweight 7 is attracted to the bottom of the electromagnet 6, the fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the counterweight 7, and the fixing plate 8 is used to position the counterweight 7, the connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the fixing plate 8, the guide sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the mounting frame 2 and the lifting seat 5 respectively, the fixing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top front side of the lifting seat 5 and arranged from left to right, the fixing plate 11 is used to support the rotating shaft 13, and the motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top front side of the lifting seat 5. The three fixed plates 11 are located on one side of the left fixed plate 11. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate 11. One end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12. The winches 14 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. The winches 14 are used to fix the connecting rope 15. The guide wheel 16 is used to change the winding direction of the connecting rope 15. The connecting rope 15 is wound on the outer side of the winch 14. One end of the connecting rope 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 8. The guide wheel 16 is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the lifting seat 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, the counterweight 7 is made of iron material and is a cylinder. The counterweight 7 is used to contact the brick for strength testing.

[0028] In this embodiment, the guide sleeve 10 and the connecting rod 9 are coaxially arranged, and the guide sleeve 10 and the connecting rod 9 are in clearance fit. The clearance fit can reduce the sliding resistance and increase the falling speed of the counterweight 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, a through hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate 11, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the through hole, allowing the rotating shaft 13 to pass through.

[0030] In this embodiment, square holes are provided on the top left and right sides of the lifting seat 5, and the connecting rope 15 passes through the inside of the square holes. The square holes are used to allow the connecting rope 15 to pass through.

[0031] In this embodiment, a protective frame is provided at the top center of the base 1, and the brick to be tested is provided at the top center of the base 1 and inside the protective frame. The protective frame is used to prevent the fragments from flying after the brick is broken.

[0032] With the above structure, the brick strength testing device provided by this utility model can automatically drop and reset the counterweight 7 without manual operation by the user. It is simple to operate and has a good user experience. It can also guide the counterweight 7 during the dropping and resetting process, avoiding the counterweight 7 from being misaligned after falling and causing safety accidents, thereby improving the safety of the device. The specific operation is as follows: First, the device is connected to an external power source. When a drop test is required, the controller first controls the motor 12 to work, which drives the winch 14 to rotate through the shaft 13, so that the connecting rope 15 is in a slack state. At this time, the electromagnet 6 is energized, and the counterweight 7 cannot fall due to the magnetic force. Then, the controller controls the electromagnet 6 to be de-energized. When its magnetism disappears, the counterweight 7 falls naturally. The fixed plate 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to move in the guide sleeve 10, and at the same time pulls the connecting rope 15 down until it hits the brick. When resetting is required, the controller controls the electromagnet 6 to be energized, and at the same time controls the output shaft of the motor 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, and pulls the counterweight 7 to reset through the connecting rope 15.

Claims

1. A brick strength testing device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (2) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A telescopic cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (2). Through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting bracket (2). Guide rods (4) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top of the mounting bracket (2). One end of the guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A lifting seat (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3). The lifting seat (5) is located on the outside of the guide rod (4). The detection assembly is installed on the lifting seat (5) and the mounting frame (2). The detection assembly includes an electromagnet (6), a counterweight (7), a fixed plate (8), a connecting rod (9), a guide sleeve (10), a fixed plate (11), a motor (12), a rotating shaft (13), a winch (14), a connecting rope (15), and a guide wheel (16).

2. The brick strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electromagnet (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting seat (5), the counterweight (7) is attracted to the bottom of the electromagnet (6), the fixing plate (8) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the counterweight (7), the connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the fixing plate (8), the guide sleeve (10) is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the mounting frame (2) and the lifting seat (5) respectively, the fixing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the top front side of the lifting seat (5) and arranged sequentially from left to right, and the motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top front side of the lifting seat (5). The three fixed plates (11) are located on one side of the left fixed plate (11). The rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate (11). One end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12). The winches (14) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft (13). The connecting rope (15) is wound around the outer side of the winch (14). One end of the connecting rope (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (8). The guide wheel (16) is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the lifting seat (5).

3. The brick strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The counterweight (7) is made of iron material and is a cylinder.

4. The brick strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide sleeve (10) and the connecting rod (9) are coaxially arranged, and the guide sleeve (10) and the connecting rod (9) are in clearance fit.

5. The brick strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A through hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate (11), and the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed inside the through hole.

6. The brick strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top left and right sides of the lifting seat (5) are provided with square holes, and the connecting rope (15) passes through the inside of the square holes.

7. The brick strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective frame is provided at the top center of the base (1), and a brick to be tested is provided at the top center of the base (1) and inside the protective frame.

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