Southern low-temperature-resistant and low-illumination planting facility

By installing heating pipes and light-enhancing shells inside the greenhouse, the problems of low temperature and insufficient light in southern greenhouses have been solved, achieving uniform light and temperature increase, and promoting crop growth.

CN223872920UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06ZHIJIANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT (QUZHOU KECHENG DISTRICT) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520507410.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In southern greenhouses, under conditions of low temperatures and insufficient sunlight, it is impossible to uniformly increase the temperature and the area exposed to light, which affects crop growth and development.

Method used

Heating pipes and light-enhancing shells are installed inside the greenhouse. The heating pipes supply hot air to the bottom of the crops through air outlets to raise the temperature. The light-enhancing shells are equipped with multi-faceted mirrors to reflect sunlight and increase light intensity. The light-enhancing shells can be detached and sealed to adapt to light conditions. The air outlet channel is designed to prevent soil from entering.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform light and temperature within the greenhouse, improves crop growth and development, and enhances the flexibility of light area and temperature control within the greenhouse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A southern low-temperature-resistant and low-illumination-resistant planting facility relates to the technical field of planting facilities and comprises a greenhouse body, a plurality of planting ridges are arranged in the greenhouse body side by side, furrows are formed through areas between the adjacent planting ridges, and a temperature increasing pipeline is laid on each planting ridge in the extending direction of the planting ridge. A plurality of warming air outlet heads are arranged at the upper end of the warming pipeline side by side in the extending direction of the warming pipeline, a plurality of intensifying shells are arranged in the furrows side by side in the extending direction of the furrows, and a plurality of polyhedral mirrors are arranged in the intensifying shells side by side. The greenhouse overcomes the defects that in the prior art, due to the fact that low-temperature weather still appears constantly, a southern greenhouse is limited by the influence of an existing temperature rising structure, and crops in the greenhouse cannot be evenly heated for use; and the problems that the illumination area of the existing greenhouse is not enough and the growth and development of various crops are influenced due to the fact that continuous cloudy and rainy days are often accompanied in southern weather and the illumination time is obviously reduced are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting facility technical field, concretely relates to a south low temperature and few light resistant planting facility. BACKGROUND

[0002] The climate in the south is relatively mild in winter compared with the north, but there are still many challenges in planting. Although the winter temperature in the south is generally higher than in the north, low temperature weather still occurs from time to time, and the air humidity is relatively high, often accompanied by continuous overcast rain, resulting in a significant reduction in light time, forming an adverse environment of low temperature and few light. This climate condition has a negative impact on the growth and development of various crops such as vegetables and flowers.

[0003] A patent with publication number CN112586245A is disclosed in the prior art, which includes a double-circulation geothermal energy air conditioner, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a air supply system and an automatic spraying system. The double-circulation geothermal energy air conditioner is installed in the heat preservation outer box outside the greenhouse body, and the air outlet of the double-circulation geothermal energy air conditioner faces the air inlet of the greenhouse body. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air supply system and automatic spraying system are all arranged in the greenhouse body. The double-circulation geothermal energy air conditioner, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and automatic spraying system are all detected and controlled by the central controller. This facility technology can realize functions such as setting temperature according to demand, precise temperature control, intelligent mode, timing start, remote intelligent remote control, etc.

[0004] The existing device gradually exposes the deficiencies of the prior art with use, mainly in the following aspects:

[0005] First, the existing south greenhouse is affected by the existing temperature rising structure due to the occurrence of low temperature weather from time to time, so that it cannot uniformly warm the crops in the greenhouse, reducing the growth and development speed of various crops.

[0006] Second, due to the weather in the south, often accompanied by continuous overcast rain, the light time is significantly reduced, resulting in insufficient light area of the existing greenhouse, affecting the growth and development of various crops.

[0007] As can be seen from the above, the prior art has obvious inconvenience and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0008] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a south low temperature and few light resistant planting facility to solve the problems that the traditional south greenhouse cannot uniformly warm the crops in the greenhouse due to the occurrence of low temperature weather from time to time, and is affected by the existing temperature rising structure; and due to the weather in the south, often accompanied by continuous overcast rain, the light time is significantly reduced, resulting in insufficient light area of the existing greenhouse, affecting the growth and development of various crops.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0010] A south low temperature resistant oligo planting facility, including the main part of the big -arch shelter, the main part of the big -arch shelter is equipped with a plurality of planting ridge in parallel in, and is formed through the area between adjacent planting ridge ridge ditch, the heating pipeline is laid on each planting ridge along its extension direction,

[0011] The ridge ditch is equipped with a plurality of light increasing shell in parallel along its extension direction, and a plurality of multi-faceted mirrors are arranged in parallel in the light increasing shell.

[0012] As an optimized scheme, the top surface of the light increasing shell is provided with a transparent cover plate.

[0013] As an optimized scheme, the top surface of the light increasing shell is provided with a transparent cover plate.

[0014] As an optimized scheme, the top surface of the light increasing shell is provided with a transparent cover plate.

[0015] As an optimized scheme, the light increasing shell includes the air outlet cylinder vertically fixed on the heating pipeline, and the top of the air outlet cylinder is fixed with a tapered anti-blocking cover.

[0016] As an optimized scheme, the side wall of the air outlet cylinder is surrounded by a plurality of air outlet channels communicating with the inner cavity thereof.

[0017] As an optimized scheme, the air outlet channel is inclined, and the height of the inlet end of the air outlet channel is higher than that of the outlet end.

[0018] As an optimized scheme, adjacent light increasing shells are detachably connected by connecting pieces.

[0019] As an optimized scheme, the connecting piece includes a connecting plate fixed to the outer wall of the opposite limiting strip, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the limiting strip on the adjacent light increasing shell by a fastener.

[0020] As an optimized scheme, the fastener includes a through hole formed in the connecting plate, a bolt is inserted into the through hole, a threaded groove is formed in the limiting strip on the adjacent light increasing shell, and the end of the bolt is connected to the threaded groove.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0022] By setting the light enhancement shell, and the light enhancement shell is provided with a plurality of multi-faceted mirrors, different directions of sunlight are reflected to the area needing light, the indoor or planting area obtains more uniform and more extensive light, the light area of the greenhouse is increased, and the growth and development of various crops are improved.

[0023] The detachable closed plate in each light enhancement shell can be connected, the use of the light enhancement shell can be selected according to the light conditions of the outside world, the light enhancement shell can be closed in the weather with good light conditions for many days in succession, and the use range is increased.

[0024] The heating pipeline is connected to the heat source, the hot air is uniformly distributed by the heating outlet through the heating pipeline, the heating pipeline is arranged on the planting ridge, the hot air is used to heat the crops from the bottom of the crops, the hot air flows upwards, and the hot air is uniformly used to heat the crops.

[0025] The top of the air outlet cylinder is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking cover arranged in a conical shape, and the height of the inlet end of the air outlet channel is higher than that of the outlet end, so that the soil is prevented from entering the air outlet cylinder, and the stability of the hot air outlet is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the present application or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally indicated by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.

[0027] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0028] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0029] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the light enhancement shell of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 4 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting piece of the present application.

[0031] In the drawings: 1 - greenhouse main body, 2 - planting ridge, 3 - ridge ditch, 4 - light enhancement shell, 5 - heating pipeline; 6 - air outlet cylinder; 7 - anti-blocking cover; 8 - air outlet channel; 9 - transparent cover plate; 10 - closed plate; 11 - limiting strip; 12 - multi-faceted mirror; 13 - connecting plate; 14 - bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] As shown in Figs. 1 to 4 A southern low-temperature-resistant low-illumination planting facility, comprising a greenhouse main body 1, a plurality of planting ridges 2 are arranged side by side in the greenhouse main body 1, and a ridge ditch 3 is formed through the area between adjacent planting ridges 2, a heating pipeline 5 is arranged on each planting ridge 2 along the extension direction thereof, a plurality of heating air outlets are arranged side by side on the upper end of the heating pipeline 5 along the extension direction thereof,

[0034] A plurality of light-enhancing housings 4 are arranged side by side in the ridge ditch 3 along the extension direction thereof, and a plurality of multifaceted mirrors 12 are arranged side by side in the light-enhancing housing 4.

[0035] The top surface of the light-enhancing housing 4 is provided with a transparent cover plate 9.

[0036] The top surface of the light-enhancing housing 4 is detachably provided with a closing plate 10 for closing the transparent cover plate 9.

[0037] The top of the light-enhancing housing 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 11 at four positions around the top, a positioning area is formed through the area between the four limiting strips 11, and the closing plate 10 is located in the positioning area.

[0038] The heating air outlet comprises an air outlet cylinder 6 fixed vertically on the heating pipeline 5, and a tapered anti-blocking cover 7 is fixed to the top of the air outlet cylinder 6.

[0039] A plurality of air outlet channels 8 are arranged around the side wall of the air outlet cylinder 6 and communicate with the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder 6.

[0040] The air outlet channel 8 is inclined, and the height of the inlet end of the air outlet channel 8 is higher than that of the outlet end.

[0041] The adjacent light-enhancing housings 4 are detachably connected by a connecting piece.

[0042] The connecting piece comprises a connecting plate 13 fixed to the outer wall of the opposite two limiting strips 11, and the other end of the connecting plate 13 is connected to the limiting strip 11 on the adjacent light-enhancing housing 4 by a fastener.

[0043] The fastener comprises a through hole formed in the connecting plate 13, a bolt 14 is inserted into the through hole, a threaded groove is formed in the limiting strip 11 on the adjacent light-enhancing housing 4, and the end of the bolt 14 is connected to the threaded groove.

[0044] One end of the plurality of heating pipelines 5 is sealed, the other end facing the same direction is connected to a main pipeline, and the main pipeline is connected to a heat source.

[0045] The heat source is a gas supply source for heating air and delivering the heated air to the temperature increasing pipeline.

[0046] The working principle of the device is as follows:

[0047] The light increasing shell 4 is arranged, and a plurality of multi-faceted mirrors 12 are arranged in the light increasing shell 4, so that sunlight in different directions is reflected to the area requiring light, the indoor or planting area obtains more uniform and extensive light, the light area of the greenhouse is increased, and the growth and development of various crops are improved.

[0048] The detachable closing plate 10 in each light increasing shell 4 can be used according to the light conditions outside, the use of the light increasing shell 4 is selected, and the light increasing shell 4 is closed in the weather with good light conditions for a plurality of consecutive days, and the use range is increased.

[0049] The temperature increasing pipeline 5 is arranged to connect the heat source, the hot air is uniformly distributed by the temperature increasing outlet, the temperature increasing pipeline 5 is arranged on the planting ridge 2, the hot air is used to increase the temperature from the bottom of the crops, the hot air flows upward, and the temperature increasing air uniformly increases the temperature of the crops.

[0050] The conical anti-blocking cover 7 is fixed to the top of the air outlet cylinder 6, and the height of the inlet end of the air outlet channel 8 is higher than that of the outlet end, so that the soil is prevented from entering the air outlet cylinder, and the stability of the temperature increasing air outlet is ensured.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.

Claims

1. A southern low temperature resistant seedling facility in the open, characterized by: Including the greenhouse main body (1), the greenhouse main body (1) is provided with several planting ridges (2) in parallel, and the ridge ditch (3) is formed by the area between adjacent planting ridges (2), the warming pipeline (5) is laid on each planting ridge (2) along the extension direction thereof, and the upper end of the warming pipeline (5) is provided with several warming air outlets along the extension direction thereof, The ridge ditch (3) is provided with several light increasing housings (4) in parallel along the extension direction thereof, and the light increasing housing (4) is provided with several multi-faceted mirrors (12) in parallel.

2. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the light increasing housing (4) is provided with a transparent cover plate (9).

3. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 2, wherein: The top surface of the light increasing housing (4) is detachably provided with a closing plate (10) for closing the transparent cover plate (9).

4. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 3, wherein: The top of the light increasing housing (4) is respectively fixedly connected with a limiting strip (11) at the position around the top, and a positioning area is formed by the area between the four limiting strips (11), and the closing plate (10) is located in the positioning area.

5. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 4, wherein: The warming air outlet head comprises an air outlet cylinder (6) fixed vertically on the warming pipeline (5), and the top of the air outlet cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a conical anti-blocking cover (7).

6. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 5, wherein: The side wall of the air outlet cylinder (6) is surrounded by several air outlet channels (8) communicating with the inner cavity thereof.

7. A southern low temperature resistant seedling facility in the open field according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet channel (8) is inclined, and the height of the inlet end of the air outlet channel (8) is higher than that of the outlet end.

8. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 7, wherein: Adjacent light increasing housings (4) are detachably connected by connecting pieces.

9. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 8, wherein: The connecting piece comprises a connecting plate (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite limiting strip (11), and the other end of the connecting plate (13) is connected with the limiting strip (11) on the adjacent light increasing housing (4) by a fastener.

10. The southern low temperature resistant seedling facility of claim 9, wherein: The fastener comprises a through hole formed in the connecting plate (13), a bolt (14) is inserted into the through hole, the limiting strip (11) on the adjacent light increasing housing (4) is provided with a threaded groove, and the end of the bolt (14) is connected with the threaded groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Geothermal energy air conditioning system for vegetable low-temperature low-illumination prevention and control technology

    CN112586245A