Edible oil raw material crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible oil raw material crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of edible oil manufacturing. The device mainly comprises a vertical frame; the crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the vertical frame, the crushing mechanism is provided with a supporting frame installed at the upper end of the vertical frame, and a crushing box is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame; the fixing frame is mounted at the upper end of the vertical frame; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the fixing frame, the filtering mechanism is provided with a fixing frame, and a filtering net is placed in the fixing frame; supporting rods are installed between the bottom ends of the fixing frames, the fixing frame is placed at the upper ends of the supporting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the fixing frames, and matching strips are installed at the upper ends and the lower ends of the sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are installed at the two side ends of the fixing frame and connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode. According to the edible oil raw material crushing device, the filter screen horizontally slides in a reciprocating mode, the raw material filtering time is shortened, and grease and the like are prevented from adhering to the filter holes to cause blockage.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of edible oil manufacturing, in particular to a crushing device for edible oil raw materials. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are various types of raw materials for edible oil, mainly divided into two categories of vegetable oil and animal oil. In order to extract edible oil from raw materials, a crushing device is usually used to preliminarily process various oil crops such as soybeans, peanuts and rapeseed, so as to provide a suitable particle size for the subsequent oil pressing process.

[0003] According to the search, for example, the patent with the publication number CN218890627U specifically discloses a raw material rapid crushing device for edible oil production and processing. The raw material is crushed by the crushing rod and the crushing blade to avoid the crushing dead angle on the inner side of the crushing device.

[0004] However, when the edible oil raw materials are crushed, a small amount of oil and fat will appear. The filter screen is arranged in the device. After long-term use, the filter holes on the filter screen will be blocked, which greatly reduces the filtering efficiency and is not convenient to clean. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a crushing device for edible oil raw materials to solve the above problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section is only used to understand the background technology of the concept of the application, and therefore, it can contain information that does not constitute prior art. SUMMARY

[0006] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the application aims to provide a crushing device for edible oil raw materials, which can make the filter screen horizontally reciprocate, speed up the filtering time of the raw materials, and prevent oil and fat from adhering to the filter holes to cause blockage.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is: a crushing device for edible oil raw materials, comprising:

[0008] an upright frame;

[0009] a crushing mechanism arranged on one side of the upper end of the upright frame, the crushing mechanism having a support frame mounted on the upper end of the upright frame, and a crushing box mounted on the upper end of the support frame;

[0010] a fixing frame mounted on the upper end of the upright frame;

[0011] a filtering mechanism arranged in the fixing frame, the filtering mechanism having a fixed frame, and a filter screen placed in the fixed frame;

[0012] Supporting rods are installed between the bottom ends of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is placed on the upper ends of the supporting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the fixed frame, and matching strips are installed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding grooves.

[0013] Sliding blocks are installed at the two side ends of the fixed frame, the sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves, matching grooves are formed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding blocks, and the matching strips are slidingly matched in the matching grooves.

[0014] Further, second transmission wheels are rotationally connected at the two ends of the fixed frame, a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second transmission wheel, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating disc, a driving rod is rotationally connected at the other end of the rotating rod, a fixed rod is fixedly installed at the outer end of the sliding block, and the driving rod is rotationally connected to the fixed rod.

[0015] Further, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the stand, a third transmission wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are transmissionally connected.

[0016] Further, first and second pulverizing shafts are rotationally connected in the interior of the crushing box, the first and second pulverizing shafts protrude from one side end of the crushing box, a first gear is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the first pulverizing shaft, a second gear is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the second pulverizing shaft, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear.

[0017] Further, an extension shaft is fixedly installed at the other end of the first gear, a first transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the end of the extension shaft, and a transmission belt is transmissionally connected between the third transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel.

[0018] Further, a frame is fixedly installed at the outer side of the upper end of the filter screen, and a handle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the frame.

[0019] Further, a discharging plate is fixedly installed below one end of the fixed frame close to the crushing mechanism, a storage box is arranged at the lower end of the discharging plate, and the storage box and the discharging plate are installed below the filtering mechanism.

[0020] The edible oil raw material crushing device provided by the application has the beneficial effects that the crushing mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged, the filter screen horizontally reciprocates after the crushed raw material reaches the filter screen, the raw material filtering time is accelerated, the oil and the like are prevented from adhering to the filter holes to cause blockage, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and clean.

[0021] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present application has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application serve to provide further understanding of the present application, the illustrative embodiments thereof, and its description, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic diagram of the edible oil raw material crushing device in the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the crushing box in the present application; Figure 1

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism in the present application; Figure 1

[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A area in the present application; Figure 3

[0027] In the drawings, various reference signs represent:

[0028] 1, stand; 11, driving motor; 12, third transmission wheel; 13, transmission belt; 14, fixed frame; 141, support rod; 142, sliding groove; 143, matching strip; 15, storage box; 16, discharging plate;

[0029] 2, crushing mechanism; 21, support frame; 22, crushing box; 221, first crushing shaft; 222, second crushing shaft; 223, first gear; 224, second gear; 225, extension shaft; 226, first transmission wheel; 23, discharge hole; 24, feeding hopper;

[0030] 3, filtering mechanism; 31, fixed frame; 311, fixed rod; 312, sliding block; 313, matching groove; 32, filter screen; 321, frame; 322, handle; 33, driving rod; 34, second transmission wheel; 35, rotating disc; 36, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0032] ​​​In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] As shown in Figures 1-2 The present application provides a kind of edible oil raw material breaking device, including stand 1, the upper end side of the stand 1 is provided with breaking mechanism 2, the breaking mechanism 2 has support frame 21 fixedly installed on the upper end of stand 1, the upper end of the support frame 21 is fixedly installed with breaking box 22, the upper end pipeline of the breaking box 22 is connected with feed hopper 24, the lower end side pipeline of the breaking box 22 is connected with discharge hole 23, so edible oil raw material enters into breaking box 22 after feed hopper 24, then again from discharge hole 23 discharge.

[0034] Meanwhile, the inside of the breaking box 22 is rotatably connected with first pulverizing shaft 221 and second pulverizing shaft 222, raw materials are broken by first pulverizing shaft 221 and second pulverizing shaft 222, and the first pulverizing shaft 221 and the second pulverizing shaft 222 both protrude from one side end of the breaking box 22, the protruding end of the first pulverizing shaft 221 is fixedly installed with first gear 223, and the protruding end of the second pulverizing shaft 222 is fixedly installed with second gear 224, and the second gear 224 is engaged with the first gear 223.

[0035] And, the other end of the first gear 223 is fixedly installed with extension shaft 225, the end of the extension shaft 225 is fixedly installed with first transmission wheel 226, while the stand 1 is fixedly installed with driving motor 11, the output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixed with third transmission wheel 12, and the third transmission wheel 12 is drivingly connected with the first transmission wheel 226 by transmission belt 13, so starting driving motor 11 can drive the first transmission wheel 226 to rotate, so that the first pulverizing shaft 221 and the second pulverizing shaft 222 rotate to break the raw materials.

[0036] In order to collect the raw materials after breaking, the upper end of the stand 1 is fixedly installed with fixed frame 14, the fixed frame 14 is provided with filtering mechanism 3, the raw materials after breaking are filtered by filtering mechanism 3, and the end of the fixed frame 14 close to the breaking mechanism 2 is fixedly installed with discharge plate 16 below, the lower end of the discharge plate 16 is provided with storage tank 15, and the storage tank 15 and the discharge plate 16 are installed below the filtering mechanism 3, so that the filtered raw materials will fall by chance and be collected.

[0037] As shown in Figures 3-4As shown, the filter mechanism 3 has a fixed frame 31, which is placed in the filter screen 32, and the upper end of the filter screen 32 is fixedly installed with a frame 321, and the upper end of the frame 321 is fixedly installed with a handle 322, so that the filter screen 32 can be placed in the fixed frame 31 by the handle 322, and the frame 321 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 31.

[0038] In order to fix the fixed frame 31, the bottom end of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly installed with a support rod 141, and the fixed frame 31 is placed on the upper end of the support rod 141, and the two sides of the fixed frame 14 are provided with a sliding groove 142, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding groove 142 are fixedly installed with a matching strip 143;

[0039] Meanwhile, the two ends of the fixed frame 31 are fixedly installed with a sliding block 312, which is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 142, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding block 312 are provided with a matching groove 313, and the matching strip 143 is slidingly matched in the matching groove 313, so that the fixed frame 31 can slide in the fixed frame 14.

[0040] In order to make the fixed frame 31 automatically slide, the two ends of the fixed frame 14 are rotatably connected with a second transmission wheel 34, which is in transmission connection with the transmission belt 13, and the outer end of the second transmission wheel 34 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 35, and the outer surface of the rotating disc 35 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 36, and the other end of the rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 33, and the outer end of the sliding block 312 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 311, and the driving rod 33 is rotatably connected with the fixed rod 311.

[0041] As described above: when the raw materials are crushed, the driving motor 11 is started to drive the crushing mechanism 2 to crush the raw materials;

[0042] Meanwhile, the transmission belt 13 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate, and the rotating disc 35 rotates to drive the rotating rod 36 to make a circular motion, and the driving rod 33 drives the fixed rod 311 and the sliding block 312 to slide horizontally in the sliding groove 142, so as to drive the fixed frame 31 and the filter screen 32 to slide horizontally and reciprocally.

[0043] Therefore, when the crushed raw materials reach the filter screen 32, the filter screen 32 slides horizontally and reciprocally, which accelerates the filtering time of the raw materials, prevents grease and the like from adhering to the filter holes to cause blockage, improves the filtering efficiency, and facilitates the removal and cleaning of the filter screen 32.

[0044] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An edible oil feedstock breaking apparatus, characterized by: Include: Stand (1); Crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the stand (1), the crushing mechanism (2) has a support frame (21) mounted on the upper end of the stand (1), the upper end of the support frame (21) is provided with a crushing box (22); Fixed frame (14) is installed on the upper end of the stand (1); Filter mechanism (3) is arranged in the fixed frame (14), the filter mechanism (3) has a fixed frame (31), the fixed frame (31) is placed with a filter screen (32); The bottom end of the fixed frame (14) is provided with a support rod (141), the fixed frame (31) is placed on the upper end of the support rod (141), the two sides of the fixed frame (14) are provided with a sliding groove (142), the upper and lower ends of the sliding groove (142) are provided with a matching strip (143); The two sides of the fixed frame (31) are provided with a sliding block (312), the sliding block (312) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (142), the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (312) are provided with a matching groove (313), and the matching strip (143) is slidably connected in the matching groove (313).

2. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the fixed frame (14) are rotatably connected with a second transmission wheel (34), the outer end of the second transmission wheel (34) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (35), the outer surface of the rotating disc (35) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (36), the other end of the rotating rod (36) is rotatably connected with a driving rod (33), the outer end of the sliding block (312) is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (311), and the driving rod (33) is rotatably connected with the fixed rod (311).

3. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stand (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (11), the output shaft of the driving motor (11) is fixedly provided with a third transmission wheel (12), and the second transmission wheel (34) and the third transmission wheel (12) are transmissionally connected.

4. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the crushing box (22) is rotatably connected with a first crushing shaft (221) and a second crushing shaft (222), the first crushing shaft (221) and the second crushing shaft (222) protrude from one side of the crushing box (22), the protruding end of the first crushing shaft (221) is fixedly provided with a first gear (223), the protruding end of the second crushing shaft (222) is fixedly provided with a second gear (224), and the second gear (224) is engaged with the first gear (223).

5. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the first gear (223) is fixedly provided with an extension shaft (225), the end of the extension shaft (225) is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel (226), and the third transmission wheel (12) and the first transmission wheel (226) are transmissionally connected with a transmission belt (13).

6. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the filter screen (32) is fixedly provided with a frame (321), and the upper end of the frame (321) is fixedly provided with a handle (322).

7. The raw material breaking device for edible oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (14) is fixedly installed below one end of the crushing mechanism (2), and a discharging plate (16) is arranged below the fixed frame (14), and the lower end of the discharging plate (16) is provided with a storage box (15), and the storage box (15) and the discharging plate (16) are installed below the filtering mechanism (3).

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