Plate shearing machine for aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing

By introducing electric push rods and movable rollers into the shearing machine, automatic straightening and rolling conveying of aluminum-based silicon carbide materials are realized, solving the problems of manual correction and overcoming friction in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and shearing quality.

CN223876162UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06NANJING CHUNRUI PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520360539.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing aluminum-based silicon carbide materials, existing shearing machines require workers to manually correct the material's position and overcome friction, resulting in high labor intensity and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

The design employs an electric push rod and a movable roller. The electric push rod clamps and straightens the material, while the movable roller rolls and conveys it, reducing friction and automatically straightening and fixing the material.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves shearing quality and work efficiency, and reduces the need for manual calibration and overcoming friction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, and discloses a plate shearing machine for processing aluminum-based silicon carbide materials, which comprises a base, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder. A shear knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting block, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate; through cooperative use of an electric push rod, a correction plate, a limiting spring, a limiting plate and the like, the electric push rod can clamp and straighten the two sides of an aluminum-based silicon carbide material by pushing the correction plate, the limiting spring pushes the limiting plate to extrude and fix the aluminum-based silicon carbide material, manual calibration and fixing by workers are not needed, the working intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the shearing quality is improved, and workers can use the device conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plate shearing machine technical field, specifically is a kind of plate shearing machine for aluminium base silicon carbide material processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminium base silicon carbide material is a kind of composite material of metal and ceramic, and the high modulus and high thermal conductivity of its material are the main factors that people value, and it is widely used in the field of aerospace, automobile, electronics and sports equipment, etc., when processing aluminium base silicon carbide material, aluminium base silicon carbide material needs to be cut into specified length.

[0003] The existing plate shearing machine needs staff to constantly correct the position of aluminium base silicon carbide material with hands to prevent it from shifting during use, to ensure that the material can be cut into standard shape, and the staff needs to overcome the friction between the material and the processing table during pushing the material, which greatly increases the labor intensity of staff and affects work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plate shearing machine for aluminium base silicon carbide material processing to solve the problems that the existing plate shearing machine needs staff to constantly correct the position of aluminium base silicon carbide material with hands to prevent it from shifting during use, to ensure that the material can be cut into standard shape, and the staff needs to overcome the friction between the material and the processing table during pushing the material, which greatly increases the labor intensity of staff and affects work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of plate shearing machine for aluminium base silicon carbide material processing, including base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with support leg, the top rear side of the base is provided with blanking groove, the top middle side of the base is provided with shearing groove, the top front side of the base is provided with installation groove, the inside of the installation groove is rotatably connected with movable roller, the top front side both ends of the base is fixedly connected with mounting block, the outside of the mounting block is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the extension end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with correction plate, the top rear side of the base is fixedly connected with fixed seat, the both sides of the fixed seat are provided with limit groove, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with air cylinder, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with shearing cutter, the front side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is slidably connected with slide rod, the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly connected with limit plate, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected with limit spring.

[0006] Preferably, the number of movable rollers is several, and the several movable rollers are linearly arrayed in the inside of the installation groove, and the height of the several movable rollers is flush with the top of the base.

[0007] By setting the movable roller, the mounting groove, the base and the like in cooperation, the movable roller is rolled in the mounting groove, the conveying of the aluminum-based silicon carbide material is realized, the friction between the aluminum-based silicon carbide material and the base is greatly reduced, the physical strength of the workers is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the electric push rods is two, the two electric push rods are symmetrically distributed on the outer sides of the two mounting blocks, and the extending ends of the two electric push rods penetrate the inner walls of the mounting blocks and extend to the inner sides of the mounting blocks.

[0009] By setting the electric push rod, the correction plate, the mounting block and the like in cooperation, the electric push rod can clamp the two sides of the aluminum-based silicon carbide material by pushing the correction plate, the aluminum-based silicon carbide material is automatically straightened, manual operation of the workers is not needed, the work intensity is reduced, and the workers are facilitated to use.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the mounting plate is adapted to the width of the limiting groove, and the two ends of the mounting plate extend to the inside of the limiting groove and are attached to the inner walls of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the length and the width of the shearing groove are greater than the length and the width of the shearing knife, and the shearing groove is located directly below the shearing knife.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine sets the electric push rod, the correction plate, the limiting spring, the limiting plate and the like in cooperation, the electric push rod can clamp and straighten the two sides of the aluminum-based silicon carbide material by pushing the correction plate, the limiting spring pushes the limiting plate to fix the aluminum-based silicon carbide material, manual calibration and fixation of the workers are not needed, the work intensity is reduced, the shearing quality is improved, and the workers are facilitated to use.

[0015] 2. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine sets the movable roller, the mounting groove, the base and the like in cooperation, the movable roller is rolled in the mounting groove, the conveying of the aluminum-based silicon carbide material is realized, the friction between the aluminum-based silicon carbide material and the base is greatly reduced, the physical strength of the workers is saved, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Figure is rear view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Figure is base structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Figure is fixed seat structure schematic view of the utility model

[0020] Figure 5 Figure is correction plate structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base;2, support leg;3, blanking groove;4, shearing groove;5, mounting groove;6, movable roller;7, mounting block;8, electric push rod;9, correction plate;10, fixed seat;11, limit groove;12, air cylinder;13, mounting plate;14, shearing knife;15, connecting block;16, slide bar;17, limit plate;18, limit spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4, a kind of aluminium base silicon carbide material processing is cut with shearing machine, including base 1, the bottom of base 1 is fixedly connected with support leg 2, the top rear side of base 1 is provided with blanking groove 3, the top middle side of base 1 is provided with shearing groove 4, the top front side of base 1 is provided with installation groove 5, the inside of installation groove 5 is rotatably connected with movable roller 6, the top front side of base 1 is fixedly connected with mounting block 7, the outside of mounting block 7 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 8, the number of electric push rod 8 is two, two electric push rod 8 is distributed on the outside of two mounting blocks 7, and the extension end of two electric push rod 8 is all through the inner wall of mounting block 7, and extends to the inside of mounting block 7, the extension end of electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with straightening plate 9, the top rear side of base 1 is fixedly connected with fixed seat 10, the two sides of fixed seat 10 are provided with limiting groove 11, the top of fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected with air cylinder 12, the bottom of air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 13, the bottom of mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with shearing cutter 14, the length and width of shearing groove 4 are greater than the length and width of shearing cutter 14, and shearing groove 4 is located directly below shearing cutter 14, the front side of mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with connecting block 15, the inside of connecting block 15 is slidably connected with slide rod 16, the bottom of slide rod 16 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 17, the top of limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected with limiting spring 18, the top of limiting spring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting block 15.

[0025] Working principle: when using, staff transports aluminium base silicon carbide material to the directly below of shearing cutter 14, and starts electric push rod 8, electric push rod 8 moves by pushing straightening plate 9, to hold the two sides of aluminium base silicon carbide material, and straightens automatically aluminium base silicon carbide material, to ensure that it will not be cut obliquely when cutting, at this time staff starts air cylinder 12, air cylinder 12 pushes mounting plate 13 and moves downwards along limiting groove 11, mounting plate 13 moves and will drive connecting block 15 to move, connecting block 15 will drive limiting plate 17 to move downwards by limiting spring 18, and is fixed by the elastic force of limiting spring 18 before shearing cutter 14 and aluminium base silicon carbide material are attached, at this time mounting plate 13 drives shearing cutter 14 to move downwards and cuts aluminium base silicon carbide material, without manually calibrating and fixing by staff, reduce the work intensity, improve the cutting quality, and facilitate staff to use.

[0026] Compared with the related art, the aluminium base silicon carbide material processing shearing machine has the following advantages: by setting electric push rod 8, straightening plate 9, limiting spring 18, limiting plate 17 and the like, electric push rod 8 can hold and straighten the two sides of aluminium base silicon carbide material by pushing straightening plate 9, limiting spring 18 pushes limiting plate 17 to fix aluminium base silicon carbide material, without manually calibrating and fixing by staff, reduce the work intensity, improve the cutting quality, and facilitate staff to use.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-5, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the support leg 2, the top rear side of the base 1 is provided with the discharging chute 3, the top middle side of the base 1 is provided with the shearing groove 4, the top front side of the base 1 is provided with the mounting groove 5, the inside of the mounting groove 5 is rotatably connected with the movable roller 6, the number of the movable roller 6 is several, the several movable rollers 6 are linearly arrayed in the inside of the mounting groove 5, and the height of the several movable rollers 6 is flush with the height of the top of the base 1.

[0029] Working principle: when the staff pushes the aluminum-based silicon carbide material, the movable roller 6 in the mounting groove 5 will start to roll, the movable roller 6 rolls to change the aluminum-based silicon carbide material from sliding pushing to rolling pushing, and the friction of rolling pushing is far less than that of sliding pushing, so the staff only needs to push gently to push the aluminum-based silicon carbide material to the shearing knife 14, greatly saving the physical strength of the staff, improving the work efficiency, and facilitating the staff to use.

[0030] Compared with the related art, the shearing machine for aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the movable roller 6, the mounting groove 5, the base 1 and the like, the conveying of the aluminum-based silicon carbide material can be realized through the rolling of the movable roller 6 in the mounting groove 5, the friction between the aluminum-based silicon carbide material and the base 1 is greatly reduced through rolling, the physical strength of the staff is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate shearing machine for processing of aluminum-based silicon carbide material, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the top rear side of the base (1) is provided with a discharging chute (3), the top middle side of the base (1) is provided with a shearing groove (4), the top front side of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (5), the inside of the mounting groove (5) is rotatably connected with movable rollers (6), the top front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with mounting blocks (7), the outside of the mounting blocks (7) is fixedly connected with electric push rods (8), the extended end of the electric push rods (8) is fixedly connected with a straightening plate (9), the top rear side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (10), the two sides of the fixed seat (10) are provided with limiting grooves (11), the top of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (12), the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (13), the bottom of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a shearing cutter (14), the front side of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (15), the inside of the connecting block (15) is slidably connected with a slide rod (16), the bottom of the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (17), the top of the limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting spring (18).

2. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the movable rollers (6) is several, the several movable rollers (6) are linearly arrayed inside the mounting groove (5), and the height of the several movable rollers (6) is flush with the height of the top of the base (1).

3. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the electric push rods (8) is two, the two electric push rods (8) are symmetrically distributed outside the two mounting blocks (7), and the extended end of the two electric push rods (8) penetrates the inner wall of the mounting block (7) and extends to the inside of the mounting block (7).

4. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine of claim 1, wherein: The width of the mounting plate (13) is adapted to the width of the limiting groove (11), and the two ends of the mounting plate (13) extend to the inside of the limiting groove (11) and are attached to the inner wall of the limiting groove (11).

5. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine of claim 1, wherein: The top of the limiting spring (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block (15).

6. The aluminum-based silicon carbide material processing shearing machine of claim 1, wherein: The length and width of the shearing groove (4) are greater than the length and width of the shearing cutter (14), and the shearing groove (4) is located directly below the shearing cutter (14).