Self-service sample container receiving instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-service sample container receiving instrument which comprises a main shell, a code scanner and a container supply unit, wherein the code scanner is arranged on the front side edge of the main shell and used for reading patient information in a matched mode, and the container supply unit is arranged in the main shell. A drawer type batch pre-assembling method is adopted, a centering plate and an elastic pressing plate are organically combined, the sample filling efficiency is guaranteed, the probability that a sample container is clamped to a lower leakage opening is effectively reduced, and the sample container can be stably and quantitatively output in combination with a spiral pushing rod. Compared with the prior art, electric appliances such as a large manipulator and a PLC are not adopted in the scheme, the cost is low, and the device is easy to popularize and apply. Besides, by arranging a plurality of groups of independent sample supply units, sample containers such as sputum cups, throat swabs, urine cups, excrement cups and the like can be independently preloaded in a classified manner, so that concentrated acquisition of various detection sample objects is facilitated, and the application range and the convenience of the device are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the container receipt device technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of sample container self-service receiving instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sick patient in hospital when seeing a doctor often needs to test urine, feces etc., and the current hospital generally used mode is that patient takes relevant storage container from test window, and when patient is more, it is easy to cause confusion, leading to test error occurs. In addition, some hospitals are provided with self-service body fluid container equipment, but the automation degree of this kind of equipment is low, cost is high, and function is single, cannot meet all body fluid sample collection requirements, leading to patient unwilling to use self-service equipment. And currently, sample container mainly relies on manual, card swiping, read patient information, scan container barcode, then distribute sample container, and operation is tedious, and patient concentrates on receiving container and often queues, and efficiency is low. Therefore, it is of great significance to improve detection work efficiency to provide a kind of more convenient and efficient sample container self-service receiving device.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, Chinese invention patent CN105868575A discloses a kind of multifunctional body fluid collection self-service machine, including PLC, warehouse system, three-dimensional intelligent manipulator, ink-jet system, IC card reading system and receipt printing system, warehouse system is used to store several different body fluid storage containers;IC card reading system is used to read the information of collector IC card, and information is transmitted to PLC;PLC is used to transmit information with the computer in internet, and is adapted with the information of read IC card, according to IC card information confirmation collector needs body fluid storage container variety, and control three-dimensional intelligent manipulator to take out corresponding body fluid storage container, and control ink-jet system to print collector information on the container;Receipt printing system is used to receive the printing signal sent by PLC, and print receipt after receiving the printing signal.The present application can meet the self-service of various body fluid collection, can automatically select sample container according to medical order requirement and print name and bar code, can avoid error of hospital test window receiving body fluid specimen.

[0004] The above patent technology is based on the self-service design concept, and proposes an automatic equipment to realize the mechanical sample container distribution operation, but still has the following technical problems: (1) the patent technology CN105868575A adopts a mechanical hand, PLC and other large electrical appliances, resulting in high manufacturing cost, which is not conducive to product popularization and application; (2) compared with the existing vending machine, the medical field sample container takes thousands of copies per day, which is greatly different from the daily goods sales volume, and if the existing vending machine is applied to the medical sample container taking field, the existing vending machine has serious defects in the replenishment mode; (3) based on the commonly used vending machine design scheme, the replenishment mechanism scheme can be optimized in terms of practical convenience, rapidity and low cost, and the self-service sample container taking function can be realized more effectively. Practical new type content

[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sample container self-service taking instrument, adopt drawer type batch preloading method, combine organically with polycentric plate, elastic pressing plate, not only guarantee sample filling efficiency, also effectively reduce the probability of occurrence of sample container to lower mouth phenomenon, and in combination with screw propeller, sample container can be stably and quantitatively output.Compared with prior art, the present scheme does not use large mechanical hand, PLC and other electrical appliances, and the cost is low, and it is easy to promote and apply the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, a kind of sample container self-service taking instrument, comprising:

[0007] Main shell, set in the front side of the main shell for patient information matching reading code scanner, container supply unit arranged in the main shell;

[0008] The container supply unit includes an input port, a loading channel, a lower leakage port, an output channel and an output port, a container loading assembly installed in the loading channel for batch sample container replenishment, and a container output assembly installed in the output channel for outputting the sample container loaded by the container loading assembly to the output port;

[0009] Artificially preloads sample containers through container loading assembly, scans and reads patient bar code using code scanner during use, container supply unit starts, sample containers are output from lower leakage port through container loading assembly, and are transferred and output by container output assembly, and patients finally take them from output port.

[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a touch screen display.

[0011] Preferably, the container output assembly comprises:

[0012] An output drive motor fixed to the right end of the output channel in the horizontal direction, and a spiral propelling rod installed in the output channel and fixedly connected coaxially with the output drive motor; the sample container is clamped, limited and pushed through the gap of the spiral propelling rod.

[0013] Preferably, the container loading assembly comprises:

[0014] The support base in the inclined state, the container storage drawer sliding along the surface of the support base, the back spring elastically connecting the left side of the container storage drawer with the main shell, and the centralizing plate for gathering the sample containers in the container storage drawer to the lower outlet; the bottom plate of the container storage drawer is provided with a lower leakage groove matched with the lower outlet; and the centralizing plate is fixedly connected with the main shell.

[0015] The container storage drawer is pulled out from the input port by artificial, and the sample containers are filled in batches; then under the action of the back spring, the container storage drawer is pulled into the main shell, and under the action of the centralizing plate, the sample containers in the container storage drawer are output from the lower outlet one by one.

[0016] Preferably, the container loading assembly comprises an elastic pressing plate assisting the sample containers to output from the lower outlet.

[0017] Preferably, the container loading assembly further comprises a receipt printing unit fixed to the front side of the main shell.

[0018] Preferably, the container loading assembly further comprises a card recognition unit fixed to the front side of the main shell.

[0019] Preferably, the container loading assembly further comprises at least four groups of container supply units vertically arranged in the main shell.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The sample container self-service taking instrument adopts the drawer type batch preloading method, organically combines the centralizing plate and the elastic pressing plate, not only ensures the sample filling efficiency, but also effectively reduces the probability of the sample container being clamped to the lower outlet, and in combination with the spiral propelling rod, the sample containers can be stably and quantitatively output. Compared with the prior art, the present scheme does not use large mechanical hands, PLC and other electrical appliances, and is low in cost and easy to popularize and apply.

[0022] (2) The sample container self-service taking instrument can independently preload the sample containers such as sputum cups, throat swabs, urine cups and stool cups through the multiple independent sample supply units, so as to centrally obtain multiple detection sample objects and improve the application range and convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the main view structural schematic drawing of a sample container self-service taking instrument of the utility model embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the side view internal structure schematic drawing of a sample container self-service taking instrument of the utility model embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the container loading assembly overhead structure schematic drawing of a sample container self-service taking instrument of the utility model embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the A place partial enlarged view of a sample container self-service taking instrument of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 4;

[0027] In all the drawings, same reference signs represent same technical features, specifically: 1-main shell, 2-display, 3-scan code device, 4-container supply unit, 400-logistics channel, 401-output port, 402-output channel, 403-lower leakage port, 404-loading channel, 405-input port, 410-container output assembly, 411-output drive motor, 412-spiral propelling rod, 420-container loading assembly, 421-support base, 422-container storage drawer, 4220-lower leakage groove, 423-pullback spring, 424-centering plate, 425-elastic pressing plate, 430-sample container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0032] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument, comprising: Figures 1-4 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument, comprising:

[0033] The main shell 1, the code scanner 3 for patient information matching reading arranged on the front side of the main shell 1, the container supply unit 4 arranged in the main shell 1;

[0034] The container supply unit 4, comprising the input port 405, the loading channel 404, the lower leakage port 403, the output channel 402 and the output port 401 successively arranged in the main shell 1, the container loading assembly 420 installed in the loading channel 404 for batch sample container 430 replenishment, the container output assembly 410 installed in the output channel 402 for pushing the sample container 430 loaded by the container loading assembly 420 to the output port 401;

[0035] The artificial batch preloading sample container 430 through the container loading assembly 420, the patient bar code is scanned and read through the code scanner 3 in the use process, the container supply unit 4 is started, the sample container 430 is output from the lower leakage port 403 through the container loading assembly 420, and is handed over and output by the container output assembly 410, and the patient finally takes out from the output port 401.

[0036] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument, further comprising: a touch screen display 2. Figure 1 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument, further comprising: a touch screen display 2.

[0037] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument, further comprising: a touch screen display 2. Figure 1 And Figure 4 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the container output assembly 410, comprising:

[0038] An output drive motor 411 is fixed to the right end of the output channel 402 in the horizontal direction, and a spiral propeller 412 is installed in the output channel 402 and fixedly connected coaxially with the output drive motor 411; the sample container 430 is clamped, limited and pushed through the gap of the spiral propeller 412.

[0039] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the container loading assembly 420 comprises: Figures 2-4

[0040] The support base 421 is in an inclined state, the container storage drawer 422 slides along the surface of the support base 421, the back spring 423 elastically connects the left side of the container storage drawer 422 to the main shell 1, and the centralizing plate 424 is used for centralizing the sample containers 430 in the container storage drawer 422 to the lower leakage hole 403; the bottom plate of the container storage drawer 422 is provided with a lower leakage groove 4220 which is aligned with the lower leakage hole 403; and the centralizing plate 424 is fixedly connected with the main shell 1.

[0041] The container storage drawer 422 is pulled out from the input hole 405 by artificial, and the sample containers are filled in batches; then under the action of the back spring 423, the container storage drawer 422 is pulled into the main shell 1, and under the action of the centralizing plate, the sample containers in the container storage drawer 422 are output from the lower leakage hole 403 one by one.

[0042] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the container loading assembly 420 comprises an elastic pressing plate 425 which assists the sample containers to be output from the lower leakage hole 403. Figure 4 In the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument further comprises a receipt printing unit fixed to the front side of the main shell 1.

[0043] In the utility model embodiment, the sample container self-service taking instrument further comprises a card insertion recognition unit fixed to the front side of the main shell 1.

[0044] As shown in the utility model embodiment, at least four groups of container supply units 4 are vertically arranged in the main shell 1.

[0045] Figure 1 Figure 2 In the utility model embodiment, the drawer type batch preloading method is adopted, the centralizing plate and the elastic pressing plate are organically combined, not only the sample filling efficiency is ensured, but also the probability of the sample container being clamped to the lower leakage hole is effectively reduced, and in combination with the spiral propeller, the sample containers can be stably and quantitatively output.

[0046] In the utility model embodiment, the drawer type batch preloading method is adopted, the centralizing plate and the elastic pressing plate are organically combined, not only the sample filling efficiency is ensured, but also the probability of the sample container being clamped to the lower leakage hole is effectively reduced, and in combination with the spiral propeller, the sample containers can be stably and quantitatively output. ​​​

[0047] In the embodiment of the utility model, through setting multiple groups of independent sample supply units, independent preloaded sputum cups, throat swabs, urine cups, stool cups and other sample containers can be classified, so that the centralization of multiple detection sample objects can be obtained, and the application range and convenience of the device are improved.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sample container self-issuing apparatus characterized by comprising: It includes: The main shell (1), the code scanner (3) arranged on the front side of the main shell (1) for reading patient information matching, the container supply unit (4) arranged in the main shell (1); The container supply unit (4) includes an input port (405), a loading channel (404), a lower leakage port (403), an output channel (402), and an output port (401) continuously arranged in the main shell (1), a container loading assembly (420) mounted in the loading channel (404) for batch sample container (430) replenishment, and a container output assembly (410) mounted in the output channel (402) for pushing the sample container (430) output by the container loading assembly (420) to the output port (401). The sample container (430) is manually preloaded in batches through the container loading assembly (420), the patient barcode is scanned and read by the code scanner (3) during use, the container supply unit (4) is started, the sample container (430) is output from the lower leakage port (403) through the container loading assembly (420), and the container output assembly (410) is transferred and output, and the patient finally takes out from the output port (401).

2. The sample container self-service taking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes: The touch screen display (2).

3. The sample container self-issuing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The container output assembly (410) includes: The output drive motor (411) is fixed to the right end of the output channel (402) in the horizontal direction, the spiral propelling rod (412) is mounted in the output channel (402) and is coaxially fixedly connected with the output drive motor (411); the sample container (430) is clamped, limited and pushed through the gap of the spiral propelling rod (412).

4. The sample container self-issuing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The container loading assembly (420) includes: The support base (421) is in an inclined state, the container storage drawer (422) slides along the surface of the support base (421), the back spring (423) elastically connects the left side of the container storage drawer (422) with the main shell (1), and the centering plate (424) is used to collect the sample containers (430) in the container storage drawer (422) to the lower leakage port (403); the bottom plate of the container storage drawer (422) is provided with a lower leakage groove (4220) in position with the lower leakage port (403); and the centering plate (424) is fixedly connected with the main shell (1). The container storage drawer (422) is pulled out from the input port (405) by manual and is filled with sample containers in batches; then under the action of the back spring (423), the container storage drawer (422) is pulled into the main shell (1), and under the action of the centering plate, the sample containers in the container storage drawer (422) are output one by one from the lower leakage port (403).

5. The sample container self-issuing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The container loading assembly (420) includes an elastic pressing plate (425) for assisting the sample container to output from the lower leakage port (403).

6. The sample container self-service taking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by It also includes: The receipt printing unit fixed to the front side of the main shell (1).

7. The sample container self-service taking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by It also includes: The card recognition unit fixed to the front side of the main shell (1).

8. The sample container self-issuing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, It also includes: At least four groups of container supply units (4) are vertically arranged in the main shell (1).

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