Tea garden soil improvement and remediation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea garden soil improvement and remediation device which comprises a movable base, a charging barrel is arranged at the top of the movable base, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the movable base and communicated with an inner cavity of the charging barrel, a discharging wheel is rotationally connected into the discharging pipe, a motor is installed at one end of the discharging pipe, and a motor is installed at the other end of the discharging pipe. The output end of the motor is connected with the discharging wheel; and a storage battery is arranged on the movable base along the front end of the charging barrel, the motor is electrically connected with the storage battery, two pairs of adapter plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the movable base, and each pair of adapter plates is rotationally connected with rolling wheels. According to the utility model, the discharge wheel is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the movable base, the soil conditioner in the charging barrel can be smoothly sprayed out through the discharge wheel, meanwhile, the discharge wheel is controlled by the motor, the motor controls the rotation of the discharge wheel, so that the soil conditioner can be quickly and effectively sprayed out, and the roller is arranged at the rear end of the movable base.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil remediation technical field, concretely is a tea garden soil improvement and repair device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the tea planting process, the quality of tea garden soil directly affects the yield and quality of tea. However, long-term tea planting and unreasonable agricultural production activities, such as excessive use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and soil erosion, etc., have led to a series of degradation phenomena in tea garden soil. For example, soil acidification is widespread, which affects the availability of nutrients in the soil, making it difficult for tea trees to absorb enough nutrients, and thus affecting the growth and quality of tea. At the same time, the problem of soil hardening is also prominent, the soil aeration and water permeability are poor, the root growth is hindered, and it is not conducive to the healthy development of tea trees. Therefore, regular repair work needs to be carried out on the soil of tea garden.

[0003] In the prior art, a soil improvement device for soil remediation is disclosed in Chinese patent CN221935006U. The device is designed to improve the soil quality by pouring reagents into the reagent tank and pushing the improvement device body to the designated position. The roller drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear to rotate. The rotating rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, which stirs the reagents in the reagent tank, reducing the probability of reagent settling at the bottom. The rotating knob allows the reagents to flow into the water pipe, and the improvement device body can repair the soil. The stirring blade continuously stirs the reagents with the rotation of the roller, reducing the impact of insufficient dissolution of the reagents on the repair effect. When the improvement device body is stopped, the imbalance of the reagents causes a forward impact, increasing the difficulty of operation for workers. The unloading plate reduces the impact caused by the imbalance of the reagents, making the improvement device more convenient for people to use.

[0004] The soil improvement device provided by the above-mentioned patent uses liquid reagents for soil improvement. However, solid reagents are commonly used for soil improvement in tea gardens. The solid reagents are sprayed on the walkway of the tea garden, and then irrigation is carried out to ensure that the solid reagents are fully absorbed by the soil. However, the existing soil reagent spraying equipment is not suitable for spraying solid soil reagents, making it difficult to spray solid reagents in the tea garden, which is not conducive to efficient soil remediation in the tea garden. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a tea garden soil improvement and repair device to improve the problem of the existing soil reagent spraying equipment not being suitable for spraying solid soil reagents, making it difficult to spray solid reagents in the tea garden, which is not conducive to efficient soil improvement and repair in the tea garden.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] A soil improvement and remediation device for tea gardens includes a mobile base, a material cylinder at the top of the mobile base, and a discharge pipe at the bottom of the mobile base. The discharge pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the material cylinder. A discharge wheel is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe, and a motor is installed at one end of the discharge pipe. The output end of the motor is connected to the discharge wheel. A battery is provided along the front end of the material cylinder on the mobile base. The motor is electrically connected to the battery. Two pairs of adapter plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mobile base, and each pair of adapter plates is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0008] Preferably, the movable base has support rods on both sides of the front end, a grip rod at the top between the support rods, a first bearing on both sides of the discharge pipe, a second bearing at the bottom of the adapter plate, and symmetrical support legs on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the movable base, with the bottom end of the support legs and the bottom end of the rollers on the same plane.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the battery is provided with a control panel, and the top of the battery is provided with a charging slot. The top of both sides of the barrel is provided with positioning knobs, and the side of the battery and the connection point of the support rod are provided with power connection slots.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge wheel has multiple blades evenly distributed on its side, and both ends of the discharge wheel are provided with connecting shafts. The connecting shafts are interference-fitted with the first bearing, and the side of the connecting shaft facing the motor is provided with a drive slot.

[0011] Preferably, the motor output end is provided with a drive shaft, which is inserted into the drive slot. The end of the motor that is in contact with the discharge pipe is provided with multiple fixing feet. The fixing feet are provided with fixing holes in the middle. Bolts pass through the fixing holes to fix the motor on the discharge pipe. The side of the motor is provided with a power connection wire. The end of the power connection wire is provided with a power connection plug. The power connection plug is electrically connected to the battery.

[0012] Preferably, the roller is provided with a transition shaft at the middle of both sides, and the transition shaft is rotatably connected to the second bearing.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a top cover, the top of the material cylinder has an opening, the bottom of the top cover has an insert plate, the insert plate is inserted into the inside of the opening at the top of the material cylinder, and the top of the top cover has a handle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a movable base bottom's discharge port installs the discharge wheel, and the soil conditioner in the material cylinder can be scattered smoothly through the discharge wheel, and the rotation of the discharge wheel is controlled through the motor, and the motor can quickly and effectively scatter the soil conditioner, and the movable base rear end is equipped with the gyro wheel, and when the staff pulls the whole equipment, only needs to press down the equipment, makes the equipment rear end lift and can pull the whole equipment, and the whole equipment is convenient to use flexibly, and the equipment is convenient to add material, and is convenient to pull back and forth in the walkway between tea trees, avoids the traditional equipment to be bigger, and cannot effectively walk in the walkway between tea trees.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a top cap is set up and is sealed to the material cylinder top end opening, guarantees that the soil conditioner can be stabilized in the hopper, avoids the soil conditioner from spilling out from the material cylinder when the movable base is dumped. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model whole;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model movable base in rear end oblique angle of view;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model movable base in front end oblique angle of view;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discharge wheel;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model motor;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model gyro wheel;

[0023] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model top cap.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, movable base;11, material cylinder;111, positioning knob;12, discharge pipe;13, first bearing;14, support leg;15, adapter plate;16, second bearing;17, support rod;171, electricity connection slot;18, battery;181, charging slot;182, control panel;19, handle;2, discharge wheel;21, connecting shaft;22, drive slot;23, blade;3, motor;31, fixed foot;32, fixed hole;33, drive shaft;34, electricity connection wire;35, electricity connection plug;4, gyro wheel;41, adapter shaft;5, top cap;51, plugboard;52, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION:

[0025] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's mutual action relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The following further illustrates with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Indicated, a kind of tea garden soil improvement repair device, including mobile base 1, mobile base 1 is the flexible movement and use of entire repair device is facilitated.For the convenience of storage solid soil repair agent, the soil repair agent is scattered in the soil of tea garden, and mobile base 1 bottom is equipped with discharge pipe 12, discharge pipe 12 is communicated with the inner chamber of material cylinder 11, and this structure is that the soil repair agent in material cylinder 11 can be smoothly discharged from material cylinder 11.For the convenience of soil repair agent scattering in the soil of tea garden, discharge pipe 12 is rotatably connected with discharge wheel 2, and discharge pipe 12 one end is equipped with motor 3, and motor 3 output end and discharge wheel 2 are connected;Motor 3 is convenient to drive discharge wheel 2 rotation, for the convenience of discharge wheel 2 scattering soil repair agent in the soil of tea garden.Mobile base 1 is equipped with battery 18 along material cylinder 11 front end, motor 3 and battery 18 are electrically connected, and battery 18 is convenient to power motor 3, for the convenience of motor 3 operation.And mobile base 1 bottom two sides are symmetrically equipped with two pairs of adapter plate 15, each pair of adapter plate 15 is rotatably connected with roller 4, and adapter plate 15 cooperates with roller 4 to facilitate the rotation and use of entire repair device.

[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the mobile base 1 front end of both sides is equipped with support rod 17, support rod 17 between the top is equipped with handle 19, support rod 17 with handle 19 is convenient for staff to pull the mobile base 1 walking, convenient to use the mobile base 1. The two sides of the discharge pipe 12 are equipped with first bearing 13, the first bearing 13 is convenient for the rotation of the discharge wheel 2. The bottom of the adapter plate 15 is equipped with the second bearing 16, the second bearing 16 is convenient for the adapter plate 15 and the roller 4 to rotate. The mobile base 1 bottom rear end of both sides is symmetrically equipped with support leg 14, the bottom end of the support leg 14 and the bottom end of the roller 4 are on the same plane, which is convenient when not in use. The entire device can be placed stably. The front end of the battery 18 is equipped with the control panel 182, the control panel 182 is convenient for controlling the entire equipment work. And the top of the battery 18 is equipped with the charging slot 181, the charging slot 181 is convenient for charging the battery 18. The two sides of the barrel 11 are equipped with the positioning knob 111, the positioning knob 111 is convenient for fixing other components or equipment. The battery 18 side and the support rod 17 junction are equipped with the power connection slot 171, the power connection slot 171 is convenient for the motor 3 and the battery 18 to connect power.

[0030] As shown in Figure 4 , the discharge wheel 2 side is evenly equipped with a plurality of blades 23, the blade 23 is convenient for the rotation of the discharge wheel 2. And the two ends of the discharge wheel 2 are equipped with the connecting shaft 21, the connecting shaft 21 is connected with the first bearing 13, which is convenient for the rotation of the discharge wheel 2. The connecting shaft 21 side to the motor 3 is equipped with the drive slot 22, the drive slot 22 is convenient for the connecting shaft 21 and the discharge pipe 12 to rotate.

[0031] As shown in Figure 5 , the motor 3 output end is equipped with the drive plug shaft 33, the drive plug shaft 33 is inserted into the drive slot 22, the drive plug shaft 33 is convenient for the motor 3 output end to drive the rotation of the discharge wheel 2, which is convenient for the soil repair agent in the barrel 11 to be smoothly discharged. The end of the motor 3 close to the discharge pipe 12 is equipped with a plurality of fixed feet 31, the middle of the fixed foot 31 is equipped with a fixed hole 32, the bolt passes through the fixed hole 32 to fix the motor 3 on the discharge pipe 12, which ensures that the motor 3 can be stably rotated and used. The side of the motor 3 is equipped with the power connection wire 34, the end of the power connection wire 34 is equipped with the power connection plug 35, the power connection plug 35 is electrically connected with the battery 18, which is convenient for the motor 3 to connect power and operate, and is convenient for the use of the motor 3.

[0032] As shown in Figure 6 , the roller 4 two sides of the middle are equipped with the adapter shaft 41, the adapter shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the second bearing 16, which is convenient for the rotation and use of the roller 4.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a soil improvement and remediation device for tea gardens includes a mobile base 1, which facilitates the flexible movement and use of the entire remediation device. A material cylinder 11 is located at the top of the mobile base 1, which stores solid soil remediation agent for easy application to the tea garden soil. A discharge pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the mobile base 1, communicating with the inner cavity of the material cylinder 11. This structure allows the soil remediation agent inside the material cylinder 11 to be smoothly discharged. A discharge wheel 2 is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe 12, and a motor 3 is installed at one end of the discharge pipe 12. The output end of the motor 3 is connected to the discharge wheel 2; the motor 3 drives the discharge wheel 2 to rotate, facilitating the application of the soil remediation agent to the tea garden soil. A battery 18 is located along the front end of the material cylinder 11 on the mobile base 1. The motor 3 is electrically connected to the battery 18, which provides power to the motor 3 for its operation. Furthermore, two pairs of adapter plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the movable base 1. Each pair of adapter plates 15 is rotatably connected to a roller 4. The adapter plates 15 and the rollers 4 facilitate the rotation and use of the entire repair device.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mobile base 1 has support rods 17 on both sides of its front end, and a handle 19 is located at the top between the support rods 17. The support rods 17 and the handle 19 facilitate the movement of the mobile base 1 by the operator, making it convenient to use. The discharge pipe 12 has first bearings 13 on both sides, which facilitate the rotation of the discharge wheel 2. The adapter plate 15 has a second bearing 16 at its bottom, which facilitates the rotatable connection between the adapter plate 15 and the roller 4. The mobile base 1 has symmetrical support legs 14 on both sides of its rear bottom, with the bottom ends of the support legs 14 and the roller 4 on the same plane, ensuring stable placement of the entire device when not in use. The front face of the battery 18 has a control panel 182 for controlling the operation of the entire device. The top of the battery 18 has a charging slot 181 for charging the battery 18. The top of both sides of the material cylinder 11 has positioning knobs 111 for securing other components or equipment. A power connection slot 171 is provided at the junction of the side of the battery 18 and the support rod 17. The power connection slot 171 facilitates the connection and power supply between the motor 3 and the battery 18.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the discharge wheel 2 has multiple blades 23 evenly distributed on its side, which facilitate the rotation of the discharge wheel 2 to discharge materials. Both ends of the discharge wheel 2 are equipped with connecting shafts 21, which are interference-fitted with the first bearing 13 to facilitate the rotation of the discharge wheel 2. The side of the connecting shaft 21 facing the motor 3 has a drive slot 22, which facilitates the rotatable connection between the connecting shaft 21 and the discharge pipe 12.

[0037] like Figure 5As shown, the output end of motor 3 is equipped with a drive shaft 33, which inserts into the drive slot 22. The drive shaft 33 facilitates the output end of motor 3 to drive the discharge wheel 2 to rotate, thus smoothly discharging the soil remediation agent inside the material cylinder 11. The end of motor 3 that is in contact with the discharge pipe 12 has multiple fixing feet 31, with fixing holes 32 in the center of each foot. Bolts pass through the fixing holes 32 to fix motor 3 to the discharge pipe 12, ensuring stable rotation and use of motor 3. A power connection wire 34 is provided on the side of motor 3, with a power connector 35 at the end of the power connection wire 34. The power connector 35 is electrically connected to the battery 18, facilitating power connection and operation of motor 3 and making it easy to use.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, a transition shaft 41 is provided in the middle of both sides of the roller 4. The transition shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the second bearing 16, which facilitates the rotation and use of the roller 4.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a top cover 5. The top of the material cylinder 11 has an opening, and the bottom of the top cover 5 has an insert plate 51. The insert plate 51 is inserted into the inside of the opening at the top of the material cylinder 11. This structure facilitates the installation of the top cover 5, and together with the positioning knob 111, the top cover 5 can be fixed. The top of the top cover 5 also has a handle 52, which facilitates the removal and use of the top cover 5.

[0040] Working principle: When using, pour the required soil remediation agent into the material cylinder 11, and then cover the top opening of the material cylinder 11 with the top cover 5; then the operator holds the handle 19 and presses down on the moving base 1, causing the rear end of the moving base 1 to tilt up, so that the entire device can be pulled along the walkway between the tea trees in the tea garden. While moving, the motor 3 is turned on, and the motor 3 drives the discharge wheel 2 to rotate, so that the solid soil remediation agent inside the material cylinder 11 is discharged, and the soil remediation agent is successfully spread on the soil of the tea garden. After that, the tea garden is irrigated. The solid soil remediation agent, together with the irrigation water, will be absorbed by the soil, thus improving the soil. In turn, the tea trees can absorb the water in the improved soil.

[0041] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application has a discharge wheel 2 installed at the discharge port at the bottom of the mobile base 1. The discharge wheel 2 can smoothly spray the soil conditioner inside the material cylinder 11. At the same time, the discharge wheel 2 is controlled by the motor 3. The rotation of the discharge wheel 2 controlled by the motor 3 can quickly and effectively spray the soil conditioner. In addition, the rear end of the mobile base 1 is equipped with rollers 4. When the operator pulls the entire device, he only needs to press down the device to lift the rear end of the device to pull the entire device. This makes the device easy to use flexibly. Moreover, this device is easy to add material and easy to pull back and forth in the walkway between tea trees, avoiding the problem that traditional devices are too large and cannot be effectively moved between tea trees.

[0042] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil improvement and remediation device for tea gardens, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that, The mobile base (1) has a material cylinder (11) at the top and a discharge pipe (12) at the bottom. The discharge pipe (12) is connected to the inner cavity of the material cylinder (11). A discharge wheel (2) is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe (12). A motor (3) is installed at one end of the discharge pipe (12). The output end of the motor (3) is connected to the discharge wheel (2). A battery (18) is provided along the front end of the material cylinder (11) of the mobile base (1). The motor (3) is electrically connected to the battery (18). Two pairs of adapter plates (15) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the mobile base (1). Each pair of adapter plates (15) is rotatably connected to a roller (4).

2. The tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable base (1) has support rods (17) on both sides of its front end, and a grip rod (19) is provided at the top between the support rods (17). The discharge pipe (12) has a first bearing (13) on both sides, and the adapter plate (15) has a second bearing (16) at its bottom. The movable base (1) has symmetrical support legs (14) on both sides of its rear bottom end, and the bottom end of the support leg (14) is on the same plane as the bottom end of the roller (4).

3. The tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The battery (18) has a control panel (182) at the front end and a charging slot (181) at the top. The top of both sides of the barrel (11) has a positioning knob (111). The battery (18) has a power connection slot (171) at the junction of the side of the battery (18) and the support rod (17).

4. The tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The discharge wheel (2) has multiple blades (23) evenly distributed on its side, and both ends of the discharge wheel (2) are provided with connecting shafts (21). The connecting shafts (21) are interference-fitted with the first bearing (13), and the side of the connecting shafts (21) facing the motor (3) is provided with a drive slot (22).

5. The tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor (3) has a drive shaft (33) at its output end. The drive shaft (33) is inserted into the drive slot (22). The motor (3) has multiple fixing feet (31) at one end that is in contact with the discharge pipe (12). The fixing feet (31) have fixing holes (32) in the middle. Bolts pass through the fixing holes (32) to fix the motor (3) to the discharge pipe (12). The motor (3) has a power connection wire (34) on its side. The power connection wire (34) has a power connector (35) at its end. The power connector (35) is electrically connected to the battery (18).

6. The tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roller (4) has a connecting shaft (41) in the middle of both sides, and the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the second bearing (16).

7. A tea garden soil improvement and remediation device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It also includes a top cover (5), the top of the material cylinder (11) is provided with an opening, the bottom of the top cover (5) is provided with an insert plate (51), the insert plate (51) is inserted into the inside of the top opening of the material cylinder (11), and the top of the top cover (5) is provided with a handle (52).

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