Germination accelerating equipment for coffee planting
By introducing water pumping and driving components into the coffee planting and germination equipment and adjusting the position of the spray pipe, the problem of edge coverage caused by fixed spray heads was solved, achieving effective moisture retention at the edge of the germination tray and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520146605.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing coffee germination equipment, the water spray head is installed in a fixed position, which makes it difficult for the sprayed water to cover the edge of the germination tray, thus affecting the moisturizing effect.
A coffee germination device was designed, comprising a germination box, a spray pipe, a water pumping component, a drive component, and an adjustment component. The water pumping component delivers water to the spray pipe, and the drive component controls the adjustment component to adjust the position of the spray pipe, ensuring that the water spray covers the edge of the germination tray.
It effectively moisturizes the edges of the germination tray, improves the humidification effect during the germination process, reduces manual operation, and increases efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223885676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee cultivation, and in particular to a coffee germination device. Background Technology
[0002] Coffee is a popular beverage made from coffee beans through processing, roasting, grinding, and brewing. Coffee is rich in caffeine, which has a stimulating effect, and also contains antioxidants, offering certain health benefits. In recent years, with the rise of specialty coffee, growers have paid increasing attention to the quality of coffee beans. To ensure both quality and yield, germination equipment is typically used to treat coffee seeds during the cultivation process.
[0003] In related technologies, germination equipment is typically used during coffee germination. This equipment usually consists of a germination box and multiple germination trays. When germinating coffee seeds, growers place them on the germination trays. During the germination process, to keep the seeds moist, traditional methods require growers to manually spray water regularly. However, manual watering is labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, some germination boxes have been equipped with water sprayers to keep the seeds moist. However, the installation position of the sprayers is usually fixed, which may result in concentrated water that is difficult to cover the edges of the germination tray, thus affecting the moisture retention of the seeds at the edges.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a bud-promoting device for coffee cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical problem that the installation position of the aforementioned water spray heads is usually relatively fixed, which may result in the water being sprayed in a concentrated manner and making it difficult to cover the edge of the germination tray, this utility model provides a germination device for coffee cultivation.
[0006] This utility model provides a coffee germination device, comprising: a germination box, wherein multiple germination trays are slidably connected inside the germination box, and multiple spray pipes are evenly arranged inside the germination box, each spray pipe being located above each germination tray; a water pumping assembly is fixedly arranged inside the germination box, one end of each spray pipe being connected to one side of the water pumping assembly; a driving assembly is arranged inside the germination box, and multiple adjusting assemblies are evenly and movably connected to one side of the driving assembly, one end of each adjusting assembly being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the germination box, and the bottom of each adjusting assembly being fixedly connected to the upper surface of each spray pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the germination box includes a rectangular box body, with grooves evenly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular box body. The two sides of the germination tray are respectively located in the grooves provided on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular box body. A first storage slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box body, and the water pumping component is located inside the first storage slot. A second storage slot is provided on one side wall of the rectangular box body, and the driving component is located inside the second storage slot. A protective door is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box body.
[0008] Preferably, a drainage cavity is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular box away from the first storage groove, and a drainage hole communicating with the drainage cavity is provided on one side of the germination tray.
[0009] Preferably, the water pumping assembly includes a submersible pump fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box, and a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump. The water supply pipe is located inside the first storage trough, and a plurality of connecting pipes are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe. The end of each connecting pipe away from the water supply pipe is connected to one end of each spray pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a motor located inside the second storage slot, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a shaft, and a plurality of first bevel gears are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft, the outer wall of each first bevel gear meshing with one end of the outer wall of each adjustment component.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the outer wall of the second bevel gear meshes with the outer wall of the first bevel gear, a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the lower surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray pipe, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the spray pipe is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders, the movable block is located between the symmetrically arranged sliders, the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected with a guide rod, and the end of the guide rod away from the protective door is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the coffee germination device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This coffee germination equipment can ensure the moisture retention of seeds at the edge of the germination tray: The germination box can limit the installation position of multiple germination trays, and the bottom of the inner wall of the germination box is used to store germination water. The germination trays are used to germinate coffee seeds. Activating the water pumping component can transport the water inside the germination box to the spray pipe, and the spray pipe can spray water onto the germination tray. At the same time, activating the drive component can control the operation of the adjustment component. The adjustment component can adjust the movement of the spray pipe above the germination tray, thereby expanding the spray range of the spray pipe and covering the edge of the germination tray to ensure the moisture retention of seeds at the edge of the germination tray.
[0015] 2. This coffee germination equipment has a sliding groove that restricts the installation position of the germination tray inside the rectangular box. The first storage slot restricts the installation position of the water pumping component, and the second storage slot restricts the installation position of the drive component. When the protective door is closed, it can protect the inside of the rectangular box. Excess liquid inside the germination tray can be discharged into the drainage chamber through the drainage hole. The drainage chamber can transport water to the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular box for recycling. Starting the submersible pump can transport the water inside the rectangular box to the water supply pipe. Through the water supply pipe and multiple connecting pipes, water can be transported into multiple spray pipes.
[0016] 3. This coffee germination equipment uses a motor to drive a shaft to rotate, which in turn controls multiple first bevel gears. The second bevel gear, in conjunction with the rotating first bevel gear, controls a threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod allows for the movement of a moving block, which in turn adjusts the position of the spray pipe. The slider and guide rod work together to guide the movement of the spray pipe, thereby enhancing its stability during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coffee germination device provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-section of a coffee germination device for planting provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A side sectional view of a coffee germination device for planting provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides a coffee germination device for cultivation. Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a coffee germination device for cultivation. Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram.
[0022] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Germination box; 101. Rectangular box; 102. Slide groove; 103. First storage slot; 104. Second storage slot; 105. Protective door; 2. Germination tray; 3. Spray pipe; 4. Water pumping assembly; 401. Submersible pump; 402. Water supply pipe; 403. Connecting pipe; 5. Drive assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Shaft; 503. First bevel gear; 6. Adjustment assembly; 601. Threaded rod; 602. Second bevel gear; 603. Moving block; 604. Limiting plate; 7. Sliding block; 8. Guide rod; 9. Drainage chamber; 10. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 5 A coffee germination device includes: a germination box 1, a plurality of germination trays 2 slidably connected inside the germination box 1, a plurality of spray pipes 3 evenly arranged inside the germination box 1, each spray pipe 3 being located above each germination tray 2, a water pumping assembly 4 fixedly arranged inside the germination box 1, one end of each spray pipe 3 being connected to one side of the water pumping assembly 4, a drive assembly 5 arranged inside the germination box 1, a plurality of adjusting assemblies 6 evenly and movably connected to one side of the drive assembly 5, one end of each adjusting assembly 6 being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the germination box 1, and the bottom of each adjusting assembly 6 being fixedly connected to the upper surface of each spray pipe 3.
[0025] In practical implementation, the germination box 1 in this coffee germination equipment restricts the installation positions of multiple germination trays 2. The bottom of the inner wall of the germination box 1 is used to store germination water. The germination trays 2 are used to germinate coffee seeds. Furthermore, a spray pipe 3 is correspondingly installed above each germination tray 2, and one end of each spray pipe 3 is connected to a water pumping assembly 4 installed inside the germination box 1. Specifically, activating the water pumping assembly 4 can transport the germination water inside the germination box 1 to the multiple spray pipes 3, which can then spray water onto the germination trays 2, thereby achieving germination. To further ensure the moisture retention of the seeds on the germination tray 2, each spray pipe 3 is equipped with an adjustment component 6, and one end of each adjustment component 6 is movably connected to the drive component 5 installed inside the germination box 1. Specifically, activating the drive component 5 can simultaneously control the operation of multiple adjustment components 6. The operation of the adjustment components 6 can adjust the movement of the spray pipe 3 above the germination tray 2, thereby expanding the water spraying range of the spray pipe 3 and covering the edge of the germination tray 2 to ensure the moisture retention effect on the seeds at the edge of the germination tray 2, making this application more suitable for practical use.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the germination box 1 includes a rectangular box body 101. The inner walls of the rectangular box body 101 are evenly provided with grooves 102 on both sides. The two sides of the germination tray 2 are respectively located in the grooves 102 provided on both sides of the inner walls of the rectangular box body 101. A first storage slot 103 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box body 101. A water pumping component 4 is located inside the first storage slot 103. A second storage slot 104 is provided on one side wall of the rectangular box body 101. A drive component 5 is located inside the second storage slot 104. A protective door 105 is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box body 101.
[0027] In the specific implementation process, the groove 102 can restrict the installation position of the germination tray 2 inside the rectangular box 101, the first storage groove 103 can restrict the installation position of the water pumping component 4, the second storage groove 104 can restrict the installation position of the drive component 5, and the protective door 105 can be opened and closed as needed. The closing of the protective door 105 can protect the inside of the rectangular box 101.
[0028] refer to Figure 2 As shown, a drainage cavity 9 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular box 101 away from the first storage groove 103, and a drainage hole 10 connected to the drainage cavity 9 is provided on one side of the germination tray 2.
[0029] In the specific implementation process, excess liquid inside the germination tray 2 can be discharged into the drainage chamber 9 through the drainage hole 10, and water can be transported into the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular box 101 for recycling through the drainage chamber 9.
[0030] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the water pumping assembly 4 includes a submersible pump 401 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 101. The output end of the submersible pump 401 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 402. The water supply pipe 402 is located inside the first storage trough 103. A plurality of connecting pipes 403 are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe 402. The end of each connecting pipe 403 away from the water supply pipe 402 is connected to one end of each spray pipe 3.
[0031] In the specific implementation process, starting the submersible pump 401 can transport the water inside the rectangular box 101 to the water supply pipe 402. Through the cooperation of the water supply pipe 402 and multiple connecting pipes 403, the water can be transported into multiple spray pipes 3.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the drive assembly 5 includes a motor 501 located inside the second storage slot 104. The output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to a shaft 502. A plurality of first bevel gears 503 are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft 502. The outer wall of each first bevel gear 503 meshes with one end of the outer wall of each adjustment assembly 6.
[0033] In the specific implementation process, the starting motor 501 drives the shaft 502 to rotate, which can control the rotation of multiple first bevel gears 503. The rotation of the first bevel gears 503 can drive the adjustment component 6 meshing with them to rotate. The rotation of the adjustment component 6 can adjust the movement of the spray pipe 3.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 6 includes a threaded rod 601 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 101. One end of the threaded rod 601 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 602. The outer wall of the second bevel gear 602 meshes with the outer wall of the first bevel gear 503. A moving block 603 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 601. The lower surface of the moving block 603 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray pipe 3. The other end of the threaded rod 601 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 604.
[0035] In the specific implementation process, the second bevel gear 602, in cooperation with the rotating first bevel gear 503, can control the threaded rod 601 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 601 can adjust the movement of the moving block 603. The position of the spray pipe 3 can be adjusted by the movement of the moving block 603. At the same time as the moving block 603 moves, the limiting plate 604 can limit the moving block 603 to a certain extent to prevent the moving block 603 from falling off the threaded rod 601.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, sliders 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray pipe 3, and the moving block 603 is located between the symmetrically arranged sliders 7. A guide rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 7, and the end of the guide rod 8 away from the protective door 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 101.
[0037] In the specific implementation process, the slider 7 and the guide rod 8 cooperate to guide the movement of the spray pipe 3, thereby enhancing the stability of the spray pipe 3 when it moves.
[0038] The working principle of the coffee germination device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0039] In use, the treated coffee seeds are laid in the germination tray 2, and the germination tray 2 is slidably installed in the germination box 1. The submersible pump 401 is started to deliver water from inside the germination box 1 to the water supply pipe 402. The water supply pipe 402, in conjunction with multiple connecting pipes 403, delivers water into multiple spray pipes 3. The water is sprayed onto the germination tray 2 through the spray pipes 3, ensuring the seeds on the germination tray 2 are kept moist. While the spray pipes 3 are spraying water, the motor 501 is started to drive the shaft 502 to rotate, controlling multiple first bevel gears 503 to rotate. The second bevel gear 602, in conjunction with the rotating first bevel gears 503, controls the rotation of the threaded rod 601. The rotation of the threaded rod 601 can move the adjusting block 603, thereby adjusting the position of the spray pipes 3, thus expanding the spraying range of the spray pipes 3 to cover the edge of the germination tray 2, ensuring the moisture retention effect on the seeds at the edge of the germination tray 2, making this application more practical.
[0040] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A coffee germination device, characterized in that, include: A germination box (1) has multiple germination trays (2) slidably connected inside it. Multiple spray pipes (3) are evenly arranged inside the germination box (1), with each spray pipe (3) located above each germination tray (2). A water pumping assembly (4) is fixedly installed inside the germination box (1), and one end of the spray pipe (3) is connected to one side of the water pumping assembly (4). and A drive assembly (5) is disposed inside the germination box (1). A plurality of adjustment assemblies (6) are evenly and movably connected to one side of the drive assembly (5). One end of the adjustment assembly (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the germination box (1). The bottom of each adjustment assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each spray pipe (3).
2. The coffee germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The germination box (1) includes a rectangular box (101). The inner walls of the rectangular box (101) are evenly provided with grooves (102). The two sides of the germination tray (2) are respectively located in the grooves (102) provided on both sides of the inner walls of the rectangular box (101). A first storage slot (103) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box (101). The water pumping component (4) is located inside the first storage slot (103). A second storage slot (104) is provided inside one side wall of the rectangular box (101). The driving component (5) is located inside the second storage slot (104). A protective door (105) is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box (101).
3. The coffee germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rectangular box (101) away from the first storage groove (103) has a drainage cavity (9), and the germination tray (2) has a drainage hole (10) connected to the drainage cavity (9) on one side.
4. The coffee bud-promoting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pumping assembly (4) includes a submersible pump (401) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular box (101). The output end of the submersible pump (401) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (402). The water supply pipe (402) is located inside the first storage trough (103). A plurality of connecting pipes (403) are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe (402). The end of each connecting pipe (403) away from the water supply pipe (402) is connected to one end of each spray pipe (3).
5. A coffee germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (5) includes a motor (501) located inside the second storage slot (104). The output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a shaft (502). A plurality of first bevel gears (503) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft (502). The outer wall of each first bevel gear (503) meshes with one end of the outer wall of each adjustment assembly (6).
6. A coffee germination device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (6) includes a threaded rod (601) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (101). One end of the threaded rod (601) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (602). The outer wall of the second bevel gear (602) meshes with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (503). A moving block (603) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (601). The lower surface of the moving block (603) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray pipe (3). The other end of the threaded rod (601) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (604).
7. A coffee germination device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper surface of the spray pipe (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders (7), the moving block (603) is located between the symmetrically arranged sliders (7), and the inner wall of the slider (7) is slidably connected with a guide rod (8). The end of the guide rod (8) away from the protective door (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (101).