Forging forming device for forging steel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging forming device for forging steel, which comprises a working table, a cooling box is arranged on the upper surface of the working table, a fan is connected to the back of the cooling box, a motor is connected to the back of the fan, a cooling water tank is connected to the upper surface of the cooling box, and a supporting pipe is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box. A cooling pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting pipe, and the front face of the cooling box is connected with an air outlet pipe. The fan is matched with the cooling water tank, and water circulation of the cooling pipe is utilized, so that wind is quickly cooled after being blown to the cooling tank, the scalding risk caused by high temperature when an operator uses tools such as clamps is reduced, meanwhile, damage possibly caused when the tools are in contact with high-temperature workpieces is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the electric push rod is matched with the fixing ring for use, so that the air outlet pipe can swing up and down, and the air outlet position can be adjusted according to workpieces of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel forging technology, specifically to a forging forming device for forging steel. Background Technology

[0002] Steel is a very important metallic material, made by alloying iron and carbon, typically with a carbon content between 0.02% and 2.04%. Steel comes in many different types, each with varying properties and uses. Due to its diversity and importance, steel is widely used in modern society. Of course, to meet different needs, steel undergoes various treatments, such as heat treatment and coating, to optimize its performance.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN216397880U, which discloses a forging device for forging steel. The device includes a support box, a support plate disposed on the surface of the support box, and a fixed box disposed above the support plate. A stepper motor is mounted on the left outer wall of the support box. The output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a guide screw via a coupling. A connecting rod is threaded onto the outer wall of the guide screw. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support plate. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the surface of the support plate. A support column is fixedly connected to the back of the support box. A sliding groove is formed inside the support column, and a lifting column is slidably connected within the groove. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column. The fixed box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate near the support box. This forging device for forging steel can not only automatically adjust the forging position of the steel but also clean the support plate after the steel forging is completed.

[0004] However, the above design still has shortcomings. While it can automatically adjust the forging position of the steel and clean the support plate after forging, the finished product is at a high temperature and is relatively soft. When workers use clamps or other tools to remove the finished product from the forging device, the tools can easily damage the surface of the finished product, resulting in unnecessary economic losses. This design cannot meet the usage requirements of the forging device. Therefore, we propose a forging device for forging steel to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forging and forming device for forging steel to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging forming device for forging steel, comprising a worktable, a cooling box disposed on the upper surface of the worktable, a fan connected to the back of the cooling box, a motor connected to the back of the fan, a cooling water tank connected to the upper surface of the cooling box, a support pipe connected to the inner wall of the cooling box, a cooling pipe disposed on the inner wall of the support pipe, the output end of the cooling water tank passing through the cooling box and the support pipe in sequence and connected to one end of the cooling pipe, an air outlet pipe connected to the front of the cooling box, an electric push rod connected to the upper surface of the worktable, a fixing ring connected to the upper surface of the electric push rod, and the inner wall of the fixing ring fitting into the outer surface of the air outlet pipe.

[0007] The upper surface of the workbench is threaded with a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to a connecting block.

[0008] The connecting block is connected to a forging box on its front side, and an air pump is connected to the upper surface of the forging box. The output end of the air pump passes through the outer wall of the forging box and communicates with the interior.

[0009] The inner wall of the forging box is connected to two return springs, the bottom surface of the return springs is connected to a pressure plate, and the bottom surface of the pressure plate is connected to a forging hammer.

[0010] The forging box has a scale plate connected to its right side and an adjusting valve installed on its right side.

[0011] The workbench has a mounting base connected to its upper surface, a connecting plate rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting base, a support arm connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and two gripping clamps hinged to the right side of the support arm.

[0012] The workbench has a placement plate connected to its upper surface, a control panel mounted on its front side, and a set of support legs mounted on its bottom surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes the combination of a fan and a cooling water tank, along with the water circulation through the cooling pipes, to achieve rapid cooling of the airflow after it reaches the cooling box. This reduces the surface temperature of the workpiece, minimizing the risk of burns to operators when using tools such as clamps. It also prevents potential damage from contact between tools and hot workpieces. The combination of the electric actuator and the fixing ring allows the air outlet pipe to swing up and down, enabling adjustments to the air outlet position based on workpiece sizes to ensure uniform cooling. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a forging and forming device for forging steel according to the present invention, viewed from the front.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a right-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a forging and forming device for forging steel according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a forging and forming device for forging steel according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling box inside a forging and forming device for forging steel according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a forging and forming device for forging steel. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Control panel; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Placement plate; 6. Forging box; 7. Air pump; 8. Mounting base; 9. Scale plate; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Adjusting valve; 12. Connecting block; 13. Cylinder; 14. Fan; 15. Motor; 16. Return spring; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Forging hammer; 19. Cooling water tank; 20. Air outlet pipe; 21. Gripping clamp; 22. Support arm; 23. Cooling box; 24. Support pipe; 25. Cooling pipe; 26. Electric actuator. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forging forming device for forging steel, including a workbench 1, a cooling box 23 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a fan 14 is connected to the back of the cooling box 23, a motor 15 is connected to the back of the fan 14, a cooling water tank 19 is connected to the upper surface of the cooling box 23, a support pipe 24 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box 23, a cooling pipe 25 is provided on the inner wall of the support pipe 24, the output end of the cooling water tank 19 passes through the cooling box 23 and the support pipe 24 in sequence and is connected to one end of the cooling pipe 25, an air outlet pipe 20 is connected to the front of the cooling box 23, an electric push rod 26 is connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a fixing ring 10 is connected to the upper surface of the electric push rod 26, and the inner wall of the fixing ring 10 is sleeved with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 20.

[0023] Among them, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is threaded with a cylinder 13, which can provide precise force and displacement control, thereby realizing fine control of the forging process. The output end of the cylinder 13 is connected to a connecting block 12.

[0024] The forging box 6 is connected to the front of the connecting block 12. The air pump 7 is connected to the upper surface of the forging box 6. The output end of the air pump 7 passes through the outer wall of the forging box 6 and is connected to the interior. The air pump 7 can provide controllable internal pressure, which is very useful for processes that require uniform pressure during forging, and can ensure the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the forging.

[0025] The inner wall of the forging box 6 is connected to two return springs 16. The return springs 16 can automatically return the forging hammer 18 to the initial position after completing one forging action, so as to prepare for the next forging and improve the automation of the forging process. The bottom surface of the return spring 16 is connected to the pressure plate 17, and the bottom surface of the pressure plate 17 is connected to the forging hammer 18.

[0026] The forging box 6 has a scale plate 9 connected to its right side and a regulating valve 11 installed on its right side. The regulating valve 11 can be used to precisely control the gas during the forging process, thereby precisely controlling the forging force and speed.

[0027] The upper surface of the workbench 1 is connected to a mounting base 8, and the upper surface of the mounting base 8 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 4. The inner wall of the connecting plate 4 is connected to a support arm 22, and the right side of the support arm 22 is hinged to two gripping clamps 21. The rotatable connection of the connecting plate 4 allows the support arm 22 and the gripping clamps 21 to cooperate to ensure that the forged workpiece can be automatically clamped away.

[0028] The upper surface of the workbench 1 is connected to a placement plate 5, which provides a stable platform for placing steel to be forged or workpieces that have been forged, facilitating operation and transfer. A control panel 3 is installed on the front of the workbench 1, and a set of support legs 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1.

[0029] Working principle: In use, the operator first places the workpiece on the placement plate 5, then adjusts the height of the forging box 6 using cylinder 13 to accommodate workpieces of various sizes. Next, the air pump 7 is adjusted by rotating the regulating valve 11 in conjunction with the scale plate 9. The gas then pushes the pressure plate 17, thereby driving the forging hammer 18 to forge the workpiece. When the gas is released, the return spring 16 pulls the forging hammer 18 back to its original position. During the forging process, the motor 15 drives the fan 14 to generate airflow, which is then cooled by the cooling water tank 19 on the upper part of the cooling box 23. The cooperation of the exhaust pipe 25 ensures that the interior remains at a low temperature. When the air passes through, it is cooled and then transported to the workpiece and the forging hammer 18 through the exhaust pipe 20. This avoids the finished product being too hot after forging. When the workers use clamps or other tools to remove the finished product from the forging device, the tools can easily damage the surface of the finished product. The cooperation of the electric push rod 26 and the fixing ring 10 ensures that the exhaust pipe 20 can swing up and down, thus adapting to the cooling of workpieces of various sizes. Finally, the cooperation of the support arm 22 and the gripping clamp 21 realizes the process of automatically removing the forged workpiece from the worktable 1.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging and forming apparatus for forging steel, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A cooling box (23) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1). A fan (14) is connected to the back of the cooling box (23). A motor (15) is connected to the back of the fan (14). A cooling water tank (19) is connected to the upper surface of the cooling box (23). A support pipe (24) is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (23). A cooling pipe (25) is provided on the inner wall of the support pipe (24). The output end of the cooling water tank (19) passes through the cooling box (23) and the support pipe (24) in sequence and is connected to one end of the cooling pipe (25). An air outlet pipe (20) is connected to the front of the cooling box (23). An electric push rod (26) is connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1). A fixing ring (10) is connected to the upper surface of the electric push rod (26). The inner wall of the fixing ring (10) is sleeved with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (20).

2. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is threaded with a cylinder (13), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is connected to a connecting block (12).

3. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the connecting block (12) is connected to the forging box (6), and the upper surface of the forging box (6) is connected to the air pump (7). The output end of the air pump (7) penetrates the outer wall of the forging box (6) and communicates with the interior.

4. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the forging box (6) is connected to two return springs (16), the bottom surface of the return springs (16) is connected to a pressure plate (17), and the bottom surface of the pressure plate (17) is connected to a forging hammer (18).

5. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scale plate (9) is connected to the right side of the forging box (6), and an adjusting valve (11) is installed on the right side of the forging box (6).

6. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a mounting base (8), and the upper surface of the mounting base (8) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (4). The inner wall of the connecting plate (4) is connected to a support arm (22), and the right side of the support arm (22) is hinged with two gripping clamps (21).

7. The forging and forming apparatus for forging steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a placement plate (5), the front of the workbench (1) is equipped with a control plate (3), and the bottom surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a set of support legs (2).

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