Child safety seat
Through the design of linkage and locking components, the child safety seat can display the correct or incorrect installation status, solving the problem of not being able to detect inaccurate installation in time in existing technologies and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520735810.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Currently, it is not possible to detect inaccurate installation of the infant carrier and base components in existing child safety seats, which poses a safety hazard.
A child safety seat was designed that, through the linkage and locking components, and by utilizing the linkage of the marking and engagement components, responds to the position and engagement status of the turntable and the base, displays an indicator of the correct or incorrect status, and ensures accurate installation.
It can promptly assess and adjust the installation status of child safety seats to avoid safety hazards and improve safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of children's safety seat, especially to a children's safety seat. BACKGROUND
[0002] In some related technologies, the children's safety seat comprises a base assembly and a basket, and the basket is installed on the base assembly. Since there is no way to find that the basket and the base assembly are not accurately installed in time, the children's safety seat has a safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0003] Some embodiments of the utility model provide a children's safety seat which can find that the children's safety seat is not accurately installed in time.
[0004] In one aspect of the utility model, a children's safety seat is provided, comprising:
[0005] The base assembly comprises a base and a turntable rotatably arranged on the base, and the turntable is provided with a window;
[0006] The basket is arranged on the turntable;
[0007] The first clamping assembly is arranged on the turntable and comprises a first working condition in which the basket is locked; and
[0008] The linkage assembly comprises a first mark and a second mark; wherein,
[0009] The linkage assembly displays the first mark in the window in response to the position of the turntable relative to the base being a normal riding position and the first clamping assembly being in the first working condition, and otherwise displays the second mark in the window.
[0010] In some embodiments, the children's safety seat further comprises a locking assembly, and in the correct state:
[0011] The locking assembly is in a locked state, the position of the turntable relative to the base is fixed, and the first mark is displayed in the window;
[0012] The locking assembly is in an unlocked state, the turntable can rotate relative to the base, and the second mark is displayed in the window.
[0013] In some embodiments, the linkage assembly comprises a mark piece, the mark piece is movably arranged on the turntable, and the first mark and the second mark are arranged on the mark piece;
[0014] The locking assembly comprises a locking member movably arranged on the rotating disc, and the locking member is configured to move relative to the rotating disc to drive the identification member to move during the switching from the locked state to the unlocked state.
[0015] In some embodiments, a strip-shaped slot is arranged on the locking member, and the length of the strip-shaped slot extends in the front-rear direction of the base, and a sliding block is arranged on the identification member and inserted into the strip-shaped slot.
[0016] In some embodiments, in the correct state and when the locking member is in the locked state, the sliding block is located at one end of the strip-shaped slot away from the first clamping assembly.
[0017] In some embodiments, in the correct state, during the switching of the locking assembly from the locked state to the unlocked state, the locking member pulls the sliding block to move in the direction close to the first clamping assembly.
[0018] In some embodiments, when the relative position of the rotating disc and the base is the normal riding position and the first clamping assembly is in the second working condition in which the basket is unlocked, if the locking member is in the locked state, the sliding block is located at one end of the strip-shaped slot close to the first clamping assembly; if the locking member is in the unlocked state, the sliding block is located at one end of the strip-shaped slot away from the first clamping assembly.
[0019] In some embodiments, the locking assembly comprises a locking member, a locking portion is arranged on the locking member, a locking slot is arranged on the base, the locking member moves relative to the rotating disc to make the locking portion located in the locking slot, thereby locking the rotating disc and the base, and the locking member moves relative to the rotating disc to make the locking portion disengage from the locking slot, thereby unlocking the rotating disc and the base.
[0020] In some embodiments, the locking assembly further comprises a first elastic member connecting the locking member and the rotating disc, the locking member is configured to move against the force of the first elastic member under the action of an external force to make the locking portion disengage from the locking slot, and the locking member is configured to move under the force of the first elastic member when the external force is removed to make the locking portion located in the locking slot.
[0021] In some embodiments, the locking assembly further comprises a pull rod and a knob, the pull rod connects the locking member and the knob, the knob is located outside the rotating disc, and the pull rod and the locking member are located inside the rotating disc.
[0022] In some embodiments, the linkage assembly further comprises an identification member and a clamping handle, the identification member and the clamping handle are movably arranged on the rotating disc, the first identification and the second identification are arranged on the identification member, and the clamping handle is connected to the identification member and the first clamping assembly.
[0023] The clamping handle is configured to move away from the first clamping assembly to switch the first clamping assembly from the second working condition of being unlocked with the basket to the first working condition, and the clamping handle drives the identification member to move away from the first clamping assembly.
[0024] The clamping handle is configured to move away from the first clamping assembly to switch the first clamping assembly from the second working condition of being unlocked with the basket to the first working condition, and the clamping handle drives the identification member to move away from the first clamping assembly.
[0025] In some embodiments, the linkage assembly further comprises a second elastic member, the clamping handle is provided with a sliding groove, part of the identification member is located in the sliding groove, the second elastic member is pressed in the sliding groove, a first end of the second elastic member is in abutment with the identification member, and a second end of the second elastic member is in abutment with a side wall of the sliding groove close to the first clamping assembly, and the identification member is configured to move in the sliding groove to be close to or away from the first clamping assembly.
[0026] In some embodiments, the linkage assembly further comprises a third elastic member, the third elastic member is connected to the clamping handle and the rotating disc, and the third elastic member provides an acting force to the clamping handle to move away from the first clamping assembly.
[0027] In some embodiments, the first clamping assembly comprises a first clamping hook, the first clamping hook is rotationally connected to the rotating disc, the clamping handle is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is sequentially connected to the first clamping hook and the rotating disc.
[0028] The clamping handle moves away from the first clamping assembly, the first clamping hook is driven to rotate relative to the rotating disc through the protrusion, and the first clamping hook is locked with the basket.
[0029] The clamping handle moves away from the first clamping assembly, the first clamping hook is driven to rotate relative to the rotating disc through the protrusion, and the first clamping hook is locked with the basket.
[0030] In some embodiments, the turntable is provided with a first strip-shaped hole extending in the front-rear direction of the base; the first hook is provided with a second strip-shaped hole extending in the vertical direction of the base, and the protrusion is sequentially inserted into the second strip-shaped hole and the first strip-shaped hole.
[0031] In some embodiments, the first engagement component further includes:
[0032] A first limiting member is movably disposed on the turntable, and
[0033] The fourth elastic element abuts against the first limiting element and the turntable respectively;
[0034] The first limiting member is configured to abut against the first hook under the action of the fourth elastic member to restrict the rotation of the first hook. The first limiting member is also configured to squeeze the fourth elastic member and disengage from the first hook under the action of an external force to release the limiting effect on the first hook.
[0035] In some embodiments, the child safety seat further includes a second engaging component, which is disposed opposite to the first engaging component, and the second engaging component includes:
[0036] The second hook is provided on the locking handle and is used to lock or unlock the basket;
[0037] The second limiting member is movably disposed on the turntable, and
[0038] The fifth elastic element abuts against the second limiting element and the turntable respectively;
[0039] The second limiting member is configured to abut against the second hook under the action of the fifth elastic member to restrict the movement of the second hook. The second limiting member is also configured to squeeze the fifth elastic member and disengage from the second hook under the action of an external force to release the limiting effect on the second hook.
[0040] In some embodiments, the turntable includes:
[0041] Outer cover;
[0042] A support beam is disposed between the outer cover plate and the base, and extends along the front-rear direction of the base; and
[0043] A first support frame is disposed between the outer cover plate and the base. The first support frame is connected to the support beam and extends obliquely upward toward the base. The first engaging component is disposed on the first support frame.
[0044] In some embodiments, the linkage component includes an identifier movably disposed on the turntable, the identifier having a first identifier and a second identifier disposed thereon, the first identifier being closer to the first engaging component relative to the second identifier.
[0045] In some embodiments, the sign is constructed as an elongated structure, and in the state where the relative position of the turntable and the base is the normal seating position, the length extension direction of the sign is perpendicular to the front-back direction of the base, and the length extension direction of the sign is perpendicular to the direction from the first sign to the second sign.
[0046] In some embodiments, the normal seating position includes the front side of the basket facing the rear side of the base and the front side of the basket facing the front side of the base;
[0047] With the front side of the basket facing the rear side of the base, and the first engaging assembly in the first working condition, this state is designated as the first correct state, and the first indicator is displayed in the window;
[0048] With the front side of the basket facing the front side of the base, and the first engaging assembly in the first working condition, this state is considered the second correct state, and the first indicator is displayed in the window.
[0049] Based on the above technical solution, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0050] In some embodiments, when the relative position of the turntable and the base is the normal seating position and the first engaging component is in a first working condition, the child safety seat is considered to be in the correct state, and a first indicator is displayed in the window. In any other case where the correct state is not met, a second indicator is displayed in the window. Users can determine whether the child safety seat is in the correct state based on the displayed indicators. If the child safety seat is not in the correct state, timely inspection and adjustment can be performed to avoid safety hazards. Attached Figure Description
[0051] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0052] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the first correct state of a child safety seat according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the rotating disc of a child safety seat provided according to some embodiments of the present invention, rotated 90 degrees relative to the base from a first normal seating position or a second normal seating position.
[0054] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second correct state of a child safety seat according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a base assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a basket provided according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0057] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a base assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0058] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structural relationship between the marking element, support frame, and support beam according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0059] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a locking component in a locked state according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the locking component in an unlocked state according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing a first normal seating position provided according to some embodiments of the present invention, with the locking component in a locked state and the first engaging component in a first working condition;
[0062] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing a first normal seating position provided according to some embodiments of the present invention, with the locking component in a locked state and the first engaging component in a second working state.
[0063] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship between the marking element and the locking element according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0064] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of a base provided according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0065] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship between the identification element and the latching handle according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0066] Figure 15This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship between the first engaging component, the support frame, and the engaging handle according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship between the hook and the limiting member of the first and second engaging components according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0068] The labels in the attached diagram are explained as follows:
[0069] 1-Base assembly; 11-Base; 111-Locking slot; 12-Turntable; 121-Outer cover plate; 122-First support frame; 1221-First strip hole; 123-Support beam; 124-Hinge; 125-Second support frame; 126-Third support frame; 13-Window;
[0070] 2-Basket; 21-First Card Connector; 22-Second Card Connector; 23-Unlock Component;
[0071] 3-First engaging component; 31-First hook; 311-Connecting hole; 312-Second strip hole; 32-First limiting member; 33-Fourth elastic member;
[0072] 4-Linkage component; 41-Identifier; 411-First identifier; 412-Second identifier; 413-Slider; 42-Clamping handle; 421-Slide groove; 422-Protrusion; 43-Second elastic element; 44-Third elastic element;
[0073] 5-Locking assembly; 51-Locking element; 511-Strip groove; 512-Locking part; 52-First elastic element; 53-Pull rod; 54-Knob;
[0074] 6-Second locking assembly; 61-Second locking hook; 62-Second limiting member; 63-Fifth elastic member.
[0075] It should be understood that the dimensions of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Furthermore, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components. Detailed Implementation
[0076] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The descriptions of the exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative and are in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the types of materials, numerical expressions, and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting.
[0077] The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after it, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0078] In this invention, when a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, an intermediary device may or may not exist between the specific device and the first or second device. When a specific device is described as being connected to other devices, the specific device may be directly connected to the other devices without an intermediary device, or it may not be directly connected to the other devices but may have an intermediary device.
[0079] All terms used in this invention, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having the meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and not as having an idealized or highly formalized meaning, unless expressly defined herein.
[0080] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.
[0081] Child safety seats can be installed in vehicles to provide reliable safety protection for infants and toddlers. These vehicles can be cars, trains, ships, airplanes, or other modes of transportation.
[0082] In this utility model, the directional terms "front" refer to the front side of the vehicle when it is in normal driving mode, "rear" refer to the rear side of the vehicle when it is in normal driving mode, "left" and "right" correspond to the left and right sides of the vehicle when it is in normal driving mode, respectively, and "up" and "down" correspond to the top and bottom of the vehicle when it is in normal driving mode, respectively.
[0083] Figures 1 to 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of some embodiments of the child safety seat provided by this utility model.
[0084] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The child safety seat includes a base assembly 1 and an infant carrier 2. The base assembly 1 further includes a base 11 and a turntable 12. The turntable 12 is rotatable relative to the base 11 to adjust the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11, ensuring accurate positioning. The infant carrier 2 is detachably mounted on the turntable 12. The infant carrier 2 is used to carry infants and toddlers. Since the base 11 is fixed after installation on the vehicle, and the turntable 12 is rotatable relative to the base 11, the front-to-back direction of the base 11 aligns with the front-to-back direction of the vehicle, and the left-to-right direction of the base 11 aligns with the left-to-right direction of the vehicle.
[0085] refer to Figure 1 For infant passengers, users may want the infant to face the rear when riding in the vehicle. Therefore, the turntable 12 can be rotated so that the rear side of the turntable 12 is in front of the base 11, and the carrier 2 faces the rear of the vehicle (the rear side of the base 11).
[0086] refer to Figure 3 For young children, users may want the child to face forward when riding in the vehicle. Therefore, the turntable 12 can be rotated so that the rear side of the turntable 12 is located behind the base 11, and the basket 2 faces the front of the vehicle (the front side of the base 11).
[0087] The child safety seat also includes a locking assembly on the turntable 12. When the infant carrier 2 is installed on the turntable 12, the locking assembly can lock the infant carrier 2 in place, improving its stability on the turntable 12 and preventing it from detaching during sudden braking or a collision, thus avoiding the infant carrier 2 from being thrown out along with the infant and child occupant, rendering the child safety seat ineffective and creating a safety hazard. If it is necessary to remove the infant carrier 2, the locking assembly can be used to unlock it.
[0088] Since the infant carrier 2 can face the front or rear of the base 11, to improve the safety of infants and toddlers in the child safety seat, one requirement is to ensure that the carrier 2 faces the rear of the base 11 and that the engaging assembly is locked in place. When both conditions are met, the child safety seat is considered to be in a correct position. Another requirement is to ensure that the carrier 2 faces the front of the base 11 and that the engaging assembly is locked in place. When both conditions are met, the child safety seat is considered to be in another correct position.
[0089] In actual operation, users cannot determine whether a child safety seat is in the correct position by observation, or due to improper operation, there may be situations where the child safety seat is not in the correct position and goes unnoticed, resulting in safety hazards associated with the child safety seat.
[0090] Based on this, embodiments of the present invention provide a child safety seat that can promptly detect when a child safety seat is in an incorrect state.
[0091] refer to Figures 4 to 7 In some embodiments, the child safety seat includes a base assembly 1, a carrier 2, a first engaging assembly 3, and a linkage assembly 4.
[0092] The base assembly 1 includes a base 11 and a turntable 12. The turntable 12 is rotatably mounted on the base 11. The turntable 12 is provided with a window 13. Optionally, the turntable 12 is provided with windows 13 on its left and right sides or on one side.
[0093] Basket 2 is located on turntable 12.
[0094] The first locking component 3 is disposed on the turntable 12. The first locking component 3 includes a first working condition for locking with the basket 2 and a second working condition for unlocking with the basket 2. That is, the first working condition of the first locking component 3 is locking with the basket 2; the second working condition of the first locking component 3 is unlocking with the basket 2. Optionally, the first locking component 3 is disposed on the rear side of the turntable 12.
[0095] The linkage component 4 includes a first identifier 411 and a second identifier 412.
[0096] When the position of the turntable 12 relative to the base 11 is in the normal seating position and the first engagement component 3 is in the first working condition, the linkage component 4 is regarded as the correct state, and the first indicator 411 is displayed in the window 13; otherwise, the second indicator 412 is displayed in the window 13.
[0097] In some embodiments, the normal seating position includes the front side of the basket 2 facing the rear side of the base 11 and the front side of the basket 2 facing the front side of the base 11.
[0098] As the basket 2 rotates with the turntable 12, the front side of the basket 2 faces the rear side of the base 11, and the first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition. This state is regarded as the first correct state, and the first indicator 411 is displayed in the window 13.
[0099] As the basket 2 rotates with the turntable 12, the front side of the basket 2 faces the front side of the base 11, and the first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition. This state is regarded as the second correct state, and the first indicator 411 is displayed in the window 13.
[0100] In some embodiments, the front side of the basket 2 facing the rear side of the base 11 is used as a first normal seating position, and the front side of the basket 2 facing the front side of the base 11 is used as a second normal seating position.
[0101] The linkage component 4 responds to the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 being in the first normal seating position, and the first engaging component 3 being in the first working condition, which is the first correct state, causing the first indicator 411 to be displayed in the window 13. (Reference) Figure 1 The relative position of turntable 12 and base 11 is the first normal seating position. When the first locking component 3 is in the first working condition, that is, when the first locking component 3 is locked with the basket 2, window 13 displays the first indicator 411.
[0102] The linkage component 4 responds to the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 being in the second normal seating position, and the first engaging component 3 being in the first working condition, which is the second correct state, causing the first indicator 411 to be displayed in the window 13. (Reference) Figure 3 The relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is the second normal seating position. When the first locking component 3 is in the first working condition, that is, when the first locking component 3 is locked with the basket 2, the window 13 displays the first indicator 411.
[0103] The linkage component 4, in response to neither the first correct state nor the second correct state, causes the second identifier 412 to be displayed in window 13. (See reference) Figure 2 The turntable 12 rotates 90 degrees relative to the base 11 from either the first or second normal seating position. When the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is neither the first nor the second normal seating position, the window 13 displays the second identifier 412 regardless of whether the first engaging component 3 is in the first or second working state. The turntable 12 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise relative to the base 11.
[0104] In some embodiments, when the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is a first normal seating position or a second normal seating position, and the first engaging component 3 is in a second working condition, the window 13 also displays the second identifier 412.
[0105] In other words, the child safety seat is considered to be in its first correct state only when the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is in the first normal seating position and the first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition, and both conditions are met simultaneously. Window 13 then displays the first indicator 411. Similarly, the child safety seat is considered to be in its second correct state only when the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is in the second normal seating position and the first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition, and both conditions are met simultaneously. Window 13 then displays the first indicator 411.
[0106] In any other case where the first correct state and the second correct state are not met, window 13 displays the second identifier 412.
[0107] The relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is the first normal seating position, which can be the front side of the turntable 12 being located behind the base 11, that is, the basket 2 facing the rear of the base 11. The relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is the second normal seating position, which can be the front side of the turntable 12 being located in front of the base 11, that is, the basket 2 facing the front of the base 11. The turntable 12 rotates 180 degrees relative to the base 11 from the first normal seating position to the second normal seating position.
[0108] The first identifier 411 and the second identifier 412 can be different colors, for example, the first identifier 411 is green and the second identifier 412 is red. Alternatively, the first identifier 411 and the second identifier 412 can be different words, letters, symbols or numbers, for example, the first identifier 411 is the letter T and the second identifier 412 is the letter F, etc.
[0109] Therefore, users can determine whether the child safety seat is in the correct position based on the indicators displayed in window 13. If the child safety seat is not in the correct position, they can make timely checks and adjustments to avoid potential safety hazards.
[0110] refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the child safety seat also includes a locking component 5, in a first correct state or a second correct state:
[0111] Locking component 5 is in the locked state, the position of turntable 12 and base 11 is relatively fixed, and the first mark 411 is displayed in window 13;
[0112] With the locking component 5 in the unlocked state, the turntable 12 can rotate relative to the base 11, and the second indicator 412 is displayed in the window 13.
[0113] In the above embodiment, the locking component 5 is used to lock the turntable 12 and the base 11 when the child safety seat is in the first correct state and the second correct state, so as to improve the safety of the child safety seat. At this time, the first indicator 411 is displayed in the window 13, which can also determine that the child safety seat is in the first correct state and the second correct state, and the locking component 5 is in the locked state.
[0114] When the child safety seat is in the first and second correct states, if the locking component 5 is in the unlocked state, the turntable 12 can rotate relative to the base 11, causing the second indicator 412 to be displayed in the window 13. Therefore, it can be used to remind the user to check whether the locking component 5 was accidentally unlocked, or whether the locking component 5 was indeed unlocked due to the need to rotate the turntable 12. In this case, it can remind the user to lock the locking component 5 after the turntable 12 is adjusted, locking the turntable 12 and the base 11 to improve the safety of the child safety seat.
[0115] refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments, the linkage component 4 includes an identifier 41, which is movably disposed on the turntable 12, and a first identifier 411 and a second identifier 412 are disposed on the identifier 41.
[0116] In the above embodiment, the marker 41 can move relative to the turntable 12. Since the marker 41 is located on the turntable 12, the marker 41 can also rotate with the turntable 12 during the rotation of the turntable 12 relative to the base 11.
[0117] In some embodiments, the first identifier 411 is closer to the first engagement component 3 relative to the second identifier 412.
[0118] In some embodiments, the sign 41 is constructed as an elongated structure. When the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is a first normal seating position or a second normal seating position, the length extension direction of the sign 41 is perpendicular to the front-back direction of the base 11, and the length extension direction of the sign 41 is perpendicular to the direction from the first sign 411 to the second sign 412.
[0119] refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The locking component 5 includes a locking element 51, which is movably disposed on the turntable 12. The locking element 51 is configured to move relative to the turntable 12 during the transition from a locked state to an unlocked state, thereby causing the marker element 41 to move.
[0120] In the above embodiments, when the child safety seat is in the first correct state and the second correct state, if the locking member 51 is in the locked state, it locks the turntable 12 and the base 11, and at this time, the first indicator 411 is displayed in the window 13. During the process of the locking member 51 switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the locking member 51 moves relative to the turntable 12, which can drive the indicator 41 to move, thus enabling the second indicator 412 to be displayed in the window 13. Through the process of the locking member 51 switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the indicator 41 is linked, causing the window 13 to switch from the first indicator 411 to the second indicator 412.
[0121] refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 In some embodiments, the locking member 51 is provided with a strip groove 511. In the first normal seating position or the second normal seating position, the length extension direction of the strip groove 511 is consistent with the front-rear direction of the base 11. The marking member 41 is provided with a slider 413 that inserts into the strip groove 511. The slider 413 moves along the strip groove 511, which enables the marking member 41 to translate relative to the turntable 12.
[0122] In the above embodiment, the locking member 51 is provided with a strip groove 511, and the marking member 41 is provided with a slider 413 that inserts into the strip groove 511. During the process of the locking member 51 moving relative to the turntable 12 and switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the marking member 41 can be moved through the strip groove 511 to enable the window 13 to be operablely switched from the first marking 411 to the second marking 412.
[0123] In the above embodiments, in the first or second normal seating position, the length extension direction of the strip groove 511 is consistent with the front-rear direction of the base 11. The strip groove 511 restricts the slider 413, which can only move along the length extension direction of the strip groove 511, that is, the slider 413 can only move in the front-rear direction of the base 11 and cannot move in the left-right direction of the base 11. Optionally, the dimension of the strip groove 511 in the left-right direction is slightly larger than the dimension of the slider 413 in the left-right direction.
[0124] refer to Figure 10 In some embodiments, when in a first or second correct state and the locking member 51 is in the locked state, the slider 413 is located at the end of the slot 511 away from the first engaging component 3. The first identifier 411 is displayed in window 13.
[0125] In the first correct state, the front side of the turntable 12 is located at the rear side of the base 11, that is, the basket 2 faces the rear side of the base 11. The first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition, that is, the first engaging component 3 is locked with the basket 2, the locking member 51 is in the locked state, and the position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is fixed. At this time, the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 away from the first engaging component 3, and the first mark 411 is displayed in the window 13.
[0126] In the second correct state, the front side of the turntable 12 is located on the front side of the base 11, that is, the basket 2 faces the front side of the base 11. The first engaging component 3 is in the first working condition, that is, the first engaging component 3 is locked with the basket 2, the locking member 51 is in the locked state, and the position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is fixed. At this time, the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 away from the first engaging component 3, and the first mark 411 is displayed in the window 13.
[0127] In some embodiments, during the process of switching the locking component 5 from a locked state to an unlocked state in either a first or second correct state, the locking member 51 pulls the slider 413 to move closer to the first engaging component 3. The first identifier 411 on the window 13 gradually switches to the second identifier 412.
[0128] In the above embodiment, when the locking component 5 is in the unlocked state, the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 away from the first engaging component 3. However, since the locking component 51 pulls the slider 413 to move closer to the first engaging component 3, the second identifier 412 can be displayed in the window 13.
[0129] refer to Figure 11 In some embodiments, the relative positions of the turntable 12 and the base 11 are either a first normal seating position or a second normal seating position, and when the first engaging assembly 3 is in the second operating condition, if the locking member 51 is in the locked state, the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 near the first engaging assembly 3. If the locking member 51 is in the unlocked state, the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 away from the first engaging assembly 3.
[0130] In the above embodiment, the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is either the first normal seating position or the second normal seating position, and the first engaging component 3 switches from the first working condition to the second working condition. The marker 41 moves toward the first engaging component 3, and the window 13 switches from the first marker 411 to the second marker 412. At this time, the locking component 51 is in the locked state, and the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 near the first engaging component 3. If the locking component 51 switches from the locked state to the unlocked state, the locking component 51 moves toward the first engaging component 3, and the slider 413 is located at the end of the strip groove 511 away from the first engaging component 3.
[0131] refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 In some embodiments, the locking component 5 includes a locking member 51, which is movably disposed on the turntable 12. The bottom of the locking member 51 is provided with a locking part 512, and the base 11 is provided with a locking groove 111. The locking member 51 moves relative to the turntable 12 so that the locking part 512 is located in the locking groove 111, thereby locking the turntable 12 and the base 11. The locking member 51 moves relative to the turntable 12 so that the locking part 512 disengages from the locking groove 111, thereby unlocking the turntable 12 and the base 11.
[0132] In the above embodiment, the locking part 512 is located in the locking groove 111 and can limit the turntable 12 and the base 11. The turntable 12 cannot rotate relative to the base 11. After the locking part 51 moves relative to the turntable 12 and the locking part 512 is disengaged from the locking groove 111, the turntable 12 is unlocked from the base 11 and the turntable 12 can rotate relative to the base 11.
[0133] refer to Figure 12 The locking element 51 is located on the side of the turntable 12 near the first engaging assembly 3. Optionally, the locking element 51 and the first engaging assembly 3 are located on the rear side of the turntable 12.
[0134] refer to Figure 13 A locking groove 111 is provided on the front and rear sides of the base 11, so that when the turntable 12 is rotated from the rear side to the front side of the base 11, and when the turntable 12 is rotated from the rear side to the rear side of the base 11, the corresponding locking groove 111 on the base 11 cooperates with the locking part 512 on the locking member 51.
[0135] refer to Figures 8 to 11 In some embodiments, the locking assembly 5 further includes a first elastic member 52, which connects the locking member 51 and the turntable 12. The locking member 51 is configured to move against the force of the first elastic member 52 under the action of an external force, so that the locking part 512 disengages from the locking groove 111. The locking member 51 is also configured to move under the force of the first elastic member 52 when the external force is released, so that the locking part 512 is located in the locking groove 111.
[0136] In the above embodiments, reference is made to Figure 8 Locking element 51 is in the locked state, and first elastic element 52 is in the retracted state, tightening locking element 51 and turntable 12. (Reference) Figure 9 Under the action of external force, the locking member 51 moves relative to the turntable 12 towards the first engaging component 3, and the locking member 51 is in the unlocked state, while the first elastic member 52 is stretched. After the external force is removed, the restoring force provided by the first elastic member 52 can cause the locking member 51 to move away from the first engaging component 3, so that the locking member 51 returns to the locked state.
[0137] In some embodiments, the first elastic element 52 includes a spring.
[0138] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 5 further includes a lever 53 and a knob 54, the lever 53 connecting the locking member 51 and the knob 54, the knob 54 being located outside the turntable 12, and the lever 53 and the locking member 51 being located inside the turntable 12.
[0139] In the above embodiment, the knob 54 is located outside the turntable 12, which makes it convenient for the user to apply force through the knob 54, so that the knob 54 drives the locking member 51 to move relative to the turntable 12 through the pull rod 53, thereby unlocking the locking member 51.
[0140] In some embodiments, the knob 54 is configured to rotate along the turntable 12 to convert the pull rod 53 into translational motion of the locking member 51 relative to the turntable 12 in the front-back direction.
[0141] refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments, the linkage component 4 further includes an identifier 41 and a latching handle 42, which are movably disposed on the turntable 12. The identifier 41 is provided with a first identifier 411 and a second identifier 412. The latching handle 42 connects the identifier 41 and the first latching component 3.
[0142] The latch handle 42 is configured to move away from the first latch assembly 3 so that the first latch assembly 3 switches from the second working condition to the first working condition, and the latch handle 42 drives the marker 41 to move away from the first latch assembly 3.
[0143] The latch handle 42 is configured to move toward the first latching assembly 3 so that the first latching assembly 3 switches from a first working condition to a second working condition, and the latch handle 42 drives the marker 41 to move toward the first latching assembly 3.
[0144] In the above embodiments, since the latch handle 42 connects the identifier 41 and the first latching assembly 3, as the latch handle 42 moves away from the first latching assembly 3, it can drive the first latching assembly 3 to switch from the second working condition to the first working condition. Furthermore, the latch handle 42 can also drive the identifier 41 to move away from the first latching assembly 3, causing the second identifier 412 to leave the window 13 and the first identifier 411 to be displayed in the window 13. Conversely, as the latch handle 42 moves closer to the first latching assembly 3, it can drive the first latching assembly 3 to switch from the first working condition to the second working condition, and it can also drive the identifier 41 to move closer to the first latching assembly 3, causing the first identifier 411 to leave the window 13 and the second identifier 412 to be displayed in the window 13.
[0145] refer to Figure 14In some embodiments, the linkage component 4 further includes a second elastic member 43. The latching handle 42 is provided with a groove 421. A portion of the marking member 41 is located in the groove 421. The second elastic member 43 is pressed into the groove 421. The first end of the second elastic member 43 abuts against the marking member 41, and the second end of the second elastic member 43 abuts against the side wall of the groove 421 near the first latching component 3. The marking member 41 is configured to move within the groove 421 to approach or move away from the first latching component 3.
[0146] In the above embodiment, under the action of external force, the locking member 51 moves towards the first engaging component 3. During the process of switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the locking member 51 drives the marking member 41 to move towards the first engaging component 3 against the elastic force of the second elastic member 43, so that the window 13 changes from the first marking 411 to the second marking 412. When the external force on the locking member 51 is removed, the locking member 51 is pulled away from the first engaging component 3 under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 52, and the locking member 51 resets. During the process of switching from the unlocked state to the locked state, the marking member 41 also moves away from the first engaging component 3 under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic member 43, and the marking member 41 resets, so that the window 13 changes from the second marking 412 to the first marking 411.
[0147] In some embodiments, the second elastic element 43 includes a spring.
[0148] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 In some embodiments, the linkage component 4 further includes a third elastic element 44, which connects the latching handle 42 and the turntable 12; the third elastic element 44 provides a force to the latching handle 42 to move it away from the first latching component 3.
[0149] In the above embodiment, when an external force is applied, the latch handle 42 can overcome the elastic force of the third elastic member 44 and move towards the first latching assembly 3; after the external force is removed, the third elastic member 44 provides elastic force, which enables the latch handle 42 to move away from the first latching assembly 3.
[0150] In some embodiments, the third elastic element 44 includes a spring.
[0151] refer to Figure 15 and Figure 16 In some embodiments, the first engaging component 3 includes a first hook 31, which is rotatably connected to the turntable 12; the engaging handle 42 is provided with a protrusion 422, which passes through and connects the first hook 31 and the turntable 12.
[0152] The locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking component 3, and the protrusion 422 drives the first hook 31 to rotate relative to the turntable 12, thereby locking the first hook 31 with the basket 2.
[0153] The locking handle 42 moves toward the first locking component 3, and the protrusion 422 drives the first hook 31 to rotate relative to the turntable 12, thereby locking the first hook 31 with the basket 2.
[0154] In the above embodiment, the first hook 31 is located between the engaging handle 42 and the turntable 12. The first hook 31 is rotatably connected to the turntable 12 via a hinge 124. The protrusion 422 on the engaging handle 42 passes through the first hook 31 and the turntable 12 in sequence. The translational movement of the engaging handle 42 relative to the turntable 12 can be converted into the rotation of the first hook 31 relative to the turntable 12. The rotation of the first hook 31 can engage and lock with the basket 2 or release the engagement and locking mechanism with the basket 2.
[0155] In some embodiments, with a first normal seating position or a second normal seating position as a reference, the turntable 12 is provided with a first strip hole 1221 extending in the front-back direction of the base 11; the first hook 31 is provided with a second strip hole 312 extending in the up-down direction of the base 11, and the protrusion 422 is sequentially inserted into the second strip hole 312 and the first strip hole 1221.
[0156] In the above embodiment, with the first normal seating position or the second normal seating position as a reference, the first strip hole 1221 extends along the front-back direction of the base 11 and can guide the translation of the latching handle 42 relative to the turntable 12. The second strip hole 312 extends along the up-down direction of the base 11 and can guide the rotation of the first hook 31 relative to the turntable 12.
[0157] refer to Figure 16 In some embodiments, the first engaging component 3 further includes a first limiting member 32 and a fourth elastic member 33.
[0158] The first limiting member 32 is movably provided on the turntable 12.
[0159] The fourth elastic element 33 abuts against the first limiting element 32 and the turntable 12 respectively.
[0160] The first limiting member 32 is configured to abut against the first hook 31 under the action of the fourth elastic member 33 to restrict the rotation of the first hook 31. The first limiting member 32 is configured to squeeze the fourth elastic member 33 and disengage from the first hook 31 under the action of external force to release the limitation on the first hook 31.
[0161] In the above embodiment, the elastic force provided by the fourth elastic element 33 causes the first limiting element 32 to abut against the first hook 31, preventing the first hook 31 from rotating. At this time, even if the locking handle 42 is pushed, it cannot move because the first hook 31 cannot rotate. Applying a force to the first limiting element 32 compresses the fourth elastic element 33, causing it to move downwards. The first limiting element 32 disengages from the first hook 31 and no longer limits its movement. Therefore, the movement of the locking handle 42 can drive the rotation of the first hook 31, thus locking or unlocking the locking handle 42 and the basket 2.
[0162] In some embodiments, the fourth elastic element 33 includes a spring.
[0163] In some embodiments, the child safety seat further includes a second engaging component 6, which is disposed opposite to the first engaging component 3.
[0164] The second locking component 6 includes a second hook 61, a second limiting member 62, and a fifth elastic member 63.
[0165] The second hook 61 is located on the locking handle 42 and is used to lock or unlock the basket 2.
[0166] The second limiting member 62 is movably provided on the turntable 12.
[0167] The fifth elastic element 63 abuts against the second limiting element 62 and the turntable 12 respectively.
[0168] The second limiting member 62 is configured to abut against the second hook 61 under the action of the fifth elastic member 63 to restrict the movement of the second hook 61. The second limiting member 62 is configured to squeeze the fifth elastic member 63 and disengage from the second hook 61 under the action of external force to release the limitation on the second hook 61.
[0169] In the above embodiments, the second engaging component 6 is disposed opposite to the first engaging component 3. Optionally, the first engaging component 3 is disposed on the rear side of the turntable 12 and the second engaging component 6 is disposed on the front side of the turntable 12, or the first engaging component 3 is disposed on the front side of the turntable 12 and the second engaging component 6 is disposed on the rear side of the turntable 12.
[0170] In the above embodiment, the elastic force provided by the fifth elastic member 63 causes the second limiting member 62 to abut against the second hook 61, preventing the second hook 61 from moving. At this time, even if the locking handle 42 is pushed, it cannot move because the second hook 61 cannot move. Applying a force to the second limiting member 62 compresses the fifth elastic member 63, causing it to move downwards. The second limiting member 62 disengages from the second hook 61, releasing the restriction on the second hook 61. Then, the movement of the locking handle 42 can drive the second hook 61 to move, thus locking or unlocking the second hook 61 with the basket 2.
[0171] In some embodiments, the fifth elastic element 63 includes a spring.
[0172] refer to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the child safety seat also includes an infant carrier 2, the bottom of which is provided with a first latching member 21 and a second latching member 22, which are respectively latched to a first hook 31 and a second hook 61.
[0173] The second locking member 22 and the first locking member 21 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the basket 2. During the process of installing the basket 2 onto the turntable 12, the first locking member 21 and the second locking member 22 at the bottom of the basket 2 respectively press down on the first limiting member 32 and the second limiting member 62, releasing the restriction on the first hook 31 and the second hook 61. At this time, the locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking assembly 3 under the elastic force of the third elastic member 44. The first hook 31 rotates and locks with the first locking member 21, and the second hook 61 moves away from the first locking assembly 3 and locks with the second locking member 22.
[0174] In some embodiments, the basket 2 is further provided with an unlocking component 23, which is connected to the locking handle 42. Pulling the unlocking component 23 causes the locking handle 42 to move closer to the first locking assembly 3, disengaging the second hook 61 from the second locking member 22. The elastic force provided by the fifth elastic member 63 causes the second limiting member 62 to abut against the second hook 61, preventing the second hook 61 from moving. At this time, the locking handle 42 cannot move. Simultaneously, the first hook 31 also rotates and unlocks from the first locking member 21, allowing the basket 2 to be removed. The elastic force provided by the fourth elastic member 33 causes the first limiting member 32 to abut against the first hook 31, restricting the rotation of the first hook 31.
[0175] refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the turntable 12 includes an outer cover plate 121, a support beam 123, and a first support frame 122.
[0176] The support beam 123 is located between the outer cover plate 121 and the base 11, and extends along the front-rear direction of the base 11 (with reference to the first normal seating position and the second normal seating position).
[0177] The first support frame 122 is located between the outer cover plate 121 and the base 11. The first support frame 122 is connected to the support beam 123 and extends obliquely upward to the base 11. The first engaging component 3 is located on the first support frame 122.
[0178] In the above embodiment, the outer cover plate 121 is the outer side surface of the turntable 12, used to mount the basket 2. The support beam 123 and the first support frame 122 are both covered by the outer cover plate 121.
[0179] Two support beams 123 can be provided, and the two support beams 123 are parallel to each other. Each support beam 123 is provided with a first support frame 122, and the two first support frames 122 are respectively located on both sides of the latch handle 42. A first hook 31 is provided between the two first support frames 122 and the latch handle 42.
[0180] refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments, the linkage component 4 includes an identifier 41, which is movably disposed on the turntable 12. A first identifier 411 and a second identifier 412 are disposed on the identifier 41, with the first identifier 411 being closer to the first engaging component 3 relative to the second identifier 412.
[0181] In some embodiments, the sign 41 is constructed as an elongated structure. When the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11 is in the first normal seating position, the length extension direction of the sign 41 is perpendicular to the front-back direction of the base 11, and the length extension direction of the sign 41 is perpendicular to the direction from the first sign 411 to the second sign 412.
[0182] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 16 This section describes in detail some specific embodiments of child safety seats.
[0183] The child safety seat includes a base assembly 1, a carrier 2, a first engaging assembly 3, a linkage assembly 4, a locking assembly 5, and a second engaging assembly 6.
[0184] The base assembly 1 includes a base 11, a turntable 12, and a window 13. The window 13 is disposed on the turntable 12.
[0185] refer to Figure 13 The front and rear sides of the base 11 are aligned with the front and rear sides of the vehicle. A backrest is provided on the rear side of the base 11. A circular track is provided in the central area of the base 11 for engaging with the turntable 12, allowing the turntable 12 to rotate relative to the base 11 under the guidance of the circular track. A locking groove 111 is provided on the front and rear sides of the circular track of the base 11, and both locking grooves 111 engage with the locking part 512 on the locking member 51. When the locking groove 111 accommodates the locking part 512, the locking member 51 can be limited, preventing the turntable 12 from rotating relative to the base 11.
[0186] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7The turntable 12 includes an outer cover plate 121, a first support frame 122, and a support beam 123. There are two support beams 123, parallel to each other, with their length extending in the same direction as the front-rear direction of the base 11. A first support frame 122 is provided on one side of each of the two support beams 123, connecting to the support beams 123 and extending diagonally upwards towards the base 11. One end of the latching handle 42 in the linkage assembly 4 is positioned between the two first support frames 122, with its length extending in the same direction as the front-rear direction of the base 11, and located between the two support beams 123. The first latching assembly 3 is positioned between the first support frame 122 and the latching handle 42. The outer cover plate 121 encloses the first support frame 122 and the support beam 123, and the exterior of the outer cover plate 121 is used to install the basket 2.
[0187] The linkage component 4 includes an identification element 41, a latching handle 42, a second elastic element 43, and a third elastic element 44.
[0188] refer to Figure 7 The latching handle 42 is a strip-shaped component. The length of the latching handle 42 extends in the same direction as the length of the base 11. A portion of the latching handle 42 is located between the two support beams 123. One end of the latching handle 42 extends diagonally upwards towards the base 11, positioned between the two first support frames 122. A first engaging component 3 is disposed between one side of the latching handle 42 and one first support frame 122, and another first engaging component 3 is disposed between the other side of the latching handle 42 and the other first support frame 122. The latching handle 42 can move back and forth relative to the turntable 12. (Reference) Figure 10 and Figure 11 The third elastic element 44 connects the latching handle 42 and the turntable 12. Under the action of external force, the latching handle 42 can overcome the elastic force of the third elastic element 44 and move towards the first latching assembly 3. After the external force is removed, the latching handle 42 can also move away from the first latching assembly 3 under the action of the elastic force of the third elastic element 44.
[0189] refer to Figure 7 The marker 41 is also a strip-shaped component, located at the top of the two support beams 123 and at the bottom of the latching handle 42. The length extension direction of the marker 41 is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the support beams 123. One end of the marker 41 has a first marker 411 and a second marker 412. Alternatively, both ends of the marker 41 have a first marker 411 and a second marker 412. The first marker 411 is closer to the first latching assembly 3 than the second marker 412. The marker 41 can translate relative to the turntable 12 and also relative to the latching handle 42.
[0190] refer to Figure 14The bottom of the latching handle 42 is provided with a groove 421. A portion of the marking element 41 is located within the groove 421. The marking element 41 slides within the groove 421 to move towards or away from the first latching assembly 3. A second elastic element 43 is pressed and disposed within the groove 421. One end of the second elastic element 43 abuts against the marking element 41, and the other end of the second elastic element 43 abuts against the side wall of the groove 421 near the first latching assembly 3. The marking element 41 can slide within the groove 421 against the force of the second elastic element 43 to move towards the first latching assembly 3; the marking element 41 can also slide within the groove 421 under the force of the second elastic element 43 to move away from the first latching assembly 3.
[0191] refer to Figure 7 , Figure 15 and Figure 16 The first locking component 3 includes a first hook 31, a first limiting member 32, and a fourth elastic member 33.
[0192] A first hook 31 is located between the latching handle 42 and the first support frame 122. The first hook 31 has a connecting hole 311, through which a hinge 124 passes. The first hook 31 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 122 via the hinge 124. The first support frame 122 has a first strip-shaped hole 1221 extending along the front-rear direction of the base 11. The first hook 31 has a second strip-shaped hole 312 extending along the vertical direction of the base 11. The latching handle 42 has a protrusion 422, which sequentially passes through and connects the second strip-shaped hole 312 and the first strip-shaped hole 1221.
[0193] refer to Figure 7 The turntable 12 also includes a second support frame 125, the position of which corresponds to the position of the first engaging assembly 3. One end of the fourth elastic member 33 abuts against the first limiting member 32, and the other end of the fourth elastic member 33 abuts against the second support frame 125. Under the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 33, the first limiting member 32 abuts against the first hook 31, thereby limiting the first hook 31 and preventing it from rotating.
[0194] Since the two ends of the latch handle 42 are respectively provided with the first latching components 3, the two first limiting members 32 can be connected by the first connecting member. Under the action of external force, the two first limiting members 32 squeeze the fourth elastic member 33, and the two first limiting members 32 and the first connecting member move down at the same time, releasing the limitation on the first hook 31. After the external force is removed, the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 33 pushes the two first limiting members 32 to move upward, and at the same time the first connecting member moves upward. The first connecting member or the two first limiting members 32 can respectively latch and limit the two first hooks 31.
[0195] The second engaging component 6 is disposed opposite to the first engaging component 3. The first engaging component 3 is disposed on the rear side of the turntable 12, and the second engaging component 6 is disposed on the front side of the turntable 12. The second engaging component 6 includes a second hook 61, a second limiting member 62, and a fifth elastic member 63.
[0196] The second hook 61 is provided on the latch handle 42 and is located at the front end of the latch handle 42. The second limiting member 62 and the fifth elastic member 63 are also located on the front side of the turntable 12.
[0197] The turntable 12 also includes a third support frame 126, the position of which corresponds to the position of the second engaging assembly 6. One end of the fifth elastic member 63 abuts against the second limiting member 62, and the other end of the fifth elastic member 63 abuts against the third support frame 126. Under the elastic force of the fifth elastic member 63, the second limiting member 62 abuts against the second hook 61, thereby limiting the second hook 61 and preventing it from moving.
[0198] Since the two ends of the latch handle 42 are respectively provided with second latching components 6, the two second limiting members 62 can be connected by the second connecting member. Under the action of external force, the two second limiting members 62 squeeze the fifth elastic member 63. The two second limiting members 62 and the second connecting member move down at the same time, releasing the limitation on the second hook 61. After the external force is removed, the elastic force of the fifth elastic member 63 pushes the two second limiting members 62 to move upward. At the same time, the second connecting member moves upward. The two second limiting members 62 or the second connecting member can respectively latch and limit the two second hooks 61.
[0199] refer to Figure 5 The bottom of the basket 2 is provided with a first locking member 21 and a second locking member 22. The first locking member 21 and the second locking member 22 are respectively engaged with the first hook 31 and the second hook 61.
[0200] During the installation of the basket 2 onto the turntable 12, the first locking member 21 at the bottom of the basket 2 presses down on the first limiting member 32, which in turn presses down on the fourth elastic member 33. Both first limiting members 32 and the first connecting member move downwards simultaneously, releasing the restriction on the first hook 31. The second locking member 22 at the bottom of the basket 2 presses down on the second limiting member 62, which in turn presses down on the fifth elastic member 63. Both second limiting members 62 and the second connecting member move downwards simultaneously, releasing the restriction on the second hook 61. Under the elastic force of the third elastic member 44, the locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking assembly 3, causing the first hook 31 to rotate and lock the first locking member 21. Because the locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking assembly 3, the second hook 61 also moves away from the first locking assembly 3, locking with the second locking member 22. Therefore, the basket 2 is locked in place by the first locking assembly 3 and the second locking assembly 6.
[0201] The basket 2 is also equipped with an unlocking component 23, which is connected to the locking handle 42. Pulling the unlocking component 23 causes the locking handle 42 to move closer to the first locking component 3, disengaging the second hook 61 from the second locking member 22. The elastic force provided by the fifth elastic member 63 causes the second limiting member 62 to abut against the second hook 61, preventing the second hook 61 from moving. At this time, the locking handle 42 cannot move. Simultaneously, the first hook 31 also rotates and unlocks from the first locking member 21, allowing the basket 2 to be removed. The elastic force provided by the fourth elastic member 33 causes the first limiting member 32 to abut against the first hook 31, restricting the rotation of the first hook 31.
[0202] refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The locking assembly 5 includes a locking member 51, a first elastic member 52, a pull rod 53, and a knob 54.
[0203] A locking element 51 is movably mounted on the turntable 12. A first elastic element 52 connects the locking element 51 and the turntable 12, and a pull rod 53 connects the locking element 51 and the knob 54. The pull rod 53 and the locking element 51 are located inside the outer cover plate 121 of the turntable 12, while the knob 54 is located outside the outer cover plate 121 of the turntable 12. This allows the user to apply force through the knob 54, causing it to move the locking element 51 relative to the turntable 12 via the pull rod 53, thus unlocking the locking element 51. A locking part 512 is provided at the bottom of the locking element 51. When the locking part 512 is located within the locking groove 111 of the base 11, the locking element 51 is in a locked state, and the first elastic element 52 is in a retracted state, tightening the locking element 51 and the turntable 12. When a force is applied to the knob 54, the lever 53 moves the locking member 51 relative to the base 11 towards the first engaging assembly 3, causing the locking part 512 to disengage from the locking groove 111. The first elastic member 52 is then stretched, unlocking the locking member 51. When the force on the knob 54 is released, the restoring force provided by the first elastic member 52 moves the locking member 51 away from the first engaging assembly 3, and the locking part 512 is positioned within the locking groove 111 of the base 11, restoring the locking member 51 to its locked state.
[0204] The locking component 51 is also provided with a strip groove 511. The length extension direction of the strip groove 511 is consistent with the front and rear direction of the turntable 12. The bottom of the marking component 41 is provided with a slider 413, which is inserted into the strip groove 511.
[0205] When a force is applied to the knob 54, causing the lever 53 to move the locking member 51 relative to the base 11 towards the first engaging assembly 3, the strip groove 511 pulls the slider 413 to press the second elastic member 43 towards the first engaging assembly 3. After the force on the knob 54 is released, the restoring force provided by the first elastic member 52 causes the locking member 51 to move away from the first engaging assembly 3. The locking part 512 is located within the locking groove 111 of the base 11, restoring the locking member 51 to its locked state. Under the restoring force of the second elastic member 43, the slider 413 moves away from the first engaging assembly 3.
[0206] The following describes several key aspects of a child safety seat, taking into account its structure.
[0207] The first normal seating position is defined by the relative position of the turntable 12 and the base 11. The first engaging component 3 is in the second operating condition, and the locking component 5 is in the locked state.
[0208] The first elastic element 52 pulls the locking element 51 and the turntable 12 into a retracted state. The locking part 512 on the locking element 51 is located in the locking groove 111 of the base 11, and the turntable 12 and the base 11 cannot rotate relative to each other. In the second working condition, the first locking assembly 3 restricts the first hook 31, so that the first hook 31 cannot rotate and the locking handle 42 cannot move. The third elastic element 44 pulls the locking handle 42 and the turntable 12 into an extended state, and the second mark 412 of the marking element 41 is displayed in the window 13.
[0209] When the relative position between the turntable 12 and the base 11 is the first normal seating position, the locking component 5 is in the locked state, and the first engaging component 3 is switching from the second working state to the first working state:
[0210] As the first locking member 21 at the bottom of the basket 2 presses down on the first limiting member 32, the first limiting member 32 presses down on the fourth elastic member 33. Both first limiting members 32 and the first connecting member move downwards simultaneously, releasing the restriction on the first hook 31. The second locking member 22 at the bottom of the basket 2 presses down on the second limiting member 62, the second limiting member 62 presses down on the fifth elastic member 63. Both second limiting members 62 and the second connecting member move downwards simultaneously, releasing the restriction on the second hook 61. Under the pulling force of the third elastic member 44, the locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking assembly 3. The first hook 31 rotates and locks the first locking member 21. As the locking handle 42 moves away from the first locking assembly 3, the second hook 61 moves away from the first locking assembly 3 and locks with the second locking member 22. Therefore, the basket 2 is locked by the first locking assembly 3 and the second locking assembly 6, and the first locking assembly 3 and the second locking assembly 6 are in the first working condition. During this process, the latch handle 42 moves away from the first latch assembly 3 under the elastic force of the third elastic element 44, so the window 13 switches from the second mark 412 to the first mark 411.
[0211] The first normal seating position is when the turntable 12 and the base 11 are in relative positions, the first engaging component 3 is in the first working state, and the locking component 5 is in the locked state:
[0212] The first elastic element 52 pulls the locking element 51 and the turntable 12 into a retracted state. The locking part 512 on the locking element 51 is located in the locking groove 111 of the base 11, and the turntable 12 cannot rotate relative to the base 11. The third elastic element 44 pulls the locking handle 42 and the turntable 12 into a retracted state. The second elastic element 43 is pressed into the slide groove 421. The first mark 411 of the marking element 41 is displayed in the window 13.
[0213] When the turntable 12 and the base 11 are in the first normal seating position, the first engaging component 3 is in the first working state, and the locking component 5 is switching from the locked state to the unlocked state:
[0214] Applying force to knob 54 causes lever 53 to move locking member 51 against the force of first elastic member 52, moving it relative to base 11 towards the first engaging assembly 3. Locking part 512 disengages from locking groove 111 in base 11, allowing turntable 12 to rotate relative to base 11. During the movement of locking member 51 relative to base 11 towards the first engaging assembly 3, strip groove 511 pulls slider 413, pressing second elastic member 43 towards the first engaging assembly 3, thus switching the first mark 411 at window 13 to the second mark 412.
[0215] After the locking component 5 is unlocked, the turntable 12 can be rotated so that the turntable 12 rotates relative to the base 11. After the turntable 12 rotates 180 degrees relative to the base 11, the first engaging component 3 is located on the front side of the base 11 and the second engaging component 6 is located on the rear side of the base 11. At this time, the force on the knob 54 is released, and the locking component 51 moves away from the first engaging component 3 relative to the base 11 under the force of the first elastic component 52. The locking part 512 enters the locking groove 111 at the front of the base 11, and the locking component 51 locks the turntable 12 and the base 11. At the same time, the slider 413 moves away from the first engaging component 3 under the restoring force of the second elastic component 43 so that the second mark 412 at the window 13 is switched to the first mark 411.
[0216] In this utility model, the relationship between the extension direction of each component, hole or slot and the front-rear direction of the base 11 is defined with reference to the first normal seating position and the second normal seating position.
[0217] Based on the above embodiments of the present invention, in the absence of explicit denial or conflict, the technical features of one embodiment can be advantageously combined with one or more other embodiments.
[0218] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A child safety seat, characterized in that, include: The base assembly (1) includes a base (11) and a turntable (12) rotatably disposed on the base (11), the turntable (12) having a window (13). Basket (2) is provided on the turntable (12); The first locking component (3) is disposed on the turntable (12) and includes a first working condition for locking with the basket (2); as well as The linkage component (4) includes a first identifier (411) and a second identifier (412); wherein, The linkage component (4) responds to the turntable (12) being in a normal seating position relative to the base (11) and the first engagement component (3) being in the first working condition, which is taken as the correct state, and displays the first identifier (411) in the window (13); otherwise, displays the second identifier (412) in the window (13).
2. The child safety seat according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a locking component (5), in the correct state: The locking component (5) is in a locked state, the turntable (12) and the base (11) are in a fixed relative position, and the first mark (411) is displayed in the window (13). The locking component (5) is in the unlocked state, the turntable (12) can rotate relative to the base (11), and the second identifier (412) is displayed in the window (13).
3. The child safety seat according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage component (4) includes an identifier (41), which is movably disposed on the turntable (12). The identifier (41) is provided with a first identifier (411) and a second identifier (412). The locking component (5) includes a locking element (51) movably disposed on the turntable (12). The locking element (51) is configured to move relative to the turntable (12) during the transition from the locked state to the unlocked state, thereby moving the marker (41).
4. The child safety seat according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking member (51) is provided with a strip groove (511), the length extension direction of the strip groove (511) is consistent with the front and rear direction of the base (11), and the marking member (41) is provided with a slider (413) that is inserted into the strip groove (511).
5. The child safety seat according to claim 4, characterized in that, In the correct state, and with the locking member (51) in the locked state, the slider (413) is located at the end of the slot (511) away from the first engaging assembly (3).
6. The child safety seat according to claim 4, characterized in that, In the correct state, during the process of the locking component (5) switching from the locked state to the unlocked state, the locking member (51) pulls the slider (413) to move closer to the first engaging component (3).
7. The child safety seat according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the turntable (12) and the base (11) are in the normal seating position and the first engaging component (3) is in the second working condition of being unlocked from the basket (2), if the locking member (51) is in the locked state, the slider (413) is located at the end of the strip groove (511) close to the first engaging component (3); if the locking member (51) is in the unlocked state, the slider (413) is located at the end of the strip groove (511) away from the first engaging component (3).
8. The child safety seat according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking component (5) includes a locking member (51), a locking part (512) on the locking member (51), and a locking groove (111) on the base (11). The locking member (51) moves relative to the turntable (12) so that the locking part (512) is located in the locking groove (111), thereby locking the turntable (12) and the base (11). The locking member (51) moves relative to the turntable (12) so that the locking part (512) disengages from the locking groove (111), thereby unlocking the turntable (12) and the base (11).
9. The child safety seat according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking assembly (5) further includes a first elastic element (52) that connects the locking member (51) and the turntable (12). The locking member (51) is configured to move against the force of the first elastic element (52) under the action of an external force, so that the locking part (512) disengages from the locking groove (111). The locking member (51) is configured to move under the force of the first elastic element (52) when the external force is released, so that the locking part (512) is located in the locking groove (111).
10. The child safety seat according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking assembly (5) further includes a lever (53) and a knob (54), the lever (53) connecting the locking member (51) and the knob (54), the knob (54) being located outside the turntable (12), and the lever (53) and the locking member (51) being located inside the turntable (12).
11. The child safety seat according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The linkage component (4) further includes an identifier (41) and a locking handle (42), which are movably disposed on the turntable (12). The identifier (41) is provided with a first identifier (411) and a second identifier (412). The locking handle (42) connects the identifier (41) and the first locking component (3). The latch handle (42) is configured to move away from the first latch assembly (3) so that the first latch assembly (3) switches from a second working state unlocked with the basket (2) to the first working state, and the latch handle (42) drives the marker (41) to move away from the first latch assembly (3); The latch handle (42) is configured to move toward the first latching component (3) so that the first latching component (3) switches from the first working condition to the second working condition, and the latch handle (42) drives the marker (41) to move toward the first latching component (3).
12. The child safety seat according to claim 11, characterized in that, The linkage component (4) further includes a second elastic element (43). The locking handle (42) is provided with a groove (421). A portion of the marking element (41) is located in the groove (421). The second elastic element (43) is pressed into the groove (421). The first end of the second elastic element (43) abuts against the marking element (41). The second end of the second elastic element (43) abuts against the side wall of the groove (421) near the first locking component (3). The marking element (41) is configured to move within the groove (421) to approach or move away from the first locking component (3).
13. The child safety seat according to claim 11, characterized in that, The linkage component (4) further includes a third elastic element (44), which connects the latch handle (42) and the turntable (12); the third elastic element (44) provides a force to the latch handle (42) to move it away from the first latch component (3).
14. The child safety seat according to claim 11, characterized in that, The first engaging component (3) includes a first hook (31), which is rotatably connected to the turntable (12); the engaging handle (42) is provided with a protrusion (422), which is sequentially connected to the first hook (31) and the turntable (12). The latching handle (42) moves away from the first latching assembly (3), and the first latch (31) rotates relative to the turntable (12) through the protrusion (422), thereby locking the first latch (31) with the basket (2); The latching handle (42) moves toward the first latching assembly (3), and the first latch (31) rotates relative to the turntable (12) through the protrusion (422), thereby locking the first latch (31) with the basket (2).
15. The child safety seat according to claim 14, characterized in that, The turntable (12) is provided with a first strip hole (1221) extending in the front-back direction of the base (11); the first hook (31) is provided with a second strip hole (312) extending in the up-down direction of the base (11), and the protrusion (422) is sequentially inserted into the second strip hole (312) and the first strip hole (1221).
16. The child safety seat according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first card engagement component (3) further includes: The first limiting member (32) is movably disposed on the turntable (12), and The fourth elastic element (33) abuts against the first limiting element (32) and the turntable (12) respectively; The first limiting member (32) is configured to abut against the first hook (31) under the action of the fourth elastic member (33) to restrict the rotation of the first hook (31). The first limiting member (32) is configured to squeeze the fourth elastic member (33) and the first hook (31) to disengage under the action of external force to release the limiting of the first hook (31).
17. The child safety seat according to claim 16, characterized in that, It also includes a second engaging component (6), which is disposed opposite to the first engaging component (3), and the second engaging component (6) includes: The second hook (61) is provided on the locking handle (42) and is used to lock or unlock with the basket (2); The second limiting member (62) is movably disposed on the turntable (12), and The fifth elastic element (63) abuts against the second limiting element (62) and the turntable (12) respectively; The second limiting member (62) is configured to abut against the second hook (61) under the action of the fifth elastic member (63) to restrict the movement of the second hook (61). The second limiting member (62) is configured to squeeze the fifth elastic member (63) and the second hook (61) apart under the action of external force to release the limiting of the second hook (61).
18. The child safety seat according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The turntable (12) includes: Outer cover (121); A support beam (123) is disposed between the outer cover plate (121) and the base (11), and extends along the front-rear direction of the base (11); and The first support frame (122) is located between the outer cover plate (121) and the base (11). The first support frame (122) is connected to the support beam (123) and extends obliquely upward to the base (11). The first engaging component (3) is located on the first support frame (122).
19. The child safety seat according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The linkage component (4) includes an identifier (41), which is movably disposed on the turntable (12). The identifier (41) is provided with a first identifier (411) and a second identifier (412). The first identifier (411) is closer to the first engagement component (3) relative to the second identifier (412).
20. The child safety seat according to claim 19, characterized in that, The sign (41) is constructed as a long strip structure. When the relative position of the turntable (12) and the base (11) is the normal seating position, the length extension direction of the sign (41) is perpendicular to the front-back direction of the base (11), and the length extension direction of the sign (41) is perpendicular to the direction from the first sign (411) to the second sign (412).
21. The child safety seat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The normal seating position includes the front side of the basket (2) facing the rear side of the base (11) and the front side of the basket (2) facing the front side of the base (11); With the front side of the basket (2) facing the rear side of the base (11) and the first engaging assembly (3) in the first working condition, this state is regarded as the first correct state, and the first mark (411) is displayed in the window (13). With the front side of the basket (2) facing the front side of the base (11) and the first engaging assembly (3) in the first working condition, this state is regarded as the second correct state, and the first mark (411) is displayed in the window (13).