Water-cooled electrode structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-cooled electrode structure, which belongs to the technical field of electrode cooling and comprises a heating piece, an electrode holder is fixedly connected to one side of the heating piece, a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the electrode holder, first mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first fixing plate, and a second mounting block is fixedly mounted on the first mounting block. A second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the two first fixing plates, and second mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two second fixing plates, so that a continuous and stable heat dissipation environment can be provided for the electrode, and it is ensured that the electrode cannot generate performance fluctuation due to overheating in the long-time and high-strength working process; the structure is simple and convenient to operate, disassembly, connection and bidirectional fixation of the electrode holder and the cooling main body are facilitated, the installation time is greatly shortened, related parts can be rapidly disassembled, internal parts can be conveniently cleaned and checked, and damageable parts such as a sealing ring can be conveniently replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrode cooling technology, and in particular to a water-cooled electrode structure. Background Technology

[0002] Electrodes play a crucial role in numerous industrial sectors. In the electrolysis industry, electrodes are the core components for achieving the electrolytic separation and synthesis of substances. For example, in the chlor-alkali industry, electrodes participate in the electrolytic reaction of sodium chloride solution to produce important chemical raw materials such as chlorine, hydrogen, and sodium hydroxide. In the electroplating industry, electrodes form a metal coating with specific properties (such as corrosion resistance, decoration, and wear resistance) on the surface of metal products through electrochemical deposition. However, electrodes often generate a large amount of heat during operation. Traditional electrode cooling methods mainly include natural cooling and simple air cooling. Natural cooling relies entirely on the natural heat exchange between the electrode and the surrounding environment, resulting in extremely low heat dissipation efficiency. It is only suitable for electrode systems with very low power and minimal heat generation, and is far from meeting the heat dissipation requirements of electrodes in most industrial production. The installation methods of traditional electrodes and cooling devices (if any) are usually quite complex, often employing permanent connections such as numerous bolts or welding. This connection method requires a lot of time and manpower to install, and demands high skills from the installers. Moreover, during the installation process, uneven bolt tightening torque or welding quality problems can easily lead to loose connections or stress concentration between the electrode and the cooling device, affecting heat dissipation and equipment stability. Furthermore, the disassembly process is extremely difficult during equipment maintenance or electrode replacement. Therefore, we propose a water-cooled electrode structure to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-cooled electrode structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A water-cooled electrode structure includes: a heating element, an electrode base fixedly connected to one side of the heating element, a fixing plate fixedly installed on one side of the electrode base, mounting blocks fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate, a second fixing plate on one side of each of the two sets of fixing plates, mounting blocks fixedly installed on the outer sides of each of the two sets of fixing plates, a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of mounting blocks, and each of the two sets of connecting blocks movably inserted into the interior of a corresponding mounting block, each of the two sets of mounting blocks having a placement groove inside, and each of the two sets of placement grooves having an installation assembly inside, the two sets of installation assemblies including: a sliding frame, a sliding plate slidably installed inside the sliding frame, an insert plate fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, the insert plate movably inserted into the interior of the mounting block, a rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame, the rod movably inserted into the interior of the connecting block, a cooling body fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and a buffer head fixedly installed on the outer side of the cooling body.

[0006] Preferably, the two sets of sliding frames are slidably installed inside the corresponding placement slots, and each set of sliding frames is provided with a spring. The two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding slide plate and sliding frame, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, both sets of mounting blocks 2 have cylindrical grooves inside, and both sets of cylindrical grooves have springs 2 inside. The two ends of the two sets of springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding frame and cylindrical groove.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of sliding plates, and the two sets of connecting plates are slidably installed inside the corresponding placement slots. A pull plate is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two sets of connecting plates, and a slider is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of sliding frames. A limit plate is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of sliders, and the two ends of the limit plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the corresponding placement slots.

[0009] Preferably, the same set of sealing rings are provided inside the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The sealing rings are located on the outside of the water inlet pipe. Multiple sets of deceleration protrusions are provided inside the electrode seat. All sets of deceleration protrusions are located on the outside of the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the electrode holder, fixing plate one, fixing plate two, cooling body and buffer head are provided with the same set of water inlet pipes, the cooling body is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe extends to one side of the buffer head.

[0011] In this utility model, a water-cooled electrode structure is provided, comprising a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first mounting block, a second mounting block, a cooling body, an electrode holder, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, and a sealing ring. Coolant enters the cooling body through the water inlet pipe, absorbs heat, and flows out through the water outlet pipe. The first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, the first mounting block, and the second mounting block connect and fix the electrode holder to the cooling body. The sealing ring ensures good sealing. By pulling two sets of pull plates horizontally to the right, the sliding plate disengages from the inside of the second mounting block, simultaneously compressing the first spring. Then, by pulling the two sets of pull plates horizontally upwards, the two sets of sliding frames move the insert rod, stretching the second spring. The springs then reset. This allows the insert rod to be inserted into the interior of the connecting block, facilitating the connection and fixation of fixing plate one and fixing plate two. This provides a continuous and stable heat dissipation environment for the electrode, ensuring that the electrode will not experience performance fluctuations due to overheating during long-term, high-intensity operation, such as changes in resistance or reduced chemical reaction efficiency. This structure is simple and easy to operate, facilitating the disassembly, connection, and bidirectional fixation of the electrode holder and the cooling body, greatly shortening the installation time. Furthermore, it allows equipment maintenance personnel to quickly disassemble relevant components during equipment maintenance, facilitating the cleaning and inspection of internal parts, as well as the replacement of vulnerable parts such as sealing rings. This effectively reduces the difficulty and workload of equipment maintenance, ensuring that the equipment can be restored to good working condition in a timely manner. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water-cooled electrode structure proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a water-cooled electrode structure proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the middle section.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Heating element; 2. Electrode holder; 3. Fixing plate one; 4. Fixing plate two; 5. Mounting block one; 6. Mounting block two; 7. Cooling body; 8. Buffer head; 9. Mounting assembly; 901. Pull plate; 902. Connecting plate; 903. Slide plate; 904. Insert plate; 905. Spring one; 906. Slide frame; 907. Slider; 908. Limiting plate; 909. Spring two; 910. Insert rod; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Deceleration protrusion; 13. Connecting block; 14. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-4 A water-cooled electrode structure includes: a heating element 1; an electrode base 2 fixedly connected to one side of the heating element 1; a fixing plate 3 fixedly mounted on one side of the electrode base 2; mounting blocks 5 fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing plate 3; a fixing plate 4 disposed on one side of each of the two fixing plates 3; mounting blocks 6 fixedly mounted on the outer sides of each of the two fixing plates 4; a connecting block 13 fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two mounting blocks 5; and each of the two connecting blocks 13 movably inserting into the interior of the corresponding mounting block 6. The interiors of both mounting blocks 6... The device has placement slots, and each of the two placement slots has an installation component 9 inside. The two installation components 9 include: a sliding frame 906, a sliding plate 903 slidably installed inside the sliding frame 906, an insert plate 904 fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 903, the insert plate 904 being movably inserted into the interior of the second installation block 6, an insert rod 910 fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 906, the insert rod 910 being movably inserted into the interior of the connecting block 13, a cooling body 7 fixedly installed on one side of the second installation plate 4, and a buffer head 8 fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling body 7.

[0019] In this embodiment, two sets of sliding frames 906 are slidably installed inside corresponding placement slots. Each set of sliding frames 906 is equipped with a spring 905. The two ends of the two sets of springs 905 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding plate 903 and sliding frame 906, respectively, which facilitates the reset of the insert plate 904 and the connection and double fixation of the fixing plate 3 and fixing plate 4. Each set of mounting blocks 6 has a cylindrical groove inside. Each set of cylindrical grooves is equipped with a spring 909. The two ends of the two sets of springs 909 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding frame 906 and cylindrical groove, respectively, which facilitates the reset of the sliding frame 906 and the connection and installation of the fixing plate 3 and fixing plate 4.

[0020] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 902 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of sliding plates 903. The two sets of connecting plates 902 are slidably installed inside the corresponding placement slots. A pull plate 901 is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two sets of connecting plates 902. A slider 907 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of sliding frames 906. A limit plate 908 is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of sliders 907. The two ends of the two sets of limit plates 908 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding placement slots on both sides, which facilitates the quick pulling of the pull plate 901 and the sliding frame 906 and facilitates the stability of the sliding frame 906. The vertical movement is facilitated by the same set of sealing rings 14 inside the fixing plate 3 and fixing plate 4. The sealing rings 14 are located on the outside of the water inlet pipe 10. The electrode seat 2 is equipped with multiple sets of deceleration protrusions 12, which are all located on the outside of the water inlet pipe 10, thus improving the sealing performance. The electrode seat 2, fixing plate 3, fixing plate 4, cooling body 7 and buffer head 8 are equipped with the same set of water inlet pipes 10. The cooling body 7 is equipped with a water outlet pipe 11, which extends to one side of the buffer head 8, facilitating the addition and drainage of water into and out of the electrode seat.

[0021] In this embodiment, during use, coolant enters the cooling body 7 through the inlet pipe 10. After absorbing heat, the coolant flows out from the outlet pipe 11. The electrode seat 2 is connected and fixed to the cooling body 7 through the fixing plate 1 3, fixing plate 2 4, mounting block 1 5, and mounting block 2 6. The sealing ring 14 ensures good sealing. By pulling the two sets of pull plates 901 horizontally to the right, the sliding plate 903 causes the insert plate 904 to disengage from the inside of the mounting block 2 6, while simultaneously squeezing the spring 1 905. Then, by pulling the two sets of pull plates 901 horizontally upward, the two sets of sliding frames 906 move the insert rod 910 while stretching the spring. Spring 909: At this time, by movably inserting the connecting block 13 on the right side of the two sets of mounting blocks 5 into the interior of the corresponding mounting block 6, and then by the reset of spring 905 and spring 909, the insertion rod 910 is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting block 13. This facilitates the connection and double fixation of fixing plate 3 and fixing plate 4, and facilitates the connection between the cooling body 7 and the electrode seat 2. Similarly, during disassembly, first pull the two sets of pull plates 901 horizontally to the right, and then pull the two sets of pull plates 901 horizontally and vertically. This facilitates the effective disassembly of fixing plate 3 and fixing plate 4, and also facilitates the replacement of the sealing ring 14.

[0022] The water-cooled electrode structure provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water-cooled electrode structure, characterized in that, include: A heating element (1) is provided. An electrode base (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the heating element (1). A fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the electrode base (2). Mounting blocks (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate (3). A fixing plate (4) is provided on one side of each of the two sets of fixing plates (3). Mounting blocks (6) are fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the two sets of fixing plates (4). A connecting block (13) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of mounting blocks (5). Each of the two sets of connecting blocks (13) is movably inserted into the interior of the corresponding mounting block (6). Each of the two sets of mounting blocks (6) has a placement groove inside. Each of the placement slots is equipped with an installation component (9). The two sets of installation components (9) include: a sliding frame (906), a sliding plate (903) is slidably installed inside the sliding frame (906), an insert plate (904) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (903), the insert plate (904) is movably inserted into the interior of the second installation block (6), an insert rod (910) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame (906), the insert rod (910) is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting block (13), a cooling body (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing plate (4), and a buffer head (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling body (7).

2. The water-cooled electrode structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of sliding frames (906) are slidably installed inside the corresponding placement slots. Each set of sliding frames (906) is provided with a spring (905). The two ends of the springs (905) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding slide plate (903) and sliding frame (906).

3. The water-cooled electrode structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of mounting blocks (6) have cylindrical grooves inside, and both sets of cylindrical grooves have springs (909) inside. The two ends of the two sets of springs (909) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding frame (906) and the inner wall of one side of the cylindrical groove, respectively.

4. The water-cooled electrode structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (902) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of sliding plates (903). The two sets of connecting plates (902) are slidably installed inside the corresponding placement slots. A pull plate (901) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two sets of connecting plates (902). A slider (907) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of sliding frames (906). A limiting plate (908) is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of sliders (907). The two ends of the limiting plates (908) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the corresponding placement slots.

5. The water-cooled electrode structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The same set of sealing rings (14) are provided inside the first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (4). The sealing rings (14) are located on the outside of the water inlet pipe (10). Multiple sets of deceleration protrusions (12) are provided inside the electrode seat (2). All sets of deceleration protrusions (12) are located on the outside of the water inlet pipe (10).

6. The water-cooled electrode structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrode holder (2), fixing plate one (3), fixing plate two (4), cooling body (7) and buffer head (8) are provided with the same set of water inlet pipes (10), and the cooling body (7) is provided with a water outlet pipe (11), which extends to one side of the buffer head (8).

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