Slope protection stabilizing equipment for water and soil conservation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly relates to a water and soil conservation slope protection stabilizing device which comprises a river channel and further comprises a slope protection plate, the slope protection plate is located on the river channel, two convex grooves are formed in the bottom of the slope protection plate, convex strips are installed in the two convex grooves in an inserted mode, and a plurality of triangular blocks are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the convex strips. The two limiting assemblies are both located in the slope protection plate and used for fixing the two convex strips correspondingly; when the whole device is used, the fixing plates, the fixing inserting rods and the convex strips can be detached, the occupied space of the whole device can be reduced during transportation, the upper side of the slope protection plate can be pulled under the action of the two fixing plates and the two sets of fixing assemblies, and the slope protection plate can be conveniently fixed. And meanwhile, the triangular blocks can prevent the slope protection plate from moving downwards, it is guaranteed that the slope protection plate cannot move downwards in a sliding mode, and it is guaranteed that the slope protection plate can effectively protect the slope for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular relates to a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection is an engineering measure used to protect slopes from damage caused by natural factors such as rainwater erosion, weathering, and landslides, as well as the impact of human activities.

[0003] Existing slope protection devices often employ a one-piece molded structure, resulting in a large size that hinders transportation. Furthermore, the multiple anchor rods used to secure the device to the ground are fixed in place, complicating handling and installation. Additionally, typical slope protection devices are prone to sliding downhill after being placed on riverbanks, affecting their effectiveness. Therefore, we propose a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, including a river channel, and further comprising:

[0006] A slope protection board is located on a river channel. The bottom of the slope protection board has two convex grooves, and convex strips are inserted into each of the two convex grooves. Several triangular blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the convex strips.

[0007] Two sets of limiting components, both of which are located inside the slope protection plate and are used to fix two convex strips respectively;

[0008] Two fixing plates are located on both sides of the slope protection plate. Two first sliding grooves are opened on the side of the fixing plate near the slope protection plate. Limiting rods are slidably installed in both first sliding grooves. One end of the limiting rod extends into the slope protection plate, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the limiting rod. One end of the pull rod passes through one side of the first sliding groove and extends to the outside. A first spring is sleeved on the pull rod and located in the first sliding groove.

[0009] Two sets of fixing components are located on two fixing plates respectively and are used to fix the two fixing plates to the river channel.

[0010] In this technical solution, the worker first pulls two rods on one of the fixed plates, causing the two rods to move the two limiting rods away from each other until the two limiting rods enter the two first sliding grooves. At this time, the two first springs on one of the fixed plates will be compressed and contract. Then, the worker can place the fixed plate on one side of the slope protection plate and make the fixed plate contact the slope protection plate. At this time, the worker can release the two rods on one of the fixed plates. Under the action of the rebound force of the two first springs, the first springs will push the limiting rods towards the slope protection plate until one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the slope protection plate. Because the limiting rod has a rectangular cross-section, the fixed plate will not rotate after the limiting rod is inserted into the slope protection plate. At this time, one of the fixed plates will be combined with the slope protection plate. Through the above operation, the other fixed plate can be combined and installed with the slope protection plate.

[0011] The entire device can then be placed on the riverbed. Workers can step on the slope protection plate to insert several triangular blocks at the bottom of the plate into the riverbed, thus preventing the plate from sliding down. Subsequently, workers can use the fixing components to secure both plates to the riverbed, thereby making the slope protection plate more stable and preventing it from sliding or shifting downwards.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the limiting component further includes:

[0013] The second chute is formed inside the slope protection plate and located at the top of the convex groove. A limiting block is slidably installed inside the second chute. One end of the limiting block extends into the convex strip. A second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block and tightly welded to the inner wall of the second chute.

[0014] In this technical solution, the operator first presses the limiting block, causing it to enter the second slide groove. At this time, the second spring is compressed and will contract until the limiting block is fully inserted into the second slide groove. Then, the operator can insert one end of the convex strip into the convex groove. After the top of the convex strip contacts the bottom of the limiting block, the operator releases the hand and can continue to push the convex strip until it is fully inserted into the convex groove. Subsequently, under the action of the rebound force of the second spring, the second spring will push the limiting block downward until one end of the limiting block is inserted into the convex strip. At this time, the convex strip will be fixed in the convex groove.

[0015] In the above technical solution, one end of the limiting block is further engaged with the convex strip.

[0016] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the limiting block can be inserted into the convex strip.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the fixing component further includes:

[0018] Four circular holes are provided, all of which are formed on a fixed plate. An inclined groove is formed on one side of the circular holes on the fixed plate. A fixed rod is inserted into each circular hole, and one end of the fixed rod extends into the river channel.

[0019] In this technical solution, workers can use a hammer to insert the fixing rod into the corresponding round hole, and then tap the top of the fixing rod to insert it into the river channel. After the fixing rods are inserted into the round holes on both fixing plates, the entire device is installed. Under the action of the two fixing plates, the slope protection plate can be fixed more stably, preventing the slope protection plate from sliding or shifting downward.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the four circular holes are arranged in a matrix, and one end of the fixed insertion rod is inserted into the river channel.

[0021] In this technical solution, the four circular holes are arranged in a matrix to ensure that the fixing plate can be fixed more stably and that one end of the fixing rod can be inserted into the river channel.

[0022] In the above technical solution, one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the slope protection plate, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively tightly welded to the other end of the limiting rod and the inner wall of the first sliding groove. The pull rod is slidably connected to the slope protection plate and the first sliding groove.

[0023] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the limiting rod can be inserted into the slope protection plate, ensuring the structural stability of the first spring, and ensuring that the pull rod can slide within the slope protection plate and the first sliding groove.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the slope protection plate is inclined, and the cross-section of the limiting rod is rectangular.

[0025] In this technical solution, the slope protection board is designed to protect the soil on both sides of the river. Because the limit rod has a rectangular cross-section, the fixed plate will not rotate after the limit rod is inserted into the slope protection board.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] This slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, through the cooperation of a fixed plate, a first sliding groove, a first spring, a tie rod, a limiting rod, triangular blocks, convex strips, convex grooves, limiting components, and fixing components, ensures that the fixed plate, fixing rod, and convex strip can be disassembled. This reduces the space occupied by the entire device during transportation. Furthermore, under the action of two fixed plates and two sets of fixing components, the upper side of the slope protection plate can be pulled up and the lower side of the slope protection plate can be supported. At the same time, several triangular blocks can also prevent the slope protection plate from shifting downward, ensuring that the slope protection plate will not slide downward and guaranteeing that the slope protection plate can effectively protect the slope for a long time. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection plate and the fixing plate in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is one of the structural diagrams of the internal structure of the fixing plate in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the slope protection panel in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slope protection board in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the convex strip and the limiting block in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 9 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate in this utility model;

[0037] Figure 10 This utility model Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0038] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection panel in this utility model.

[0039] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0040] 1. River channel; 2. Slope protection plate; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Convex groove; 6. Inclined groove; 7. First sliding groove; 8. First spring; 9. Tie rod; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Triangular block; 12. Convex strip; 13. Second sliding groove; 14. Second spring; 15. Limiting block; 16. Round hole. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0044] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0046] Example 1:

[0047] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, including a river channel 1, and further comprising:

[0048] Slope protection board 2 is located on the river channel 1. Two convex grooves 5 are opened at the bottom of the slope protection board 2. Convex strips 12 are inserted into the two convex grooves 5. Several triangular blocks 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the convex strips 12.

[0049] Two sets of limiting components are located inside the slope protection plate 2 and are used to fix the two convex strips 12 respectively.

[0050] Two fixing plates 3 are located on both sides of the slope protection plate 2. Two first sliding grooves 7 are opened on the side of the fixing plate 3 closest to the slope protection plate 2. Limiting rods 10 are slidably installed in both first sliding grooves 7. One end of the limiting rod 10 extends into the slope protection plate 2, and the other end of the limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed with a pull rod 9. One end of the pull rod 9 passes through one side of the first sliding groove 7 and extends to the outside. A first spring 8 is sleeved on the pull rod 9 and located in the first sliding groove 7.

[0051] Two sets of fixing components are located on two fixing plates 3 respectively, and are used to fix the two fixing plates 3 to the river channel 1.

[0052] During installation, the worker can insert one end of the convex strip 12 into the convex groove 5 until the convex strip 12 is fully inserted into the convex groove 5. Then, the limiting component will fix the convex strip 12 in the convex groove 5. Through the above operation, another convex strip 12 can be fixed in another convex groove 5.

[0053] Subsequently, the staff first pulls the two levers 9 on one of the fixed plates 3, causing the two levers 9 to drive the two limiting rods 10 away from each other until the two limiting rods 10 enter the two first sliding grooves 7 respectively. At this time, the two first springs 8 on one of the fixed plates 3 will be compressed and contract. Then, the staff can place the fixed plate 3 on one side of the slope protection plate 2 and make the fixed plate 3 contact the slope protection plate 2. At this time, the staff can release the two levers 9 on one of the fixed plates 3. Under the action of the rebound force of the two first springs 8, the first springs 8 will push the limiting rods 10 towards the slope protection plate 2 until one end of the limiting rods 10 is inserted into the slope protection plate 2. Because the cross-section of the limiting rods 10 is rectangular, the fixed plate 3 will not rotate after the limiting rods 10 are inserted into the slope protection plate 2. At this time, one of the fixed plates 3 will be combined with the slope protection plate 2. Through the above operation, the other fixed plate 3 can be combined and installed with the slope protection plate 2.

[0054] The entire device can then be placed on the river channel 1. Workers can step on the slope protection plate 2 to insert several triangular blocks 11 at the bottom of the slope protection plate 2 into the river channel 1, thus ensuring that the slope protection plate 2 will not slide down. Subsequently, workers can use the fixing components to fix both fixing plates 3 to the river channel 1, thereby fixing the slope protection plate 2 more stably and preventing the slope protection plate 2 from sliding down or shifting.

[0055] Example 2:

[0056] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including a limiting component:

[0057] The second chute 13 is opened inside the slope protection plate 2 and is located at the top of the convex groove 5. A limiting block 15 is slidably installed inside the second chute 13. One end of the limiting block 15 extends into the convex strip 12. A second spring 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block 15 and tightly welded to the inner wall of the second chute 13.

[0058] The process begins with the worker pressing the limiting block 15, causing it to enter the second slide groove 13. At this point, the second spring 14 is compressed and contracts until the limiting block 15 is fully inserted into the second slide groove 13. Then, the worker inserts one end of the convex strip 12 into the convex groove 5. Once the top of the convex strip 12 contacts the bottom of the limiting block 15, the worker releases their hand and continues to push the convex strip 12 until it is fully inserted into the convex groove 5. Subsequently, under the rebound force of the second spring 14, the second spring 14 will push the limiting block 15 downward until one end of the limiting block 15 is inserted into the convex strip 12. At this point, the convex strip 12 will be fixed in the convex groove 5.

[0059] Example 3:

[0060] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the limiting block 15 is inserted and engaged with the convex strip 12.

[0061] Specifically, it ensures that one end of the limiting block 15 can be inserted into the convex strip 12.

[0062] Example 4:

[0063] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, and the fixing components include:

[0064] Four round holes 16 are provided on the fixing plate 3. An inclined groove 6 is provided on the fixing plate 3 on one side of the round holes 16. A fixing rod 4 is inserted into the round hole 16, and one end of the fixing rod 4 extends into the river channel 1.

[0065] Workers can use a hammer to insert the fixing rod 4 into the corresponding round hole 16, and then tap the top of the fixing rod 4 to insert it into the river channel 1. After the fixing rod 4 is inserted into the round hole 16 on both fixing plates 3, the entire device is installed. Under the action of the two fixing plates 3, the slope protection plate 2 can be fixed more stably, preventing the slope protection plate 2 from sliding or shifting downward.

[0066] Example 5:

[0067] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: four round holes 16 are distributed in a matrix, and one end of the fixed insertion rod 4 is inserted into the river channel 1.

[0068] The four round holes 16 are arranged in a matrix to ensure that the fixing plate 3 can be fixed more stably and that one end of the fixing rod 4 can be inserted into the river channel 1.

[0069] Example 6:

[0070] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the limiting rod 10 is inserted into the slope protection plate 2; both ends of the first spring 8 are tightly welded to the other end of the limiting rod 10 and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 7, respectively; and the pull rod 9 is slidably connected to the slope protection plate 2 and the first sliding groove 7.

[0071] Specifically, it ensures that one end of the limiting rod 10 can be inserted into the slope protection plate 2, ensures the structural stability of the first spring 8, and ensures that the pull rod 9 can slide within the slope protection plate 2 and the first sliding groove 7.

[0072] Example 7:

[0073] This embodiment provides a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: the slope protection plate 2 is inclined and the cross-section of the limiting rod 10 is rectangular.

[0074] In this regard, it is ensured that the slope protection plate 2 can protect the soil on both sides of the river channel 1. Because the cross-section of the limiting rod 10 is rectangular, the fixing plate 3 will not rotate after the limiting rod 10 is inserted into the slope protection plate 2.

[0075] It is worth noting that the length of the fixing rod 4 is 30-50cm, and the fixing rod 4 is made of stainless steel, which has a high hardness. The hardness of stainless steel is usually between 150-250HV. In addition, stainless steel has a high hardness and high tensile strength, ensuring that the fixing rod 4 can be driven into the soil by hammering.

[0076] Working principle: First, the operator presses the limiting block 15, causing it to enter the second slide groove 13. At this time, the second spring 14 will be compressed and contract until the limiting block 15 is fully inserted into the second slide groove 13. Then, the operator can insert one end of the convex strip 12 into the convex groove 5. After the top of the convex strip 12 contacts the bottom of the limiting block 15, the operator releases the hand and continues to push the convex strip 12 until it is fully inserted into the convex groove 5. Subsequently, under the action of the rebound force of the second spring 14, the second spring 14 will push the limiting block 15 downward until one end of the limiting block 15 is inserted into the convex strip 12. At this time, the convex strip 12 will be fixed in the convex groove 5. Through the above operation, another convex strip 12 can be fixed in another convex groove 5.

[0077] Subsequently, the staff first pulls the two levers 9 on one of the fixed plates 3, causing the two levers 9 to drive the two limiting rods 10 away from each other until the two limiting rods 10 enter the two first sliding grooves 7 respectively. At this time, the two first springs 8 on one of the fixed plates 3 will be compressed and contract. Then, the staff can place the fixed plate 3 on one side of the slope protection plate 2 and make the fixed plate 3 contact the slope protection plate 2. At this time, the staff can release the two levers 9 on one of the fixed plates 3. Under the action of the rebound force of the two first springs 8, the first springs 8 will push the limiting rods 10 towards the slope protection plate 2 until one end of the limiting rods 10 is inserted into the slope protection plate 2. Because the cross-section of the limiting rods 10 is rectangular, the fixed plate 3 will not rotate after the limiting rods 10 are inserted into the slope protection plate 2. At this time, one of the fixed plates 3 will be combined with the slope protection plate 2. Through the above operation, the other fixed plate 3 can be combined and installed with the slope protection plate 2.

[0078] The entire device can then be placed on the river channel 1. Workers can step on the slope protection plate 2 to insert several triangular blocks 11 at the bottom of the slope protection plate 2 into the river channel 1, thus ensuring that the slope protection plate 2 will not slide downwards. Then, workers can use a hammer to insert the fixing rod 4 into the corresponding round hole 16, and then tap the top of the fixing rod 4 to insert the fixing rod 4 into the river channel 1. After the fixing rod 4 is inserted into the round hole 16 on both fixing plates 3, the entire device is installed. Under the action of the two fixing plates 3, the slope protection plate 2 can be fixed more stably, preventing the slope protection plate 2 from sliding or shifting downwards.

[0079] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, comprising a river channel (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Slope protection board (2), the slope protection board (2) is located on the river channel (1), the bottom of the slope protection board (2) has two convex grooves (5), and convex strips (12) are inserted into the two convex grooves (5), and several triangular blocks (11) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the convex strips (12). Two sets of limiting components, both sets of limiting components are located inside the slope protection plate (2) and are used to fix two convex strips (12) respectively; Two fixing plates (3) are located on both sides of the slope protection plate (2). Two first sliding grooves (7) are opened on the side of the fixing plate (3) near the slope protection plate (2). Limiting rods (10) are slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves (7). One end of the limiting rod (10) extends into the slope protection plate (2). A pull rod (9) is fixedly installed on the other end of the limiting rod (10). One end of the pull rod (9) passes through one side of the first sliding groove (7) and extends to the outside. A first spring (8) is sleeved on the pull rod (9) and located in the first sliding groove (7). Two sets of fixing components are located on two fixing plates (3) respectively, and are used to fix the two fixing plates (3) to the river channel (1).

2. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: The second chute (13) is opened in the slope protection plate (2) and located at the top of the convex groove (5). A limiting block (15) is slidably installed in the second chute (13). One end of the limiting block (15) extends into the convex strip (12). A second spring (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (15) and tightly welded to the inner wall of the second chute (13).

3. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the limiting block (15) is inserted into the convex strip (12).

4. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: Four round holes (16) are provided on a fixing plate (3). An inclined groove (6) is provided on the fixing plate (3) on one side of the round holes (16). A fixing rod (4) is inserted into the round hole (16). One end of the fixing rod (4) extends into the river channel (1).

5. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The four circular holes (16) are arranged in a matrix, and one end of the fixed rod (4) is inserted into the river channel (1).

6. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the limiting rod (10) is inserted into the slope protection plate (2), and the two ends of the first spring (8) are respectively tightly welded to the other end of the limiting rod (10) and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (7). The pull rod (9) is slidably connected to the slope protection plate (2) and the first sliding groove (7).

7. The slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slope protection plate (2) is inclined, and the cross-section of the limiting rod (10) is rectangular.

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