Explosion-proof curtain wall structure

By designing a support group for the exterior wall, interior wall, and partition layer, as well as a hollow explosion-proof layer structure in the curtain wall, the problems of complex structure, high cost, and explosion-proof fluid leakage of existing explosion-proof curtain walls are solved, achieving higher explosion-proof performance and structural stability.

CN223893603UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHENZHEN QIANLIMA DECORATION GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520312016.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing explosion-proof curtain walls are complex in structure, costly, difficult to maintain, and pose a high risk of explosion-proof fluid leakage when facing diverse explosion threats and increasing explosion energy, making it difficult to meet higher safety requirements.

Method used

Design a curtain wall structure including an exterior wall, an interior wall, and a partition layer. The exterior wall and the partition layer are symmetrically distributed. The support group penetrates the partition layer and is embedded in the exterior wall and the interior wall. The explosion-proof layer is a hollow structure that contacts the exterior wall and the partition layer through the first and second sealing layers. Explosion-proof liquid is filled in the hollow structure. The support group and the reinforcing layer enhance the structural stability and protection performance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively absorbs and disperses blast shock waves, prevents leakage of explosion-proof fluid, enhances the overall explosion-proof performance and durability of the curtain wall structure, maintains structural stability, and provides higher safety assurance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The explosion-proof curtain wall structure comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, a separation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall, the outer wall and the inner wall are symmetrically distributed along the separation layer, the separation layer comprises a supporting set, the supporting set penetrates through the separation layer, one end of the supporting set is embedded into the outer wall, and the other end of the supporting set is embedded into the inner wall; the outer wall comprises an inner surface facing the interior of the wall body and is provided with a reinforcing layer, and the reinforcing layer is arranged on the inner surface of the outer wall. The explosion-proof layer is arranged between the outer wall and the separation layer and is of a hollow structure, one end face of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected with the outer wall, the other end face of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected with the separation layer, the separation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall, the supporting columns penetrate through the separation layer and are embedded into the outer wall and the inner wall, and the stability and the protection performance of the curtain wall structure are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of walls, and more particularly to an explosion-proof wall. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, explosion-proof curtain walls are widely used in various high-risk locations, such as chemical plants, military enterprises, and laboratories, as an important building safety protection measure. Traditional explosion-proof curtain walls mainly improve their blast resistance by adding steel plates, steel mesh, and other reinforcing structures to the curtain wall materials. These traditional structures can withstand the impact of explosions to a certain extent and reduce the damage of explosion fragments to the interior of the building. However, with the diversification of explosion threats and the increase in explosion energy, the protective capabilities of traditional explosion-proof curtain walls are gradually becoming insufficient and unable to meet higher safety requirements.

[0003] To improve the explosion-proof performance of explosion-proof curtain walls, existing technical solutions have incorporated multi-layered structural designs and the application of new materials. For example, adding multiple layers of explosion-proof membranes to the curtain wall structure and using high-strength alloy materials as the supporting structure. These improvements effectively enhance the overall strength and explosion resistance of the curtain wall. Some technical solutions also incorporate explosion-proof fluid into the curtain wall, using the fluidity and energy absorption characteristics of the liquid to disperse the blast shock wave. However, these existing technical solutions still have some shortcomings in practical applications, such as complex structures, high costs, and difficult maintenance.

[0004] According to the existing technology CN105569258B, although this patent significantly improves the explosion-proof performance of the explosion-proof curtain wall through the application of multi-layer protective structure and explosion-proof liquid, its design still has the following defects: First, the explosion-proof layer in this structure is only achieved through simple multi-layer film stacking. The support structure in this patent fails to effectively solve the problem of the transmission of explosion shock waves, which may cause local structural instability of the curtain wall after an explosion. In addition, its sealing design is relatively simple and fails to achieve comprehensive sealing and protection of the explosion-proof liquid, resulting in a high risk of explosion-proof liquid leakage. In summary, the existing technical solution still has room for improvement in terms of improving explosion-proof performance, and there is an urgent need for a more effective and structurally reasonable explosion-proof curtain wall design. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a highly explosion-proof curtain wall structure to solve the above problems.

[0006] Embodiments of this application provide an explosion-proof curtain wall structure, including an exterior wall and an interior wall.

[0007] A partition layer is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall. The outer wall and the inner wall are symmetrically distributed along the partition layer. The partition layer includes a support assembly. The support assembly passes through the partition layer and is embedded in the outer wall at one end and in the inner wall at the other end.

[0008] The exterior wall includes an inner surface facing into the wall body, and the exterior wall includes a reinforcing layer disposed on the inner surface of the exterior wall;

[0009] An explosion-proof layer is provided between the outer wall and the partition layer. The explosion-proof layer has a hollow structure. One end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and the other end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the partition layer.

[0010] In at least one embodiment of this application, the explosion-proof layer is disposed on both sides of the partition layer, and the explosion-proof layer is symmetrically distributed along the partition layer.

[0011] In at least one embodiment of this application, the support assembly includes a fixing assembly disposed at two free ends, the fixing assembly including a first fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall and a second fixing block fixedly connected to the inner wall.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of this application, the explosion-proof layer includes a wire mesh disposed thereon, on which insulating beads are adhered.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of this application, the explosion-proof layer includes a first sealing layer and a second sealing layer, wherein the first sealing layer is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer and the outer wall, and the second sealing layer is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer and the partition layer.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of this application, the partition layer includes a first surface facing the exterior wall, and the first sealing layer includes a rubber layer and a foam layer arranged in sequence, the rubber layer and the foam layer being fixedly connected, the rubber layer being adjacent to the first surface, and the foam layer being away from the first surface.

[0015] In at least one embodiment of this application, the support group includes a plurality of support columns arranged side by side along the width direction of the partition layer.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of this application, the reinforcing layer is a mesh steel structure, the free end of the steel structure is provided with a support frame, and the support frame is welded to the inner surface of the outer wall.

[0017] In at least one embodiment of this application, the hollow structure is filled with explosion-proof liquid.

[0018] In at least one embodiment of this application, the explosion-proof liquid is purified water.

[0019] The aforementioned explosion-proof curtain wall structure achieves both stability and protection by incorporating a partition layer between the exterior and interior walls, and using supporting columns that penetrate the partition layer and are embedded in both the exterior and interior walls. This design specifically introduces an explosion-proof layer with a hollow structure. This layer contacts the exterior wall and partition layer via a first and second sealing layer, ensuring effective sealing and uniform distribution of the explosion-proof liquid. The explosion-proof liquid within the layer not only effectively absorbs and disperses explosive shock waves but also prevents leakage and blockage through the tight seal of the sealing layers, enhancing the overall explosion-proof performance and durability of the curtain wall structure. This design optimizes the sealing effect of the explosion-proof layer through reasonable feature connections and positional relationships, enabling the curtain wall to maintain structural stability under explosive impact and providing a higher level of safety. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an explosion-proof curtain wall;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an explosion-proof curtain wall.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the sealing layer;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the reinforcing layer.

[0024] Explanation of main component symbols

[0025] 1. Separation layer; 2. Reinforcing layer; 3. Inner wall; 4. Explosion-proof layer; 5. Second sealing layer; 6. First sealing layer; 7. Outer wall; 8. First fixing block; 9. Wire mesh; 10. Second fixing block; 11. Rubber layer; 12. Foam layer; 13. Support frame; 14. Reinforcing steel structure; 100. An explosion-proof curtain wall. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may also have an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "placed" on another component, it can be directly placed on the other component or may also have an intervening component. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0028] Embodiments of this application provide an explosion-proof curtain wall structure, including an exterior wall and an interior wall.

[0029] A partition layer is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall. The outer wall and the inner wall are symmetrically distributed along the partition layer. The partition layer includes a support assembly. The support assembly passes through the partition layer and is embedded in the outer wall at one end and in the inner wall at the other end.

[0030] The exterior wall includes an inner surface facing into the wall body, and the exterior wall includes a reinforcing layer disposed on the inner surface of the exterior wall;

[0031] An explosion-proof layer is provided between the outer wall and the partition layer. The explosion-proof layer has a hollow structure. One end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and the other end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the partition layer.

[0032] The aforementioned explosion-proof curtain wall structure achieves both stability and protection by incorporating a partition layer between the exterior and interior walls, and using supporting columns that penetrate the partition layer and are embedded in both the exterior and interior walls. This design specifically introduces an explosion-proof layer with a hollow structure. This layer contacts the exterior wall and partition layer via a first and second sealing layer, ensuring effective sealing and uniform distribution of the explosion-proof liquid. The explosion-proof liquid within the layer not only effectively absorbs and disperses explosive shock waves but also prevents leakage and blockage through the tight seal of the sealing layers, enhancing the overall explosion-proof performance and durability of the curtain wall structure. This design optimizes the sealing effect of the explosion-proof layer through reasonable feature connections and positional relationships, enabling the curtain wall to maintain structural stability under explosive impact and providing a higher level of safety.

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present application provides a detailed description of some embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0034] Embodiments of this application provide an explosion-proof curtain wall structure 100, including an outer wall 7 and an inner wall 3.

[0035] A partition layer 1 is provided between the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3. The outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3 are symmetrically distributed along the partition layer 1. The partition layer 1 includes a support group. The support group passes through the partition layer 1 and is embedded in the outer wall 7 at one end and in the inner wall 3 at the other end.

[0036] The outer wall 7 includes an inner surface facing the interior of the wall, and the outer wall 7 includes a reinforcing layer 2, which is disposed on the inner surface of the outer wall 7;

[0037] An explosion-proof layer 4 is provided between the outer wall 7 and the partition layer 1. The explosion-proof layer 4 has a hollow structure. One end face of the explosion-proof layer 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall 7, and the other end face of the explosion-proof layer 4 is fixedly connected to the partition layer 1.

[0038] Specifically, the symmetrical distribution of the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3 provides balance and stability to the overall structure; the support group penetrates the partition layer 1 to enhance the strength of the partition layer 1 and ensure a firm connection between the inner and outer walls 7; the reinforcing layer 2 is located on the inner surface of the outer wall 7 to improve its impact resistance; the hollow structure of the explosion-proof layer 4 absorbs and buffers the blast shock wave, reducing the transmission of impact force. The partition layer 1 is located between the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3, and the outer wall 7 and inner wall 3 are symmetrically distributed along the partition layer 1, improving the stability of the overall structure and reducing the direct impact of the blast shock on the inner wall 3. The symmetrical distribution design evenly disperses external forces. The partition layer 1 includes a support group that penetrates the partition layer 1 and is embedded at one end in the outer wall 7 and at the other end in the inner wall 3, enhancing the structural strength of the partition layer 1, preventing the inner and outer walls 7 from separating due to blast impact, and improving the overall explosion-proof performance. The outer wall 7 includes an inner surface facing the wall body and includes a reinforcing layer 2, located on the inner surface of the outer wall 7, which strengthens the strength and impact resistance of the outer wall 7. In the event of an blast impact, the outer wall 7 absorbs and buffers the blast shock wave, reducing the transmission of impact force. The reinforcing layer 2 disperses the impact force, protecting the outer wall 7 from cracking and thus protecting the internal structure. An explosion-proof layer 4 is installed between the outer wall 7 and the partition layer 1. The explosion-proof layer 4 is a hollow structure, with one end fixedly connected to the outer wall 7 and the other end fixedly connected to the partition layer 1, providing an additional explosion-proof protection layer. The hollow structure helps absorb and buffer the blast shock wave, reducing the impact force transmitted to the inner wall 3 while ensuring structural lightweighting. Under normal conditions, the curtain wall structure provides structural stability and safety through the design of its inner and outer walls 7, partition layer 1, and explosion-proof layer 4. When an explosion occurs, the blast shock wave first acts on the outer wall 7. The reinforcing layer 2 of the outer wall 7 disperses part of the impact force, and the remaining impact force is transmitted to the explosion-proof layer 4. The hollow explosion-proof layer 4 further buffers the shock wave through its energy-absorbing properties. The support group penetrates the partition layer 1, further dispersing and absorbing the impact force, preventing the inner wall 3 from being directly impacted. Ultimately, through multi-layered protection and buffering, the impact force on the inner wall 3 is significantly reduced, effectively protecting the building's interior.

[0039] In one specific example, the explosion-proof layer 4 is disposed on both sides of the partition layer 1, and the explosion-proof layer 4 is symmetrically distributed along the partition layer 1.

[0040] Specifically, the explosion-proof layer 4, positioned on both sides of the partition layer 1, provides double-sided protection, improving overall explosion-proof performance. The symmetrical distribution of the explosion-proof layer 4 ensures uniform protection, avoiding structural weaknesses caused by insufficient protection on one side. Under normal conditions, the curtain wall structure provides structural stability and safety through the design of its inner and outer walls 7, partition layer 1, and explosion-proof layer 4. In the event of an explosion, the shock wave first acts on the outer wall 7. The reinforcing layer 2 of the outer wall 7 disperses part of the impact force, and the remaining impact force is transmitted to the explosion-proof layers 4 on both sides of the partition layer 1. Because the explosion-proof layers 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the partition layer 1, the impact force is buffered and absorbed on both sides. The support assembly penetrates the partition layer 1, further dispersing and absorbing the impact force, preventing direct impact on the inner wall 3. Ultimately, through the multiple buffering and absorption of the double-layered explosion-proof layers 4, the impact force on the inner wall 3 is significantly reduced, effectively protecting the building's interior.

[0041] In one specific example, the support assembly includes a fixing assembly located at two free ends, the fixing assembly including a first fixing block 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall 7 and a second fixing block 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall 3.

[0042] Specifically, the fixing groups at both ends of the support group provide additional fixation and support, ensuring a firm connection between the support group and the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3. The first fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall 7, improving the stability of the outer wall 7 and ensuring that the connection between the outer wall 7 and the support group is not easily detached under the impact of an explosion. The second fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall 3, improving the stability of the inner wall 3 and ensuring that the connection between the inner wall 3 and the support group is not easily detached under the impact of an explosion. Under normal conditions, this curtain wall structure provides structural stability and safety through the design of its inner and outer walls 7, partition layer 1, support group, and fixing group. When an explosion occurs, the shock wave first acts on the outer wall 7. The reinforcing layer 2 of the outer wall 7 disperses part of the impact force, and the remaining impact force is transmitted to the partition layer 1. The partition layer 1 provides additional support and buffer through the support groups and fixing groups at both ends. The first fixing block 8 of the support group firmly connects the outer wall 7 and the support group to prevent the outer wall 7 from loosening or falling off under the impact. The second fixing block 10 of the support group firmly connects the inner wall 3 and the support group to prevent the inner wall 3 from loosening or falling off under the impact. Finally, after multiple layers of protection and fixing, the impact force on the inner wall 3 is greatly reduced, thereby effectively protecting the interior of the building.

[0043] In one specific example, the explosion-proof layer 4 includes a wire mesh 9 disposed thereon, on which isolation beads are adhered.

[0044] Specifically, the wire mesh 9 provides additional mechanical support for the explosion-proof layer 4, preventing structural damage under explosive impact. The adhesion of the isolation beads enhances the energy absorption and impact dispersion capabilities of the explosion-proof layer 4, improving the overall explosion-proof effect. The wire mesh 9 provides basic support for the explosion-proof layer 4, ensuring its structural integrity under explosive impact. The isolation beads, attached to the wire mesh 9, disperse and absorb the energy of the explosive shock wave, preventing the explosion-proof layer 4 from being directly impacted and reducing the risk of damage. When an explosive impact occurs, the shock wave first acts on the outer wall 7. The reinforcing layer 2 of the outer wall 7 disperses part of the impact force, and the remaining impact force is transmitted to the explosion-proof layer 4. The explosion-proof layer 4 further disperses and absorbs the impact energy through the wire mesh 9 and isolation beads. The wire mesh 9 provides support for the explosion-proof layer 4, preventing layer damage. The isolation beads further disperse the impact energy, improving the energy absorption capacity of the explosion-proof layer 4. Through the multi-layer protection of the wire mesh 9 and isolation beads, the explosive impact force is effectively reduced, and the impact force on the inner wall 3 is effectively controlled, thereby protecting the internal structure of the building.

[0045] In a specific example, the explosion-proof layer 4 includes a first sealing layer 6 and a second sealing layer 5. The first sealing layer 6 is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer 4 and the outer wall 7, and the second sealing layer 5 is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer 4 and the partition layer 1.

[0046] Specifically, the first sealing layer 6 forms a seal between the explosion-proof layer 4 and the outer wall 7, ensuring that the contact area between the explosion-proof layer 4 and the outer wall 7 is not affected by the external environment, thus enhancing the effectiveness and lifespan of the explosion-proof layer 4. The second sealing layer 5 forms a seal between the explosion-proof layer 4 and the partition layer 1, protecting the explosion-proof layer 4 from the direct action of the partition layer 1, while also preventing the internal medium from affecting the explosion-proof layer 4. The first sealing layer 6 provides protection, preventing the external environment from affecting the explosion-proof layer 4 and enhancing the overall structural stability. The second sealing layer 5 ensures that the function of the explosion-proof layer 4 is not affected by the partition layer 1, maintaining stable protective performance. Under normal conditions, the curtain wall structure provides structural stability and safety through the design of its inner and outer walls 7, partition layer 1, and explosion-proof layer 4. When an explosion occurs, the explosion-proof layer 4 is the first to come into contact with the shock wave. The first sealing layer 6 prevents external moisture or other harmful substances from penetrating into the interior of the explosion-proof layer 4, maintaining the integrity of the explosion-proof layer 4. After the shock wave passes through the explosion-proof layer 4, the second sealing layer 5 isolates the explosion-proof layer 4 from direct contact with the partition layer 1, preventing potential damage and maintaining the function of the explosion-proof layer 4. With the multiple protections of the first sealing layer 6 and the second sealing layer 5, the explosive impact force is effectively reduced, protecting the internal structure from damage.

[0047] In one specific example, the partition layer 1 includes a first surface facing the outer wall 7, and the first sealing layer 6 includes a rubber layer 11 and a foam layer 12 arranged in sequence, the rubber layer 11 and the foam layer 12 being fixedly connected, the rubber layer 11 being adjacent to the first surface, and the foam layer 12 being away from the first surface.

[0048] Specifically, the structure of the first sealing layer 6: A combination of rubber layer 11 and foam layer 12 provides a double-layer protection system, combining sealing and cushioning. This effectively blocks the influence of external environmental factors while absorbing and dispersing impact energy. The arrangement of rubber layer 11 and foam layer 12: Rubber layer 11 directly contacts the first surface of the separator layer 1, providing a seal; foam layer 12 provides elasticity and cushioning, effectively enhancing explosion-proof performance. Rubber layer 11 is on the innermost side of the sealing layer, ensuring close contact with the separator layer 1 and preventing penetration. Foam layer 12 is on the outer side of the sealing layer, providing additional cushioning and energy absorption, increasing the explosion-proof performance of the explosion-proof layer 4. In terms of overall impact resistance, under normal conditions, the curtain wall structure provides stable sealing protection through the first sealing layer 6 formed by the rubber layer 11 and the foam layer 12. When an explosive impact occurs, the shock wave first acts on the explosion-proof layer 4. The rubber layer 11 of the first sealing layer 6 is in close contact with the first surface of the partition layer 1 to prevent external moisture or gas from penetrating. After the shock wave passes through the rubber layer 11, the foam layer 12 provides additional buffering, absorbs and disperses the impact energy, and reduces the direct impact on the explosion-proof layer 4. With the double protection of the first sealing layer 6, the explosive impact force is effectively reduced, and the impact force on the inner wall 3 is effectively controlled, thereby protecting the internal structure of the building.

[0049] In one specific example, the support group includes a plurality of support columns arranged side by side along the width direction of the partition layer 1.

[0050] Specifically, the distribution of support columns, by setting multiple support columns in the width direction of the partition layer 1, can effectively disperse the pressure of external impacts and improve structural stability. The parallel arrangement of support columns ensures uniform support for the partition layer 1, enabling the curtain wall structure to maintain balance under stress and preventing excessive local stress. Multiple support columns disperse the pressure on the structure, improving the strength and stability of the entire curtain wall structure. In explosion-proof applications, the support columns can effectively withstand and disperse impact forces, reducing damage to the partition layer 1 and other structural components. Under normal conditions, the support columns provide uniform support for the partition layer 1, ensuring the stability and strength of the curtain wall structure. When an explosion or other impact occurs, the support columns evenly distribute the impact force throughout the partition layer 1, reducing local pressure concentration. The parallel arrangement of support columns ensures uniform stress on the partition layer 1 in the width direction, preventing structural deformation or damage. The presence of support columns enhances the overall structure's impact resistance, protecting the outer wall 7 and inner wall 3 from damage.

[0051] In a specific example, the reinforcing layer 2 is a mesh steel structure 14, and the free end of the steel structure 14 is provided with a support frame 13, which is welded to the inner surface of the outer wall 7.

[0052] Specifically, the mesh steel reinforcement structure 14 enhances the overall strength and toughness of the outer wall 7 by dispersing and transmitting external pressure, thereby improving its explosion-proof performance. The support frame 13 fixes the free ends of the steel reinforcement structure 14, preventing displacement or detachment and ensuring its stability on the outer wall 7. The support frame 13 is fixed to the inner surface of the outer wall 7 by welding, providing a strong connection and ensuring the structural stability and impact resistance. The mesh steel reinforcement structure 14 enhances the compressive and impact resistance of the outer wall 7, and the toughness of the mesh structure reduces the risk of brittle fracture of the outer wall 7 under high impact. Under normal conditions, the mesh steel reinforcement structure 14 is fixed to the inner surface of the outer wall 7 by the support frame 13, providing stable support and reinforcement. When an explosion or other impact occurs, the steel reinforcement structure 14 effectively disperses and transmits the impact force through its mesh design, enhancing the overall strength of the outer wall 7. The welded fixation of the support frame 13 maintains the stable position of the steel reinforcement structure 14 on the outer wall 7, preventing the free ends of the steel reinforcement structure 14 from shifting or falling off. Through the combined action of the mesh steel reinforcement structure 14 and the support frame 13, the outer wall 7 improves its overall explosion-proof performance and stability, reducing the risk of structural damage.

[0053] In one specific example, the hollow structure is filled with explosion-proof liquid.

[0054] Specifically, the hollow structure design provides a buffer space for the explosion-proof layer 4, effectively absorbing and dispersing external impact forces, enhancing the overall explosion-proof effect. The explosion-proof liquid filling the hollow structure further improves the impact absorption capacity, provides an additional protective layer, and reduces damage to the curtain wall structure. The combination of the hollow structure and the explosion-proof liquid provides a powerful impact absorption and dispersion mechanism, reducing the impact of external impacts on the curtain wall structure. The filling of the explosion-proof liquid enhances the explosion-proof capability of the hollow structure and improves the safety of the overall structure. Under normal conditions, the hollow structure of the explosion-proof layer 4 is filled with explosion-proof liquid, providing a buffer and absorption space for the explosion-proof layer 4. When an explosion or strong impact occurs, the explosion-proof liquid quickly absorbs and disperses the impact force inside the hollow structure, reducing the direct impact on the curtain wall. The hollow structure, through its own design, further reduces the pressure of the impact force on the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 3. The presence of the explosion-proof liquid enhances the overall explosion-proof performance, ensuring the structural stability and safety of the curtain wall.

[0055] In one specific example, the explosion-proof fluid is purified water.

[0056] Specifically, using purified water as the explosion-proof liquid ensures the dual advantages of the explosion-proof system in terms of environmental protection and cost. The low cost and easy availability of purified water reduce the overall system cost, while its non-toxicity and harmlessness enhance the safety of the explosion-proof system and reduce the risks to the environment and personnel caused by explosion-proof liquid leakage. Purified water not only meets environmental protection standards but also reduces potential hazards to the surrounding environment and personnel. Its low operating cost, coupled with its excellent explosion-proof effect, effectively improves the overall explosion-proof performance. Filling the hollow structure of the explosion-proof layer 4 with purified water ensures that the explosion-proof liquid is evenly distributed throughout the hollow structure. In the event of an explosion or strong impact, the purified water absorbs and disperses the impact force within the hollow structure, reducing the direct impact on the outer wall 7 and inner wall 3. The purified water, through its liquid properties, effectively reduces the impact of impact force on the explosion-proof layer 4, thereby improving the overall explosion-proof performance. Because the purified water is non-toxic and harmless, any leakage or accident will have a minimal impact on the environment and personnel and is easy to handle.

[0057] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of this application, but these improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof curtain wall structure, comprising an exterior wall and an interior wall, characterized in that, A partition layer is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall. The outer wall and the inner wall are symmetrically distributed along the partition layer. The partition layer includes a support assembly. The support assembly passes through the partition layer and is embedded in the outer wall at one end and in the inner wall at the other end. The exterior wall includes an inner surface facing into the wall body, and the exterior wall includes a reinforcing layer disposed on the inner surface of the exterior wall; An explosion-proof layer is provided between the outer wall and the partition layer. The explosion-proof layer has a hollow structure. One end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and the other end of the explosion-proof layer is fixedly connected to the partition layer.

2. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The explosion-proof layer is disposed on both sides of the partition layer, and the explosion-proof layer is symmetrically distributed along the partition layer.

3. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a fixing assembly located at two free ends, the fixing assembly including a first fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall and a second fixing block fixedly connected to the inner wall.

4. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The explosion-proof layer includes a wire mesh disposed thereon, on which isolation beads are adhered.

5. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The explosion-proof layer includes a first sealing layer and a second sealing layer. The first sealing layer is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer and the outer wall, and the second sealing layer is disposed on the contact surface between the explosion-proof layer and the partition layer.

6. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The separator layer includes a first side facing the exterior wall, and the first sealing layer includes a rubber layer and a foam layer arranged in sequence, the rubber layer and the foam layer being fixedly connected, the rubber layer being adjacent to the first side, and the foam layer being away from the first side.

7. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support group includes multiple support columns arranged side by side along the width direction of the partition layer.

8. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer is a mesh steel structure, and the free end of the steel structure is provided with a support frame, which is welded to the inner surface of the outer wall.

9. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow structure is filled with explosion-proof liquid.

10. The explosion-proof curtain wall structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The explosion-proof fluid is purified water.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Explosion-proof curtain wall panel

    CN105569258B