High-voltage solid electric heat storage equipment with heat exchanger having protective measures
By introducing a closed plate and a circulating water system into the high-voltage solid-state electric thermal storage device, the problem of the heat exchanger being unable to cool during power outages is solved, enabling safe cooling of the equipment under power outage conditions and preventing overheating of the pipe wall and equipment damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520055419.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
In the event of a power outage, the heat exchanger of a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device cannot circulate cooling, leading to overheating of the tube wall and potentially causing a malfunction.
A heat exchanger with a closed plate and a circulating water system was designed. By pulling the lever, the closed plate can seal the vents, and the cooling water is circulated through the tap water pipe to cool down the tube. The ventilation is restored after the power is restored to prevent the tube wall from overheating.
It effectively prevents the heat exchanger tube wall from overheating, avoids equipment damage, and ensures safe operation of the equipment in the event of a power outage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223896654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment, specifically a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment with heat exchanger protection measures. Background Technology
[0002] The heat exchanger is an important component of high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment. Its main function is to effectively transfer the thermal energy stored in the thermal energy storage body to the medium that needs to be heated (such as water or air).
[0003] In existing technologies, under normal conditions, the water in the heat exchanger of high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment is in a circulating state, which can cool the heat exchanger tubes and prevent them from overheating. However, when there is a power outage, the water in the heat exchanger does not circulate and cannot cool the heat exchanger tube walls. At this time, if the heat from the high-temperature thermal storage body in the furnace radiates to the heat exchanger tubes, it may cause the heat exchanger tube walls to overheat and malfunction. Therefore, we provide a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment with protective measures for the heat exchanger. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device housing, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the housing, a heat insulation plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the support frame, a heat exchanger is provided in the middle of the heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is provided on both sides and the top of the heat exchanger, a circulating water inlet pipe is provided at the front end of the heat exchanger, one end of the circulating water inlet pipe extends out of the housing of the high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device, and an inlet pipe is provided at the top of the extended end of the circulating water inlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the support frame is provided with heat storage bricks, which enable the high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device to store energy and heat.
[0007] Preferably, a fan is provided on one side of the bottom of the support frame, and ventilation openings are provided in the middle of both sides of the heat exchanger on the heat insulation plate. The air outlet of the fan is aligned with the ventilation opening, and the fan can blow hot air into the closed cover formed by the heat insulation plate.
[0008] Preferably, the front end of the heat exchanger is provided with a circulating water inlet pipe and a circulating water outlet pipe, which are connected to a circulating water tank to keep the water in the heat exchanger in a circulating state.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the circulating water inlet pipe is provided with an inlet pipe, which is connected to a tap water pipe. When the equipment is powered off, the cooling water can enter the heat exchanger through the inlet pipe and the circulating water inlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the heat insulation protective plate has sliding grooves on both sides, and a sealing plate is provided in the sliding groove. The sealing plate can seal the ventilation opening and prevent heat flow from entering the protective cover formed by the heat insulation protective plate.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the middle of the front end of the sealing plate, and a telescopic rod is provided in the telescopic groove in the middle of the connecting rod. The front end of the telescopic rod and the telescopic groove are both provided with threads. The front end of the telescopic rod extends out of the housing of the high-voltage solid electric thermal storage device and is connected to the pull rod. Pulling the pull rod can make the telescopic rod extend out of the telescopic groove, and the front end of the telescopic rod and the connecting rod are connected by threads when rotated.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In the event of a power outage, this utility model proposes a method where pulling a lever causes the telescopic rod to extend from the telescopic groove. Then, by screwing the lever, the telescopic rod is connected to the connecting rod via a threaded connection, extending the length of the connecting rod. Pushing the lever then causes the connecting rod to move the sealing plate, sliding the heat insulation plate in the sliding groove and sealing the ventilation openings on both sides of the heat insulation plate. This prevents heat from entering the protective cover formed by the heat insulation plate through the ventilation openings, which could cause the heat exchanger tube walls to overheat and damage the heat exchanger. Simultaneously, tap water replaces the hot water in the heat exchanger through the inlet pipe and the circulating water inlet pipe. The hot water returns to the circulating water tank through the circulating water outlet pipe. Cooling water enters the heat exchanger's casing to further cool the heat exchanger tube walls and prevent overheating. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the closed plate of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. High-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage equipment shell; 2. Support frame; 3. Thermal storage bricks; 4. Thermal insulation plate; 5. Heat exchanger; 6. Circulating water inlet pipe; 7. Circulating water outlet pipe; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Ventilation opening; 10. Fan; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Telescopic groove; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Thread; 17. Tie rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-voltage solid-state electric thermal storage device housing 1, with a support frame 2 installed at the bottom of the housing 1, a heat insulation plate 4 installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame 2, a heat exchanger 5 installed in the middle of the heat insulation plate 4, the heat insulation plate 4 being installed on both sides and the top of the heat exchanger 5, and a circulating water inlet pipe 6 installed at the front end of the heat exchanger 5, one end of which extends out of the high-voltage solid-state electric thermal storage device housing 1. A water inlet pipe 8 is installed at the top of one end of the heat exchanger 5; a heat storage brick 3 is installed at the top of the support frame 2, which enables the high-voltage solid-state electric heat storage device to store energy and heat; a fan 10 is installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame 2, and ventilation openings 9 are opened in the middle of both sides of the heat exchanger 5 on the heat insulation plate 4. The air outlet of the fan 10 is aligned with the ventilation opening 9, and the fan 10 can blow hot air into the closed cover formed by the heat insulation plate 4; a circulating water inlet pipe 6 and a circulating water outlet pipe 7 are installed at the front end of the heat exchanger 5, and the circulating water... The circulating water inlet pipe 6 and the circulating water outlet pipe 7 are both connected to the circulating water tank, so that the water in the heat exchanger 5 is in a circulating state. The top of the circulating water inlet pipe 6 is provided with an inlet pipe 8, which is connected to the tap water pipe. When the equipment is powered off, the cooling water can enter the heat exchanger 5 through the inlet pipe 8 and the circulating water inlet pipe 6. The heat insulation plate 4 has sliding grooves 11 on both sides inside, and a sealing plate 12 is provided in the sliding groove 11. The sealing plate 12 can seal the vent 9 to prevent heat flow from entering the heat exchanger 5. Within the protective cover formed by the heat protection plate 4, a connecting rod 13 is provided at the front center of the sealing plate 12. A telescopic groove 14 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 13, and a telescopic rod 15 is provided therein. The front ends of the telescopic rod 15 and the telescopic groove 14 are both provided with threads 16. The front end of the telescopic rod 15 extends out of the housing 1 of the high-voltage solid electric thermal storage device and is connected to the pull rod 17. Pulling the pull rod 17 can cause the telescopic rod 15 to extend out of the telescopic groove 14, and the telescopic rod 15 is connected to the front end of the connecting rod 13 by threads when rotated.
[0021] In actual use, when a power outage occurs, pulling the lever 17 causes the telescopic rod 15 to be pulled out of the telescopic groove 14. Then, by screwing the lever 17, the telescopic rod 15 is connected to the front end of the connecting rod 13 via a thread, extending the length of the connecting rod 13. Then, by pushing the lever 17, the connecting rod 13 causes the sealing plate 12 to slide the heat insulation plate 4 in the sliding groove 11, sealing the ventilation openings 9 on both sides of the heat insulation plate 4. This prevents heat from entering the protective cover formed by the heat insulation plate 4 through the ventilation openings 9, which could cause the heat exchanger 5 to overheat and damage the heat exchanger 5. Simultaneously, the water pipe... The inlet pipe 8 replaces the hot water in the heat exchanger 5 through the circulating water inlet pipe 6. The hot water flows back to the circulating water tank through the circulating water outlet pipe 7. Cooling water enters the casing of the heat exchanger 5 to cool the tube wall of the heat exchanger 5 again and prevent the tube wall of the heat exchanger 5 from overheating. When the power is restored, the pull rod 17 is pulled to retract the sealing plate 12 through the telescopic rod 15 and the connecting rod 13, opening the closure of the vent 9. Then, the pull rod 17 is rotated in the opposite direction to disengage the threaded connection between the telescopic rod 15 and the front end of the connecting rod 13, and the telescopic rod 15 is pushed into the telescopic groove 14 to store and hide the telescopic rod 15.
[0022] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures, characterized in that: include: The high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device housing (1) has a support frame (2) at the bottom inside. A heat insulation plate (4) is provided on one side of the bottom of the support frame (2). A heat exchanger (5) is provided in the middle of the heat insulation plate (4). The heat insulation plate (4) is provided on both sides and the top of the heat exchanger (5). A circulating water inlet pipe (6) is provided at the front end of the heat exchanger (5). One end of the circulating water inlet pipe (6) extends out of the high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device housing (1). An inlet pipe (8) is provided at the top of the end of the circulating water inlet pipe (6).
2. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (2) is provided with heat storage bricks (3), which enable the high-voltage solid-state electric heat storage device to store energy and heat.
3. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (10) is provided on one side of the bottom of the support frame (2). The heat insulation plate (4) has ventilation openings (9) in the middle of both sides of the heat exchanger (5). The air outlet of the fan (10) is aligned with the ventilation opening (9). The fan (10) can blow hot air into the closed cover formed by the heat insulation plate (4).
4. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat exchanger (5) is equipped with a circulating water inlet pipe (6) and a circulating water outlet pipe (7) at its front end. The circulating water inlet pipe (6) and the circulating water outlet pipe (7) are connected to the circulating water tank, so that the water in the heat exchanger (5) is in a circulating state.
5. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the circulating water inlet pipe (6) is provided with an inlet pipe (8), which is connected to a tap water pipe. When the equipment is powered off, the cooling water can enter the heat exchanger (5) through the inlet pipe (8) and the circulating water inlet pipe (6).
6. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat insulation protective plate (4) has sliding grooves (11) on both sides inside, and a sealing plate (12) is provided in the sliding groove (11). The sealing plate (12) can seal the ventilation opening (9) to prevent heat flow from entering the protective cover formed by the heat insulation protective plate (4).
7. A high-voltage solid-state electric thermal energy storage device with heat exchanger protection measures according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is provided at the front end of the closed plate (12). A telescopic groove (14) is provided in the middle of the connecting rod (13) and a telescopic rod (15) is provided in it. The front ends of the telescopic rod (15) and the telescopic groove (14) are both provided with threads (16). The front end of the telescopic rod (15) extends out of the housing (1) of the high-voltage solid electric thermal storage device and is connected to the pull rod (17). Pulling the pull rod (17) can make the telescopic rod (15) extend out of the telescopic groove (14), and the front end of the telescopic rod (15) is connected to the connecting rod (13) by threads when rotating.