Uniform feeding device of flour mill

Abstract

The uniform feeding device of the flour mill comprises a first uniform distribution box and a second uniform distribution box, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the first uniform distribution box, a discharging opening in the bottom of the first uniform distribution box is communicated with a feeding opening in the top of the second uniform distribution box, a first uniform distribution device is arranged in the first uniform distribution box, the first uniform distribution device comprises a plurality of uniform distribution plates, and the uniform distribution plates are arranged in the first uniform distribution box. The discharging end of the uniform distribution plate is located on the front side and the rear side of the uniform distribution plate, a crushing device and a second uniform distribution device are arranged in the second uniform distribution box, a discharging opening of the crushing device communicates with a feeding opening of the second uniform distribution device, and the second uniform distribution device comprises a first uniform distribution assembly, a second uniform distribution assembly and a third uniform distribution assembly; the first equipartition assembly, the second equipartition assembly and the third equipartition assembly are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the top of the first equipartition assembly communicates with the bottom of the crushing device. According to the utility model, the size uniformity and the distribution uniformity of materials can be improved, and the grinding uniformity of the flour mill is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a powder making machine accessory technical field, concretely relates to a uniform feeding device of powder making machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The powder making machine is the core equipment of powder processing, and is widely used in powder processing of various trades. The discharge uniformity of the powder making machine is an important evaluation standard of the powder making machine. The discharge uniformity of the existing powder making machine is affected by many factors. The most important factors are the uniformity and stability of the powder making machine feeding. If the feeding is uneven, the material flow in the powder making machine will be unstable, which will affect the grinding effect and the discharge uniformity. In addition, the size and uniformity of the feeding particle size will also affect the discharge uniformity. If the feeding particle size is uneven, the grinding will be insufficient, and the discharge particle size will also be uneven. Even if the particle size is too large, the powder making machine will be jammed and damaged.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the existing powder making machine uniform feeding device is used to control the uniformity and stability of the powder making machine feeding. For example, the Chinese patent document CN220386771U discloses a uniform feeding device of powder making machine. The blocky material is crushed and evenly divided by the counter-roller cutter, and then the crushed blocky material is uniformly screened and fed by the oscillating discharge bottom plate. However, the above feeding device mainly uses the oscillating device to uniformly distribute the material. However, the material near the material falling point will be more than the material around the material falling point, and the material is easy to be blocked. Therefore, the utility model provides a powder making machine uniform feeding device with other structures, which can ensure uniform distribution of the material. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a powder making machine uniform feeding device, which can improve the uniformity and distribution uniformity of the material size, and improve the uniformity of the powder making machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The application discloses a uniform feeding device of a flour mill, which comprises a first uniform distribution box and a second uniform distribution box, the first uniform distribution box is arranged on the top of the second uniform distribution box, the top of the first uniform distribution box is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom discharge port of the first uniform distribution box is communicated with the top feeding port of the second uniform distribution box, a first uniform distribution device is arranged in the first uniform distribution box, the first uniform distribution device comprises a plurality of uniform distribution plates, the uniform distribution plates are in inverted V-shaped structures, the discharge end of the uniform distribution plate is located on the front side and the rear side of the uniform distribution plate, a crushing device and a second uniform distribution device are arranged in the second uniform distribution box, the discharge port of the crushing device is communicated with the feeding port of the second uniform distribution device, the second uniform distribution device comprises a first uniform distribution assembly, a second uniform distribution assembly and a third uniform distribution assembly, the first uniform distribution assembly, the second uniform distribution assembly and the third uniform distribution assembly are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first uniform distribution assembly comprises a first uniform distribution piece, the second uniform distribution assembly comprises two second uniform distribution pieces, the third uniform distribution assembly comprises four third uniform distribution pieces, the discharge end of the first uniform distribution piece, the second uniform distribution piece and the third uniform distribution piece is respectively located on the left side and the right side of the first uniform distribution piece, the second uniform distribution piece and the third uniform distribution piece, and the top of the first uniform distribution assembly is communicated with the bottom of the crushing device.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme, the plurality of uniform distribution plates are arranged in a triangular lattice model.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the crushing device comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers and a driving piece, the crushing box is arranged on the top of the second uniform distribution box, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, the bottom plates located on the two sides of the discharge port of the bottom of the crushing box are inclined to the discharge port, the two ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the side walls of the crushing box, and the driving piece is arranged on the outer side of the second uniform distribution box.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the width of the discharge port of the bottom of the crushing box is equal to the width of the crushing box, and the width of the crushing box is greater than the width of the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the discharge port of the bottom of the first uniform distribution box is parallel to the crushing rollers, and the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box is located above the middle of the two crushing rollers.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the first uniform distribution piece, the second uniform distribution piece and the third uniform distribution piece are of the same structure, the first uniform distribution piece, the second uniform distribution piece and the third uniform distribution piece each comprise a feeding box and two discharge boxes, the bottom discharge port of the feeding box is communicated with the top feeding ports of the two discharge boxes, and the two discharge boxes are arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom of the discharge box located on the left side of the feeding box is inclined to the left, and the bottom of the discharge box located on the right side of the feeding box is inclined to the right.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the discharge box of the first equalizing component is connected to the feed box of the second equalizing component, and the discharge box of the second equalizing component is connected to the feed box of the third equalizing component.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, a first equalizing device and a second equalizing device are provided. First, the material is evenly distributed by multiple rows of inverted V-shaped equalizing plates to achieve uniform distribution of the material in the longitudinal direction. Then, it is evenly distributed multiple times by the first equalizing component, the second equalizing component and the third equalizing component to achieve uniform distribution of the material in the transverse direction. The material is evenly distributed in both the longitudinal and transverse directions in sequence to ensure that the material is evenly distributed and enters the powder making machine.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the material is crushed by a crusher, which can break materials of inconsistent size into materials of basically consistent size, improve the uniformity of material size, and help improve the uniformity of grinding in the subsequent pulverizer. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first equal distribution box structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second equal distribution box structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the second equal distribution box of this utility model;

[0021] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0022] 1-Feed pipe, 2-First equalizing box, 21-Equalizing plate, 3-Second equalizing box, 31-First equalizing component, 32-Second equalizing component, 33-Third equalizing component, 4-Crushing box, 41-Crushing roller, 42-Drive component. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the application. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the application, it should be noted that if the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, it is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In the description of the application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" appear, they should be understood broadly, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, a uniform feeding device of a flour mill includes a first uniform distribution box 2 and a second uniform distribution box 3, the first uniform distribution box 2 is arranged on the top of the second uniform distribution box 3, the top of the first uniform distribution box 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 1, the discharge port at the bottom of the first uniform distribution box 2 is in communication with the feeding port at the top of the second uniform distribution box 3, the bottom of the second uniform distribution box 3 is of an open structure, the opening at the bottom of the second uniform distribution box 3 is in communication with the feeding port of the flour mill, the material enters the first uniform distribution box 2 from the feeding pipe 1, the first uniform distribution box 2 uniformly distributes the material along the longitudinal direction, and then the material enters the second uniform distribution box 3, the second uniform distribution box 3 uniformly distributes the material along the transverse direction, so as to ensure that the material is uniformly fed into the flour mill in both transverse and longitudinal directions.

[0028] The first uniform distribution box 2 is provided with a first uniform distribution device, the first uniform distribution device comprises a plurality of uniform distribution plates 21, the uniform distribution plate 21 is a reverse V structure, the discharge end of the uniform distribution plate 21 is located on the front side and the rear side of the uniform distribution plate 21, and the material is uniformly distributed into each channel when passing through the plurality of reverse V structure uniform distribution plates 21, so that local overload or blockage of the material is avoided. The second uniform distribution box 3 is provided with a crushing device and a second uniform distribution device. Since the sizes of the materials are inconsistent or have large differences, the crushing device crushes the materials to improve the uniformity of the sizes of the materials. The discharge port of the crushing device is in communication with the feeding port of the second uniform distribution device. The second uniform distribution device comprises a first uniform distribution assembly, a second uniform distribution assembly and a third uniform distribution assembly. The first uniform distribution assembly, the second uniform distribution assembly and the third uniform distribution assembly are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the top of the first uniform distribution assembly is in communication with the bottom of the crushing device. The crushed materials sequentially pass through the first uniform distribution assembly, the second uniform distribution assembly and the third uniform distribution assembly, are uniformly distributed in the transverse direction, and then enter the flour mill to be ground,

[0029] In some possible embodiments, the plurality of uniform distribution plates 21 are arranged in a triangular lattice model, that is, in the order from top to bottom, one uniform distribution plate 21 in the first row, two uniform distribution plates 21 in the second row, three uniform distribution plates 21 in the third row, and so on. The upper uniform distribution plate 21 is located on the center line of the next row of two uniform distribution plates 21, and the top of the lower uniform distribution plate 21 is located on the extension line of the inclined plate on one side of the previous row of uniform distribution plates 21, so that the materials sliding from the two sides of the upper uniform distribution plate 21 can be uniformly distributed by the lower uniform distribution plate 21 again, and then fall from the two sides of the lower uniform distribution plate 21 into the second uniform distribution box 3. The material is uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction by passing through the plurality of rows of uniform distribution plates 21.

[0030] In some possible embodiments, the crushing device comprises a crushing box 4, two crushing rollers 41 and a driving member 42. The crushing box 4 is arranged at the top of the second uniform distribution box 3. The crushing box 4 is provided with a discharge port at the bottom. The bottom plates on both sides of the discharge port of the bottom of the crushing box 4 are inclined to the discharge port. The two ends of the crushing roller 41 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the crushing box 4. The driving member 42 is arranged outside the second uniform distribution box 3. The driving member 42 simultaneously drives the two crushing rollers 41 to rotate towards each other to crush the materials into particles of substantially uniform size, thereby improving the particle uniformity of the materials in the flour mill and the uniformity of the flour mill.

[0031] In some possible embodiments, the width of the bottom discharge port of the crushing box 4 is equal to the width of the crushing box 4, and the width of the crushing box 4 is greater than the width of the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box 2. Since the material is uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction in the first uniform distribution box 2, the width of the feeding port and the width of the discharge port in the longitudinal direction need to be greater than the width of the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box 2 to ensure that the material is always uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction, and to avoid the accumulation of material at both ends due to the reduction of the width of the feeding port and the width of the discharge port, which affects the uniformity of the distribution of the material in the longitudinal direction.

[0032] In some possible embodiments, the bottom discharge port of the first uniform distribution box 2 is parallel to the crushing roller 41, and the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box 2 is located above the middle of the two crushing rollers 41. This ensures that the material falling from the discharge port of the first uniform distribution box 2 can directly fall into the middle of the two crushing rollers 41 for crushing, which is conducive to maintaining the uniformity of the distribution of the material in the longitudinal direction.

[0033] In some possible embodiments, the first uniform distribution assembly includes a first uniform distribution piece 31, the second uniform distribution assembly includes two second uniform distribution pieces 32, and the third uniform distribution assembly includes four third uniform distribution pieces 33. The first uniform distribution piece 31, the second uniform distribution piece 32, and the third uniform distribution piece 33 are the same in structure, and each of the first uniform distribution piece 31, the second uniform distribution piece 32, and the third uniform distribution piece 33 includes a feeding box and two discharge boxes. The bottom discharge port of the feeding box is in communication with the top feeding ports of the two discharge boxes. The two discharge boxes are respectively inclined to the left and right, and the bottom of the discharge box located on the left side of the feeding box is inclined to the left, and the bottom of the discharge box located on the right side of the feeding box is inclined to the right.

[0034] In some possible embodiments, the discharge box of the first uniform distribution piece 31 is in communication with the feeding box of the second uniform distribution piece 32, and the discharge box of the second uniform distribution piece 32 is in communication with the feeding box of the third uniform distribution piece 33, that is, one first uniform distribution piece 31 is in communication with two second uniform distribution pieces 32, and one second uniform distribution piece 32 is in communication with two third uniform distribution pieces 33.

[0035] After the material is crushed by the two crushing rollers 41, it enters the feeding box of the first uniform distribution piece 31 through the bottom discharge port of the crushing box 4, is divided into two parts and discharged from the two discharge boxes of the first uniform distribution piece 31, then enters the feeding box of the second uniform distribution piece 32, is divided into two parts and discharged from the discharge box of the second uniform distribution piece 32, and finally enters the feeding box of the third uniform distribution piece 33, is divided into two parts and discharged from the discharge box of the third uniform distribution piece 33, and enters the powder mill. That is, the material is first divided into two parts by the first uniform distribution assembly, then divided into four parts by the second uniform distribution assembly, and finally divided into eight parts by the third uniform distribution assembly, so as to realize the uniform distribution of the material in the transverse direction.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit internal combinations of features that are not explicitly disclosed. Each embodiment depends on all of the features in combination, and no single feature is inherently implied by a particular embodiment. The specification is directed to all such combinations. The specification is also directed to every combination and permutation of the individual aspects described, as well as every combination and permutation of the individual aspects described in the dependent claims.

Claims

1. A uniform feeding device of a pulverizer, characterized by, The application relates to a material distributing device, which comprises a first distributing box (2) and a second distributing box (3), the first distributing box (2) is arranged on the top of the second distributing box (3), the top of the first distributing box (2) is provided with a feeding pipe (1), the bottom of the first distributing box (2) is communicated with the top of the second distributing box (3), the first distributing device is arranged in the first distributing box (2), the first distributing device comprises a plurality of distributing plates (21), the distributing plate (21) is in an inverted V structure, the discharging end of the distributing plate (21) is located on the front side and the back side of the distributing plate (21), the second distributing device and a crushing device are arranged in the second distributing box (3), the discharging end of the crushing device is communicated with the feeding end of the second distributing device, the second distributing device comprises a first distributing assembly, a second distributing assembly and a third distributing assembly, the first distributing assembly, the second distributing assembly and the third distributing assembly are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first distributing assembly comprises a first distributing piece (31), the second distributing assembly comprises two second distributing pieces (32), the third distributing assembly comprises four third distributing pieces (33), the discharging end of the first distributing piece (31), the second distributing piece (32) and the third distributing piece (33) is respectively located on the left side and the right side of the first distributing piece (31), the second distributing piece (32) and the third distributing piece (33), and the top of the first distributing assembly is communicated with the bottom of the crushing device.

2. A uniform feed device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The plurality of distributing plates (21) are arranged in a triangular lattice model.

3. A uniform feeding device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The crushing device comprises a crushing box (4), two crushing rollers (41) and a driving piece (42), the crushing box (4) is arranged on the top of the second distributing box (3), the bottom of the crushing box (4) is provided with a discharging end, the bottom plates on the two sides of the discharging end of the bottom of the crushing box (4) are inclined to the discharging end, the two ends of the crushing roller (41) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the crushing box (4), and the driving piece (42) is arranged outside the second distributing box (3) and drives the two crushing rollers (41) to rotate.

4. A uniform feed device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The width of the discharging end of the bottom of the crushing box (4) is equal to the width of the crushing box (4), and the width of the crushing box (4) is greater than the width of the discharging end of the first distributing box (2).

5. A uniform feeding device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The discharging end of the bottom of the first distributing box (2) is parallel to the crushing roller (41), and the discharging end of the first distributing box (2) is located above the middle of the two crushing rollers (41).

6. A uniform feed device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first distributing piece (31), the second distributing piece (32) and the third distributing piece (33) are the same in structure, the first distributing piece (31), the second distributing piece (32) and the third distributing piece (33) all comprise a feeding box and two discharging boxes, the discharging end of the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with the feeding end of the top of the two discharging boxes, and the two discharging boxes are arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom of the discharging box on the left side of the feeding box is inclined to the left, and the bottom of the discharging box on the right side of the feeding box is inclined to the right.

7. A uniform feed device for a flour mill as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The discharging box of the first distributing piece (31) is communicated with the feeding box of the second distributing piece (32), and the discharging box of the second distributing piece (32) is communicated with the feeding box of the third distributing piece (33).

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