Laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser marking mechanism for an automatic assembly line, which comprises a conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism is provided with a side blocking mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism is fixedly provided with a positioning mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with an arrangement mechanism. And a moving mechanism for driving the marking machine body to move along three axes is arranged at the top of the working plate. The conveying mechanism can convey materials needing to be marked forwards, the materials are blocked and limited through the positioning mechanism, after the materials are conveyed at a time, the materials can be moved to one side of the side blocking mechanism through the arrangement mechanism, and therefore positioning and fixing of the materials are completed. And after fixation is completed, the arranged moving mechanism can drive the marking machine body to move in a three-axis mode, so that batch marking treatment can be completed through the marking machine body, the marking process of multiple materials can be completed at a time in the marking process, and repeated shutdown is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a marking mechanism technical field, specifically is a kind of laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly assembly line. BACKGROUND

[0002] Marking mechanism is the equipment specially used to create permanent mark on various materials, and these marks can be text, symbol, figure, bar code or two-dimensional code etc. Marking technology is widely used in manufacturing industry, to identify product information such as serial number, production date, batch number, trademark etc., to ensure the traceability and brand identification of product.

[0003] It is difficult to make through to carry out marking processing process on automatic assembly assembly line, and it is to mark single material, so it needs to stop marking constantly, which can reduce marking efficiency to some extent, and if material deviates during marking process, it can cause incomplete marking or error, therefore, we provide a kind of laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly assembly line. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly assembly line to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly assembly line, including work plate and marking machine body, the bottom of the work plate is fixedly installed with support seat, the top of the work plate is fixedly installed with the conveying mechanism for material conveying, the conveying mechanism is provided with the side blocking mechanism for the side positioning blocking of material on one side, the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed with the positioning mechanism for the front end blocking positioning of material on one side, the conveying mechanism is provided with the arrangement mechanism for the clamping positioning of material, the top of the work plate is provided with the moving mechanism for driving the three-axis movement of marking machine body.

[0006] Further, the conveying mechanism includes mounting plate, shaft, conveying belt, drive motor and gasket, the mounting plate is set to two groups and is fixedly installed on the top of work plate, two groups of shafts are rotatably connected between the mounting plate, the outer portion of the shaft is provided with conveying belt, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the shaft, the mounting plate is fixedly installed with the conveying belt that is attached to the inner wall of gasket.

[0007] Further, the side blocking mechanism includes positioning groove, side baffle, positioning shaft and positioning block, the mounting plate is provided with two groups of positioning grooves, the side baffle is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft inserted into the inside of positioning groove on one side, the outer portion of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the positioning block that is attached to the side of mounting plate, the side of the bottom of the positioning block is provided with chamfer.

[0008] Further, the positioning mechanism includes a support frame, a first drive cylinder, an avoidance slot and a blocking block, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with the support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly installed with the first drive cylinder, the mounting plate is provided with the avoidance slot, and the inside of the avoidance slot is slidably connected with the blocking block, and the output end of the first drive cylinder is fixedly connected with the blocking block.

[0009] Further, the arrangement mechanism includes two groups of limiting sleeves, limiting rods, push plates, guide plates and second drive cylinders, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with the two groups of limiting sleeves, the inside of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected with the limiting rod, one side of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with the push plate, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected with the guide plate which is arranged in an inclined manner, the mounting plate is fixedly installed with the second drive cylinder, and the output end of the second drive cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate.

[0010] Further, the moving mechanism includes a first electric sliding rail, a linear motor, a second electric sliding rail and a second electric sliding block, the top of the working plate is fixedly installed with the first electric sliding rail which is arranged in an X-shape, the top of the first electric sliding rail is slidably connected with the linear motor which is arranged in a Z-shape through the first electric sliding block, one side of the linear motor is fixedly installed with the second electric sliding rail which is arranged in a Y-shape, and one side of the second electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the marking machine body through the second electric sliding block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the conveying mechanism can convey the materials needing marking to the front, and the positioning mechanism can block and limit the materials, and when the materials are conveyed at one time, the arrangement mechanism can move the materials to one side of the side blocking mechanism, so that the materials are positioned and fixed, and when the fixing is completed, the moving mechanism can drive the marking machine body to move in three axes, so that the marking machine body can complete batch marking, the marking process can complete the marking of multiple materials at one time, repeated shutdown is avoided, and the materials are prevented from moving during the marking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view structural schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view structural schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a gasket perspective view installation structural schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is an A structure enlarged schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0016] Fig. 1, work plate; 2, support seat; 3, conveying mechanism; 4, side blocking mechanism; 5, positioning mechanism; 6, arrangement mechanism; 7, moving mechanism; 8, mounting plate; 9, rotating shaft; 10, conveying belt; 11, driving motor; 12, gasket; 13, positioning groove; 14, side baffle; 15, positioning shaft; 16, positioning block; 17, chamfer; 18, support frame; 19, first driving cylinder; 20, avoiding groove; 21, blocking block; 22, limiting sleeve; 23, limiting rod; 24, push plate; 25, guide plate; 26, second driving cylinder; 27, first electric sliding rail; 28, first electric sliding block; 29, linear motor; 30, second electric sliding rail; 31, second electric sliding block; 32, marking machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: a laser marking mechanism for automatic assembly line, comprising a work plate 1 and a marking machine body 32, the bottom of the work plate 1 is fixedly installed with a support seat 2, the top of the work plate 1 is fixedly installed with a conveying mechanism 3 for conveying materials, one side of the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a side blocking mechanism 4 for positioning and blocking the side of the materials, one side of the conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed with a positioning mechanism 5 for blocking and positioning the front end of the materials, the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with an arrangement mechanism 6 for clamping and positioning the materials, and the top of the work plate 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 7 for driving the three-axis movement of the marking machine body 32.

[0019] The conveying mechanism 3 can convey the materials needing marking to the front, and the positioning mechanism 5 can block and limit the materials. After the one-time conveying of the materials is completed, the arrangement mechanism 6 can move the materials to one side of the side blocking mechanism 4, so as to complete the positioning and fixing of the materials. After the fixing is completed, the moving mechanism 7 can drive the three-axis movement of the marking machine body 32, so as to complete the batch marking process by using the marking machine body 32. Such marking process can complete the marking process of multiple materials at one time, avoid repeated shutdown, and prevent the movement of the materials during the marking process.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The conveying mechanism 3 comprises mounting plates 8, rotating shafts 9, conveying belts 10, drive motors 11 and gaskets 12, the mounting plates 8 are provided in two groups and fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, two groups of rotating shafts 9 are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates 8, the rotating shafts 9 are externally provided with the conveying belts 10, the drive motors 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plates 8, the output ends of the drive motors 11 are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 9, and the conveying belts 10 are fixedly installed on the mounting plates 8 and abut the inner walls of the gaskets 12.

[0021] When it is necessary to convey the materials, the drive motor 11 operates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then the conveying belt 10 can be used to move the materials forward, and the gasket 12 provided on the mounting plate 8 can prevent the materials from being extruded and deformed when being moved forward by the conveying belt 10.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the positioning mechanism 5 comprises supporting frames 18, first drive cylinders 19, avoiding grooves 20 and blocking blocks 21, the supporting frames 18 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plates 8, the first drive cylinders 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frames 18, the avoiding grooves 20 are formed in the mounting plates 8, the blocking blocks 21 are slidably connected in the avoiding grooves 20, and the output ends of the first drive cylinders 19 are fixedly connected with the blocking blocks 21.

[0023] When a batch of materials is labeled and then moved out by the conveying mechanism 3, the first drive cylinder 19 operates to drive the blocking block 21 to protrude forward along the inside of the avoiding groove 20, and then the blocking block 21 can be used to block and position the subsequent entering materials.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 1 , the side blocking mechanism 4 comprises positioning grooves 13, side baffle plates 14, positioning shafts 15 and positioning blocks 16, the mounting plates 8 are provided with two groups of positioning grooves 13, the side baffle plates 14 are fixedly connected with the positioning shafts 15 inserted into the inside of the positioning grooves 13 on one side, the positioning shafts 15 are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks 16 abutting one side of the mounting plates 8 on the outside, and the positioning blocks 16 are provided with chamfers 17 on one side of the bottom.

[0025] The side blocking mechanism 4 can block one side of the materials, and when the positioning blocks 16 are installed, the positioning shafts 15 on one side of the positioning blocks 16 and the positioning blocks 16 are inserted into the inside of the positioning grooves 13, so that the side baffle plates 14 can be fixed, and the installation mode is convenient for installing and fixing side baffle plates 14 of different sizes.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The arrangement mechanism 6 includes limiting sleeves 22, limiting rods 23, push plates 24, guide plates 25, and second drive cylinders 26. Two groups of limiting sleeves 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 8. The limiting sleeves 22 are slidably connected with limiting rods 23 inside. The limiting rods 23 are fixedly installed with push plates 24 on one side. The push plates 24 are fixedly connected with guide plates 25 that are obliquely arranged on one side. The second drive cylinders 26 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 8. The output ends of the second drive cylinders 26 are fixedly connected with the push plates 24.

[0027] When the one-time movement of the material is completed, the second drive cylinders 26 operate to push the push plates 24 and the guide plates 25 to move, so that the material on the conveyor belt 10 can be pushed to one side of the side baffle 14 for positioning. The obliquely arranged guide plates 25 can facilitate the guided movement of the material during conveying. The limiting sleeves 22 and the limiting rods 23 can be used for limiting when the push plates 24 move, so as not to cause the push plates 24 to deviate.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 1 Figure 2 The movement mechanism 7 includes first electric sliding rails 27, linear motors 29, second electric sliding rails 30, and second electric sliding blocks 31. The first electric sliding rails 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1 and arranged in an “X” axis. The linear motors 29 are slidably connected with the first electric sliding blocks 28 on the top of the first electric sliding rails 27 and arranged in a “Z” axis. The second electric sliding rails 30 are fixedly installed on one side of the linear motors 29 and arranged in a “Y” axis. The second electric sliding blocks 31 are fixedly connected with the marking machine bodies 32 on one side of the second electric sliding rails 30.

[0029] The first electric sliding rails 27, the linear motors 29, and the second electric sliding rails 30 can drive the marking machine bodies 32 to move in three directions along the “X” axis, the “Y” axis, and the “Z” axis. Thus, the one-time multiple material marking treatment of the material on the conveyor belt 10 can be realized.

[0030] When in use, firstly, the conveying mechanism 3 can convey the materials needing marking processing forward, and the positioning mechanism 5 can block and position the materials, and when the materials are conveyed once, the arrangement mechanism 6 can move the materials to one side of the side blocking mechanism 4, so as to complete the positioning and fixing of the materials, and when the fixing is completed, the moving mechanism 7 can drive the marking machine body 32 to move in three axes, so that the marking machine body 32 can complete batch marking processing, and the marking process can complete the marking process of multiple materials at one time, avoids repeated shutdown, and prevents the materials from moving during the marking process, when the materials need to be conveyed, the driving motor 11 operates, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then the conveying belt 10 can move the materials forward, and the gasket 12 arranged on the mounting plate 8 can prevent the materials from being extruded when the conveying belt 10 moves the materials forward, when a batch of materials are marked and completed, the first driving cylinder 19 operates, the first driving cylinder 19 drives the blocking block 21 to stretch out forward in the avoiding groove 20, and then the blocking block 21 can block and position the subsequent materials, the side blocking mechanism 4 can block one side of the materials, and when the positioning block 16 is installed, the positioning shaft 15 on one side of the positioning block 16 and the positioning block 16 are inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 13, so that the fixing of the side baffle 14 can be completed, and the installation mode is convenient for installing and fixing the side baffle 14 of different sizes, when the materials are moved once, the second driving cylinder 26 operates, the second driving cylinder 26 drives the push plate 24 and the guide plate 25 to move, so that the materials on the conveying belt 10 can be pushed to one side of the side baffle 14 for positioning, and the guide plate 25 arranged obliquely can guide and move the materials during conveying, and the push plate 24 can be limited by the limiting sleeve 22 and the limiting rod 23 during movement, so that the push plate 24 will not deviate, the first electric sliding rail 27, the linear motor 29 and the second electric sliding rail 30 can drive the marking machine body 32 to move in three directions of "X" axis, "Y" axis and "Z" axis, so that the materials on the conveying belt 10 can be marked once.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser marking mechanism for an automated assembly line, comprising a workboard (1) and a marking machine body (32), the bottom of the workboard (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (2), characterized in that: The top of the workboard (1) is fixedly provided with a conveying mechanism (3) for conveying materials, one side of the conveying mechanism (3) is provided with a side blocking mechanism (4) for blocking and positioning materials on one side, one side of the conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a positioning mechanism (5) for blocking and positioning materials at the front end, the conveying mechanism (3) is provided with an arrangement mechanism (6) for clamping and positioning materials, and the top of the workboard (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (7) for driving the three-axis movement of the marking machine body (32).

2. The laser marking mechanism for an automated assembly line according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (8), a rotating shaft (9), a conveying belt (10), a driving motor (11) and a gasket (12), the mounting plate (8) is provided in two groups and is fixedly installed on the top of the workboard (1), two groups of rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates (8), the rotating shaft (9) is externally provided with a conveying belt (10), the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (11) on one side, the output end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9), and the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with the conveying belt (10) abutting against the inner wall of the gasket (12).

3. The laser marking mechanism for an automated assembly line according to claim 2, wherein: The side blocking mechanism (4) comprises a positioning groove (13), a side baffle (14), a positioning shaft (15) and a positioning block (16), the mounting plate (8) is provided with two groups of positioning grooves (13), one side of the side baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft (15) inserted into the inside of the positioning groove (13), the outer side of the positioning shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (16) abutting against one side of the mounting plate (8), and one side of the bottom of the positioning block (16) is provided with a chamfer (17).

4. The laser marking mechanism for use in an automated assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (18), a first driving cylinder (19), an avoiding groove (20) and a blocking block (21), one side of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with the support frame (18), the top of the support frame (18) is fixedly provided with the first driving cylinder (19), the mounting plate (8) is provided with the avoiding groove (20), and the inside of the avoiding groove (20) is slidably connected with the blocking block (21). The output end of the first driving cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the blocking block (21).

5. The laser marking mechanism for use in an automated assembly line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arrangement mechanism (6) comprises a limiting sleeve (22), a limiting rod (23), a push plate (24), a guide plate (25) and a second driving cylinder (26), one side of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with two groups of limiting sleeves (22), the inside of the limiting sleeve (22) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (23), one side of the limiting rod (23) is fixedly provided with the push plate (24), one side of the push plate (24) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (25) which is obliquely arranged, the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with the second driving cylinder (26), and the output end of the second driving cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with the push plate (24).

6. The laser marking mechanism for an automated assembly line of claim 5, wherein: Said moving mechanism (7) includes first electric sliding rail (27), linear motor (29), second electric sliding rail (30) and second electric sliding block (31), the top of working plate (1) is fixedly installed with first electric sliding rail (27) arranged in "X" axis, the top of first electric sliding rail (27) is slidably connected with linear motor (29) arranged in "Z" axis through first electric sliding block (28), one side of linear motor (29) is fixedly installed with second electric sliding rail (30) arranged in "Y" axis, one side of second electric sliding rail (30) is fixedly connected with marking machine body (32) through second electric sliding block (31).

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