Circulating conveying device with turnover basket posture keeping function
By designing a circulating conveyor device with a function to maintain the posture of turnover baskets, the problem of changing the posture of double-layer turnover baskets on the production line was solved, achieving space saving, path shortening and efficiency improvement, and adapting to the needs of small-batch, multi-variety production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521115633.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when double-layer turnover baskets are running on the production line, the posture of the basket opening is easily changed, which can cause items to scatter or become unmanageable. In addition, they occupy a lot of space and are difficult to meet the needs of small-batch, multi-variety production.
Design a circulating transfer device with a turnover basket posture holding function. Use turnover basket posture holding plates and traction chains at the same horizontal height to ensure that the basket opening always faces upward when the turnover basket is transferred between upper and lower layers. Circulating transfer is achieved through the frame and traction chain drive mechanism.
It effectively reduces space occupation, shortens the running path, improves operating efficiency, and ensures that the basket opening always faces upwards, making it convenient for workstations to retrieve items. It is suitable for small-batch, multi-variety production without the need for workstation rearrangement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to light industry product assembly line production equipment technical field, specifically related to a kind of circulating transmission device with turnover basket posture keeping function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The typical examples of the above-mentioned light industry products are clothing, and the concept and positive significance of clothing production assembly line can be fully understood by reading patent documents such as CN102807061B, CN203728035U, CN112875174A, CN202276226U, KR20160026659A, DE414405761A1, JP2000-219309A, US4050575A and EP0623530A1, etc. Especially through reading CN107117439B recommended "circulating transmission device" and CN116142691A provided "single and double line interchangeable assembly line", a more thorough understanding is obtained.
[0003] According to professional knowledge, as long as the transmission device of the turnover basket is designed as a single-layer and ring-shaped running track structure, the turnover basket can move in a circle on the same horizontal plane without changing its posture, such as the basket opening alternating upward and downward. The aforementioned CN107117439B is the case. However, the aforementioned structure is large in size and easily occupies valuable space in the workshop. If the structure is designed as a double-layer as in the aforementioned CN116142691A, the length can be significantly shortened, effectively reducing the space occupation in the workshop. However, when the turnover basket reaches the end and turns, that is, when the turnover basket is in the lower layer, the posture of the turnover basket changes relative to the posture of the upper layer. Specifically, when moving in the upper layer, the basket opening of the turnover basket faces upward, and the contents in the basket will not fall to the floor. When moving to the lower layer, the basket opening of the turnover basket faces downward, and there are no contents in the basket, otherwise the contents will spill out. Moreover, in order to intelligently dispatch the contents in the turnover basket to any station of the production line, reflecting the superiority and convenience of the station that will not be rearranged due to the change of each style, the turnover basket must be able to move in a closed loop within the assembly line. If the turnover basket can only move in the upper layer and cannot form a closed loop, the turnover basket cannot circulate and be successfully and intelligently dispatched to the designated station, thus failing to achieve the purpose of intelligent dispatch.
[0004] For example: the 10th station of the production line, according to the running direction of the assembly line, the next station is 11, and the previous station is 9, that is, the running order of the turnover basket is first through 9, then through 10, and then through 11, and so on. If the scheduling needs according to the sewing process sequence, after the 10th station is completed, the next one is 9, not 11, which is behind the 10th station. The running direction of the assembly line is kept in one direction, which requires the assembly line to send the completed items of the 10th station to the tail end of the assembly line, and then the turnover basket is transferred from the upper layer to the lower layer of the assembly line. During the transfer process, the turnover basket needs to keep the opening upward to ensure that the items in the turnover basket do not fall out. When the turnover basket with the items runs in the opposite direction of the upper layer in the lower layer, it will pass through the 9th station again, so that the items can be smoothly sent to the 9th station, the most direct transportation path, and the most efficient transportation. Of course, according to the intelligent scheduling needs, if the 9th station currently has inventory and does not need to be taken out temporarily, the items need to be temporarily stored in the turnover basket of the assembly line as buffer inventory and continue to run, pass through the lower layer and send to the front end of the assembly line, and then the turnover basket is transferred from the lower layer to the upper layer. When running in the upper layer, it will pass through the 9th station again. This is a relatively long transportation path, which is determined by the algorithm of the control system. However, no matter how, objectively, the turnover basket of the assembly line must be able to run in a closed loop. When transferring between the upper and lower layers, the opening of the turnover basket remains unchanged, and the items cannot fall out. In addition, the number of turnover baskets of the foregoing CN116142691A is also subject to certain restrictions. This is because it is in the form of upper and lower layers, but objectively it is like a single layer, because as mentioned above, when the turnover basket is in the lower layer, the basket cannot store items.
[0005] Based on the above prior art, it is of great significance to explore a double-layer structure that can achieve good collection degree, save space occupation, meet the requirements of small batch and multi-variety without rearranging the stations, and enable the posture of the turnover baskets in the upper and lower layers to keep the basket opening upward for circulating transmission device. The technical solution to be introduced below is produced in this background. Practical new type content
[0006] The task of the present application is to provide a circulating transmission device with turnover basket posture maintaining function, which can significantly reduce the occupation of space, shorten the running path and improve the running efficiency, and achieve excellent collection degree. The posture of the turnover basket moving to the lower layer is always consistent with the posture of the turnover basket moving in the upper layer, which can achieve the true double-layer effect and facilitate workers to take or place items from the upper or lower layer, and can meet the requirements of small batch and multi-variety without rearranging the stations, and can achieve good adaptability to process requirements.
[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of posture keeping function's cyclic transmission devices of turnover basket, including rack, which is composed of a front frame body and a rear frame body by being set face to face with each other and being connected as a whole between the length direction opposite side of each other;Turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism, which is set between the left end of the front and rear frame body;Each presents endless loop of each other front and back corresponding and endless loop of each presents endless loop, and turnover basket front traction chain and turnover basket rear traction chain, turnover basket front traction chain is set in the side of the front frame body towards rear frame body, and turnover basket rear traction chain is set in the side of the rear frame body towards front frame body, and turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism is drivingly connected with turnover basket front traction chain and turnover basket rear traction chain;Turnover basket, which is set in interval state between turnover basket front and rear traction chain, characterized in that: it further includes turnover basket posture front left and right holding plate, turnover basket posture rear left holding plate and turnover basket posture rear right holding plate at the same height, turnover basket posture front left holding plate is fixed in the side of the left end of the front frame body towards the rear frame body, and turnover basket posture front right holding plate is fixed in the side of the right end of the front frame body towards the rear frame body, turnover basket posture rear left holding plate is fixed in the side of the left end of the rear frame body towards front frame body in the state corresponding with turnover basket posture front left holding plate, and turnover basket posture rear right holding plate is fixed in the side of the right end of the rear frame body towards front frame body in the state corresponding with turnover basket posture front right holding plate;Turnover basket line moving guide mechanism is provided in the bottom of the turnover basket, which is connected between turnover basket front and rear traction chain in the state of forming rolling pair with the front and rear frame body, and under the traction of turnover basket front and rear traction chain, when turnover basket line moving guide mechanism carries turnover basket and moves from right to left in the state of forming rolling pair with the upper part of the front and rear frame body, to the position between the upper part corresponding with turnover basket posture front and rear left holding plate, the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism is bent left and moves downward in the state of forming rolling pair with the opposite side of turnover basket posture front and rear left holding plate, and when moving to the position between the bottom of turnover basket posture front and rear left holding plate, it is bent right and moves from left to right in the state of forming rolling pair with the lower part of the front and rear frame body, to the position between the lower part corresponding with turnover basket posture front and rear right holding plate, the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism is bent right and moves upward, and when moving to the position between the top of turnover basket posture front and rear right holding plate, it is bent left and moves from right to left along the upper part of the front and rear frame body again.
[0008] In one specific embodiment of the utility model, the front frame body has a front frame body upper beam and a front frame body lower beam, a front frame body upper beam guide strip is fixed to the rear side of the length direction of the front frame body upper beam and the position between the upper parts of the front left and right holding plates of the turnover basket posture, and a front frame body lower beam guide strip is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the front frame body lower beam and the position between the lower parts of the front left and right holding plates of the turnover basket posture; the rear frame body has a rear frame body upper beam and a rear frame body lower beam, a rear frame body upper beam guide strip is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the rear frame body upper beam and the position between the upper parts of the rear left and right holding plates of the turnover basket posture, and a rear frame body lower beam guide strip is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the rear frame body lower beam and the position between the lower parts of the rear left and right holding plates of the turnover basket posture; the left end of the front frame body upper beam guide strip is connected with the upper end of the front left holding plate of the turnover basket posture, and the right end of the front frame body upper beam guide strip is connected with the upper end of the front right holding plate of the turnover basket posture, the left end of the front frame body lower beam guide strip is connected with the lower end of the front left holding plate of the turnover basket posture, and the right end of the front frame body lower beam guide strip is connected with the lower end of the front right holding plate of the turnover basket posture; the left end of the rear frame body upper beam guide strip is connected with the upper end of the rear left holding plate of the turnover basket posture, and the right end of the rear frame body upper beam guide strip is connected with the upper end of the rear right holding plate of the turnover basket posture, the left end of the rear frame body lower beam guide strip is connected with the lower end of the rear left holding plate of the turnover basket posture, and the right end of the rear frame body lower beam guide strip is connected with the lower end of the rear right holding plate of the turnover basket posture; the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism rolls with the front frame body upper beam guide strip, the rear frame body upper beam guide strip, the front frame body lower beam guide strip and the rear frame body lower beam guide strip.
[0009] In another specific embodiment of the utility model, the left end of the turnover basket front traction chain is sleeved on the upper left chain wheel and the lower left chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain which correspond to each other, the upper left chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain is arranged at the rear end of the upper left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain, the middle part of the upper left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain is rotatably arranged on the upper left chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain through the upper left chain wheel shaft bearing of the turnover basket front traction chain, and the front end of the upper left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches forward, the upper left chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain is adjustably arranged on the left upper part of the front frame body, the lower left chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain is arranged at the rear end of the lower left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain, the middle part of the lower left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain is rotatably arranged on the lower left chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain through the lower left chain wheel shaft bearing of the turnover basket front traction chain, and the front end of the lower left chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches forward, the lower left chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain is adjustably arranged on the left lower part of the front frame body, the right end of the turnover basket front traction chain is sleeved on the upper right chain wheel and the lower right chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain which correspond to each other, the upper right chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain is arranged at the rear end of the upper right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain, the middle part of the upper right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain is rotatably arranged on the upper right chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain through the upper right chain wheel shaft bearing of the turnover basket front traction chain, and the front end of the upper right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches forward, the upper right chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain is adjustably arranged on the right upper part of the front frame body, the lower right chain wheel of the turnover basket front traction chain is arranged at the rear end of the lower right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain, the middle part of the lower right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain is rotatably arranged on the lower right chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain through the lower right chain wheel shaft bearing of the turnover basket front traction chain, and the front end of the lower right chain wheel shaft of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches forward, the lower right chain wheel shaft bearing support of the turnover basket front traction chain is adjustably arranged on the right lower part of the front frame body, wherein the rear end of the upper and lower left chain wheel shafts of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches to the rear side of the left posture-keeping plate of the turnover basket, and the upper and lower left chain wheels of the turnover basket front traction chain are fixed with the rear ends of the upper and lower left chain wheel shafts of the turnover basket front traction chain respectively at positions behind the left posture-keeping plate of the turnover basket, the rear end of the upper and lower right chain wheel shafts of the turnover basket front traction chain stretches to the rear side of the right posture-keeping plate of the turnover basket, and the upper and lower right chain wheels of the turnover basket front traction chain are fixed with the rear ends of the upper and lower right chain wheel shafts of the turnover basket front traction chain respectively at positions behind the right posture-keeping plate of the turnover basket.The left end of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is fitted onto the upper left sprocket and the lower left sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, which are corresponding to each other. The upper left sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is located at the front end of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The middle part of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is rotatably mounted on the support bearing seat of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket through the bearing of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The rear end of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends rearward. The support bearing seat of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is laterally adjustable and located on the upper left end of the rear frame. The lower left sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is located at the front end of the lower left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The middle part of the lower left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain is rotatably mounted on the lower left sprocket shaft support bearing of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket via a bearing. The rear end of the lower left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends rearward. The bearing bearing of the lower left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is laterally adjustable and located at the lower left end of the rear frame. The right end of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is sleeved on the upper right sprocket and the lower right sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, which are corresponding to each other. The upper right sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is located at the front end of the upper right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The middle part of the upper right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the turnover basket via a bearing. The upper right sprocket shaft of the traction chain is supported by a bearing seat, while the rear end of the upper right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends rearward. The bearing seat of the upper right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is laterally adjustable and located on the upper right end of the rear frame. The lower right sprocket of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is located at the front end of the lower right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The middle part of the lower right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat of the lower right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket via a bearing. The rear end of the lower right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends rearward. The bearing seat of the lower right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is laterally adjustable and located on the lower right end of the right frame. The upper right sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is supported by a bearing seat. The rear ends of the upper left and lower left sprocket shafts of the chain extend to the rear side of the left retaining plate of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The upper left and lower left sprockets of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket are fixed to the front ends of the upper left and lower left sprocket shafts of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, respectively, at positions in front of the left retaining plate of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The rear ends of the upper right and lower right sprocket shafts of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extend to the rear side of the right retaining plate of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The upper right and lower right sprockets of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket are fixed to the front ends of the upper right and lower right sprocket shafts of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, respectively, at positions in front of the right retaining plate of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. The drive mechanism of the turnover basket traction chain is connected to the lower left sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the turnover basket and the lower left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket.
[0010] In still another specific embodiment of the utility model, the left upper and lower sprockets of the front haul chain, the right upper and lower sprockets of the front haul chain, the left upper and lower sprockets of the rear haul chain, the right upper sprocket of the rear haul chain and the right lower sprocket of the rear haul chain are double-row sprockets, and the front haul chain and the rear haul chain are double-row chains.
[0011] In still another specific embodiment of the utility model, a front haul chain driving mechanism support frame extends at the left end of the frame and at a position between the left side of the front frame body and the lower left side of the rear frame body; the front haul chain driving mechanism comprises a motor, a reduction gearbox, a reduction gearbox output shaft, a front transmission chain, a front haul chain left lower sprocket shaft driving wheel, a rear transmission chain and a rear haul chain left lower sprocket shaft driving wheel; the motor is in transmission cooperation with the reduction gearbox with the motor shaft downward, and is fixed with the reduction gearbox together with the motor and the reduction gearbox fixing beam, and the reduction gearbox fixing beam is fixed with the front haul chain driving mechanism support frame; the front end of the reduction gearbox output shaft is rotatably supported on a reduction gearbox output shaft front support bearing seat, which is adjustably arranged at the front side of the front haul chain driving mechanism support frame; a reduction gearbox output shaft rear support bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the rear side of the front haul chain driving mechanism support frame, and a reduction gearbox output shaft front sprocket is fixed at the front end of the reduction gearbox output shaft, and a reduction gearbox output shaft rear sprocket is fixed at the rear end of the reduction gearbox output shaft; one end of the front transmission chain is sleeved on the reduction gearbox output shaft front sprocket, and the other end is sleeved on the front haul chain left lower sprocket shaft driving wheel, which is fixed at the front end of the front haul chain left lower sprocket shaft; one end of the rear transmission chain is sleeved on the reduction gearbox output shaft rear sprocket, and the other end is sleeved on the rear haul chain left lower sprocket shaft driving wheel, which is fixed at the rear end of the rear haul chain left lower sprocket shaft.
[0012] In still another specific embodiment of the present application, a front frame left reinforcing frame is additionally arranged at the left front side of the front frame body, and a rear frame left reinforcing frame is additionally arranged at the left rear side of the rear frame body, the opposite sides of the front and rear frame left reinforcing frames are connected by a left reinforcing frame connecting beam, a turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the front frame left reinforcing frame and at a position in front of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, a turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the front frame left reinforcing frame and at a position in front of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat, and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat; a turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the rear frame left reinforcing frame and at a position behind the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, a turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the rear frame left reinforcing frame and at a position behind the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, the rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat, and the rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat; a front frame right reinforcing frame is additionally arranged at the right front side of the front frame body, and a rear frame right reinforcing frame is additionally arranged at the right rear side of the rear frame body, the opposite sides of the front and rear frame right reinforcing frames are connected by a right reinforcing frame connecting beam, a turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the front frame right reinforcing frame and at a position in front of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, a turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged at the left and right sides of the front frame right reinforcing frame and at a position in front of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat, and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat.A rear turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plate, a rear turnover basket posture rear left retaining plate and a rear turnover basket posture rear right retaining plate are arranged on the rear frame body right reinforcing frame, and the structure and fixing mode of the rear turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plate, the rear turnover basket posture rear left retaining plate and the rear turnover basket posture rear right retaining plate are the same.
[0013] In a further embodiment of the present application, the structure and fixing mode of the rear turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plate, the rear turnover basket posture rear left retaining plate and the rear turnover basket posture rear right retaining plate are the same, and the rear end of the left and right upper and lower sprocket shafts of the front traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the rear side of the rear turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plate, the rear end of the left and right upper and lower sprocket shafts of the front traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the rear side of the rear turnover basket posture front right retaining plate, and the front end of the left and right upper and lower sprocket shafts of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the front side of the rear turnover basket posture rear left retaining plate, and the front end of the left and right upper and lower sprocket shafts of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the front side of the rear turnover basket posture rear right retaining plate.
[0014] In further one specific embodiment of the utility model, the top of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture constitutes a short guide column roller upper guide surface, and the bottom constitutes a short guide column roller lower guide surface, the left side of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture constitutes a pair of long guide column roller guide grooves and a short guide column roller guide groove in the height direction, the upper front side of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture constitutes a long guide column roller guide upper horizontal groove, and the lower front side of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture constitutes a long guide column roller guide lower horizontal groove, the upper end of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture and the position corresponding to the left upper chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket posture are provided with an upper chain wheel shaft accommodation opening, and the lower end of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture and the position corresponding to the left lower chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket posture are provided with a lower chain wheel shaft accommodation opening, a pair of upper holding plate adjusting fixing screw holes and a pair of lower holding plate adjusting fixing screw holes are provided on the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture and between the upper and lower chain wheel shaft accommodation openings, the short guide column roller upper and lower guide surfaces correspond to the upper end and the lower end of the short guide column roller guide groove respectively, the long guide column roller guide upper horizontal groove and the long guide column roller guide lower horizontal groove pass through the ∧-shaped transition branch channel and the ∨-shaped transition branch channel and communicate with the upper end and the lower end of the pair of long guide column roller guide grooves respectively, the front end of the left upper chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket posture extends to the front of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture corresponding to the upper chain wheel shaft accommodation opening, and the left upper chain wheel of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is fixed on the front end of the left upper chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket corresponding to the position in front of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture, the front end of the left lower chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket posture extends to the front of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture corresponding to the lower chain wheel shaft accommodation opening, and the left lower chain wheel of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is fixed on the front end of the left lower chain wheel shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket corresponding to the position in front of the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture, holding plate fixing screws are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the pair of upper holding plate adjusting fixing screw holes and the pair of lower holding plate adjusting fixing screw holes, and the holding plate fixing screws fix the left rear holding plate of the turnover basket posture and the left front side of the left end of the rear frame body; The right side of the upper and lower chain wheel shaft accommodation openings is communicated with the outside; A rear frame body upper beam guide strip groove is formed on the front side of the length direction of the rear frame body upper beam guide strip, a rear frame body lower beam guide strip groove is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the rear frame body lower beam guide strip, the rear frame body upper beam guide strip groove corresponds to and communicates with the long guide column roller guide upper horizontal groove, and the rear frame body lower beam guide strip groove corresponds to and communicates with the long guide column roller guide lower horizontal groove b; A front frame body upper beam guide strip groove is formed on the front side of the length direction of the front frame body upper beam guide strip, and a front frame body lower beam guide strip groove is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the front frame body lower beam guide strip.The upper and lower guide groove of the front frame body, the upper and lower guide groove of the rear frame body, the upper guide surface of the short guide column roller, the lower guide surface of the short guide column roller, the upper horizontal groove guided by the long guide column roller, the pair of long guide column roller guide grooves, the short guide column roller guide groove, the lower horizontal groove guided by the long guide column roller, and the long guide column roller constitute a rolling pair.
[0015] In another embodiment of the present application, the row moving guide mechanism of the turnover basket comprises a turnover basket bottom connecting frame, a connecting frame middle beam, a front traction chain connecting plate, a rear traction chain connecting plate, a front guide plate, and a rear guide plate. The turnover basket bottom connecting frame is fixed to the bottom side of the turnover basket. The middle part of the connecting frame middle beam is located in the middle part of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame cavity of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame. The front end of the connecting frame middle beam extends to the front side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame and forms a connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat. The rear end of the connecting frame middle beam extends to the rear side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame and forms a connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat. A front shaft head extends from the front end surface of the connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat. A rear shaft head extends from the connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat. The upper end of the front traction chain connecting plate is hingedly connected to the front shaft head. The front traction chain of the turnover basket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front traction chain connecting plate. The upper end of the rear traction chain connecting plate is hingedly connected to the rear shaft head. The rear traction chain of the turnover basket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear traction chain connecting plate. The front guide plate is located on the front side of the front traction chain connecting plate. The central part of the front guide plate is sleeved on the front shaft head and is welded and fixed to the front shaft head. A pair of front long guide columns and a pair of front short guide columns are arranged on the front side of the front guide plate in a state perpendicular to the front side of the front guide plate. The front long guide columns and the front short guide columns are arranged in a one-to-one position relationship. A front long guide column roller is rotatably arranged at the end of each front long guide column. A pair of front short guide column rollers are rotatably arranged at the end of each front short guide column. The rear guide plate is located on the rear side of the rear traction chain connecting plate. The central part of the rear guide plate is sleeved on the rear shaft head and is welded and fixed to the rear shaft head. A pair of rear long guide columns and a pair of rear short guide columns are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the rear guide plate in a state perpendicular to the rear side of the rear guide plate. The rear long guide columns and the rear short guide columns are arranged in a one-to-one position relationship. A rear long guide column roller is rotatably arranged at the end of each rear long guide column. A rear short guide column roller is rotatably arranged at the end of each rear short guide column. The front long guide column roller and the upper and lower guide groove of the front frame body constitute a rolling pair. The rear long guide column roller and the upper and lower guide groove of the rear frame body constitute a rolling pair.
[0016] In another embodiment of the present application, the front guide plate and the rear guide plate are in the shape of a rhombus.
[0017] The technical effect of the technical scheme is that: due to the adoption of the turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plates and the turnover basket posture rear left and right retaining plates at the same horizontal height, under the driving of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket, the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism carries the turnover basket to move in a circle around the front and rear frame bodies in a repeated process, no matter whether the turnover basket is lowered between the turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plates to move in the lower layer position or is raised between the turnover basket posture front left and right retaining plates to move in the upper layer position, the upper opening of the turnover basket can always face upward, thus helping to reflect a good upper and lower layer structure, significantly reducing the occupation of space, reflecting excellent collection degree, significantly shortening the running path and improving the running efficiency; since the opening of the turnover basket always faces upward, it is beneficial to reflect the true double-layer effect, and workers at the workstations can conveniently take or place objects from the turnover baskets in the upper layer or the lower layer; compared with the single-layer beat type production flow tank, the length is significantly shortened, and the workstations are reasonably arranged, without the need to rearrange the workstations due to product changes, meeting the process requirements under the small-batch and multi-variety situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is an embodiment structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a rear side view schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 and Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the left end rear side fixation of the turnover basket posture front left retaining plate and the front frame body of the rack;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 1 and Figure 2 a detailed structural diagram of the turnover basket posture rear left retaining plate;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 1 and Figure 2 a detailed structural diagram of the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism fixed with the bottom of the turnover basket;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 1 an A part enlarged view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable the technical essence and beneficial effects of the present application to be more clearly understood, the applicant will make a detailed description in the following manner by way of examples, but the description of the examples is not a limitation on the technical scheme of the present application, and any equivalent transformation made according to the concept of the present application, which is only a formal but not substantial equivalent transformation, should be regarded as the technical scheme of the present application.
[0025] In the following description, the directional or positional concepts of up, down, left, right, front and back are all based on the current position state as the reference, and thus cannot be understood as a special limitation on the technical scheme provided by the present application. Figure 1
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which show a rack 1 composed of a front frame 11 and a rear frame 12 connected as a whole by a front-rear frame connecting beam 14 arranged face to face with each other and separated by a space between the length direction opposite sides; a turnover basket traction chain driving mechanism 2 arranged between the left ends of the aforementioned front and rear frames 11, 12; a turnover basket front traction chain 3 and a turnover basket rear traction chain 4 corresponding to each other in front and back and each in a ring shape without an end point, the turnover basket front traction chain 3 being arranged in a transverse running state on the side of the aforementioned front frame 11 facing the rear frame 12, the turnover basket rear traction chain 4 being arranged in a transverse running state on the side of the aforementioned rear frame 12 facing the front frame 11, the aforementioned turnover basket traction chain driving mechanism 2 being in transmission connection with the turnover basket front traction chain 3 and the turnover basket rear traction chain 4; a turnover basket 5 arranged in a spaced state between the turnover basket front and rear traction chains 3, 4.
[0027] The utility model provides technical scheme's technical main point: still include the same height's turnover basket posture left, right holding plate 6, 10, turnover basket posture rear left holding plate 7 and turnover basket posture rear right holding plate 20, turnover basket posture left holding plate 6 is fixed in the left end of preceding front frame body 11 towards preceding rear frame body 12's one side, and turnover basket posture right holding plate 10 is fixed in the right end of preceding front frame body 11 towards preceding rear frame body 12's one side, turnover basket posture rear left holding plate 7 is fixed in the left end of rear frame body 12 towards front frame body 11's one side in the state corresponding with turnover basket posture left holding plate 6, and turnover basket posture rear right holding plate 20 is fixed in the right end of rear frame body 12 towards front frame body 11's one side in the state corresponding with turnover basket posture right holding plate 10, the bottom of preceding turnover basket 5 is provided with turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8, and the turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 is connected between preceding turnover basket front, rear traction chain 3, 4 in the state with preceding front, rear frame body 11, 12 constitutes rolling pair, and under the traction of preceding turnover basket front, rear traction chain 3, 4, when turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 carries turnover basket 5 in the state with the upper portion of preceding front, rear frame body 11, 12 opposite side constitutes rolling pair and moves from right to left to the position corresponding between the upper portion of preceding turnover basket posture front, rear left holding plate 6, 7, the turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 is bent left and moves downward in the state with turnover basket posture front, rear left holding plate 6, 7 opposite side constitutes rolling pair, and when moving to the position between the bottom of turnover basket posture front, rear left holding plate 6, 7, it is bent right and moves right in the state with the lower portion of front, rear frame body 11, 12 opposite side constitutes rolling pair and moves from left to right to the position corresponding between the lower portion of preceding turnover basket posture front, rear right holding plate 10, 20, i.e. bottom, the turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 is bent right and moves upward, and when moving to the position between the top of turnover basket posture front, rear right holding plate 10, 20, it is bent left and moves right again and moves from right to left along the upper portion of front, rear frame body 11, 12.
[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 carries the turnover basket 5 to move in a double-layer manner in a circular manner according to the running mode or running track. Figure 1 and Figure 2 From the above description, it can be seen that the turnover basket line removal guide mechanism 8 carries the turnover basket 5 to move in a double-layer manner in a circular manner according to the running mode or running track.
[0029] Continued to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 And combine Figure 6, the aforementioned front frame 11 has a front frame upper beam 111 and a front frame lower beam 112, a front frame upper beam guide 1111 is fixed to the rear side of the length direction of the front frame upper beam 111 and between the upper portions of the aforementioned front left and right holding plates 6, 10 in the posture of the turnover basket, and a front frame lower beam guide 1121 is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the front frame lower beam 112 and between the lower portions of the aforementioned front left and right holding plates 6, 10 in the posture of the turnover basket Figure 6 the aforementioned rear frame 12 has a rear frame upper beam 121 and a rear frame lower beam 122, a rear frame upper beam guide 1211 is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the rear frame upper beam 121 and between the upper portions of the aforementioned rear left and right holding plates 7, 20 in the posture of the turnover basket, and a rear frame lower beam guide 1221 is fixed to the front side of the length direction of the rear frame lower beam 122 and between the lower portions of the aforementioned rear left and right holding plates 7, 20 in the posture of the turnover basket; the left end of the aforementioned front frame upper beam guide 1111 is connected to the upper end of the aforementioned front left holding plate 6 in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the front frame upper beam guide 1111 is connected to the upper end of the aforementioned front right holding plate 10 in the posture of the turnover basket, the left end of the aforementioned front frame lower beam guide 1121 is connected to the lower end of the aforementioned front left holding plate 6 in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the front frame lower beam guide 1121 is connected to the lower end of the aforementioned front right holding plate 10 in the posture of the turnover basket; the left end of the aforementioned rear frame upper beam guide 1211 is connected to the upper end of the aforementioned rear left holding plate 7 in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the rear frame upper beam guide 1211 is connected to the upper end of the aforementioned rear right holding plate 20 in the posture of the turnover basket, the left end of the aforementioned rear frame lower beam guide 1221 is connected to the lower end of the aforementioned rear left holding plate 7 in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the rear frame lower beam guide 1221 is connected to the lower end of the aforementioned rear right holding plate 20 in the posture of the turnover basket; the aforementioned turnover basket row moving guide mechanism 8 carries the aforementioned turnover basket 5 and the aforementioned front frame upper beam guide 1111, rear frame upper beam guide 1211, front frame lower beam guide 1121 and rear frame lower beam guide 1221 to form a rolling pair.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 and in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2The left end of the aforementioned front-turning basket front-pulling chain 3 is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel 31 and the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel 32, the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel 31 is arranged at the rear end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 311, the middle part of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 311 is rotatably arranged on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat 312 through the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft bearing 3111, and the front end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 311 extends forward, the aforementioned front-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat 312 is adjustably arranged on the left end upper part of the aforementioned front frame body 11, the aforementioned front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel 32 is arranged at the rear end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 321, the middle part of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 321 is rotatably arranged on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat 322 through the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft bearing 3211, and the front end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 321 extends forward, the aforementioned front-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat 322 is adjustably arranged on the left end lower part of the front frame body 11.
[0031] Focus on Figure 1 and Figure 2The right end of the aforementioned front-pulling chain 3 of the turnover basket is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding front-pulling chain right upper sprocket 33 and front-pulling chain right lower sprocket 34 of the turnover basket, the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket 33 is arranged at the rear end of the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft 331, the middle part of the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft 331 is rotatably arranged on the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 332 through the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft bearing 3311, and the front end of the front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft 331 extends forward, the aforementioned front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 332 is adjustably arranged on the right end upper part of the aforementioned front frame body 11, the aforementioned front-pulling chain right lower sprocket 34 is arranged at the rear end of the front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft 341, the middle part of the front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft 341 is rotatably arranged on the front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 342 through the front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft bearing 3411, and the front end of the front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft 341 extends forward, the aforementioned front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 342 is adjustably arranged on the right end lower part of the front frame body 11, wherein the rear end of the aforementioned front-pulling chain left upper and lower sprocket shafts 311 and 321 extends to the rear side of the aforementioned posture front left holding plate 6 of the turnover basket, and the aforementioned front-pulling chain left upper and lower sprockets 31 and 32 are respectively fixed with the rear end of the front-pulling chain left upper and lower sprocket shafts 311 and 321 at positions located behind the posture front left holding plate 6 of the turnover basket, the rear end of the aforementioned front-pulling chain right upper and lower sprocket shafts 331 and 341 extends to the rear side of the aforementioned posture front right holding plate 10 of the turnover basket, and the aforementioned front-pulling chain right upper and lower sprockets 33 and 34 are respectively fixed with the rear end of the front-pulling chain right upper and lower sprocket shafts 331 and 341 at positions located behind the posture front right holding plate 10 of the turnover basket.
[0032] Still see Figure 1 and Figure 2The left end of the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain 4 is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel 41 and rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel 42, the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel 41 is arranged at the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 411, the middle part of the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 411 is rotatably arranged on the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat through the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft bearing, and the rear end of the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft 411 extends backward, the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged on the left upper part of the aforementioned rear frame body 12, the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel 42 is arranged at the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 421, the middle part of the rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 421 is rotatably arranged on the rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat through the rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft bearing, and the rear end of the rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 421 extends backward, and the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged on the left lower part of the rear frame body 12.
[0033] The right end of the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain 4 is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel 43 and rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel 44, the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel 43 is arranged on the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft 431, the middle part of the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft 431 is rotatably arranged on the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat through the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft bearing, and the rear end of the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft 431 extends backward, the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain right upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged on the right end upper part of the aforementioned rear frame body 12, the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel 44 is arranged on the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft 441, the middle part of the rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft 441 is rotatably arranged on the rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat through the rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft bearing, and the rear end of the rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft extends backward, the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain right lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat is adjustably arranged on the right end lower part of the right frame body 12, wherein the rear end of the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain left upper and lower sprocket wheel shafts 411, 421 extends to the rear side of the aforementioned rear-turning basket posture rear left holding plate 7, and the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain left upper and lower sprocket wheels 41, 42 are respectively fixed with the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain left upper and lower sprocket wheel shafts 411, 421 at positions in front of the rear-turning basket posture rear left holding plate 7, the rear end of the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain right upper and lower sprocket wheel shafts 431, 441 extends to the rear side of the aforementioned rear-turning basket posture rear right holding plate 20, and the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain right upper and lower sprocket wheels 43, 44 are respectively fixed with the front end of the rear-turning basket traction chain right upper and lower sprocket wheel shafts 431, 441 at positions in front of the rear-turning basket posture rear right holding plate 20; the aforementioned rear-turning basket traction chain driving mechanism 2 is in transmission connection with the aforementioned rear-turning basket front traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 321 and rear-turning basket traction chain left lower sprocket wheel shaft 421.
[0034] The applicant mentioned above that the rear-turning basket front traction chain left upper and lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seats 312, 322 and the rear-turning basket front traction chain right upper and lower sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seats 332, 342 are adjustably arranged on the left and right sides, which means that the adjustment is made through adjusting screws to make the rear-turning basket front traction chain 3 in a good tension state. In order to fully understand the utility model, the rear-turning basket front traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat left and right adjusting screw 3121 for adjusting the rear-turning basket front traction chain left upper sprocket wheel shaft supporting bearing seat 312 is shown in Figure 3 Since the concepts of left and right adjustment mentioned for the remaining parts and mentioned below are the same, they will not be repeated here.
[0035] In the present embodiment, the aforementioned left upper and lower sprockets 31, 32 of the front sprocket chain of the turnover basket, the aforementioned right upper and lower sprockets 33, 34 of the front sprocket chain of the turnover basket, the aforementioned left upper and lower sprockets 41, 42 of the rear sprocket chain of the turnover basket, the aforementioned right upper sprocket 43 of the rear sprocket chain of the turnover basket, and the aforementioned right lower sprocket 44 of the rear sprocket chain of the turnover basket are double-row sprockets, and the aforementioned front sprocket chain 3 of the turnover basket and the aforementioned rear sprocket chain 4 of the turnover basket are double-row chains.
[0036] Continuing with the description Figure 1 and Figure 2 At the left end of the aforementioned frame 1 and at a position between the left side of the aforementioned front frame body 11 and the left lower portion of the rear frame body 12, there extends a turnover basket sprocket chain drive mechanism support frame 13. The aforementioned turnover basket sprocket chain drive mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a reduction gearbox 22, a reduction gearbox output shaft 23, a front transmission chain 24, a turnover basket front sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel 25, a rear transmission chain 26, and a turnover basket rear sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel 27. The motor 21 is in transmission cooperation with the reduction gearbox 22 in a state in which the motor shaft of the motor 21 is oriented downward, and the reduction gearbox 22, together with the motor 21, is fixed by bolts to a reduction gearbox fixing beam 221, which is fixed to the aforementioned turnover basket sprocket chain drive mechanism support frame 13. The front end of the reduction gearbox output shaft 23 is rotatably supported on a reduction gearbox output shaft front support bearing seat 231, which is adjustably arranged left and right on the front side of the aforementioned turnover basket sprocket chain drive mechanism support frame 13. A reduction gearbox output shaft rear support bearing seat 232 is adjustably arranged left and right on the rear side of the aforementioned turnover basket sprocket chain drive mechanism support frame 13, and a reduction gearbox output shaft front sprocket 233 is fixed to the front end of the reduction gearbox output shaft 23, while a reduction gearbox output shaft rear sprocket 234 is fixed to the rear end of the reduction gearbox output shaft 23. One end of the front transmission chain 24 is sleeved on the reduction gearbox output shaft front sprocket 233, while the other end is sleeved on the turnover basket front sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel 25, which is fixed to the front end of the aforementioned turnover basket front sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft 321. One end of the rear transmission chain 26 is sleeved on the reduction gearbox output shaft rear sprocket 234, while the other end is sleeved on the turnover basket rear sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel 27, which is fixed to the rear end of the aforementioned turnover basket rear sprocket chain left lower sprocket shaft 421.
[0037] When motor 21 is working, motor 21 drives gearbox 22, gearbox 22 drives gearbox output shaft 23, gearbox output shaft 23 drives front and rear sprockets 233 and 234 simultaneously and synchronously to drive the left lower sprocket shaft drive wheels 25 and 27 of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket. Thus, the left lower sprocket shaft drive wheels 25 and 27 of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket simultaneously drive the left lower sprocket shafts 321 and 421 of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket. The left lower sprocket shafts 321 and 421 of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket drive the left lower sprockets 32 and 42 of the front and rear traction chains of the turnover basket, thereby causing the front and rear traction chains 3 and 4 of the turnover basket to move. Then, the front and rear traction chains 3 and 4 of the turnover basket drive the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8, which will be described in detail below, to move the turnover basket 5.
[0038] See you later Figure 1 and Figure 2 And combined Figure 3 A front frame left reinforcing frame 113 is added to the front left end of the aforementioned front frame 11, and a rear frame left reinforcing frame 123 is added to the rear left end of the aforementioned rear frame 12. The front and rear frame left reinforcing frames 113 and 123 are connected by a left reinforcing frame connecting beam 124 on opposite sides. Figure 3 (See diagram) Connection, on the left reinforcing frame 113 of the front frame body and at a position corresponding to the front of the aforementioned upper left sprocket shaft support bearing seat 312 of the front traction chain of the turnover basket, a front support bearing seat 1131 for the upper left sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the turnover basket is provided in a position that is adjustable left and right. Figure 3 As shown), a left-right adjustable bearing seat 1132 for the left lower sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the aforementioned turnover basket is provided at a position corresponding to the front of the bearing seat 322 of the left lower sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the turnover basket. Figure 3 As shown), the front end of the aforementioned upper left sprocket shaft 311 of the front traction chain of the turnover basket is rotatably supported on the front support bearing seat 1131 of the upper left sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the turnover basket, and the front end of the aforementioned lower left sprocket shaft 321 of the front traction chain of the turnover basket is rotatably supported on the front support bearing seat 1132 of the lower left sprocket shaft of the front traction chain of the turnover basket; a rear support bearing seat 1231 of the upper left sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is provided on the left reinforcing frame 123 of the rear frame and is rotatably supported on the left and right at a position corresponding to the rear of the aforementioned upper left sprocket shaft support bearing seat of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket. Figure 2 As shown), a rear support bearing seat 1232 for the left lower sprocket shaft of the rear traction chain of the aforementioned turnover basket is provided at a position that is adjustable left and right on the rear side. Figure 2The rear end of the left upper sprocket shaft 411 of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain is rotatably supported on the rear-turning basket front-pulling chain left upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1231, and the rear end of the left lower sprocket shaft 421 of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain is rotatably supported on the rear-turning basket front-pulling chain left lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1232.
[0039] The key points are Figure 1 and Figure 2 A front frame right reinforcing frame 115 is additionally arranged on the right end front side of the front frame 11, and a rear frame right reinforcing frame 125 is additionally arranged on the right end rear side of the rear frame 12. The opposite sides of the front and rear frame right reinforcing frames 115 and 125 are connected by a right reinforcing frame connecting beam 126. Figure 2 A front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat 1151 is arranged on the front frame right reinforcing frame 115 and on the left and right sides at a position in front of the position corresponding to the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 332, and a front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat 1152 is arranged on the left and right sides at a position in front of the position corresponding to the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat 342. The front end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft 331 is rotatably supported on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat 1151, and the front end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft 341 is rotatably supported on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat 1152. A front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1251 is arranged on the rear frame right reinforcing frame 125 and on the left and right sides at a position behind the position corresponding to the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat, and a front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1252 is arranged on the left and right sides at a position behind the position corresponding to the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat. The rear end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft 431 is rotatably supported on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1251, and the rear end of the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft 441 is rotatably supported on the front-turning basket front-pulling chain right lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat 1252.
[0040] The structures and fixing methods of the aforementioned front left and right retaining plates 6 and 10, the rear left retaining plate 7, and the rear right retaining plate 20 of the turnover basket are the same. Furthermore, the extension method and degree of the rear ends of the left upper and lower sprocket shafts 311 and 321 of the aforementioned front traction chain of the turnover basket extending to the rear side of the aforementioned front left retaining plate 6, the extension method and degree of the rear ends of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts 331 and 341 of the aforementioned front traction chain of the turnover basket extending to the rear side of the front right retaining plate 10 of the turnover basket, and the extension method and degree of the front ends of the left upper and lower sprocket shafts 411 and 421 of the aforementioned rear traction chain of the turnover basket extending to the front side of the aforementioned rear left retaining plate 7 of the turnover basket are the same as the extension method and degree of the front ends of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts 431 and 441 of the aforementioned rear traction chain of the turnover basket extending to the front side of the aforementioned rear right retaining plate 20 of the turnover basket.
[0041] Depend on Figure 3 As shown, the aforementioned front left retaining plate 6 of the turnover basket is fixed to the rear left side of the aforementioned front frame 11 by a pair of fixing screws 61 on the front left retaining plate and a pair of fixing screws 62 on the lower side of the front left retaining plate, at positions corresponding to the longitudinal adjusting screw holes 63 opened on the front left retaining plate 6. Since the fixing methods of the aforementioned front right retaining plate 10, rear left and right retaining plates 7 and 20 are the same as those of the front left retaining plate 6, they will not be described in detail.
[0042] Please see Figure 4 And combined Figure 1In the top of the aforementioned left posture holding plate 7, a short guide roller upper guide surface 71 is formed, and in the bottom, a short guide roller lower guide surface 72 is formed. On the left side of the left posture holding plate 7 in the height direction, a pair of long guide roller guide grooves 73 and a short guide roller guide groove 74 are formed. On the upper front side of the left posture holding plate 7, a long guide roller guide upper horizontal groove 75a is formed, and on the lower front side, a long guide roller guide lower horizontal groove 75b is formed. On the upper end of the left posture holding plate 7 and at a position corresponding to the aforementioned left upper sprocket shaft 411 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket, an upper sprocket shaft clearance 76a is formed. On the lower end of the left posture holding plate 7 and at a position corresponding to the aforementioned left lower sprocket shaft 421 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket, a lower sprocket shaft clearance 76b is formed. On the left posture holding plate 7 and between the upper and lower sprocket shaft clearances 76a, 76b, a pair of upper posture holding plate adjustment fixing screw holes 77a and a pair of lower posture holding plate adjustment fixing screw holes 77b are formed. The aforementioned short guide roller upper and lower guide surfaces 71, 72 correspond to the upper and lower ends of the short guide roller guide groove 74, respectively. The long guide roller guide upper horizontal groove 75a and the long guide roller guide lower horizontal groove 75b pass through the ∧-shaped transition passage area 75c and the ∨-shaped transition passage area 75d, respectively, and are connected to the upper and lower ends of the pair of long guide roller guide grooves 73. The front end of the aforementioned left upper sprocket shaft 411 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket extends to the front of the left posture holding plate 7 of the turnover basket and the aforementioned left upper sprocket 41 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket is fixed to the front end of the left upper sprocket shaft 411 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket at a position corresponding to the front of the left posture holding plate 7 of the turnover basket. The front end of the aforementioned left lower sprocket shaft 421 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket extends to the front of the left posture holding plate 7 of the turnover basket and the aforementioned left lower sprocket 42 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket is fixed to the front end of the left lower sprocket shaft 421 of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket at a position corresponding to the front of the left posture holding plate 7 of the turnover basket. At positions corresponding to the aforementioned pair of upper and lower posture holding plate adjustment fixing screw holes 77a, 77b, a pair of posture holding plate fixing screws (not shown in the figure) are arranged, which fix the left posture holding plate 7 of the turnover basket to the aforementioned left front side of the rear frame 12. The right sides of the aforementioned upper and lower sprocket shaft clearances 76a, 76b are open to the outside.
[0043] Continuing to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 and in combination Figure 4A rear frame upper beam guide slot 12111 is formed on the front side of the length direction of the rear frame upper beam guide bar 1211, and a rear frame lower beam guide slot 12211 is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the rear frame lower beam guide bar 1221. The rear frame upper beam guide slot 12111 corresponds to and communicates with the long guide roller guide upper horizontal slot 75a, and the rear frame lower beam guide slot 12211 corresponds to and communicates with the long guide roller guide lower horizontal slot 75b. A front frame upper beam guide slot 11111 is formed on the front side of the length direction of the front frame upper beam guide bar 1111, and a front frame lower beam guide slot 11211 is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the front frame lower beam guide bar 1121. The turnover basket row moving guide mechanism 8 carries the turnover basket 5 and forms a rolling pair with the front frame upper and lower beam guide slots 11111, 11211, the rear frame upper and lower beam guide slots 12111, 12211, the short guide roller upper guide surface 71, the long guide roller guide upper horizontal slot 75a, the pair of long guide roller guide slots 73, the short guide roller guide slot 74, the short guide roller lower guide surface 72, and the long guide roller guide lower horizontal slot 75b.
[0044] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 and in conjunction with Figure 1 and Figure 2The front and rear guide mechanisms 8 of the turnover basket 5 include a turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81, a connecting frame middle beam 82, a front traction chain connecting plate 83, a rear traction chain connecting plate 84, a front guide plate 85, and a rear guide plate 86. The turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81 is fixed to the bottom of the turnover basket 5 by means of turnover basket bottom connecting frame fixing screws 812 at positions corresponding to screw holes 813 on the turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81. The middle part of the connecting frame middle beam 82 is located in the middle part of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame cavity 811 of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81. The front end of the connecting frame middle beam 82 extends to the front side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81 and is provided with a connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat 821. The rear end of the connecting frame middle beam 82 extends to the rear side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame 81 and is provided with a connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat 822. A front shaft head 8211 is extended from the front end face of the connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat 821. A rear shaft head 8221 is extended from the connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat 822. The upper end of the front traction chain connecting plate 83 is hinged to the front shaft head 8211. The front traction chain 3 of the turnover basket 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front traction chain connecting plate 83. The upper end of the rear traction chain connecting plate 84 is hinged to the rear shaft head 8221. The rear traction chain 4 of the turnover basket 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear traction chain connecting plate 84. The front guide plate 85 is located on the front side of the front traction chain connecting plate 83. The central part of the front guide plate 85 is sleeved on the front shaft head 8211 and is welded and fixed to the front shaft head 8211. A pair of front long guide columns 851 and a pair of front short guide columns 852 are vertically extended from the front side face of the front guide plate 85. The front long guide columns 851 and the front short guide columns 852 are arranged in a one-to-one position relationship. A front long guide column roller 8511 is rotatably arranged at the end of each of the front long guide columns 851. A pair of front short guide column rollers 8521 are rotatably arranged at the end of each of the front short guide columns 852. The rear guide plate 86 is located on the rear side of the rear traction chain connecting plate 84. The central part of the rear guide plate 86 is sleeved on the rear shaft head 8221 and is welded and fixed to the rear shaft head 8221. A pair of rear long guide columns 861 and a pair of rear short guide columns 862 are fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the rear guide plate 86 in a vertical direction. The rear long guide columns 861 and the rear short guide columns 862 are arranged in a one-to-one position relationship. A rear long guide column roller 8611 is rotatably arranged at the end of each of the rear long guide columns 861. A rear short guide column roller 8621 is rotatably arranged at the end of each of the rear short guide columns 862. The front long guide column roller 8511 and the front frame upper and lower beam guide strip grooves 11111 and 11211 constitute a rolling pair. The rear long guide column roller 8611 and the rear frame upper and lower beam guide strip grooves 12111 and 12211 constitute a rolling pair.
[0045] By Figure 5 And Figure 6As shown, the aforementioned front guide plate 85 and rear guide plate 86 are rhomboid in shape.
[0046] As mentioned above, the applicant describes how the front and rear traction chains 3 and 4 of the turnover basket move under the operation of the traction chain drive mechanism 2. Specifically, the front traction chain 3 moves repeatedly around the upper left and lower left sprockets 31 and 32 located on the left rear side of the front frame 11, and the upper right and lower right sprockets 33 and 34 located on the right rear side of the front frame 11. Simultaneously, the rear traction chain 4 moves repeatedly around the upper left and lower left sprockets 41 and 42 located on the left front side of the right frame 12, and the upper right and lower right sprockets 43 and 44 located on the right front side of the rear frame 12. Since the front and rear traction chains 3 and 4 of the turnover basket are connected to the front and rear traction chain connecting plates 83 and 84 of the structural system of the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8, the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8 (one turnover basket 5 is equipped with one turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8) moves accordingly as the turnover basket 5 moves repeatedly. During the movement, the aforementioned front long guide column roller 8511 forms a rolling pair with the front frame upper beam guide bar groove 11111 and the front frame lower beam guide bar groove 11211, while the aforementioned long guide column roller 8611 forms a rolling pair with the aforementioned rear frame upper beam guide bar groove 12111 and the rear frame lower beam guide bar groove 12211. When the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8, carrying the turnover basket 5, moves from right to left to a position corresponding to the upper part of the front and rear left retaining plates 6 and 7 of the aforementioned turnover basket posture, the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8, in a state of forming a rolling pair with the opposite side of the front and rear left retaining plates 6 and 7 of the turnover basket posture, turns left to change direction and moves downward. When it reaches the bottom of the front and rear left retaining plates 6 and 7 of the turnover basket posture, it turns right to change direction and at the same time moves with the aforementioned front frame upper beam guide groove 11111 and front frame lower beam guide groove. When the upper beam guide groove 12111 and the lower beam guide groove 12211 of the rear frame form a rolling pair, and the basket moves from left to right to the position between the lower part (bottom) of the front and rear right retaining plates 10 and 20 of the aforementioned turnover basket posture, the turnover basket moving guide mechanism 8 turns right, changes direction, and moves upward. When it reaches the position between the top of the front and rear right retaining plates 10 and 20 of the turnover basket posture, it turns left again, changes direction, and moves again towards the front and rear left retaining plates 6 and 7 of the turnover basket posture. This process is repeated to make the turnover basket 5 present a position from... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper and lower layers shown move in a cyclical manner. During this cyclical movement, the open portion of the turnover basket 5 always faces upwards.
[0047] To facilitate a clearer understanding of this utility model, the applicant, in conjunction with...Figure 5 The following is described: the rear short guide roller 8621 enters the short guide roller guide groove 74 in a state of forming a rolling pair with the short guide roller upper guide surface 71, and until the rear left holding plate 7 of the rotary basket posture moves out to the right in a state of forming a rolling pair with the short guide roller lower guide surface 72, at the same time, the rear long guide roller 8611 rolls along the long guide roller guide upper horizontal groove 75a and enters a pair of long guide roller guide grooves 73 through the ∧-shaped transition passage area 75c, and then moves out the rotary basket posture rear left holding plate 7 through the ∨-shaped transition passage area 75d and the long guide roller guide lower horizontal groove 75b. Since the forms of the rotary basket posture front left holding plate 6, the rotary basket posture front and rear right holding plates 10, 20 entering and moving out are the same as described above, the applicant will not repeat them.
[0048] In summary, the technical scheme provided by the utility model makes up for the shortcomings in the prior art, successfully completes the invention task, and truly realizes the technical effects described by the applicant in the technical effect column above.
Claims
1. A circulating conveyor with a turnover basket posture holding function, comprising a frame (1) which is composed of a front frame body (11) and a rear frame body (12) arranged face to face with each other and connected as a whole between the lengthwise opposite sides; a turnover basket traction chain driving mechanism (2) arranged between the left ends of the front and rear frame bodies (11, 12); a turnover basket front traction chain (3) and a turnover basket rear traction chain (4) corresponding to each other in front and back and each being endless and ring-shaped, the turnover basket front traction chain (3) being arranged on the side of the front frame body (11) facing the rear frame body (12), the turnover basket rear traction chain (4) being arranged on the side of the rear frame body (12) facing the front frame body (11), the turnover basket traction chain driving mechanism (2) being drivingly connected with the turnover basket front traction chain (3) and the turnover basket rear traction chain (4); and a turnover basket (5) arranged in a spaced state between the turnover basket front and rear traction chains (3, 4), characterized in that: Further included are the same height of the turnover basket posture before left, right holding plate (6, 10), turnover basket posture after left holding plate (7) and turnover basket posture after right holding plate (20), turnover basket posture before left holding plate (6) is fixed in the left end of the front frame body (11) towards the side of the rear frame body (12), and the turnover basket posture before right holding plate (10) is fixed in the right end of the front frame body (11) towards the side of the rear frame body (12), the turnover basket posture after left holding plate (7) is fixed in the left end of the rear frame body (12) towards the side of the front frame body (11) in the corresponding state of the turnover basket posture before left holding plate (6), and the turnover basket posture after right holding plate (20) is fixed in the right end of the rear frame body (12) towards the side of the front frame body (11) in the corresponding state of the turnover basket posture before right holding plate (10); The bottom of the turnover basket (5) is provided with a turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8), which is connected between the front and rear traction chains (3, 4) of the turnover basket in the state of forming a rolling pair with the front and rear frame bodies (11, 12), and under the traction of the front and rear traction chains (3, 4), when the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8) carrying the turnover basket (5) moves from right to left to the position between the upper parts corresponding to the turnover basket posture before and after left holding plate (6, 7) in the state of forming a rolling pair with the opposite side of the upper parts of the front and rear frame bodies (11, 12), the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8) bends left and moves down in the state of forming a rolling pair with the opposite side of the turnover basket posture before and after left holding plate (6, 7), and when moving to the position between the bottoms of the turnover basket posture before and after left holding plate (6, 7), it bends right and moves right to left to the position between the lower parts corresponding to the turnover basket posture before and after right holding plate (10, 20) in the state of forming a rolling pair with the opposite side of the lower parts of the front and rear frame bodies (11, 12), the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8) bends right and moves up, and when moving to the position between the tops of the turnover basket posture before and after right holding plate (10, 20), it bends left and moves right to left again along the upper parts of the front and rear frame bodies (11, 12).
2. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front frame body (11) has a front frame body upper beam (111) and a front frame body lower beam (112), a front frame body upper beam guide strip (1111) is fixed at the rear side of the length direction of the front frame body upper beam (111) and at the position between the upper portions of the front left and right holding plates (6, 10) in the posture of the turnover basket, and a front frame body lower beam guide strip (1121) is fixed at the rear side of the length direction of the front frame body lower beam (112) and at the position between the lower portions of the front left and right holding plates (6, 10) in the posture of the turnover basket; the rear frame body (12) has a rear frame body upper beam (121) and a rear frame body lower beam (122), a rear frame body upper beam guide strip (1211) is fixed at the front side of the length direction of the rear frame body upper beam (121) and at the position between the upper portions of the rear left and right holding plates (7, 20) in the posture of the turnover basket, and a rear frame body lower beam guide strip (1221) is fixed at the front side of the length direction of the rear frame body lower beam (122) and at the position between the lower portions of the rear left and right holding plates (7, 20) in the posture of the turnover basket; the left end of the front frame body upper beam guide strip (1111) is connected with the upper end of the front left holding plate (6) in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the front frame body upper beam guide strip (1111) is connected with the upper end of the front right holding plate (10) in the posture of the turnover basket, the left end of the front frame body lower beam guide strip (1121) is connected with the lower end of the front left holding plate (6) in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the front frame body lower beam guide strip (1121) is connected with the lower end of the front right holding plate (10) in the posture of the turnover basket; the left end of the rear frame body upper beam guide strip (1211) is connected with the upper end of the rear left holding plate (7) in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the rear frame body upper beam guide strip (1211) is connected with the upper end of the rear right holding plate (20) in the posture of the turnover basket, the left end of the rear frame body lower beam guide strip (1221) is connected with the lower end of the rear left holding plate (7) in the posture of the turnover basket, and the right end of the rear frame body lower beam guide strip (1221) is connected with the lower end of the rear right holding plate (20) in the posture of the turnover basket; the turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8) carries the turnover basket (5) and the front frame body upper beam guide strip (1111), the rear frame body upper beam guide strip (1211), the front frame body lower beam guide strip (1121) and the rear frame body lower beam guide strip (1221) to form a rolling pair.
3. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the turnover basket front traction chain (3) is sleeved on the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket (31) and the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket (32) corresponding to each other, the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket (31) is arranged at the rear end of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft (311), the middle part of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft (311) is rotatably arranged on the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (312) through the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft bearing (3111), and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft (311) extends forward, the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (312) is adjustably arranged on the left upper part of the front frame body (11), the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket (32) is arranged at the rear end of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (321), the middle part of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (321) is rotatably arranged on the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (322) through the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft bearing (3211), and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (321) extends forward, the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (322) is adjustably arranged on the left lower part of the front frame body (11), the right end of the turnover basket front traction chain (3) is sleeved on the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket (33) and the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket (34) corresponding to each other, the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket (33) is arranged at the rear end of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft (331), the middle part of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft (331) is rotatably arranged on the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (332) through the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft bearing (3311), and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft (331) extends forward, the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (332) is adjustably arranged on the right upper part of the front frame body (11), the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket (34) is arranged at the rear end of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft (341), the middle part of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft (341) is rotatably arranged on the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (342) through the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft bearing (3411), and the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft (341) extends forward, the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (342) is adjustably arranged on the right lower part of the front frame body (11), wherein the rear end of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper and lower sprocket shafts (311, 321) extends to the rear side of the turnover basket posture front left holding plate (6),And the left upper and lower sprockets (31, 32) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket are fixed at the rear ends of the left upper and lower sprocket shafts (311, 321) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket respectively at positions located at the rear of the left posture-keeping plate (6) in front of the turnover basket, the rear ends of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts (331, 341) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket extend to the rear side of the right posture-keeping plate (10) in front of the turnover basket, and the right upper and lower sprockets (33, 34) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket are fixed at the rear ends of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts (331, 341) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket respectively at positions located at the rear of the right posture-keeping plate (10) in front of the turnover basket; the left end of the rear traction chain (4) of the turnover basket is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding left upper sprocket (41) and left lower sprocket (42) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, the left upper sprocket (41) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is arranged at the front end of the left upper sprocket shaft (411), the middle part of the left upper sprocket shaft (411) is rotatably arranged on the left upper sprocket shaft bearing support through the left upper sprocket shaft bearing, and the rear end of the left upper sprocket shaft (411) extends backward, the left upper sprocket shaft bearing support is adjustably arranged on the left upper part of the rear frame body (12), the left lower sprocket (42) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is arranged at the front end of the left lower sprocket shaft (421), the middle part of the left lower sprocket shaft (421) is rotatably arranged on the left lower sprocket shaft bearing support through the left lower sprocket shaft bearing, and the rear end of the left lower sprocket shaft (421) extends backward, the left lower sprocket shaft bearing support is adjustably arranged on the left lower part of the rear frame body (12), the right end of the rear traction chain (4) of the turnover basket is sleeved on the upper and lower corresponding right upper sprocket (43) and right lower sprocket (44) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket, the right upper sprocket (43) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is arranged at the front end of the right upper sprocket shaft (431), the middle part of the right upper sprocket shaft (431) is rotatably arranged on the right upper sprocket shaft bearing support through the right upper sprocket shaft bearing, and the rear end of the right upper sprocket shaft (431) extends backward, the right upper sprocket shaft bearing support is adjustably arranged on the right upper part of the rear frame body (12), the right lower sprocket (44) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is arranged at the front end of the right lower sprocket shaft (441), the middle part of the right lower sprocket shaft (441) is rotatably arranged on the right lower sprocket shaft bearing support through the right lower sprocket shaft bearing, and the rear end of the right lower sprocket shaft extends backward,The right lower sprocket shaft bearing seat of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket is arranged on the right end lower part of the right frame body (12) in the left-right adjusting manner, wherein the rear end of the left upper and lower sprocket shafts (411, 421) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the rear side of the rear left posture holding plate (7) of the turnover basket, and the left upper and lower sprockets (41, 42) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket are respectively fixed with the front end of the left upper and lower sprocket shafts (411, 421) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket at the position in front of the rear left posture holding plate (7) of the turnover basket, the rear end of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts (431, 441) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket extends to the rear side of the rear right posture holding plate (20) of the turnover basket, and the right upper and lower sprockets (43, 44) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket are respectively fixed with the front end of the right upper and lower sprocket shafts (431, 441) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket at the position in front of the rear right posture holding plate (20) of the turnover basket; the traction chain driving mechanism (2) of the turnover basket is in transmission connection with the left lower sprocket shaft (321) of the front traction chain of the turnover basket and the left lower sprocket shaft (421) of the rear traction chain of the turnover basket.
4. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turnover basket front traction chain left upper and lower sprockets (31, 32), the turnover basket front traction chain right upper and lower sprockets (33, 34), the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper and lower sprockets (41, 42), the turnover basket rear traction chain right upper sprocket (43) and the turnover basket rear traction chain right lower sprocket (44) are double-row sprockets, and the turnover basket front traction chain (3) and the turnover basket rear traction chain (4) are double-row chains.
5. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism support frame (13) extends at the left end of the frame (1) and at a position between the left side of the front frame body (11) and the left lower part of the rear frame body (12); the turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a speed reducer box (22), a speed reducer box output shaft (23), a front transmission chain (24), a turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (25), a rear transmission chain (26) and a turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (27), the motor (21) is in transmission cooperation with the speed reducer box (22) with the motor shaft downward, and is fixed by the speed reducer box (22) together with the motor (21) and the speed reducer box fixing beam (221), and the speed reducer box fixing beam (221) is fixed with the turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism support frame (13), the front end of the speed reducer box output shaft (23) is rotatably supported on the speed reducer box output shaft front support bearing seat (231), and the speed reducer box output shaft front support bearing seat (231) is adjustably arranged on the front side of the turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism support frame (13), the speed reducer box output shaft rear support bearing seat (232) is adjustably arranged on the rear side of the turnover basket traction chain drive mechanism support frame (13), and the speed reducer box output shaft front sprocket (233) is fixed at the front end of the speed reducer box output shaft (23), and the speed reducer box output shaft rear sprocket (234) is fixed at the rear end of the speed reducer box output shaft (23), one end of the front transmission chain (24) is sleeved on the speed reducer box output shaft front sprocket (233), and the other end is sleeved on the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (25), the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (25) is fixed at the front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (321), one end of the rear transmission chain (26) is sleeved on the speed reducer box output shaft rear sprocket (234), and the other end is sleeved on the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (27), and the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft drive wheel (27) is fixed at the rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (421).
6. The circulating transport device with the turnover basket posture holding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A front frame left reinforcing frame (113) is additionally arranged on the left front side of the front frame (11), and a rear frame left reinforcing frame (123) is additionally arranged on the left rear side of the rear frame (12). The opposite sides of the front frame left reinforcing frame (113) and the rear frame left reinforcing frame (123) are connected by a left reinforcing frame connecting beam (124). A turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1131) is adjustably arranged on the front frame left reinforcing frame (113) and in front of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (312). A turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1132) is adjustably arranged on the front frame left reinforcing frame (113) and in front of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (322). The front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft (311) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain left upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1131). The front end of the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (321) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain left lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1132). A turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1231) is adjustably arranged on the rear frame left reinforcing frame (123) and behind the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat. A turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1232) is adjustably arranged on the rear frame left reinforcing frame (123) and behind the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat. The rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft (411) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain left upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1231). The rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft (421) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain left lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1232).A front frame right reinforcing frame (115) is additionally arranged on the right end front side of the front frame (11), and a rear frame right reinforcing frame (125) is additionally arranged on the right end rear side of the rear frame (12). The opposite sides of the front frame right reinforcing frame (115) and the rear frame right reinforcing frame (125) are connected by a right reinforcing frame connecting beam (126). A turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1151) is adjustably arranged on the front frame right reinforcing frame (115) and in front of a position corresponding to the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (332). A turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1152) is adjustably arranged on the front frame right reinforcing frame (115) and in front of a position corresponding to the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat (342). The front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft (331) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain right upper sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1151). The front end of the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft (341) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket front traction chain right lower sprocket shaft front supporting bearing seat (1152). A turnover basket rear traction chain right upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1251) is adjustably arranged on the rear frame right reinforcing frame (125) and behind a position corresponding to the turnover basket rear traction chain right upper sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat. A turnover basket rear traction chain right lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1252) is adjustably arranged on the rear frame right reinforcing frame (125) and behind a position corresponding to the turnover basket rear traction chain right lower sprocket shaft supporting bearing seat. The rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain right upper sprocket shaft (431) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain right upper sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1251). The rear end of the turnover basket rear traction chain right lower sprocket shaft (441) is rotatably supported on the turnover basket rear traction chain right lower sprocket shaft rear supporting bearing seat (1252).
7. The circulating transport device with the function of keeping the posture of the turnover baskets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The structure and fixing mode of the front left and right holding plates (6, 10), the rear left holding plate (7) and the rear right holding plate (20) are the same, and the extension mode and extension degree of the rear end of the front left and right upper and lower chain wheel shafts (311, 321) of the front pulling chain of the turnover basket to the rear side of the front left holding plate (6), the extension mode and extension degree of the rear end of the front right upper and lower chain wheel shafts (331, 341) of the front pulling chain of the turnover basket to the rear side of the front right holding plate (10), the extension mode and extension degree of the front end of the left upper and lower chain wheel shafts (411, 421) of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket to the front side of the rear left holding plate (7) are the same as the extension mode and extension degree of the front end of the right upper and lower chain wheel shafts (431, 441) of the rear pulling chain of the turnover basket to the front side of the rear right holding plate (20).
8. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the posture-keeping plate (7) is provided with a short guide roller upper guide surface (71) and a short guide roller lower guide surface (72). A pair of long guide roller guide grooves (73) and a short guide roller guide groove (74) are provided on the left side of the posture-keeping plate (7) in the height direction. A long guide roller guide upper horizontal groove (75a) is provided on the upper front side of the posture-keeping plate (7), and a long guide roller guide lower horizontal groove (75b) is provided on the lower front side of the posture-keeping plate (7). An upper sprocket shaft clearance (76a) is provided on the upper end of the posture-keeping plate (7) and at a position corresponding to the left upper sprocket shaft (411) of the rear traction chain. A lower sprocket shaft clearance (76b) is provided on the lower end of the posture-keeping plate (7) and at a position corresponding to the left lower sprocket shaft (421) of the rear traction chain. A pair of upper posture-keeping plate adjustment fixing screw holes (77a) and a pair of lower posture-keeping plate adjustment fixing screw holes (77b) are provided on the posture-keeping plate (7) and between the upper and lower sprocket shaft clearances (76a, 76b). The short guide roller upper and lower guide surfaces (71, 72) correspond to the upper and lower ends of the short guide roller guide groove (74), respectively. The long guide roller guide upper horizontal groove (75a) and the long guide roller guide lower horizontal groove (75b) pass through ∧-shaped transition branch channels (75c) and ∨-shaped transition branch channels (75d) and communicate with the upper and lower ends of the pair of long guide roller guide grooves (73). The front end of the left upper sprocket shaft (411) of the rear traction chain extends to the front of the posture-keeping plate (7) and corresponds to the upper sprocket shaft clearance (76a). The left upper sprocket (41) of the rear traction chain is fixed to the front end of the left upper sprocket shaft (411) at a position corresponding to the front of the posture-keeping plate (7). The front end of the left lower sprocket shaft (421) of the rear traction chain extends to the front of the posture-keeping plate (7) and corresponds to the lower sprocket shaft clearance (76b). The left lower sprocket (42) of the rear traction chain is fixed to the front end of the left lower sprocket shaft (421) at a position corresponding to the front of the posture-keeping plate (7). Posture-keeping plate fixing screws are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of upper and lower posture-keeping plate adjustment fixing screw holes (77a, 77b) and fix the posture-keeping plate (7) to the left front side of the rear frame (12). The right sides of the upper and lower sprocket shaft clearances (76a, 76b) are open to the outside.A rear frame upper beam guide strip (1211) is arranged on the upper side of the rear frame (12) and extends in the length direction of the rear frame (12). A rear frame upper beam guide strip slot (12111) is formed on the front side of the length direction of the rear frame upper beam guide strip (1211). A rear frame lower beam guide strip (1221) is arranged on the lower side of the rear frame (12) and extends in the length direction of the rear frame (12). A rear frame lower beam guide strip slot (12211) is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the rear frame lower beam guide strip (1221). The rear frame upper beam guide strip slot (12111) corresponds to and communicates with the long guide column roller guide upper horizontal slot (75a). The rear frame lower beam guide strip slot (12211) corresponds to and communicates with the long guide column roller guide lower horizontal slot (75b). A front frame upper beam guide strip (1111) is arranged on the upper side of the front frame (11) and extends in the length direction of the front frame (11). A front frame upper beam guide strip slot (11111) is formed on the front side of the length direction of the front frame upper beam guide strip (1111). A front frame lower beam guide strip (1121) is arranged on the lower side of the front frame (11) and extends in the length direction of the front frame (11). A front frame lower beam guide strip slot (11211) is formed on the rear side of the length direction of the front frame lower beam guide strip (1121). The turnover basket row guide mechanism (8) carries the turnover baskets (5) and forms rolling pairs with the front frame upper and lower beam guide strip slots (11111, 11211), the rear frame upper and lower beam guide strip slots (12111, 12211), the short guide column roller upper guide surface (71), the long guide column roller guide upper horizontal slot (75a), the pair of long guide column roller guide slots (73), the short guide column roller guide slot (74), the short guide column roller lower guide surface (72), and the long guide column roller guide lower horizontal slot (75b).
9. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The turnover basket line moving guide mechanism (8) comprises a turnover basket bottom connecting frame (81), a connecting frame middle beam (82), a front traction chain connecting plate (83), a rear traction chain connecting plate (84), a front guide plate (85), and a rear guide plate (86). The turnover basket bottom connecting frame (81) is fixed to the bottom side of the turnover basket (5) facing downward. The middle part of the connecting frame middle beam (82) is located in the middle part of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame cavity (811) of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame (81). The front end of the connecting frame middle beam (82) extends to the front side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame (81) and is provided with a connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat (821). The rear end of the connecting frame middle beam (82) extends to the rear side of the turnover basket bottom connecting frame (81) and is provided with a connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat (822). A front shaft head (8211) extends from the front end surface of the connecting frame middle beam front extension shaft seat (821). A rear shaft head (8221) extends from the connecting frame middle beam rear extension shaft seat (822). The upper end of the front traction chain connecting plate (83) is hinged to the front shaft head (8211). The lower end of the front traction chain connecting plate (83) is fixedly connected with the front traction chain (3) of the turnover basket. The upper end of the rear traction chain connecting plate (84) is hinged to the rear shaft head (8221). The lower end of the rear traction chain connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected with the rear traction chain (4) of the turnover basket. The front guide plate (85) is located on the front side of the front traction chain connecting plate (83). The central part of the front guide plate (85) is sleeved on the front shaft head (8211) and is welded and fixed with the front shaft head (8211). A pair of front long guide columns (851) and a pair of front short guide columns (852) are vertically arranged on the front side of the front guide plate (85). The front long guide columns (851) and the front short guide columns (852) are arranged in an alternate position relationship. A front long guide column roller (8511) is rotatably arranged at the end of each front long guide column (851). A pair of front short guide column rollers (8521) are rotatably arranged at the end of each front short guide column (852). The rear guide plate (86) is located on the rear side of the rear traction chain connecting plate (84). The central part of the rear guide plate (86) is sleeved on the rear shaft head (8221) and is welded and fixed with the rear shaft head (8221). A pair of rear long guide columns (861) and a pair of rear short guide columns (862) are vertically arranged on the rear side of the rear guide plate (86). The rear long guide columns (861) and the rear short guide columns (862) are arranged in an alternate position relationship. A rear long guide column roller (8611) is rotatably arranged at the end of each rear long guide column (861). A rear short guide column roller (8621) is rotatably arranged at the end of each rear short guide column (862).The front long guide column roller (8511) and the upper and lower beam guide groove (11111, 11211) of the front frame constitute a rolling pair, and the rear long guide column roller (8611) and the upper and lower beam guide groove (12111, 12211) of the rear frame constitute a rolling pair.
10. The circulating transfer device with the turnover basket attitude holding function according to claim 9, characterized by: The front and rear guide plates (85, 86) are in the shape of a rhombus.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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