Solar assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar assembly, which belongs to the field of boilers and comprises a solar support, three arc-shaped reflectors are fixedly connected onto the solar support, and vacuum tubes are fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped reflectors through fixing mechanisms. The fixing mechanism comprises a transverse plate, a fixing plate, a rotating main shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and an arc-shaped clamping plate, and the arranged fixing mechanism is matched with the solar module for use, so that compared with the prior art, the vacuum tube can be conveniently and quickly installed and fixed in the arc-shaped reflecting plate for use; the vacuum tubes can be conveniently disassembled when the vacuum tubes need to be replaced and maintained subsequently, the disassembling and assembling efficiency of the vacuum tubes is improved, meanwhile, the purpose of clamping, fixing and installing the vacuum tubes with different diameters can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped bracket and the arc-shaped clamping plate, and the practicability is high. Therefore, when the solar module is used, the vacuum tube is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solar energy module field in the field of boiler, especially a solar energy module. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solar energy module, also known as solar cell panel or photovoltaic module, is a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy, and its core principle is based on photovoltaic effect. It is usually packaged by a plurality of solar cell pieces (such as monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon or thin film material) through series or parallel connection, and the outer layer is protected by high-strength glass, weather-resistant backboard and sealing material (such as EVA adhesive film), and aluminum alloy frame provides structural support. When sunlight shines on the surface of the cell piece, photons excite electrons in the semiconductor material to generate direct current, which is collected and output through internal wires. These components can be used alone, but more often they are connected in series and parallel to form a photovoltaic array, which is used in household roof, solar power station or portable charging device to provide clean power for grid power supply or off-grid system, and is one of the key technologies to realize renewable energy utilization.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the heat collecting efficiency of the solar energy module, the reflecting plate is usually made into an arc shape, and the vacuum tube is installed in the arc-shaped reflecting plate to combine the two, so as to change the original conversion of electrical energy into heat energy, thereby improving the use efficiency of the solar energy module. However, the existing solar energy module needs to install double-wire ferrules on the inside of the arc-shaped reflecting plate and at the center position by using auxiliary tools before assembly and use, and then the vacuum tube passes through the double-wire ferrules after the double-wire ferrules are installed, and the double-wire ferrules are tightened in turn to install the vacuum tube on the arc-shaped reflecting plate. This operation is complicated when installing the vacuum tube, which not only reduces the assembly efficiency of the solar energy module, but also brings inconvenience to the disassembly of the vacuum tube when the vacuum tube needs to be repaired due to failure or damage in the subsequent use process. At the same time, it is also difficult to quickly disassemble and assemble the vacuum tubes of different diameters. There is no good solar energy module combination in the field of boiler. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar energy module, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A solar energy assembly, comprising a solar energy support, three arc-shaped reflecting plates are fixedly connected on the solar energy support, vacuum tubes are fixedly connected on the inside of the arc-shaped reflecting plates through fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanisms comprise horizontal plates, fixing plates, rotating main shafts, first bevel gears, second bevel gears and arc-shaped clamping plates, a group of symmetrical horizontal plates are fixedly connected on the top surface of the arc-shaped reflecting plates, fixing plates are fixedly connected on the opposite surface walls of the symmetrical horizontal plates respectively, the rotating main shafts are movably connected between the fixing plates through rotating shafts at two ends, first bevel gears are further fixedly connected on the end walls of the rotating shafts, the second bevel gears are movably connected on the top surface of the horizontal plates through rotating rods at the bottom surfaces and are engaged with the first bevel gears, the arc-shaped clamping plates are movably connected below the horizontal plates through guide rods at two sides of the top surfaces, and the arc-shaped clamping plates are further movably connected with the rotating rods at the top surfaces and pass through the second bevel gears through screws.

[0007] Preferably, the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped reflecting plates are respectively fixedly provided with a group of upper and lower symmetrical arc-shaped brackets, and rubber pads are fixedly provided on the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped brackets.

[0008] Preferably, the top surfaces of the arc-shaped reflecting plates are fixedly provided with a group of upper and lower symmetrical horizontal plates, mounting holes are formed in the top surfaces of the horizontal plates, bearings are fixedly mounted in the holes of the mounting holes, and guide holes are further formed in the top surfaces of the horizontal plates and located on the left and right sides of the mounting holes.

[0009] Preferably, the opposite surface walls of the upper and lower symmetrical horizontal plates are respectively fixedly provided with fixing plates, and rotating holes are formed in the front surface walls of the fixing plates.

[0010] Preferably, rotating shafts are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the rotating main shafts, and the rotating shafts are movably mounted in the rotating holes, and first bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the outer side ends of the rotating shafts.

[0011] Preferably, rotating rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the second bevel gears, the rotating rods and the bearings are fixedly mounted together, the second bevel gears and the first bevel gears are engaged with each other, a threaded hole penetrating through the second bevel gear is formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod, rubber pads are also fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates, a group of left and right symmetrical guide rods are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped outer walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates, the guide rods are insertedly mounted in the guide holes, screws are fixedly mounted between the arc-shaped outer walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates and located between the guide rods, and the screws are threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the solar energy assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses a fixed mechanism is set up cooperation with the use of the solar energy assembly, and the vacuum tube is placed in the inside of the arc reflecting plate, and after the two end positions of the vacuum tube are placed on the upper and lower symmetrical arc bracket installed in the arc reflecting plate, the rotation main shaft is manually rotated, the rotation main shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate under the rotation meshing effect, and the guide rod and screw rod on the top surface of the arc clamping plate are moved downwards along the guide hole and the threaded hole respectively when the second bevel gear rotates through the bottom surface rotating rod on the top surface of the cross plate, and the arc clamping plate can be moved downwards, and the two ends of the vacuum tube are fixed tightly on the arc bracket until the two ends of the vacuum tube are clamped and fixed between the arc bracket and the arc clamping plate, and the rubber pad installed on the opposite surface wall of the arc bracket and the arc clamping plate can play the buffering protection effect when clamping and fixing the two ends of the vacuum tube, prevent the damage of the vacuum tube caused by the excessive pressure of the arc clamping plate, compared with the prior art, thereby the purpose that the vacuum tube is conveniently and quickly installed and fixed in the arc reflecting plate for use can be achieved, and the vacuum tube is conveniently and quickly disassembled when the vacuum tube needs to be replaced and maintained, and the disassembly efficiency of the vacuum tube is improved, and the arc bracket and the arc clamping plate can also be adjusted to clamp and fix and install the vacuum tube with different diameters, and the solar energy assembly has the function of conveniently disassembling the vacuum tube when using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the arc reflecting plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the cross plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the utility model; Figure 4 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the second bevel gear of the utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Solar panel bracket; 2. Curved reflector; 3. Vacuum tube; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. Curved bracket; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Bearing; 10. Guide hole; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Rotating hole; 13. Rotating spindle; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Threaded hole; 19. Curved clamp; 20. Guide rod; 21. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a solar panel includes a solar support bracket 1. Three arc-shaped reflectors 2 are fixedly connected to the solar support bracket 1. Vacuum tubes 3 are fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped reflectors 2 via a fixing mechanism 4. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a horizontal plate 7, a fixing plate 11, a rotating spindle 13, a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 19. A set of symmetrical horizontal plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the arc-shaped reflectors 2, and fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite walls of the symmetrical horizontal plates 7. 1. The rotating spindle 13 is movably connected between the fixed plates 11 via rotating shafts 14 at both ends. A first bevel gear 15 is also fixedly connected to the end wall of the rotating shaft 14. A second bevel gear 16 is movably connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate 7 via a rotating rod 17 on the bottom surface and meshes with the first bevel gear 15. An arc-shaped clamping plate 19 is movably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 7 via guide rods 20 on both sides of the top surface. The arc-shaped clamping plate 19 is also movably connected to the rotating rod 17 via a screw 21 on the top surface and passes through the second bevel gear 16.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a set of symmetrical arc-shaped brackets 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped reflector 2. The arc-shaped brackets 5 can support the vacuum tube 3 installed in the arc-shaped reflector 2. A rubber pad 6 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket 5. The rubber pad 6 can buffer and protect the vacuum tube 3.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a set of symmetrical horizontal plates 7 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped reflector 2, and the top surface of the horizontal plate 7 is provided with mounting holes 8. A bearing 9 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 8. The bearing 9 installed in the mounting hole 8 is used to cooperate with the rotating rod 17 to realize the rotation operation. Furthermore, the top surface of the horizontal plate 7 and the left and right sides of the mounting hole 8 are respectively provided with guide holes 10. The guide holes 10 are used to cooperate with the guide rod 20 to guide the arc-shaped clamp 19.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, the opposite face wall of the horizontally plate 7 which is symmetrical up and down is also fixedly installed with a fixed plate 11, and a rotating hole 12 is opened on the front face wall of the fixed plate 11, and the rotating hole 12 opened on the fixed plate 11 is used for matching the rotating shaft 14 to realize the rotating operation;

[0026] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the upper and lower ends of the rotating main shaft 13 are respectively fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 is movably installed in the rotating hole 12, and the outer side end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 15, and rotating the rotating main shaft 13 can make the rotating shaft 14 rotate in the rotating hole 12, and drive the first bevel gear 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14;

[0027] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the bottom surface of the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 17, and the rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed together with the bearing 9, the second bevel gear 16 and the first bevel gear 15 are engaged with each other, the bottom end of the rotating rod 17 is opened with a threaded hole 18 which penetrates the second bevel gear 16, the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 19 is also fixedly installed with a rubber pad 6, and a group of left and right symmetrical guide rods 20 are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 19, the guide rods 20 are inserted and installed in the guide hole 10, and the screw rod 21 is fixedly installed between the guide rods 20 on the arc-shaped outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 19, and the screw rod 21 is screwed together with the threaded hole 18, the second bevel gear 16 will rotate under the rotating engagement of the first bevel gear 15, and the rotating rod 17 on the bottom surface of the second bevel gear 16 will rotate in the bearing 9, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 19 will move downward along the guide hole 10 and the threaded hole 18 which penetrates the second bevel gear 16 and is opened at the bottom end of the rotating rod 17 through the guide rod 20 and the screw rod 21 on the top surface respectively, until the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 are tightly fixed on the arc-shaped bracket 5 through the arc-shaped clamping plate 19, so that the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 can be clamped and fixed between the arc-shaped bracket 5 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 19, and the vacuum tube 3 can be quickly installed and fixed in the inside of the arc-shaped reflector 2.

[0028] The specific use principle of the fixing mechanism 4 cooperating with the solar energy assembly is as follows:

[0029] When the solar energy assembly is used, the vacuum tube 3 is installed on the arc-shaped reflecting plate 2, the vacuum tube 3 is placed across the inside of the arc-shaped reflecting plate 2, and the two end portions of the vacuum tube 3 are respectively placed on the upper and lower symmetrical arc-shaped brackets 5 installed in the arc-shaped reflecting plate 2. At this time, the rubber pads 6 installed on the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped brackets 5 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the vacuum tube 3. Then, the rotating shaft 13 is manually rotated to make the rotating shafts 14 at the two ends rotate in the rotating holes 12 opened on the front wall of the fixed plate 11. The rotating shaft 14 drives the first bevel gears 15 installed on the outer side end to rotate. In the rotating process of the first bevel gears 15, the second bevel gears 16 on the top surface of the horizontal plate 7 installed on the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped reflecting plate 2 are synchronously rotated under the rotating meshing action of the first bevel gears 15. The first bevel gears 15 drive the rotating rods 17 installed on the bottom surface to rotate in the bearings 9 installed in the mounting holes 8 opened on the top surface of the horizontal plate 7. In the rotating process of the rotating rods 17, the threaded rods 21 installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 18 opened on the bottom end of the rotating rods 17 and penetrating through the second bevel gears 16, so that the threaded rods 21 move downward along the threaded holes 18 and push the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 to move close to the arc-shaped brackets 5. The guide rods 20 installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 also move in the guide holes 10 opened on the top surface of the horizontal plate 7 to guide the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plates 19. The rotating shaft 13 is continuously rotated until the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 are tightly pressed against the arc-shaped brackets 5 after the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 move downward, so that the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 are clamped and fixed between the arc-shaped brackets 5 and the arc-shaped clamping plates 19. The rubber pads installed on the opposite walls of the arc-shaped brackets 5 and the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 can buffer and protect the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 when the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 are clamped and fixed, so as to prevent the vacuum tube 3 from being damaged due to excessive pressure applied by the arc-shaped clamping plates 19. Compared with the prior art, the vacuum tube 3 can be quickly installed and fixed in the arc-shaped reflecting plate 2 for use. When the vacuum tube 3 needs to be replaced and repaired later, the two ends of the vacuum tube 3 are no longer tightly clamped and fixed after the arc-shaped clamping plates 19 are moved upward by reversely rotating the rotating shaft 13, so that the vacuum tube 3 can be conveniently disassembled and the disassembly efficiency of the vacuum tube 3 is improved. Finally, by adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped brackets 5 and the arc-shaped clamping plates 19, different diameter vacuum tubes 3 can be clamped, fixed and installed, so that the solar energy assembly has the function of convenient disassembly and assembly of the vacuum tube 3 when used.

[0030] The electric boiler, gas boiler and other boilers can be used. The arc-shaped reflecting plate 2 is more conducive to heat collection. The combination of the solar energy vacuum tube and the reflecting plate changes the original single electric energy to heat energy conversion, and the conversion efficiency is higher.

[0031] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar energy assembly, comprising a solar energy support (1), three arc-shaped reflecting plates (2) are fixedly connected on the solar energy support (1), characterized in that: The inside of the arc-shaped reflector plate (2) is fixedly connected with a vacuum tube (3) through a fixing mechanism (4), and the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a horizontal plate (7), a fixing plate (11), a rotating main shaft (13), a first bevel gear (15), a second bevel gear (16) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (19), a group of symmetrical horizontal plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the arc-shaped reflector plate (2), and the opposite surfaces of the symmetrical horizontal plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected with fixing plates (11), the rotating main shaft (13) is movably connected between the fixing plates (11) through rotating shafts (14) at both ends, and the end surfaces of the rotating shafts (14) are also fixedly connected with the first bevel gears (15), the second bevel gears (16) are movably connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate (7) through rotating rods (17) at the bottom surfaces and are in mesh with the first bevel gears (15), the arc-shaped clamping plate (19) is movably connected below the horizontal plate (7) through guide rods (20) at the top surfaces of both sides, and the arc-shaped clamping plate (19) is also movably connected with the rotating rod (17) through a screw rod (21) at the top surface and penetrates through the second bevel gear (16).

2. A solar module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of upper and lower symmetrical arc-shaped brackets (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped reflector plate (2), and rubber pads (6) are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped brackets (5).

3. A solar module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of upper and lower symmetrical horizontal plates (7) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped reflector plate (2), and mounting holes (8) are formed in the top surface of the horizontal plate (7) and on the left and right sides of the mounting holes (8), bearings (9) are fixedly installed in the holes of the mounting holes (8), and guide holes (10) are also formed in the top surface of the horizontal plate (7) and on the left and right sides of the mounting holes (8).

4. A solar module according to claim 3, characterized in that: Upper and lower symmetrical horizontal plates (7) are also respectively fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the horizontal plates (7), and rotating holes (12) are formed in the front surfaces of the fixing plates (11).

5. A solar module according to claim 4, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (14) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating main shaft (13), and the rotating shafts (14) are movably installed in the rotating holes (12), and the outer side ends of the rotating shafts (14) are fixedly installed with the first bevel gears (15).

6. A solar module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second bevel gear (16), and the rotating rod (17) is fixedly installed together with the bearing (9), the second bevel gear (16) is in mesh with the first bevel gear (15), a threaded hole (18) penetrating through the second bevel gear (16) is formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod (17), rubber pads (6) are also fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner walls of the arc-shaped clamping plate (19), a group of left and right symmetrical guide rods (20) are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer walls of the arc-shaped clamping plate (19), the guide rods (20) are installed in the guide holes (10), a screw rod (21) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer walls of the arc-shaped clamping plate (19) and between the guide rods (20), and the screw rod (21) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (18).

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