Pressing type fruit tree pollination device

By introducing anti-blocking and regulating components into the press-type fruit tree pollination device, the pollen blockage problem was solved, achieving efficient and convenient pollen transfer and improving the efficiency of fruit tree pollination and fruit yield.

CN223913138UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17WULIAN COUNTY AGRI & RURAL AFFAIRS BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520530691.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing press-type fruit tree pollination devices are prone to clogging when the pollen is wet or when used for a long time, which affects pollination efficiency.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a delivery pipe, an airbag, a pollination pipe, an anti-clogging component, and an adjustment component. The anti-clogging component includes a fixing sleeve, a pollen container, a filter screen, a motor, and a crushing rod. The filter screen filters the pollen and the crushing rod clears the pollen to prevent clogging. The adjustment component adjusts the handle position to improve ease of use.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pollen blockage, improves pollination efficiency and the practicality of the device, and meets the needs of fruit farmers for efficient and precise artificial pollination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a push type fruit tree pollination device, which relates to the technical field of fruit tree pollination, and comprises a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with an air bag, one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a pollination pipe, the outer wall of the pollination pipe is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the top of the delivery pipe is provided with an anti-blocking assembly; the anti-blocking assembly comprises a fixing sleeve. According to the pressing type fruit tree pollination device, pollen is poured into the pollen tank, the top cover is fastened to the inner threads on the pollen tank through the outer threads for installation, after installation, the pollen is filtered through the filter screen, and the crushing rod on the rotating rod is driven by starting the motor to crush the caked pollen, so that the pollination effect is improved. And when the rotating rod rotates, the dredging frame is driven to dredge the surface of the filter screen, so that the condition of dredging and blocking prevention of the pollen is improved, and the daily use requirements of people are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree pollination technology, specifically a press-type fruit tree pollination device. Background Technology

[0002] Pollination is a crucial step in fruit tree cultivation, directly impacting fruit yield and quality. It is a prerequisite for fruit formation; good pollination significantly improves fruit set. Fully pollinated fruits are typically larger, more uniform, and have better flavor. Artificial pollination allows for the selection of superior varieties for hybridization, fostering new varieties. Press-type pollination is a highly efficient and precise method suitable for small to medium-sized orchards or fruit varieties requiring high-quality pollination. Using a press-type pollinator, pollen is directly transferred to the stigma of the flower, significantly improving pollination efficiency and fruit set. Through press-type pollination technology, fruit growers can significantly increase fruit yield and quality, ensuring the economic benefits of the orchard.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN216753103U provides a press-type fruit tree pollination device. The device loads pollen into a pollen storage tank, and the pollen enters the guide tube through a cross tube. Pressing the air bladder generates gas. At this time, the air outlet is blocked by a baffle. Under the action of air pressure, the baffle is pushed to the baffle, and the gas will flow out from the air outlet, while simultaneously spraying out the pollen. This device has a simple structure and is easy to maintain.

[0004] In existing technologies, press-type fruit tree pollination devices are widely used in agricultural production as a convenient and efficient pollination tool. However, these devices generally suffer from pollen clogging, especially when the pollen is damp or the device is used for a long time, at which point the clogging becomes more severe. Therefore, we need a press-type fruit tree pollination device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a press-type fruit tree pollination device to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a press-type fruit tree pollination device, comprising a conveying pipe, an air bladder fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe, a pollination pipe fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe, an adjusting component provided on the outer wall of the pollination pipe, and an anti-blocking component provided on the top of the conveying pipe; the anti-blocking component comprises a fixing sleeve, a fixing screw tube provided inside the fixing sleeve, a pollen container provided on the top of the fixing screw tube, a filter screen provided inside the pollen container, an internal thread provided inside the filter screen, a top cover provided on the top of the pollen container, an external thread provided on the outer wall of the top cover, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a crushing rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a dredging frame fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing sleeve forms a threaded structure with the pollen can through a fixing screw tube, and the outer diameter of the fixing screw tube matches the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve, and the outer wall of the fixing screw tube fits against the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the top cover forms a threaded structure with the pollen can via an external thread, and the outer diameter of the external thread matches the inner diameter of the internal thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are fitted together.

[0009] Preferably, the motor forms a rotating structure with the crushing rod via a rotating rod, and there are multiple crushing rods, which are all fixed at equal distances on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a sliding plate, an installation sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, a groove is provided inside the installation sleeve, a threaded sleeve is provided on one side of the installation sleeve, an installation screw is provided inside the threaded sleeve, and an adjustment bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the installation screw.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying pipe forms a sliding structure through a sliding plate and an mounting sleeve, and the outer diameter of the sliding plate matches the inner diameter of the chute, and the outer wall of the sliding plate fits against the inner wall of the chute.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting frame forms a threaded structure by means of a mounting screw and a threaded sleeve, and the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve matches the outer diameter of the mounting screw, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve fits against the outer wall of the mounting screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this press-type fruit tree pollination device,

[0014] (1) By pouring pollen into the pollen container and installing the top cover by fastening it to the internal thread of the pollen container with the external thread, the pollen is filtered by the filter screen after installation. The motor is started to drive the crushing rod on the rotating rod to crush the clumps of pollen, so that the pollen can be filtered through the filter screen. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the unclogging frame to unclog the surface of the filter screen, thereby improving the unclogging and anti-blocking of pollen and meeting people's daily use needs.

[0015] (2) By pulling the mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve slides along the outer wall of the slide plate by relying on the slide groove. When it moves to the appropriate position, by pulling the adjustment bracket, the adjustment bracket drives the mounting screw to rotate. The mounting screw rotates in the threaded sleeve and the mounting sleeve is tightened by relying on the mounting screw, which makes it easier to adjust the grip position and improves practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover and pollen container structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pollen container and filter screen structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Airbag; 3. Pollination pipe; 4. Adjusting component; 401. Slide plate; 402. Mounting sleeve; 403. Slide groove; 404. Threaded sleeve; 405. Mounting screw; 406. Adjusting frame; 5. Anti-clogging component; 501. Fixing sleeve; 502. Fixing screw tube; 503. Pollen container; 504. Filter screen; 505. Internal thread; 506. External thread; 507. Top cover; 508. Motor; 509. Rotating rod; 510. Crushing rod; 511. Unblocking frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a press-type fruit tree pollination device, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3and Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a delivery pipe 1, with an airbag 2 fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe 1 and a pollination pipe 3 fixedly connected to the other end. An adjustment component 4 is provided on the outer wall of the pollination pipe 3, and an anti-blocking component 5 is provided on the top of the delivery pipe 1. The anti-blocking component 5 includes a fixing sleeve 501, with a fixing screw tube 502 inside the fixing sleeve 501. A pollen container 503 is located on the top of the fixing screw tube 502. The fixing sleeve 501 and the pollen container 503 form a threaded structure through the fixing screw tube 502, and the outer diameter of the fixing screw tube 502 matches the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve 501. The outer wall of the fixing screw tube 502 is fitted against the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 501. The connection between the fixing sleeve 501 and the fixing screw tube 502 is enhanced. The pollen can 503 is installed in the fixing sleeve 501 by relying on the fixing screw tube 502. The pollen can 503 is equipped with a filter screen 504 inside, and the filter screen 504 has an internal thread 505. The top of the pollen can 503 is equipped with a top cover 507, and the outer wall of the top cover 507 has an external thread 506. The top cover 507 and the pollen can 503 form a threaded structure through the external thread 506, and the outer diameter of the external thread 506 matches the inner diameter of the internal thread 505. The external thread 506 and the internal thread 505 are fitted together, which strengthens the connection between the top cover 507 and the pollen can 503. For optimal connection, the top cover 507 is secured to the pollen container 503 via external threads 506. A motor 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 507. A rotating rod 509 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 508. A crushing rod 510 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 509. A drain cleaning frame 511 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 509. The motor 508, through the rotating rod 509 and the crushing rod 510, forms a rotating structure. Multiple crushing rods 510 are evenly spaced and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 509, enhancing the connection between the motor 508 and the rotating rod 509. The motor 508 drives the rotating rod... 509 then drives multiple crushing rods 510 to rotate, pouring pollen into the pollen container 503. The top cover 507 is fastened to the pollen container 503 by the external thread 506 and the internal thread 505. After installation, the pollen is filtered by the filter screen 504. By starting the motor 508, the crushing rods 510 on the rotating rod 509 are driven to crush the clumps of pollen, making it easier for the pollen to pass through the filter screen 504. When the rotating rod 509 rotates, it drives the unblocking frame 511 to unblock the surface of the filter screen 504, thereby improving the unblocking and anti-clogging of pollen and meeting people's daily needs.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the adjusting component 4 includes a sliding plate 401, with a mounting sleeve 402 slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 401. The conveying pipe 1 forms a sliding structure with the mounting sleeve 402 via the sliding plate 401. The outer diameter of the sliding plate 401 matches the inner diameter of the sliding groove 403, and the outer wall of the sliding plate 401 fits snugly against the inner wall of the sliding groove 403, enhancing the connection between the conveying pipe 1 and the mounting sleeve 402. The mounting sleeve 402 slides along the outer wall of the sliding plate 401 via the sliding groove 403. The mounting sleeve 402 has a sliding groove 403 inside. A threaded sleeve 404 is provided on one side of the mounting sleeve 402. A mounting screw 405 is provided inside the threaded sleeve 404. An adjusting frame 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting screw 405. The adjusting frame 406 is connected to the threaded sleeve via the mounting screw 405. 404 forms a threaded structure, and the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 404 matches the outer diameter of the mounting screw 405. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 404 fits snugly against the outer wall of the mounting screw 405, enhancing the connection between the mounting screw 405 and the threaded sleeve 404. The adjusting bracket 406 is fastened to the threaded sleeve 404 by the mounting screw 405 and extends and retracts. By pulling the mounting sleeve 402, the mounting sleeve 402 slides along the outer wall of the sliding plate 401 by the sliding groove 403. When it moves to the appropriate position, by pulling the adjusting bracket 406, the adjusting bracket 406 drives the mounting screw 405 to rotate. The mounting screw 405 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 404, and the mounting sleeve 402 is fastened by the mounting screw 405, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the grip position and improving practicality.

[0024] Working principle: In use, pollen is poured into the pollen container 503, and the top cover 507 is fastened to the pollen container 503 by the external thread 506 and the internal thread 505. After installation, the pollen is filtered by the filter screen 504. By starting the motor 508, the crushing rod 510 on the rotating rod 509 is driven to crush the clumps of pollen, thus facilitating the pollen to pass through the filter screen 504. When the rotating rod 509 rotates, it drives the unclogging frame 511 to unclog the surface of the filter screen 504. This improves the ability to clear and prevent pollen blockage, meeting people's daily needs. In addition, when in use, by pulling the mounting sleeve 402, the mounting sleeve 402 slides along the outer wall of the slide plate 401 by the sliding groove 403. When it moves to the appropriate position, by pulling the adjusting bracket 406, the adjusting bracket 406 drives the mounting screw 405 to rotate. The mounting screw 405 rotates in the threaded sleeve 404, and the mounting sleeve 402 is fastened by the mounting screw 405, which makes it easier to adjust the grip position and improves practicality.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A press-type fruit tree pollination device, comprising a conveying pipe (1), characterized in that: An airbag (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe (1), a pollination pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe (1), an adjustment component (4) is provided on the outer wall of the pollination pipe (3), and an anti-blocking component (5) is provided on the top of the conveying pipe (1). The anti-clogging component (5) includes a fixing sleeve (501), a fixing screw tube (502) is provided inside the fixing sleeve (501), a pollen tank (503) is provided at the top of the fixing screw tube (502), a filter screen (504) is provided inside the pollen tank (503), an internal thread (505) is provided inside the filter screen (504), a top cover (507) is provided at the top of the pollen tank (503), an external thread (506) is provided on the outer wall of the top cover (507), a motor (508) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (507), a rotating rod (509) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (508), a breaking rod (510) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (509), and a drain cleaning rack (511) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (509).

2. The press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (501) forms a threaded structure with the pollen can (503) through the fixing screw tube (502), and the outer diameter of the fixing screw tube (502) matches the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve (501), and the outer wall of the fixing screw tube (502) is fitted to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (501).

3. The press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (507) forms a threaded structure with the pollen can (503) through the external thread (506), and the outer diameter of the external thread (506) matches the inner diameter of the internal thread (505), and the external thread (506) and the internal thread (505) are fitted together.

4. The press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (508) forms a rotating structure with the crushing rod (510) via the rotating rod (509), and there are multiple crushing rods (510), which are all fixed at equal distances on the outer wall of the rotating rod (509).

5. The press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) includes a sliding plate (401), and an installation sleeve (402) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (401). A groove (403) is provided inside the installation sleeve (402). A threaded sleeve (404) is provided on one side of the installation sleeve (402). An installation screw (405) is provided inside the threaded sleeve (404). An adjustment bracket (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation screw (405).

6. The press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying pipe (1) forms a sliding structure through the slide plate (401) and the mounting sleeve (402), and the outer diameter of the slide plate (401) matches the inner diameter of the slide groove (403), and the outer wall of the slide plate (401) is fitted to the inner wall of the slide groove (403).

7. A press-type fruit tree pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting bracket (406) forms a threaded structure with the mounting screw (405) and the threaded sleeve (404), and the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (404) matches the outer diameter of the mounting screw (405), and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (404) is fitted to the outer wall of the mounting screw (405).