Fertilizing material mixing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizing material mixing machine which comprises a fertilizing material mixing shell and further comprises a rotary stirring structure which is arranged in the fertilizing material mixing shell. The driver drives the stirring plate to rotate, the stirring plate rotates to drive part of fertilizing materials to rotate upwards, and the fertilizing materials slide off from the stirring plate and fall onto the screen to be screened, so that caked materials are screened out while the fertilizing materials are well turned and stirred, and the situation that the caked materials affect the overall mixing effect is avoided; a stirring plate pushes a baffle to rotate, the baffle drives a balance weight beating block to beat a screen below, the balance weight beating block is synchronously driven to continuously beat in the rotary stirring process, the screen is continuously beaten through the balance weight beating block, and fertilization materials can be better screened through the screen; and agglomerated materials in the fertilization materials are separated out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer mixing, and more particularly to a mixer for fertilizer materials. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizer blending refers to the process of mechanically mixing several single fertilizers or a single fertilizer with binary or ternary compound fertilizers. This mixing can be physical, meaning a simple mixing process without chemical reactions, or it can be a general term for chemically synthesized and blended compound fertilizers and mixed fertilizers. The purpose of mixed fertilizers is to improve the physical and chemical properties of fertilizers or to meet the different nutrient requirements of crops. Fillers can be added to mixed fertilizers to adjust particle size, improve flowability, etc. Furthermore, mixed fertilizers also include fertilizers containing two or more of the three essential nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) in specified amounts. These nutrients can be chemically synthesized and blended, including binary (e.g., NP, NK, PK) and ternary (NPK) types. Mixed fertilizers have a wide range of applications and play an important role in increasing crop yields and improving soil quality.

[0003] During fertilizer mixing, some clumps of material may be present in the mixer. These clumps are relatively large and difficult to break up during mixing, resulting in uneven mixing and poor overall mixing efficiency. Therefore, effectively separating clumps while mixing fertilizer is a crucial design challenge for fertilizer mixers. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a fertilizer mixing machine to solve the problem of effectively separating clumps of fertilizer materials while mixing them.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a fertilizer material mixer, including a fertilizer material mixing shell, and further comprising:

[0007] A rotating stirring structure is disposed inside the fertilizer material mixing shell;

[0008] A striking structure is provided inside a rotating stirring structure, and the rotating stirring structure rotates to drive the striking structure to move and strike.

[0009] A drive structure is disposed on top of the fertilizer mixing shell.

[0010] Preferably, support plates are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the fertilizer mixing shell, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fertilizer mixing shell, the top of the fixed shell has an arc-shaped structure, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fertilizer mixing shell, with external threads provided on the outer side wall of the feed pipe.

[0011] In this technical solution, the support plate supports the fertilizer material mixing shell, fixes the shell, and shields the rotating gear to prevent the rotating gear from being exposed. The discharge pipe discharges the material inside the fertilizer material mixing shell.

[0012] Preferably, two rotating slots are provided on the top side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell, and the two rotating slots are located inside the fixed shell.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell.

[0014] In this technical solution, the screen can screen the fertilizer material and separate the lumpy material in the fertilizer material.

[0015] Preferably, a first shielding door and a second shielding door are rotatably connected to the front side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first shielding door and the second shielding door. The first shielding door is located above the screen, and the second shielding door is located below the screen.

[0016] In this technical solution, by pulling open the first shielding door, the clumps of material screened on the screen can be cleaned. By opening the second shielding door, the fertilizer material can be poured into the fertilizer material mixing shell.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating stirring structure includes a rotating ring plate, rotating toothed grooves, stirring plates, a feeding square groove, and a rotating connecting ring block. The rotating ring plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer material mixing shell. The feeding square grooves are evenly spaced on the side wall of the rotating ring plate. The stirring plates are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the rotating ring plate. The rotating toothed grooves are formed on the side wall of the rotating ring plate. The rotating connecting ring block is fixedly connected to the back side wall of the rotating ring plate. The rotating connecting ring block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell.

[0018] In this technical solution, the rotating ring plate drives the mixing plate to rotate, and the mixing plate drives some of the fertilizer material to rotate upward. When the fertilizer material reaches the top as the mixing plate rotates, the fertilizer material slides off the mixing plate and falls onto the screen when the mixing plate tilts downward.

[0019] Preferably, the sidewall of the rotating ring plate is rotatably attached to the inner sidewall of the fertilizer material mixing shell, the positions of the stirring plate and the feeding trough are staggered, and the rotating tooth groove is located on both sides of the feeding trough.

[0020] In this technical solution, the well-mixed material in the fertilizer mixing shell can pass through the discharge trough and fall into the discharge pipe for discharge.

[0021] Preferably, the driving structure includes a rotating gear, a rotating rod, and a driver. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed housing. Two rotating gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod. The driver is fixedly connected to the side wall of the back of the fixed housing. The driving end of the driver is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0022] In this technical solution, the driver can be a motor that drives the object to rotate, such as a rotary motor. When the driver is started, the driver drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating gear to rotate.

[0023] Preferably, the rotating gear passes through the rotating through groove and meshes with the rotating tooth groove.

[0024] In this technical solution, the rotating gear rotates within the rotating tooth groove, driving the rotating ring plate to rotate.

[0025] Preferably, the striking structure includes a rotating disc, a fixed rod, a connecting frame, a counterweight striking block, a baffle, and a connecting block. The fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell. The fixed rod is located above the screen. The rotating disc is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the rotating disc. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the rotating disc. The connecting frame is rotatably connected to the connecting block. A counterweight striking block is sleeved at the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0026] In this technical solution, when the stirring plate passes the baffle, it pushes the baffle to rotate. The baffle drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk drives the connecting block to rotate, the connecting block drives the connecting frame to rotate, and the connecting frame drives the counterweight striking block to rotate upward. When the baffle rotates to a certain angle, it will detach from the stirring plate. Because the counterweight striking block is heavy, when the baffle is no longer pushed by the stirring plate, the counterweight striking block will fall sharply and strike the screen below.

[0027] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0029] 1. The drive unit rotates the rotating gear, which in turn rotates the rotating ring plate, which in turn rotates the mixing plate. As the mixing plate rotates, some of the fertilizer material rotates upwards. When the mixing plate tilts downwards, the fertilizer material slides off the mixing plate and falls onto the screen for sieving. This allows normal particles in the fertilizer material to fall to the bottom, completing the agitation and mixing of the fertilizer material. Meanwhile, clumps of particles are sieved out and remain on the screen. This facilitates better agitation and mixing of the fertilizer material while removing clumps, preventing them from affecting the overall mixing effect.

[0030] 2. When the mixing plate passes the baffle, it pushes the baffle to rotate. The baffle drives the counterweight striking block to rotate upward. When the baffle rotates to a certain angle, it will detach from the mixing plate. Because the counterweight striking block is heavy, when the baffle is no longer pushed by the mixing plate, the counterweight striking block will fall sharply and strike the screen below. This makes it easier to continuously strike the counterweight striking block in sync with the rotating mixing process.

[0031] 3. The screen is continuously struck by a counterweight striking block. The screen vibrates under the striking, and the vibrating screen screens the fertilizer material falling on it, which facilitates better screening of the fertilizer material and separates the lumpy material in the fertilizer material. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating stirring structure of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hammering structure of this utility model.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0039] 1. Fertilizer material mixing shell; 2. Support plate; 3. Shelter door one; 4. Shelter door two; 5. Fixed shell; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Rotating stirring structure; 701. Rotating ring plate; 702. Rotating toothed groove; 703. Stirring plate; 704. Feed square trough; 705. Rotating connecting ring block; 8. Rotating through groove; 9. Drive structure; 901. Rotating gear; 902. Rotating rod; 903. Driver; 10. Screen; 11. Beating structure; 1101. Rotating disc; 1102. Fixed rod; 1103. Connecting frame; 1104. Counterweight beating block; 1105. Baffle; 1106. Connecting block; 12. Handle frame. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0041] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the fertilizer material mixer includes a fertilizer material mixing shell 1, and also includes:

[0042] A rotating stirring structure 7 is disposed inside the fertilizer material mixing shell 1;

[0043] A striking structure 11 is disposed inside a rotating stirring structure 7. The rotating stirring structure 7 rotates to drive the striking structure 11 to move and strike.

[0044] A drive structure 9 is disposed on top of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1.

[0045] Support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. A fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. The top of the fixed shell 5 has an arc-shaped structure. A discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. The outer side wall of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with external threads.

[0046] The support plate 2 supports the fertilizer material mixing shell 1, fixes the shell 5, and shields the rotating gear 901 to prevent the rotating gear 901 from being exposed. The discharge pipe 6 discharges the material inside the fertilizer material mixing shell 1.

[0047] Two rotating slots 8 are provided on the top side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1, and the two rotating slots 8 are located inside the fixed shell 5.

[0048] An arc-shaped screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1.

[0049] Screen 10 can screen fertilizer materials and separate lumpy materials from the fertilizer materials.

[0050] The fertilizer material mixing shell 1 is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the shielding door 3 and the shielding door 4. The side walls of the shielding door 3 and the shielding door 4 are fixedly connected to the handle frame 12. The shielding door 3 is located above the screen 10, and the shielding door 4 is located below the screen 10.

[0051] By pulling open the shield door 3 using the handle 12, the clumps of material screened on the screen 10 can be cleaned. By opening the shield door 4 using the handle 12, the fertilizer material can be poured into the fertilizer material mixing shell 1.

[0052] The rotating stirring structure 7 includes a rotating ring plate 701, a rotating toothed groove 702, a stirring plate 703, a feeding square groove 704, and a rotating connecting ring block 705. The rotating ring plate 701 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. The feeding square groove 704 is evenly spaced on the side wall of the rotating ring plate 701. The stirring plate 703 is fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the rotating ring plate 701. The rotating toothed groove 702 is opened on the side wall of the rotating ring plate 701. The rotating connecting ring block 705 is fixedly connected to the back side wall of the rotating ring plate 701. The rotating connecting ring block 705 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1.

[0053] The rotating ring plate 701 rotates, causing the mixing plate 703 to rotate. As the mixing plate 703 rotates, some of the fertilizer material rotates upward. When the fertilizer material reaches the top as the mixing plate 703 rotates, and the mixing plate 703 tilts downward, the fertilizer material slides off the mixing plate 703 and falls onto the screen 10.

[0054] The side wall of the rotating ring plate 701 is rotatably attached to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. The positions of the stirring plate 703 and the feeding trough 704 are staggered. The rotating tooth groove 702 is located on both sides of the feeding trough 704.

[0055] The mixed material inside the fertilizer material mixing shell 1 can pass through the discharge trough 704 and fall into the discharge pipe 6 for discharge.

[0056] The drive structure 9 includes a rotating gear 901, a rotating rod 902, and a driver 903. The rotating rod 902 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed housing 5. Two rotating gears 901 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 902. The driver 903 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the back of the fixed housing 5. The driving end of the driver 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 902.

[0057] The driver 903 can be a motor that drives the object to rotate, such as a rotary motor. When the driver 903 is started, the driver 903 drives the rotating rod 902 to rotate, and the rotating rod 902 drives the rotating gear 901 to rotate.

[0058] The rotating gear 901 passes through the rotating through groove 8 and meshes with the rotating tooth groove 702.

[0059] The rotating gear 901 rotates within the rotating tooth groove 702, causing the rotating ring plate 701 to rotate.

[0060] The striking structure 11 includes a rotating disc 1101, a fixed rod 1102, a connecting frame 1103, a counterweight striking block 1104, a baffle 1105, and a connecting block 1106. The fixed rod 1102 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell 1. The fixed rod 1102 is located above the screen 10. The rotating disc 1101 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 1102. The baffle 1105 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the rotating disc 1101. The connecting block 1106 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the rotating disc 1101. The connecting frame 1103 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 1106. The counterweight striking block 1104 is sleeved at the bottom of the connecting frame 1103.

[0061] When the stirring plate 703 passes the baffle 1105, it will push the baffle 1105 to rotate. The baffle 1105 drives the rotating disk 1101 to rotate. The rotating disk 1101 drives the connecting block 1106 to rotate. The connecting block 1106 drives the connecting frame 1103 to rotate. The connecting frame 1103 drives the counterweight striking block 1104 to rotate upward. When the baffle 1105 rotates to a certain angle, it will disengage from the stirring plate 703. Since the counterweight striking block 1104 is heavy, when the baffle 1105 is no longer pushed by the stirring plate 703, the counterweight striking block 1104 will fall sharply and strike the screen 10 below.

[0062] In use, all electrical components mentioned in this application are externally connected to a power supply and control switch. When no material is needed, a round cover can be threaded onto the feeding pipe 6 for sealing. When mixing fertilizer materials, the shielding door 2 4 is opened by the handle 12, the fertilizer materials are poured into the fertilizer material mixing shell 1, and then the shielding door 2 4 is closed. The driver 903 can be a motor that drives the object to rotate, such as a rotating motor. When the driver 903 is started, the driver 903 drives the rotating rod 902 to rotate, the rotating rod 902 drives the rotating gear 901 to rotate, the rotating gear 901 rotates in the rotating tooth groove 702, drives the rotating ring plate 701 to rotate, the rotating ring plate 701 drives the stirring plate 703 to rotate, and the stirring plate 703 drives some fertilizer materials to rotate upward as it rotates. When the fertilizer materials rotate to the top with the stirring plate 703, when the stirring plate 703 tilts downward, the fertilizer materials slide off the stirring plate 703 and fall onto the screen 10.

[0063] When the mixing plate 703 passes the baffle 1105, it will push the baffle 1105 to rotate. The baffle 1105 will drive the rotating disc 1101 to rotate. The rotating disc 1101 will drive the connecting block 1106 to rotate. The connecting block 1106 will drive the connecting frame 1103 to rotate. The connecting frame 1103 will drive the counterweight striking block 1104 to rotate upward. When the baffle 1105 rotates to a certain angle, it will disengage from the mixing plate 703. Since the counterweight striking block 1104 is heavy, when the baffle 1105 is no longer pushed by the mixing plate 703, the counterweight striking block 1104 will fall suddenly and strike the screen 10 below. The screen 10 vibrates under the strike and screens the fertilizer material falling on it.

[0064] This allows normal granules in the fertilizer material to fall to the bottom, completing the agitation and mixing of the fertilizer material, while clumps are screened out and remain on the screen 10. This effectively agitates and mixes the fertilizer material while screening out clumps, preventing them from affecting the overall mixing effect. When discharging, open the round cover on the discharge pipe 6, and the mixed material in the fertilizer material mixing shell 1 can pass through the discharge square trough 704 and fall into the discharge pipe 6 for discharging. By pulling open the shield door 3 through the handle 12, the clumps screened out on the screen 10 can be cleaned.

[0065] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mixer for fertilizing material, comprising a fertilizing material mixing housing (1), characterized in that, Also include: Rotary stirring structure (7), the rotary stirring structure (7) is arranged inside the fertilizer material mixing shell (1); Knocking structure (11), the knocking structure (11) is arranged inside the rotary stirring structure (7), the rotary stirring structure (7) rotates and drives the knocking structure (11) to move and knock; Driving structure (9), the driving structure (9) is arranged on the top of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1).

2. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (2), the top side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (5), the top of the fixed shell (5) is in a circular arc structure, the bottom side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (6), and the outer side wall of the discharge pipe (6) is provided with external threads.

3. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: Two rotary grooves (8) are formed in the top side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1), and the two rotary grooves (8) are located in the fixed shell (5).

4. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped screen (10).

5. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The front side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1) is rotatably connected with a shielding door one (3) and a shielding door two (4), the side wall of the shielding door one (3) and the shielding door two (4) is fixedly connected with a handle frame (12), the shielding door one (3) is located above the screen (10), and the shielding door two (4) is located below the screen (10).

6. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The rotary stirring structure (7) comprises a rotary ring plate (701), a rotary tooth groove (702), a stirring plate (703), a discharge square groove (704) and a rotary connecting ring block (705), the rotary ring plate (701) is rotatably connected inside the fertilizer material mixing shell (1), the discharge square grooves (704) are equidistantly formed in the side wall of the rotary ring plate (701), the stirring plates (703) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotary ring plate (701) at equal intervals, the rotary tooth groove (702) is formed in the side wall of the rotary ring plate (701), the rotary connecting ring block (705) is fixedly connected to the back side wall of the rotary ring plate (701), and the rotary connecting ring block (705) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1).

7. A fertilizer material mixing machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The side wall of the rotary ring plate (701) is rotatably attached to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1), the positions of the stirring plate (703) and the discharge square groove (704) are staggered, and the rotary tooth groove (702) is located on both sides of the discharge square groove (704).

8. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The driving structure (9) comprises a rotary gear (901), a rotary rod (902) and a driver (903), the rotary rod (902) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell (5), the two rotary gears (901) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary rod (902), the driver (903) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the back of the fixed shell (5), and the driving end of the driver (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary rod (902).

9. A fertilizer material mixing machine as claimed in claim 8 wherein: The rotating gear (901) is engaged with the rotating gear slot (702) through the rotating channel (8).

10. The fertilizer material mixing machine of claim 1, wherein: The knocking structure (11) comprises a rotating disc (1101), a fixed rod (1102), a connecting frame (1103), a counterweight knocking block (1104), a baffle (1105) and a connecting block (1106), the fixed rod (1102) is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer material mixing shell (1), the fixed rod (1102) is located above the screen (10), the side wall of the fixed rod (1102) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (1101), the top side wall of the rotating disc (1101) is fixedly connected with the baffle (1105), the front side wall of the rotating disc (1101) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (1106), the connecting block (1106) is rotationally connected with the connecting frame (1103), and the connecting frame (1103) is sleeved with the counterweight knocking block (1104) at the bottom.

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