Adjustable grinding machine grinding wheel dressing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable grinding machine grinding wheel dressing mechanism which comprises a base installed on a grinding machine, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base, a motor is detachably arranged at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and a repairing wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor. The motor and the adjusting mechanism are detachably connected through a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing base arranged on the adjusting mechanism and a mounting base arranged on the motor, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing base, and a positioning base matched with the positioning groove in an inserted mode is arranged at the top of the mounting base; the section of the positioning seat has a certain taper, and the positioning groove is matched with the positioning seat. According to the adjustable finishing mechanism for the grinding wheel of the grinding machine, the motor and the repairing wheel are fixed through the arranged fixing assembly in the mode that positioning is conducted firstly and then locking is conducted, installation is convenient, the installation precision can be improved, and then the finishing precision is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding machines, and in particular to an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for grinding machines. Background Technology

[0002] During grinding, the grinding wheel, as a key component that directly contacts the workpiece, gradually wears down in terms of surface shape and abrasive sharpness, affecting grinding accuracy and efficiency. To restore the shape and performance of the grinding wheel, it needs to be periodically dressed using a dressing wheel. Dressing wheels are typically made of high-hardness materials and are driven by a dressing mechanism to contact the grinding wheel, removing the worn layer from its surface and restoring its ideal geometry and grinding performance.

[0003] However, the existing method of installing dressing wheels has the following problems:

[0004] First, the installation accuracy of the dressing wheel directly affects the dressing effect. In existing technologies, the dressing wheel is usually directly fixed to the dressing mechanism with bolts. Due to the machining errors of the bolts and threaded holes, as well as the fit clearance during the installation process, it is difficult to guarantee the installation accuracy of the dressing wheel, resulting in low installation accuracy and affecting the dressing quality.

[0005] Secondly, the dressing wheel is subjected to radial and tangential forces from the grinding wheel during operation, which easily generates vibration. Under long-term vibration, the conventional bolt fixing method is prone to loosening of the bolts, which leads to a decrease in the connection stiffness between the dressing wheel and the mounting shaft, further aggravating the vibration, forming a vicious cycle, ultimately resulting in a decrease in dressing accuracy, and may even cause safety accidents.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The main purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for grinding machines, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0009] An adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine includes a base mounted on the grinding machine, an adjustment mechanism provided on the base, a motor detachably mounted on one end of the adjustment mechanism, and a dressing wheel provided at the output end of the motor.

[0010] The motor and the adjustment mechanism are detachably connected by a fixing component. The fixing component includes a fixing seat on the adjustment mechanism and a mounting seat on the motor. The bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the top of the mounting seat is provided with a positioning seat that is inserted into the positioning groove. The positioning seat has a certain taper in cross-section. The positioning groove is adapted to the positioning seat. Both ends of the positioning groove are open. Both ends of the fixing seat are provided with limit plates. A first bolt is movably inserted on the limit plate. The fixing seat is provided with a first threaded hole adapted to the first bolt. The end of the first bolt is threaded into the first threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the positioning seat is provided with a third threaded hole corresponding to one of the limiting plates, and a second bolt is movably inserted into the limiting plate corresponding to the positioning seat, the end of the second bolt being threadedly engaged with the third threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, a bayonet is provided on one side of the positioning seat, and a second threaded hole corresponding to the bayonet is provided on one side of the fixing seat. A third bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, and the end of the third bolt engages with the bayonet.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base, a second cylinder is provided at one end of the adjustment frame, the fixed seat is fixed to the bottom output end of the second cylinder, a support is provided at one end of the base, a fixed block is rotatably mounted at the end of the adjustment frame away from the second cylinder, a first cylinder is mounted on the fixed block, and the output end of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the support via a pin.

[0014] Preferably, a slider is movably disposed inside the first threaded hole, and an elastic element is fixed between the slider and the end of the inner cavity of the first threaded hole.

[0015] Preferably, a ball bearing is movably disposed on the side of the slider away from the elastic element.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for grinding machines, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism uses a fixed component to fix the motor and the dressing wheel in a first-positioning and then-locking manner. This not only makes installation convenient but also provides installation accuracy, thereby ensuring dressing accuracy. The fit between the second bolt and the third threaded hole, as well as the fit between the third bolt and the bayonet, further increases the stability between the positioning seat and the positioning groove.

[0018] The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism of this grinding machine can increase the stability of the first bolt after it is fixed by means of a slider and an elastic element. The reverse force generated by the elastic element acts on the first bolt, increasing the pressure between the thread on the outer wall of the first bolt and the thread on the inner wall of the first threaded hole, thereby increasing stability and reducing the possibility of loosening. The ball can reduce the friction when the end of the first bolt contacts the slider, thus reducing wear. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fixed base and mounting base of this utility model in their disassembled state;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective based on the above;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing base of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Adjustment frame; 3. Support; 4. Fixing block; 5. First cylinder; 6. Second cylinder; 7. Motor; 8. Repair wheel; 9. Fixing seat; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Positioning seat; 13. Limiting plate; 14. First bolt; 15. Second bolt; 16. First threaded hole; 17. Third bolt; 18. Second threaded hole; 19. Bayonet; 20. Third threaded hole; 21. Slider; 22. Elastic element; 23. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine includes a base 1 mounted on the grinding machine. An adjustment mechanism is mounted on the base 1, and a motor 7 is detachably mounted on one end of the adjustment mechanism. A dressing wheel 8 is mounted on the output end of the motor 7. Specifically, the motor 7 and the adjustment mechanism are detachably connected via a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly includes a fixing seat 9 mounted on the adjustment mechanism and a mounting seat 11 mounted on the motor 7. The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame 2 rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base 1. A second cylinder 6 is mounted on one end of the adjustment frame 2. The fixing seat 9 is fixed to the bottom output end of the second cylinder 6. A support 3 is mounted on one end of the base 1, and the adjustment frame 2 is located away from the second cylinder. A fixing block 4 is rotatably provided at one end of the 6, and a first cylinder 5 is installed on the fixing block 4. The output end of the first cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the support 3 through a pin. A positioning groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 9, and a positioning seat 12 is provided at the top of the mounting seat 11 to be inserted into the positioning groove 10. The positioning seat 12 has a certain taper in its cross section. The positioning groove 10 is adapted to the positioning seat 12. Both ends of the positioning groove 10 are open. Limiting plates 13 are provided at both ends of the fixing seat 9. A first bolt 14 is movably inserted on the limiting plate 13. A first threaded hole 16 adapted to the first bolt 14 is provided on the fixing seat 9. The end of the first bolt 14 is threadedly engaged with the first threaded hole 16.

[0026] To further increase the stability between the positioning groove 10 and the positioning seat 12, a third threaded hole 20 corresponding to one of the limiting plates 13 is provided at one end of the positioning seat 12. A second bolt 15 is movably inserted on the limiting plate 13 corresponding to the positioning seat 12. The end of the second bolt 15 is threadedly engaged with the third threaded hole 20. A bayonet 19 is provided on one side of the positioning seat 12. A second threaded hole 18 corresponding to the bayonet 19 is provided on one side of the fixing seat 9. A third bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 18. The end of the third bolt 17 is engaged with the bayonet 19.

[0027] A slider 21 is movably disposed inside the first threaded hole 16. An elastic element 22 is fixed between the slider 21 and the end of the inner cavity of the first threaded hole 16. The elastic element 22 is preferably a spring. A ball 23 is movably disposed on the side of the slider 21 away from the elastic element 22. The ball 23 can reduce the wear between the end of the first bolt 14 and the slider 21.

[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is an adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine. In use, the positioning seat 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 10 from one end of the positioning groove 10, the limiting plate 13 is placed at the end of the fixed seat 9, and the first bolt 14 is locked to the first threaded hole 16. Due to the displacement of the first bolt 14, the slider 21 will push the elastic element 22 to compress the elastic element 22, and then the elastic element 22 will generate a reverse force through the slider 21 to act on the first bolt 14, which increases the stability of the first bolt 14. After locking the first bolt 14, one end of the second bolt 15 is locked to the third threaded hole 20. Finally, the third bolt 17 is screwed on so that one end of the third bolt 17 enters the second threaded hole 18 to achieve the limiting.

[0029] When in use, the device controls the tilt angle of the adjustment frame 2 through the first cylinder 5 and controls the position of the motor 7 through the second cylinder 6 to achieve further adjustment until the repair wheel 8 corresponds to the position of the grinding wheel on the grinding machine that needs to be repaired. Finally, the grinding wheel rotates past the repair wheel 8, and the repair wheel 8 can grind and repair the edge of the grinding wheel.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine, comprising a base (1) mounted on a grinding machine, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the base (1), and a motor (7) is detachably provided on one end of the adjustment mechanism. A repair wheel (8) is provided on the output end of the motor (7). The motor (7) and the adjustment mechanism are detachably connected by a fixing component. The fixing component includes a fixing seat (9) on the adjustment mechanism and a mounting seat (11) on the motor (7). The bottom of the fixing seat (9) is provided with a positioning groove (10). The top of the mounting seat (11) is provided with a positioning seat (12) that is inserted into the positioning groove (10). The positioning seat (12) has a certain taper in cross section. The positioning groove (10) is adapted to the positioning seat (12). The two ends of the positioning groove (10) are open. Both ends of the fixing seat (9) are provided with limit plates (13). A first bolt (14) is movably inserted on the limit plate (13). The fixing seat (9) is provided with a first threaded hole (16) adapted to the first bolt (14). The end of the first bolt (14) is threaded into the first threaded hole (16).

2. The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning seat (12) is provided with a third threaded hole (20) corresponding to one of the limiting plates (13). A second bolt (15) is movably inserted on the limiting plate (13) corresponding to the positioning seat (12). The end of the second bolt (15) is threadedly engaged with the third threaded hole (20).

3. The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (12) has a bayonet (19) on one side, and the fixing seat (9) has a second threaded hole (18) corresponding to the bayonet (19) on one side. The second threaded hole (18) is threaded with a third bolt (17), and the end of the third bolt (17) engages with the bayonet (19).

4. The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame (2) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base (1). A second cylinder (6) is provided at one end of the adjustment frame (2). The fixed seat (9) is fixed at the bottom output end of the second cylinder (6). A support (3) is provided at one end of the base (1). A fixed block (4) is rotatably mounted at the end of the adjustment frame (2) away from the second cylinder (6). A first cylinder (5) is mounted on the fixed block (4). The output end of the first cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the support (3) by a pin.

5. The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (21) is movably provided on the inner side of the first threaded hole (16), and an elastic element (22) is fixed between the slider (21) and the end of the inner cavity of the first threaded hole (16).

6. The adjustable grinding wheel dressing mechanism for a grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (21) is provided with a ball bearing (23) on the side away from the elastic element (22).

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