Waterproof base structure of electric vehicle charging pile cabinet

By designing a height adjustment mechanism and a guide mechanism on the base of the charging pile cabinet, and using a motor-driven lead screw rotation and counterweight block cooperation, the height of the base is automatically raised, solving the problem of the charging pile cabinet being submerged in water during heavy rain, and achieving the stability and safety of the charging pile.

CN223919137UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SUZHOU XUZEHUA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520700646.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Charging pile cabinets are easily submerged in water during heavy rain, which can lead to a decrease in insulation performance and potentially cause leakage accidents. Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively prevent water levels from rising in a confined space.

Method used

A waterproof base structure for an electric vehicle charging station cabinet was designed. It adopts a height adjustment mechanism and a guiding mechanism. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the height of the base is automatically raised through the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded inner rod and the movable arm. The steel wire rope and the counterweight block are used to counteract the instability of the center of gravity and ensure the stability of the base and the charging station.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the impact of rising water levels on charging piles, ensures that the charging pile cabinet is always at a safe height, prevents tilting and instability, and ensures the normal operation of the charging piles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging pile bases, in particular to an electric vehicle charging pile cabinet water immersion prevention base structure which comprises an adjusting mechanism, a guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom support, an inner rod is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom support, and the inner wall of the bottom support is in sliding connection with one end of the inner rod; according to the water immersion prevention base structure of the electric vehicle charging pile cabinet, the motor is started to enable the lead screw to rotate, the inner rods are connected to the outer side of the lead screw, the two inner rods start to move in different directions naturally, and therefore the water immersion prevention base structure of the electric vehicle charging pile cabinet is convenient to use. And the inclination angle of the movable arm is increased, and the height of the base body is increased on the original basis in the process, so that the height of the base body can be automatically increased according to the rise of the actual water level, and the charging pile cabinet is ensured to be always at a relatively safe height.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of charging pile bases, specifically a waterproof base structure for an electric vehicle charging pile cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] The charging pile cabinet provides physical protection for the core electrical components of the charging pile, such as charging modules, controllers, power switches, and metering devices, so as to protect them from the influence of external environmental factors, ensure the normal operation of the equipment, and extend its service life.

[0003] In existing technologies, charging pile cabinets are generally placed in various areas. In urban core areas where land resources are scarce, charging pile cabinets need to be compactly laid out so that they can be reasonably installed and arranged in a limited space to meet high-density charging needs.

[0004] However, in areas where charging pile cabinets are placed, if the surrounding drainage channels are not smooth enough, rainwater cannot be effectively and quickly drained during heavy rain. As a result, the water level will rise around the charging pile cabinet. The rising water level may soak parts such as the bottom wiring of the charging pile, leading to a decrease in insulation performance and a risk of leakage accidents. To address this, we propose a waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets. Utility Model Content

[0005] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is to reduce the chance of water coming into contact with the charging pile cabinet by designing a height adjustment mechanism on the base of the charging pile cabinet.

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a waterproof immersion base structure for an electric vehicle charging station cabinet, comprising: an adjustment mechanism, a guide mechanism on the inner wall of the adjustment mechanism, a base support, an inner rod on the inner wall of the base support, a sliding connection between the inner wall of the base support and one end of the inner rod, a movable arm on the inner wall of the inner rod, a rotatable connection between the inner wall of the inner rod and the bottom end of the movable arm, a base body on the top of the movable arm, a rotatable connection between the top of the movable arm and the bottom side of the base body, a connecting rod on the inner wall of the base body, a sliding connection between the inner wall of the base body and the outer side of the connecting rod, a steel wire rope on the outer side of the connecting rod, contact between the outer side of the connecting rod and the outer side of the steel wire rope, a fixed connection between one end of the steel wire rope and the top side of the base body, and a counterweight on the other end of the steel wire rope, the other end of the steel wire rope being fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the counterweight.

[0007] In some embodiments, the guiding mechanism includes a guide rod, the inner wall of which is provided with a roller, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the center of the roller, the outer side of which is perpendicularly rotatably in contact with the inner wall of the counterweight, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base.

[0008] In some embodiments, one end of the counterweight is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the base.

[0009] In some embodiments, a protective shell is provided on the top side of the base, the top side of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell, and the inner side of the protective shell is slidably in contact with the outer side of the base body.

[0010] In some embodiments, a mother tube is provided on the bottom side of the base body, and the bottom side of the base body is fixedly connected to the top end of the mother tube. A daughter tube is provided on the outside of the mother tube, and the outside of the mother tube is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the daughter tube. The bottom end of the daughter tube is fixedly connected to the top side of the base support.

[0011] In some embodiments, a crossbar is provided on one side of the sub-tube, and one side of the sub-tube is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar. A lead screw is provided on the inner wall of the crossbar, and the inner wall of the crossbar is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lead screw. The outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the middle end of the inner rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, a motor is provided at one end of the lead screw, and the one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A sleeve is provided on the outside of the motor, and the outside of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve.

[0013] In some embodiments, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell.

[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Starting the motor causes the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw is connected to an inner rod on its outer side. There are two inner rods, and the lead screw is a double-threaded lead screw. Naturally, the two inner rods begin to move in different directions. Since the inner rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable arm, the tilt angle of the movable arm will increase. The maximum angle supplied by the lead screw to the movable arm is 90 degrees. During this process, the base body will be raised from its original height to prevent water from contacting the base body as much as possible. Therefore, this method can automatically raise the height of the base body according to the actual rise in water level, ensuring that the charging pile cabinet is always at a relatively safe height.

[0016] 2. A connecting rod is installed on the inner wall of the base body, and a steel wire rope is installed in the connecting rod. One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top side of the base body, and the other end is equipped with a counterweight. The counterweight is located below the base body. In this way, when the base body moves upward, the steel wire rope will move downward under the action of the counterweight. The counterweight moves in the opposite direction below, and the resulting counterforce can effectively counteract the instability caused by the upward shift of the center of gravity. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the adjustment mechanism assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the adjustment mechanism component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the guide mechanism component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of some components of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Adjustment mechanism; 11. Base support; 12. Inner rod; 13. Movable arm; 14. Base body; 15. Lead screw; 16. Crossbar; 17. Sub-tube; 18. Main tube; 19. Connecting rod; 110. Steel wire rope; 111. Counterweight; 112. Protective shell; 113. Sleeve; 114. Motor;

[0024] 2. Guiding mechanism; 21. Guide rod; 22. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof base structure for an electric vehicle charging pile cabinet, comprising: an adjustment mechanism 1, a guide mechanism 2 provided on the inner wall of the adjustment mechanism 1, the adjustment mechanism 1 including a base 11, an inner rod 12 provided on the inner wall of the base 11, the inner wall of the base 11 being slidably connected to one end of the inner rod 12, a movable arm 13 provided on the inner wall of the inner rod 12, the inner wall of the inner rod 12 being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the movable arm 13, a base body 14 provided on the top end of the movable arm 13, and the top end of the movable arm 13 being rotatably connected to the bottom side of the base body 14. The base body 14 has a connecting rod 19 on its inner wall. The inner wall of the base body 14 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 19. A steel wire rope 110 is attached to the outer side of the connecting rod 19, and the outer side of the connecting rod 19 contacts the outer side of the steel wire rope 110. One end of the steel wire rope 110 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base body 14, and the other end of the steel wire rope 110 is attached to a counterweight 111. The other end of the steel wire rope 110 is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the counterweight 111, and one end of the counterweight 111 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod 19. The bottom end of 9 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base 11. A protective shell 112 is provided on the top side of the base 11. The top side of the base 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell 112. The inner side of the protective shell 112 is slidably in contact with the outer side of the base body 14. A mother tube 18 is provided on the bottom side of the base body 14. The bottom side of the base body 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mother tube 18. A daughter tube 17 is provided on the outer side of the mother tube 18. The outer side of the mother tube 18 is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the daughter tube 17. The bottom end of the daughter tube 17 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base 11. A side of the daughter tube 17 is provided with... One side of the crossbar 16 and the sub-tube 17 are fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar 16. A lead screw 15 is provided on the inner wall of the crossbar 16. The inner wall of the crossbar 16 and the outer side of the lead screw 15 are rotatably connected through it. The outer side of the lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the middle end of the inner rod 12. A motor 114 is provided on one end of the lead screw 15. One end of the lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 114. A sleeve 113 is provided on the outer side of the motor 114. The outer side of the motor 114 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 113. One end of the sleeve 113 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell 112.

[0027] In use, the waterproof base body 14 of this type of electric vehicle charging pile cabinet operates as follows: First, a base support 11 is designed, with sub-tubes 17 installed at each of the four corners. A main tube 18 is vertically slidably connected to each sub-tube 17. The top of the main tube 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the base body 14. Then, the base body 14 is mounted on the main tube 18, creating a certain distance from the ground. If the surrounding water cannot be drained and gradually increases, a movable arm 13 is connected to the bottom side of the base body 14. When not driven, the movable arm 13 is angled at a 40-degree angle. By starting the motor 114, the lead screw 15 rotates, and the outer side of the lead screw 15 is connected to... There are two inner rods 12, and the lead screw 15 is a double-threaded lead screw 15. Naturally, the two inner rods 12 start to move in different directions. Since the inner rods 12 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable arm 13, the tilt angle of the movable arm 13 will increase. The maximum angle of the movable arm 13 directly supplied by the lead screw 15 is ninety degrees. During this process, the base body 14 will be raised on the original basis to prevent water from contacting the base body 14 as much as possible. Therefore, this method can automatically raise the height of the base body 14 according to the actual rise of the water level, ensuring that the charging pile cabinet is always at a relatively safe height, effectively avoiding the problem of the charging pile being affected by excessive water accumulation.

[0028] During the process of the base body 14 moving upward, the mother tube 18 will slide vertically within the daughter tube 17, ensuring that the entire structure can always maintain a vertical state during the process of the base body 14 rising or falling, which greatly avoids the instability of the center of gravity that may be caused by tilting. This means that even in a waterlogged environment with rapid water flow and complex ground conditions, the charging pile cabinet can remain upright as the height of the base body 14 is adjusted.

[0029] Secondly, as the base body 14 raises the height of the charging pile, the position of the center of gravity will naturally change. Therefore, a connecting rod 19 is provided on the inner wall of the base body 14, and a steel wire rope 110 is provided in the connecting rod 19. One end of the steel wire rope 110 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base body 14, and the other end is provided with a counterweight 111. The counterweight 111 is located below the base body 14. In this way, when the base body 14 moves upward, the steel wire rope 110 will move downward under the action of the counterweight 111. The counterweight 111 moves in the opposite direction below, and the reverse force it generates can effectively counteract the instability caused by the upward shift of the center of gravity, such as the tilting force caused by strong winds, uneven ground, or the lateral force generated by water flow. The counterweight 111 can help the base body 14 and the charging pile maintain a stable upright state.

[0030] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 2-5The guide mechanism 2 includes a guide rod 21, and a roller 22 is provided on the inner wall of the guide rod 21. The inner wall of the guide rod 21 is rotatably connected to the center of the roller 22. The outer side of the roller 22 is perpendicularly rotatably contacted with the inner wall of the counterweight 111. The bottom end of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 11.

[0031] A guide rod 21 is installed on the inner side of the base 11, and a roller 22 is designed in the guide rod 21. The guide rod 21 is located inside the counterweight 111. In this way, during the downward movement of the counterweight 111, the counterweight 111 slides along the roller 22 on the guide rod 21, which greatly reduces the resistance and unevenness of friction during the movement. This allows the counterweight 111 to always maintain a vertical and stable downward trajectory. The structure of the guide rod 21 and the roller 22 can effectively buffer these external forces, ensuring that the counterweight 111 moves down stably, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire base body 14 and the charging pile during the height adjustment process, and avoiding the center of gravity imbalance caused by the shaking of the counterweight 111.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 The motor 114 is started, causing the lead screw 15 to rotate. The lead screw 15 is connected to two inner rods 12, and the lead screw 15 is a double-threaded lead screw. Naturally, the two inner rods 12 begin to move in different directions. Since the inner rods 12 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable arm 13, the tilt angle of the movable arm 13 increases. The maximum angle supplied by the lead screw 15 to the movable arm 13 is ninety degrees. During this process, the base body 14 is raised to a higher position, preventing water from contacting the base body 14 as much as possible. A connecting rod 19 is installed on the inner wall of the base body 14, and the connecting rod 19 contains a steel wire rope 110. One end of the wire rope 110 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base body 14, and the other end is provided with a counterweight 111. The counterweight 111 is located below the base body 14. When the base body 14 moves upward, the wire rope 110 will move downward under the action of the counterweight 111. The counterweight 111 moves in the opposite direction below, and the reverse force it generates can effectively counteract the instability caused by the upward movement of the center of gravity. During the process of the base body 14 moving upward, the main tube 18 will slide vertically in the sub-tube 17, ensuring that the entire structure can always maintain a vertical state during the rise or fall of the base body 14, which greatly avoids the instability of the center of gravity that may be caused by tilting.

[0033] During the downward movement of the counterweight 111, it slides vertically along the roller 22 on the guide rod 21, which greatly reduces the resistance and unevenness of friction during the movement. This allows the counterweight 111 to maintain a vertical and stable downward trajectory. The structure of the guide rod 21 and roller 22 can effectively buffer these external forces and ensure that the counterweight 111 moves down stably.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof base structure for an electric vehicle charging pile cabinet, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (1) is provided with a guide mechanism (2) on its inner wall. The adjustment mechanism (1) includes a base (11), and an inner rod (12) is provided on the inner wall of the base (11). The inner wall of the base (11) is slidably connected to one end of the inner rod (12). A movable arm (13) is provided on the inner wall of the inner rod (12). The inner wall of the inner rod (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the movable arm (13). A base body (14) is provided at the top of the movable arm (13). The top of the movable arm (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the base body (14). The base body (14) is connected by a connecting rod (19) on its inner wall. The inner wall of the base body (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (19). A steel wire rope (110) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (19). The outer side of the connecting rod (19) contacts the outer side of the steel wire rope (110). One end of the steel wire rope (110) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base body (14). The other end of the steel wire rope (110) is provided with a counterweight (111). The other end of the steel wire rope (110) is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the counterweight (111).

2. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (2) includes a guide rod (21), and a roller (22) is provided on the inner wall of the guide rod (21). The inner wall of the guide rod (21) is rotatably connected to the center of the roller (22). The outer side of the roller (22) is perpendicularly rotatably contacted with the inner wall of the counterweight (111). The bottom end of the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (11).

3. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the counterweight (111) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod (19), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base (11).

4. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top side of the base (11) is provided with a protective shell (112), the top side of the base (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell (112), and the inner side of the protective shell (112) is slidably contacted with the outer side of the base body (14).

5. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base body (14) has a mother tube (18) on its bottom side, and the bottom side of the base body (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mother tube (18). The mother tube (18) has a daughter tube (17) on its outer side, and the outer side of the mother tube (18) is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the daughter tube (17). The bottom end of the daughter tube (17) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base support (11).

6. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbar (16) is provided on one side of the sub-tube (17), and one side of the sub-tube (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (16). A screw (15) is provided on the inner wall of the crossbar (16), and the inner wall of the crossbar (16) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the screw (15). The outer side of the screw (15) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the middle end of the inner rod (12).

7. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (114) is provided at one end of the lead screw (15), and the output end of the motor (114) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lead screw (15). A sleeve (113) is provided on the outside of the motor (114), and the outside of the motor (114) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (113).

8. The waterproof base structure for electric vehicle charging pile cabinets according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell (112).