Refractory brick taking and placing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory brick taking and placing device which comprises a fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing block, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of each first electric push rod, and a suction cup is fixedly installed on the side face of each clamping plate. According to the refractory brick taking and placing device, a sliding plate is conveniently pushed to move through a second electric push rod, so that the sliding plate drives a connecting pipe to move, a cleaning plate is driven to move through the connecting pipe, a cleaning brush is driven to move through the cleaning plate, and the side faces of refractory bricks are conveniently cleaned; and through the draught fan, an air suction pipe is conveniently driven to suck air, air is discharged through cooperation of an air outlet pipe and a through hole, the refractory bricks can be cleaned in cooperation with a cleaning brush, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory brick processing and moxibustion technology, specifically a refractory brick handling device. Background Technology

[0002] After production is completed or during the manufacturing process, refractory bricks often need to be transferred to a predetermined location for testing or production purposes. During this process, a pick-and-place device is required to clamp and fix the refractory bricks.

[0003] Existing technology, patent document CN220055468U, provides a refractory brick picking and placing device, relating to the field of picking and placing technology. It includes a mounting plate with a picking and placing structure. The picking and placing structure includes two connecting parts, each with two clamping parts. Each clamping part includes a clamping component and a fixing component. One side of the mounting plate has two first-order sliding grooves, with a fixing block between them. The connecting parts include a cylinder fixedly connected to the fixing block. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate. One end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a first-order slider that slidably connects to the first-order sliding groove. The horizontal plate has two sets of symmetrically arranged mounting holes, and one side of the horizontal plate has a second-order sliding groove located between the two sets of mounting holes. In this invention, the position of the clamping components can be adjusted according to actual conditions, increasing the picking and placing range of the device. Furthermore, different suction cups with varying air volumes can be used to pick and hold refractory bricks, avoiding damage and reducing unnecessary losses.

[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: During the production process, ash and slag easily adhere to the surface of the refractory bricks. Due to the influence of ash and slag, the surface of the refractory bricks becomes uneven, which greatly reduces the adsorption force of the suction cup. In severe cases, the refractory bricks being gripped may fall off, causing trouble for the workers. To address these problems, we have proposed a refractory brick picking and placing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0007] To address the problem mentioned above, where ash and slag easily adhere to the surface of refractory bricks during production, causing unevenness and significantly reducing the suction force of the suction cup, which can lead to the bricks falling off and causing inconvenience to workers, this utility model is proposed.

[0008] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a refractory brick picking and placing device. A second electric push rod facilitates the movement of a sliding plate, which in turn moves a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe then moves a cleaning plate, which in turn moves a cleaning brush. This facilitates cleaning the sides of the refractory bricks, allows for better suction of the suction cup, and reduces the chance of the refractory bricks falling. A fan drives a suction pipe to draw in air, which is then discharged through an outlet pipe and through-holes. This, combined with the cleaning brush, effectively cleans the refractory bricks, greatly improving cleaning efficiency.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution:

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0011] A refractory brick handling device includes a fixed plate, a fixed block fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, first electric push rods fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed block, a clamping plate fixedly connected to one side of each first electric push rod, a suction cup fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate, a housing fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate, a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric push rod, connecting pipes fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the sliding plate, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to one side of each connecting pipe, and a cleaning plate on the surface of the cleaning plate... A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate. A through hole is opened on one side of the cleaning plate and inside the cleaning brush. A box is fixedly connected to the back of the housing. A fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan. A filter head is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe. An outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fan. A telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outlet pipe. While removing slag from the refractory bricks, the fan can also effectively use wind energy to dissipate heat, which can effectively accelerate the cooling time of the refractory bricks and facilitate subsequent processing work.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding plate, a nut is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, a locking bolt is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the nut, a bearing body is movably connected to one side of the locking bolt, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing body, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate. While locking, this also effectively prevents the telescopic tube from slipping during the sliding process of the sliding plate, thus improving the stability of the telescopic tube's sliding.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, the surface of the telescopic tube is provided with an insertion hole, and one side of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the insertion hole.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, a groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the sliding plate, and the top of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, the inner cavity of the shell is provided with openings on both sides, and the surface of the connecting pipe is attached to the inner wall of the opening.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, the two ends of the side of the fixing plate are provided with limiting grooves, and one end of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the refractory brick handling device of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This refractory brick picking and placing device uses a second electric push rod to easily move a sliding plate, which in turn moves a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe then moves a cleaning plate, which in turn moves a cleaning brush. This facilitates cleaning the sides of the refractory bricks, allows for better suction of the suction cups, and reduces the chance of the refractory bricks falling. A fan drives a suction pipe to draw in air, which is then discharged through an exhaust pipe and through-holes. This, combined with the cleaning brush, greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the refractory bricks.

[0021] This refractory brick handling device allows the locking bolt to rotate within its inner cavity via the bearing body and nut. Since the threads in the inner cavity of the locking bolt and nut are connected, the device can move on its own. The locking bolt then pushes the sliding plate to move, which in turn pushes the insertion rod to move. The insertion rod is then inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic tube, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the telescopic tube and making it easy to maintain. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refractory brick handling device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the fixing plate structure of a refractory brick handling device according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of a refractory brick handling device according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of a refractory brick handling device according to this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a refractory brick handling device. Figure 3 A magnified view of section A in the image.

[0028] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. First electric push rod; 3. Housing; 4. Suction cup; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Fixing block; 7. Cleaning brush; 8. Cleaning plate; 9. Through hole; 10. Box body; 11. Filter head; 12. Telescopic tube; 13. Second electric push rod; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Connecting tube; 16. Air outlet tube; 17. Fan; 18. Suction tube; 19. Slide plate; 20. Insert rod; 21. Bearing body; 22. Locking bolt; 23. Nut; 24. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] This utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. In actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0031] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0032] The term "connection method" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] This utility model provides an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of a refractory brick handling device, including:

[0035] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment of a refractory brick handling device includes a fixed plate 1. A fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1. A first electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed block 6 by a first mounting bolt. A clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the first electric push rod 2 by a second mounting bolt. A suction cup 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate 5. A housing 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate 1. A second electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing 3 by a third mounting bolt. A sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric push rod 13. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the sliding plate 14. 15. A cleaning plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 15 by the fourth mounting bolt. A cleaning brush 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cleaning plate 8. A through hole 9 is opened on one side of the surface of the cleaning plate 8 and inside the cleaning brush 7. A box body 10 is fixedly connected to the back of the housing 3 by the fifth mounting bolt. A fan 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 10 by the sixth mounting bolt. A suction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan 17. A filter head 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe 18. An air outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan 17. A telescopic pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the air outlet pipe 16.

[0036] It is worth noting that, for ease of maintenance of the telescopic tube 12, specifically, a connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding plate 14, a nut 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block 24, a locking bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the nut 23, a bearing body 21 is movably connected to one side of the locking bolt 22, a sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing body 21, and a plug rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 19. Through the bearing body 21 and the nut 23, the locking bolt 22 can rotate within its inner cavity. When the threads in the inner cavities of the locking bolt 22 and the nut 23 are connected, the bolt 22 can move on its own. The locking bolt 22 pushes the sliding plate 19 to move, and the sliding plate 19 pushes the insertion rod 20 to move. The insertion rod 20 is inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 12, which can limit or release the telescopic tube 12. Since the insertion is in the middle part of the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 12, it will not affect the use of the telescopic tube 12, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the telescopic tube 12 and easy to maintain.

[0037] Next, in order to facilitate the insertion of the plug rod 20, specifically, the surface of the telescopic tube 12 is provided with a plug hole, and one side of the plug rod 20 is inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole, so that the plug rod 20 can be inserted through the plug hole.

[0038] Meanwhile, in order to improve the stability of the sliding plate 19, a groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the sliding plate 14, and the top of the sliding plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove. The groove improves the stability of the sliding plate 19.

[0039] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the sliding of the connecting pipe 15, specifically, openings are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 3, and the surface of the connecting pipe 15 is attached to the inner wall of the opening. Through the opening, the stability of the sliding of the connecting pipe 15 is improved.

[0040] It is worth noting that, in order to improve the stability of the sliding of the clamping plate 5, specifically, limit grooves are opened at both ends of the side of the fixing plate 1, and one end of the clamping plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit groove. Through the limit groove, the two sides of the clamping plate 5 can slide in its inner cavity, thereby improving the stability of the sliding of the clamping plate 5.

[0041] Finally, to facilitate the use of the device, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 1, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve to prevent the device from slipping during use.

[0042] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0043] Combination Figures 1-5 The specific usage process of the refractory brick handling device of this embodiment is as follows:

[0044] 1: Based on actual usage, when it is necessary to grab refractory bricks, the user starts the second electric push rod 13 and the fan 17 simultaneously through the external controller. The second electric push rod 13 facilitates the movement of the sliding plate 14, which in turn drives the connecting pipe 15 to move. The connecting pipe 15 then drives the cleaning plate 8 to move, which in turn drives the cleaning brush 7 to move, making it convenient to clean the sides of the refractory bricks.

[0045] 2: Simultaneously, the fan 17 facilitates the suction pipe 18 to absorb air, which is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 16 and the through hole 9. Combined with the movement of the cleaning brush 7, this effectively cleans the ash and slag adsorbed on the surface of the refractory bricks, facilitating subsequent gripping. The user then activates the first electric push rod 2 via an external controller. The retraction and movement of the first electric push rod 2 moves the clamping plate 5, which, with the assistance of the suction cup 4, grips the refractory bricks. The suction cup 4 can be selected according to the type of refractory brick, allowing it to be gently clamped. The suction cup 4 is designed to adhere to the refractory bricks through suction, enabling brick removal without damage. Once the refractory brick has moved to the predetermined position, the output end of the first electric push rod 2 moves outward, carrying the suction cup 4 outward and releasing the refractory brick, thus completing the refractory brick removal and placement process.

[0046] 3. Finally, when it is necessary to disassemble the telescopic tube 12, the user can use a wrench to turn the locking bolt 22 in reverse within the bearing body 21 and the nut 23. Since the threads on the surface of the locking bolt 22 and the threads in the inner cavity of the nut 23 are connected, when the locking bolt 22 rotates, it will drive the slide plate 19 to reset and move. Through the slide plate 19, the insertion rod 20 will reset and move away from the insertion hole on the surface of the telescopic tube 12. At this time, the limiting pressure of the telescopic tube 12 will be eliminated, and the user can remove the telescopic tube 12 for maintenance.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A firebrick taking and placing device characterized by comprising: The utility model provides fixing plate (1), the bottom fixed connection of fixing plate (1) has fixed block (6), both sides of fixed block (6) all are fixedly connected with first electric push rod (2), one side of first electric push rod (2) is fixedly connected with clamping plate (5), the side of clamping plate (5) is fixedly installed with sucking disc (4), the back of fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with shell (3), the top of shell (3) inner chamber is fixedly connected with second electric push rod (13), the bottom of second electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with sliding plate (14), both sides of sliding plate (14) inner chamber all are fixedly connected with connecting pipe (15), one side of connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected with cleaning plate (8), one side of cleaning plate (8) surface is fixedly connected with cleaning brush (7), one side of cleaning plate (8) surface and located inside cleaning brush (7) is equipped with through -hole (9), the back of shell (3) is fixedly connected with box (10), the bottom of box (10) inner chamber is fixedly installed with fan (17), the right side of fan (17) is fixedly connected with air suction pipe (18), the right side of air suction pipe (18) is fixedly connected with filter head (11), the top of fan (17) is fixedly connected with air outlet pipe (16), one side of air outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected with telescopic pipe (12).

2. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inner chamber of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (24), the inner side of the connecting block (24) is fixedly connected with the nut (23), the inner chamber of the nut (23) is threadedly connected with the locking bolt (22), one side of the locking bolt (22) is movably connected with the bearing body (21), one side of the bearing body (21) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (19), one side of the sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected with the plug rod (20).

3. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The surface of the telescopic pipe (12) is provided with a jack hole, and one side of the plug rod (20) is inserted into the inner chamber of the jack hole.

4. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The top of the inner chamber of the sliding plate (14) is provided with a sliding groove, and the top of the sliding plate (19) is slidingly connected into the inner chamber of the sliding groove.

5. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Both sides of the inner chamber of the shell (3) are provided with a through port, and the surface of the connecting pipe (15) is attached to the inner wall of the through port.

6. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the side surface of the fixing plate (1) are provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the clamping plate (5) is slidingly connected into the inner chamber of the limiting groove.

7. The refractory brick taking and placing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

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