Wall body vitrified microbead heat preservation structure and heat preservation wall body
By introducing a fiberglass mesh layer and a sound insulation layer between the exterior wall and the extruded polystyrene (XPS) board, and using connectors to fix the XPS board, the problem of cracking of the adhesive mortar was solved, and the sound insulation effect of the exterior wall and the stability of the XPS board were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520150839.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing adhesive mortar between the exterior wall and the extruded polystyrene board is prone to cracking, which affects the installation stability of the extruded polystyrene board and the overall sound insulation effect of the exterior wall.
The wall vitrified microsphere insulation structure is adopted. A fiberglass mesh layer is added between the insulation impregnation layer and the extruded board, and a sound insulation layer is attached to the surface of the fiberglass mesh layer. The extruded board is fixed to the sound insulation layer using an adhesive mortar layer. At the same time, connectors are used to fix adjacent boards to enhance the connection stability.
It reduces the occurrence of cracking during long-term use, improves the sound insulation and sound absorption of the exterior wall, and enhances the installation stability and service life of the extruded polystyrene board.
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Figure CN223922428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to related technical field of building construction, concretely relates to a wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure and heat preservation wall. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, when the existing outer wall and extruded sheet are combined, the extruded sheet is pasted on the wall by bonding mortar, and then the heat preservation nail is punched into the wall for installation, so that the single adhesion can easily lead to the cracking phenomenon of the bonding mortar, thereby affecting the installation stability of the extruded sheet and the overall sound insulation effect of the outer wall body, therefore it is necessary to provide an outer wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation mortar and extruded sheet combined structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem that the existing outer wall and extruded sheet are combined, the heat preservation plate is pasted on the wall by bonding mortar, and then the heat preservation nail is punched into the wall for installation, so that the single adhesion can easily lead to the cracking phenomenon of the bonding mortar, thereby affecting the installation stability of the extruded sheet and the overall sound insulation effect of the outer wall body. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure and heat preservation wall.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that the utility model discloses a wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure, including extruded sheet, bonding mortar layer, sound insulation layer, glass fiber net layer and heat preservation mortar layer, the heat preservation mortar layer is used for with wall combination, the glass fiber net layer is pasted in the surface of heat preservation mortar layer, the sound insulation layer is bonded in the surface of glass fiber net layer, the extruded sheet is bonded in the surface of sound insulation layer through bonding mortar layer.
[0005] The utility model has the advantages that the wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure of the utility model can reduce the cracking phenomenon in the long time use, and the sound insulation and sound absorption effect of the cavity are improved to some extent by matching the sound insulation layer between the glass fiber net layer and the extruded sheet, so that the living is more comfortable.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0007] Further, the heat preservation mortar layer is combined with the wall through the interface agent layer.
[0008] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the connection between the heat preservation mortar layer and the wall is more stable and reliable.
[0009] Further, the glass fiber mesh layer comprises a plurality of transverse glass fiber strips and a plurality of longitudinal glass fiber strips, and the plurality of transverse glass fiber strips and the plurality of longitudinal glass fiber strips are fixedly connected to each other perpendicularly.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the longitudinal glass fiber strips and the transverse glass fiber strips fixedly connected to each other perpendicularly can prevent the thermal insulation slurry layer from cracking.
[0011] Further, the sound insulation layer comprises a sound insulation board and a sound-absorbing cotton filler, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sound insulation board, and the plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the sound insulation board; and the sound-absorbing cotton filler is filled in the through holes.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the sound-absorbing cotton filler filled in the through holes of the sound insulation board can absorb sound, thereby reducing the influence of noise on the house and improving the living comfort.
[0013] Further, the through holes are honeycomb-shaped through holes.
[0014] Further, the thickness of the thermal insulation slurry layer is 1-2 cm.
[0015] Further, the surface of the extruded sheet is further coated with a waterproof slurry layer.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the waterproof slurry layer can play a waterproof role on the extruded sheet.
[0017] Further, the extruded sheet comprises a plurality of sheet bodies, the plurality of sheet bodies are respectively adhered to the surface of the sound insulation layer through the adhesive mortar layer; and adjacent two sheet bodies are butted and connected and fixed through the connecting piece.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the connecting piece is used to connect and fix the sheet bodies of the extruded sheet, which is conducive to better adhesion of the extruded sheet to the surface of the outer wall body and improves the stability of installation and use.
[0019] Further, the connecting piece comprises a thermal insulation fixing nail and an end cover, the thermal insulation fixing nail is formed with a barb, one end of the thermal insulation fixing nail is fixedly connected to the center of one side surface of the end cover, a plurality of piercing cones are further arranged on one side surface of the end cover for connecting the thermal insulation fixing nail, the piercing cones are arranged in parallel with the thermal insulation fixing nail, and the free end of the thermal insulation fixing nail and the free end of the piercing cones are both pointed ends; the thermal insulation fixing nail can penetrate the sheet body and be fixed on the wall body, and the plurality of piercing cones on each connecting piece are respectively inserted into adjacent two sheet bodies.
[0020] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the heat preservation fixing nail can be used to fix the extruded plate on the wall body, and the end cover is attached to the surface of the extruded plate, so that the extruded plate is more stable during installation and use.
[0021] A heat preservation wall body comprises a wall body and the wall body vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure, and the heat preservation slurry layer is arranged on the surface of the wall body.
[0022] The heat preservation wall body is not easy to crack, has good sound insulation effect, and the extruded plate in the wall body has better stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation wall body of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the heat preservation wall body of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the heat preservation wall body of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting piece of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the glass fiber mesh layer of the utility model.
[0028] In the drawings, the components represented by the numbers are listed as follows:
[0029] 100, wall body;
[0030] 200, extruded plate; 210, adhesive mortar layer; 201, waterproof slurry layer; 202, plate body;
[0031] 300, wall body vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure;
[0032] 310, interface agent layer;
[0033] 320, heat preservation slurry layer;
[0034] 330, glass fiber mesh layer; 331, horizontal glass fiber strip; 332, vertical glass fiber strip;
[0035] 340, sound insulation and sound absorption assembly; 341, sound insulation plate; 342, through hole; 343, sound absorption cotton filler; 350, connecting piece; 351, heat preservation fixing nail; 352, end cover; 353, puncture cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0037] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a wall vitrified microsphere insulation structure 300 of this embodiment includes an extruded polystyrene board 200, an adhesive mortar layer 210, a sound insulation layer, a fiberglass mesh layer 330, and an insulation slurry layer 320. The insulation slurry layer 320 is used to bond with the wall 100. The fiberglass mesh layer 330 is attached to the surface of the insulation slurry layer 320. The sound insulation layer is bonded to the surface of the fiberglass mesh layer 330. The extruded polystyrene board 200 is bonded to the surface of the sound insulation layer through the adhesive mortar layer 210.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the thermal insulation mortar layer 320 is bonded to the wall 100 through the interface agent layer 310. This makes the connection between the thermal insulation mortar layer and the wall more stable and reliable.
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the fiberglass mesh layer 330 in this embodiment includes multiple transverse fiberglass strips 331 and multiple longitudinal fiberglass strips 332, which are perpendicularly and fixedly connected to each other. The use of perpendicularly and fixedly connected longitudinal and transverse fiberglass strips can prevent cracking of the insulation mortar layer.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the sound insulation layer in this embodiment includes a sound insulation board 341 and sound-absorbing cotton filler 343. The sound insulation board 341 and the sound-absorbing cotton filler 343 together form a sound insulation and sound absorption assembly 340 for sound insulation and sound absorption of the wall. The sound insulation board 341 has multiple through holes 342 evenly distributed on it; the sound-absorbing cotton filler 343 fills the through holes 342. By filling the through holes of the sound insulation board with sound-absorbing cotton filler, sound can be absorbed, thereby reducing the impact of noise on the house and improving living comfort.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the through-hole 342 in this embodiment is a honeycomb-shaped through-hole. The honeycomb-shaped through-hole can increase the friction between the through-hole and the fiberglass mesh layer, making the adhesion stronger and more stable. At the same time, the sound insulation board and sound-absorbing cotton filling material can absorb sound, thereby reducing the impact of noise on the house and improving the living comfort.
[0042] In one specific embodiment, the thickness of the thermal insulation slurry layer 320 is 1-2 cm.
[0043] like Figure 3As shown, preferably, the surface of the extruded polystyrene board 200 is further coated with a waterproof slurry layer 201. The waterproof slurry layer can provide waterproofing for the extruded polystyrene board.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, the extruded polystyrene (XPS) board 200 in this embodiment includes multiple boards 202, which are bonded to the surface of the sound insulation layer via an adhesive mortar layer 210. Adjacent boards 202 are butted together and connected and fixed using connectors 350. Connecting and fixing the various boards of the XPS board with connectors facilitates better adhesion of the XPS board to the surface of the exterior wall, improving the stability of installation and use.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the connector 350 in this embodiment includes an insulation fixing nail 351 and an end cap 352. The insulation fixing nail 351 has barbs formed on it. One end of the insulation fixing nail 351 is perpendicularly fixed to the center of one side of the end cap 352. The side of the end cap 352 used to connect the insulation fixing nail 351 is also provided with multiple piercing cones 353. The piercing cones 353 are arranged parallel to the insulation fixing nail 351, and the free ends of both the insulation fixing nail 351 and the piercing cones 353 are pointed. The insulation fixing nail 351 can penetrate the extruded polystyrene board 202 and be fixed to the wall 100. The multiple piercing cones 353 on each connector 350 are respectively inserted into two adjacent boards 202. The insulation fixing nail can penetrate the extruded polystyrene board and fix it to the wall, making the end cap fit snugly against the surface of the extruded polystyrene board, thus making the extruded polystyrene board more stable during installation and use.
[0046] The structural principle of the vitrified microsphere insulation structure 300 in this embodiment is as follows: by adding a fiberglass mesh layer 330 between the insulation mortar layer 320 and the extruded polystyrene board 200, cracking during long-term use can be reduced. Simultaneously, the sound insulation and sound absorption components 340 are matched and fixed between the fiberglass mesh layer 330 and the extruded polystyrene board 200, improving the sound insulation and sound absorption effect of the exterior wall to a certain extent, thus contributing to a more comfortable living environment. Furthermore, the extruded polystyrene boards 200 are connected and fixed using connectors 350, which facilitates better adhesion of the extruded polystyrene boards 200 to the surface of the wall 100, improving the stability of installation and use. This overall insulation structure helps reduce cracking, improves the sound insulation and sound absorption effect of the exterior wall for a more comfortable living environment, and enhances the stability of the extruded polystyrene board 200 during installation and use.
[0047] The wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure of the embodiment can reduce the cracking phenomenon in a long time use process, meanwhile, the sound insulation and sound absorption effects of the cavity are improved to some extent by matching the sound insulation layer between the glass fiber mesh layer and the extruded sheet, so that the living is more comfortable. The vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure of the embodiment can reduce the cracking phenomenon, improve the sound insulation and sound absorption effects of the outer wall to make the living more comfortable, and improve the stability of the extruded sheet in the installation and use process.
[0048] The embodiment further provides a heat preservation wall, which comprises a wall and the wall vitrified microsphere heat preservation structure 300.
[0049] The heat preservation wall of the embodiment is not easy to crack, has good sound insulation effect, and the stability of the extruded sheet in the wall is better.
[0050] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0052] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0054] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or features of different embodiments or examples described in the present application without contradiction.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure, characterized in that, The wall body glass bead thermal insulation structure comprises an extruded plate, a bonding mortar layer, a sound insulation layer, a glass fiber mesh layer and a thermal insulation slurry layer, the thermal insulation slurry layer is used for being combined with the wall body, the glass fiber mesh layer is attached to the surface of the thermal insulation slurry layer, the sound insulation layer is bonded to the surface of the glass fiber mesh layer, and the extruded plate is bonded to the surface of the sound insulation layer through the bonding mortar layer. The extruded plate comprises a plurality of plate bodies, and the plate bodies are bonded to the surface of the sound insulation layer through the bonding mortar layer. The connecting piece comprises a thermal insulation fixing nail and an end cover, the thermal insulation fixing nail is provided with a barb, one end of the thermal insulation fixing nail is fixedly connected with the center of one side surface of the end cover, the end cover is provided with a plurality of puncture cones on one side surface for connecting the thermal insulation fixing nail, the puncture cones are arranged in parallel with the thermal insulation fixing nail, and the free end of the thermal insulation fixing nail and the free end of the puncture cone are both pointed ends; the thermal insulation fixing nail can penetrate the plate body and be fixed on the wall body, and the plurality of puncture cones on each connecting piece are respectively inserted into the adjacent two plate bodies.
2. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal insulation slurry layer is combined with the wall body through an interface agent layer.
3. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass fiber mesh layer comprises a plurality of transverse glass fiber strips and a plurality of longitudinal glass fiber strips, and the transverse glass fiber strips and the longitudinal glass fiber strips are fixedly connected with each other.
4. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sound insulation layer comprises a sound insulation plate and an acoustic cotton filler, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sound insulation plate and are uniformly arranged on the sound insulation plate, and the acoustic cotton filler is filled in the through holes.
5. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The through holes are honeycomb-shaped through holes.
6. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the thermal insulation slurry layer is 1-2 cm.
7. A wall vitrified microsphere thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the extruded plate is further coated with a waterproof slurry layer.
8. An insulating wall, characterised in that The wall body glass bead thermal insulation structure comprises a wall body and the wall body glass bead thermal insulation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the thermal insulation slurry layer is arranged on the surface of the wall body.