Novel thermal insulation building block

By bonding a fireproof layer to the surface of the insulation block and spraying it with fire-retardant coating, and distributing reinforcing ribs inside, the problem of flammability of the new insulation block is solved, the fire resistance and stability are improved, and the service life is extended.

CN223922493UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17JIANGSU KEWEI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423306306.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing new thermal insulation blocks are easily ignited in open flame environments, and the fire spreads rapidly. They lack effective fire resistance, resulting in damage and inability to be used normally.

Method used

A fireproof layer is bonded to the surface of the insulation layer, and a fireproof coating is sprayed onto the surface of the fireproof layer. Reinforcing ribs are distributed inside. The fireproof layer is made of rock wool board. The fireproof coating expands and foams when exposed to fire to form a heat insulation layer. An outer protective surface layer is added to enhance the fire resistance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the fire resistance of the new type of thermal insulation blocks, prevents the spread of flames, extends the fire resistance limit time, enhances the stability of the wall, reduces maintenance costs, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223922493U_ABST
    Figure CN223922493U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel heat preservation building block, which relates to the technical field of building blocks and comprises a novel heat preservation building block component, the novel heat preservation building block component comprises a novel heat preservation building block, a heat preservation layer is adhered to the side surface of the novel heat preservation building block, a fireproof layer is adhered to the side surface of the heat preservation layer, and a fireproof coating is sprayed on the surface of the fireproof layer. The fireproof layer is adhered to the surface of the thermal insulation layer, so that an effective fireproof barrier is favorably formed, flame is prevented from directly contacting with the thermal insulation layer, the possibility that a thermal insulation material is ignited is reduced, the fireproof performance of the novel thermal insulation building block assembly is further remarkably improved, and the fireproof layer is made of a rock wool board, so that fire spreading is effectively blocked, and personnel safety is guaranteed; the fireproof coating is sprayed on the surface of the fireproof layer, the fireproof coating is matched with the fireproof layer, so that a multi-layer fireproof barrier is constructed, the fireproof coating is rapidly expanded and foamed when a fire occurs, a heat-insulating and oxygen-insulating foam layer is formed, and heat transfer and flame spreading are further blocked.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a building block technical field especially relates to a novel thermal insulation building block. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building blocks are a type of construction material commonly used to build walls and other structures. They can be made from a variety of materials, including concrete, brick, stone, and others. Concrete blocks are building blocks made from concrete, commonly used to construct walls, columns, and other structures. They can be made from different types of concrete, such as normal concrete, lightweight aggregate concrete, and high-performance concrete. A novel thermal insulation building block is a building block that has superior thermal insulation properties and other functions compared to traditional building blocks.

[0003] The existing novel thermal insulation building block lacks effective fireproof performance when in use. When exposed to an open flame environment, the novel thermal insulation building block can easily be ignited and quickly burn, causing the fire to spread rapidly along the insulation material, resulting in damage to the novel thermal insulation building block and making it unable to function normally. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a novel thermal insulation building block to solve the problem of the prior art that the novel thermal insulation building block lacks effective fireproof performance when in use, and when exposed to an open flame environment, the novel thermal insulation building block can easily be ignited and quickly burn, causing the fire to spread rapidly along the insulation material, resulting in damage to the novel thermal insulation building block and making it unable to function normally.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel thermal insulation building block, comprising a novel thermal insulation building block assembly, the novel thermal insulation building block assembly comprises a novel thermal insulation building block, the side of the novel thermal insulation building block is provided with a thermal insulation layer, the side of the thermal insulation layer is bonded with a fireproof layer, and the surface of the fireproof layer is sprayed with fireproof paint.

[0006] Preferably, the novel thermal insulation building block is internally distributed with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are cross-distributed.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the fireproof paint is glued with a protective surface layer.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the fireproof layer is provided with a plurality of grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the novel thermal insulation building block is provided with a splicing block, and the bottom of the novel thermal insulation building block is provided with a splicing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the fireproof layer is 5mm-15mm.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the novel heat preservation block assembly has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0012] 1、The fireproof layer is bonded on the surface of the heat preservation layer, which is beneficial to form an effective fireproof barrier and prevent the heat preservation layer from being directly contacted by the flame, thereby reducing the possibility of the heat preservation material being ignited and significantly improving the fireproof performance of the novel heat preservation block assembly.

[0013] 2、The novel heat preservation block assembly has the advantages that the novel heat preservation block is internally distributed with the reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are cross-distributed, which is beneficial to increase the strength of the novel heat preservation block assembly, thereby being beneficial to bear the self gravity and various loads from the outside world and enhance the overall stability of the wall body, while reducing the maintenance and repair cost of the novel heat preservation block and prolonging the service life of the novel heat preservation block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the novel heat preservation block is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic diagram of the novel heat preservation block is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A partial structure schematic diagram of the novel heat preservation block is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 An internal cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the novel heat preservation block is provided for the utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1, novel heat preservation block assembly; 101, novel heat preservation block; 102, splicing block; 103, splicing groove; 104, reinforcing rib; 105, heat preservation layer; 106, fireproof layer; 107, fireproof coating; 108, protective surface layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a novel thermal insulation block, including a novel thermal insulation block assembly 1, the novel thermal insulation block assembly 1 including a novel thermal insulation block 101, a thermal insulation layer 105 bonded to the side of the novel thermal insulation block 101, a fireproof layer 106 bonded to the side of the thermal insulation layer 105, a fireproof coating 107 sprayed on the surface of the fireproof layer 106, and a protective surface layer 108 glued to the surface of the fireproof coating 107.

[0022] In this embodiment, the insulation layer 105 is bonded to the novel insulation block 101. The insulation layer 105 is made of polystyrene foam, which improves the insulation performance of the novel insulation block assembly 1 and effectively reduces the heat transfer coefficient of the novel insulation block assembly 1, thereby reducing the heat exchange between the indoor and outdoor areas of the building and helping to reduce heating and cooling energy consumption. The fireproof layer 106 is bonded to the surface of the insulation layer 105, which helps to form an effective fire barrier, preventing flames from directly contacting the insulation layer 105 and reducing the possibility of the insulation material being ignited. This significantly improves the fire resistance of the novel insulation block assembly 1. Layer 106 is made of rock wool board, which effectively blocks the spread of fire and ensures personnel safety. Fire retardant coating 107 is sprayed on the surface of fireproof layer 106. The fire retardant coating 107, together with fireproof layer 106, helps to build a multi-layer fire barrier. When encountering fire, fire retardant coating 107 expands and foams rapidly to form a heat-insulating and oxygen-barrier foam layer, further blocking heat transfer and flame spread. Working synergistically with fireproof layer 106, it enhances the fire resistance of the new thermal insulation block component 1, extends its fire resistance limit time, and effectively prevents the spread of fire. Protective surface layer 108 provides protection and also has a decorative function.

[0023] Example 2: As Figures 1-4 As shown, the interior of the new thermal insulation block 101 has multiple reinforcing ribs 104 distributed in a cross pattern. The surface of the fireproof layer 106 has multiple grooves. The top of the new thermal insulation block 101 has a splicing block 102, and the bottom of the new thermal insulation block 101 has a splicing groove 103. The thickness of the fireproof layer 106 is 5mm-15mm.

[0024] In this embodiment, the novel thermal insulation block 101 has reinforcing ribs 104 distributed inside, and the reinforcing ribs 104 are distributed in a cross pattern, which helps to increase the strength of the novel thermal insulation block assembly 1, thereby helping to withstand its own weight and various loads from the outside, enhancing the overall stability of the wall, reducing the maintenance and repair costs of the novel thermal insulation block 101, and thus extending the service life of the novel thermal insulation block 101. By inserting the splicing block 102 into the splicing groove 103 opened in another novel thermal insulation block 101, it is convenient to splice the novel thermal insulation block 101, thereby improving the convenience of using the novel thermal insulation block 101.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the new type of thermal insulation block 101 has reinforcing ribs 104 distributed inside. The reinforcing ribs 104 are cross-distributed, which helps to increase the strength of the new type of thermal insulation block assembly 1. The splicing block 102 is inserted into the splicing groove 103 opened in another new type of thermal insulation block 101, which facilitates the splicing of the new type of thermal insulation block 101, thereby improving the convenience of using the new type of thermal insulation block 101. The thermal insulation layer 105 is bonded to the new type of thermal insulation block 101. The thermal insulation layer 105 is made of polystyrene foam, which helps to improve the thermal insulation performance of the new type of thermal insulation block assembly 1. The fireproof layer 106 is bonded to the surface of the thermal insulation layer 105, which helps to form an effective fire barrier, prevents flames from directly contacting the thermal insulation layer 105, and reduces the possibility of the thermal insulation material being ignited. The fireproof coating 107 is sprayed on the surface of the fireproof layer 106. The fireproof coating 107 and the fireproof layer 106 work together to build a multi-layer fire barrier. The protective surface layer 108 helps to provide protection and also has a decorative function.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel thermal insulation block, characterized in that: The invention includes a novel thermal insulation block assembly (1), which includes a novel thermal insulation block (101). The side of the novel thermal insulation block (101) is provided with a thermal insulation layer (105), the side of the thermal insulation layer (105) is provided with a fireproof layer (106), and the surface of the fireproof layer (106) is sprayed with a fireproof coating (107).

2. The novel thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The novel thermal insulation block (101) has multiple reinforcing ribs (104) distributed inside, and the reinforcing ribs (104) are distributed in a cross pattern.

3. The novel thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire-retardant coating (107) has a protective surface layer (108) bonded to its surface.

4. The novel thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fireproof layer (106) has multiple grooves.

5. The novel thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the novel thermal insulation block (101) is provided with a splicing block (102), and the bottom of the novel thermal insulation block (101) is provided with a splicing groove (103).

6. The novel thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the fireproof layer (106) is 5mm-15mm.