Magnetic suspension motor stator shape detection and winding height detection tool
By integrating stator dimension and winding inspection fixtures, the problem of separate processes for motor stator inspection and winding was solved, achieving efficient and accurate inspection and winding operations, and improving motor production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520768664.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the stator inspection and winding operation of motors are divided into two steps, which leads to high labor intensity for workers, inconsistent positioning references, and large inspection errors, thus affecting product quality.
A fixture for detecting the stator shape and winding height of a magnetic levitation motor is designed. By setting support rollers and detection devices on the base beam and combining vertical and horizontal slider structures, the integrated detection of stator dimensions, winding and coil height can be achieved.
It enables integrated detection of stator dimensions, winding and coil height, reducing manual handling, lowering measurement errors, and improving work efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN223925642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to motor detection frock technical field especially relates to a magnetic suspension motor stator appearance detection and winding height detection frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Motor stator is composed of stator core and wire package embedded in the wire slot of stator core, and the stator core is generally composed of silicon steel sheet punching and lamination, and in the production and manufacturing process, punching burr problem, uneven material thickness, improper operation of workers and the like can cause uneven lamination pressure of the stator core, thereby leading to inconsistent height size of the inner and outer rings of the stator core, affecting the normal work of the motor, and in serious cases, the motor can be damaged or stopped, therefore, it is necessary to detect the height size of the inner and outer rings of the stator core.
[0003] In order to ensure product quality, the size of the wire package needs to be detected before the stator is assembled with the rotor, so as to avoid unqualified stators from flowing into the next process.
[0004] At present, most enterprises detect and wind the motor stator in two steps, for example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 201721291781.X discloses a universal workbench for manually embedding wire of motor stator, which supports the motor stator core through a driving shaft and a driven shaft arranged in parallel on the workbench, and drives the driving shaft and the driven shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism arranged below the workbench, so as to drive the motor stator core to rotate and complete the winding operation.
[0005] Such a workbench can only perform winding operation, and has single use, if the appearance size of the stator core and the wire package needs to be detected, another detection workbench needs to be arranged, and the workers need to transfer the stator between the two workbenches, which increases labor intensity and is not conducive to improving work efficiency, and the positioning reference of the winding and detection frocks is inconsistent, which also increases detection error and reduces product quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model solves the main technical problem, provides a magnetic suspension motor stator appearance detection and winding height detection frock, concentrates detection and winding operation to one station, reduces the carrying operation of workers, improves work efficiency, reduces measurement error, and improves product quality.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of magnetic suspension motor stator shape detection and winding height detection frock, including two parallel interval arrangement base beams, two support rollers are arranged in parallel interval above base beam, support roller is vertically arranged with base beam, the both ends of support roller are rotatably connected with base beam, and support roller is placed with the stator to be measured, it is characterized in that: one end of support roller is provided with limit sheath, limit sheath is fixedly sleeved on the outside of support roller, and detection device is further fixedly installed on base beam.
[0009] The following is the further optimization of the technical solution of the utility model:
[0010] The detection device includes a vertically arranged vertical guide rail, the lower end of the vertical guide rail is fixedly connected to the outside of the base beam near one end of the limit sheath, a vertical slider is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail, a horizontal slider is slidably installed on the vertical slider, and a detection guide rail is slidably installed on the horizontal slider.
[0011] Further optimization: a groove is formed in the vertical guide rail, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the vertical slider at a position corresponding to the groove of the vertical guide rail, and the vertical sliding groove and the groove of the vertical guide rail are matched to form a sliding connection.
[0012] Further optimization: a horizontal sliding groove is formed in the other side of the vertical slider opposite to the vertical sliding groove, the horizontal sliding groove is arranged perpendicularly to the vertical sliding groove, a sliding protrusion is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal slider corresponding to the vertical slider, and the sliding protrusion and the horizontal sliding groove of the vertical slider are matched to form a sliding connection.
[0013] Further optimization: a detection sliding groove is formed in one side of the horizontal slider opposite to the sliding protrusion, the detection sliding groove is arranged parallel to the sliding protrusion, one end of the detection guide rail is slidably installed in the detection sliding groove, the other end extends towards the direction of the stator to be measured, and a guide rail limiting plate is fixedly installed on the end face of the detection guide rail close to the horizontal slider.
[0014] Further optimization: a first detection scale is arranged above the slot of the detection sliding groove, a second detection scale is arranged at a position corresponding to the first detection scale on the detection guide rail, when the point scale of the second detection scale is aligned with the first detection scale, the guide rail limiting plate is in contact with the horizontal slider, and the end face of the free end of the detection guide rail is aligned with the end face of the limit sheath away from the detection device.
[0015] Further optimization: a spring limiting plate is fixedly installed in one end of the horizontal sliding groove close to the stator to be measured, a slider limiting plate is detachably installed on one end of the horizontal slider close to the stator to be measured, a U-shaped groove is formed in the sliding protrusion, the opening of one end of the U-shaped groove close to the slider limiting plate is closed, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the closed end of the U-shaped groove.
[0016] Further optimization: the vertical guide rail is provided with a positioning through hole on the vertical surface in contact with the bottom of the vertical sliding groove, and a positioning screw is installed in the positioning through hole.
[0017] Further optimization: a height ruler is slidingly installed on the detection guide rail, and a third detection scale is arranged in the movement range of the height ruler corresponding to the free end of the detection guide rail, and the point scale of the third detection scale is located at the end of the free end of the detection guide rail.
[0018] Further optimization: the upper and lower surfaces of the vertical sliding block are further provided with oil injection holes in communication with the vertical sliding groove.
[0019] The utility model discloses the above-mentioned technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The detection tool of the utility model can complete the stator size detection, winding and wire package size detection three processes simultaneously through one positioning, reduces the work of carrying and transferring between different tools by workers, saves manpower, improves work efficiency, avoids the production measurement error caused by replacing the positioning standard at the same time, and can improve product quality.
[0021] The detection tool of the utility model is provided with a return spring on the horizontal sliding block, and the horizontal sliding block can automatically return after measurement, and is further provided with a limiting device, prevents the horizontal sliding block from falling off due to excessive displacement, and improves the convenience and reliability.
[0022] The detection tool of the utility model is provided with a positioning through hole and a positioning screw on the vertical guide rail, can adjust the position of the vertical sliding block according to the different radial size of the measured stator, and ensures that the detection tool can detect products of different sizes.
[0023] The detection tool of the utility model can further drive the driving device on the supporting roller to rotate, and then drive the measured stator to rotate, can select multiple points on the end face of the measured stator for detection, and improve the detection accuracy.
[0024] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the overall structure perspective drawing of the utility model embodiment detection stator core;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the overall structure perspective drawing of the utility model embodiment detection wire package height;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the detection device structure perspective drawing of the utility model embodiment;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the vertical sliding block structure perspective drawing of the utility model embodiment;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the perspective view of the transverse slider structure of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is the perspective view of another angle of the transverse slider of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is the partial close-up view of the detection scale of the embodiment of the utility model when the inner ring axial dimension of the measured stator is greater than the outer ring axial dimension;
[0032] Figure 8 It is the partial close-up view of the detection scale of the embodiment of the utility model when the inner ring axial dimension of the measured stator is less than the outer ring axial dimension.
[0033] Figure 9 It is the partial close-up view of the detection scale of the embodiment of the utility model when the inner ring axial dimension of the measured stator is less than the outer ring axial dimension.
[0034] In the figure: 1, base beam; 2, base longitudinal beam; 3, height scale; 4, supporting roller; 5, limit sheath; 6, measured stator; 7, detection device; 701, vertical guide rail; 702, vertical slider; 703, vertical sliding groove; 704, oil injection hole; 705, positioning through hole; 706, positioning screw; 707, transverse sliding groove; 708, transverse slider; 709, sliding protrusion; 710, return spring; 711, spring limit plate; 712, slider limit plate; 713, detection sliding groove; 714, detection guide rail; 715, first detection scale; 716, second detection scale; 717, guide rail limit plate; 718, third detection scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] As Figures 1-2 The utility model discloses a magnetic suspension motor stator appearance detection and winding height detection frock, including two parallel interval arrangement's base beam 1 and with base beam 1 vertical arrangement's a plurality of base longitudinal beam 2, base beam 1 and base longitudinal beam 2 set in the same plane, and the both ends of base longitudinal beam 2 are fixedly connected with two base beam 1 respectively, and base beam 1 and base longitudinal beam 2 form the frame structure, guarantee the stability of detection frock.
[0036] The upper portion of base beam 1 is provided with two supporting rollers 4 in parallel and at intervals, the supporting rollers 4 are vertically arranged with the base beam 1, and the two ends of the supporting rollers 4 are rotationally connected with the base beam 1.
[0037] In the embodiment, the connecting mode of the supporting rollers 4 and the base beam 1 can be one of a bearing, a bearing seat or a shaft sleeve, so that the supporting rollers 4 can freely rotate on the base beam 1.
[0038] One end of the support roller 4 is provided with a limiting sleeve 5, the limiting sleeve 5 is sleeved on the support roller 4 and is fixedly connected with the support roller 4, the to-be-measured stator 6 is fixedly placed on the support roller 4 during detection, the two support rollers 4 support the to-be-measured stator 6, and one end of the to-be-measured stator 6 is in contact with the limiting sleeve 5, thereby forming axial positioning.
[0039] The base beam 1 is also fixedly provided with a detection device 7 for detecting the size of the to-be-measured stator 6, as shown in the figure, the detection device 7 comprises a vertical guide rail 701 arranged vertically, the lower end of the vertical guide rail 701 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base beam 1 near one end of the limiting sleeve 5, and a vertical sliding block 702 is slidingly connected to the vertical guide rail 701. Figure 3
[0040] Specifically, a groove is formed in the vertical guide rail 701, a vertical sliding groove 703 is formed in the vertical sliding block 702 at a position corresponding to the groove of the vertical guide rail 701, the size of the vertical sliding groove 703 is adapted to the size of the groove of the vertical guide rail 701, and the two form a sliding pair, so that the vertical sliding block 702 is slidingly connected to the vertical guide rail 701.
[0041] A vertical surface of the vertical guide rail 701 in contact with the groove bottom of the vertical sliding groove 703 is provided with a positioning through hole 705, and a positioning screw 706 is installed in the positioning through hole 705, the positioning screw 706 is used to fix the vertical sliding block 702 at a proper position on the vertical guide rail 701.
[0042] In the embodiment, the positioning through hole 705 is a plurality of threaded through holes uniformly and evenly arranged in the vertical direction, correspondingly, the thread specification of the positioning screw 706 corresponds to the threaded through hole, and the distance between the adjacent two threaded through holes is less than the height dimension of the vertical sliding block 702, so that the vertical sliding block 702 can cover at least one threaded through hole when moving on the vertical guide rail 701, so that the vertical sliding block 702 can be fixed at a proper position on the vertical guide rail 701 according to different sizes of the stator.
[0043] When the vertical sliding block 702 is sliding to a height position corresponding to the stator end face during use, the positioning screw 706 is installed in the threaded through hole corresponding to the position of the vertical sliding block 702 and is tightened, the end of the positioning screw 706 abuts against the groove bottom surface of the vertical sliding groove 703, thereby positioning the vertical sliding block 702.
[0044] In addition to this embodiment, the positioning through hole 705 can also be an elongated hole with a smooth inner wall. The elongated hole is opened in the vertical direction and covers the movement range of the vertical slider 702. An auxiliary positioning hole is opened at the bottom of the vertical sliding groove 703 at a position corresponding to the positioning through hole 705. The auxiliary positioning hole is threaded. The length of the positioning screw 706 should ensure that the bolt head contacts the vertical surface of the vertical guide rail 701 after tightening. The friction of the two contact surfaces is used to fix the vertical slider 702 in the required position.
[0045] In use, slide the vertical slider 702 to the height position corresponding to the stator end face, align the positioning screw 706 with the auxiliary positioning hole and tighten it so that the bolt head is pressed against the vertical guide rail 701. In order to ensure that the positioning is firm and reliable, a serrated washer is also provided on the vertical guide rail 701 that contacts the positioning screw 706 to increase the friction between the two contact surfaces.
[0046] The upper and lower surfaces of the vertical slider 702 are also provided with oil injection holes 704, which are connected to the vertical sliding groove 703. By injecting an appropriate amount of lubricating oil into the oil injection holes 704, the sliding of the vertical slider 702 becomes smoother.
[0047] A horizontal sliding groove 707 is provided on the opposite side of the vertical sliding groove 703 on the vertical slider 702. The horizontal sliding groove 707 is perpendicular to the vertical sliding groove 703. A horizontal slider 708 is slidably installed in the horizontal sliding groove 707. Figure 5 As can be seen, a sliding protrusion 709 is fixedly provided on the side of the horizontal slider 708 corresponding to the vertical slider 702. The outer dimensions of the sliding protrusion 709 are adapted to the shape of the horizontal sliding groove 707 on the vertical slider 702. The two form a sliding pair, so that the horizontal slider 708 and the vertical slider 702 are slidably connected.
[0048] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a spring limiting plate 711 is fixedly installed in the transverse sliding groove 707 near the end of the probe 6 to be measured, and a slider limiting plate 712 is detachably installed on the transverse slider 708 near the end of the probe 6 to be measured. The slider limiting plate 712 extends to one side of the sliding protrusion 709.
[0049] The sliding protrusion 709 has a U-shaped groove inside. One end of the U-shaped groove is open and the other end is closed near the slider limiting plate 712. The closed end of the U-shaped groove is fixedly connected to a return spring 710. When the slider limiting plate 712 abuts against the side of the sliding protrusion 709, the return spring 710 abuts against the spring limiting plate 711 and is in a compressed state.
[0050] When assembling, first slide the horizontal slider 708 into the horizontal sliding groove 707, the free end of the return spring 710 abuts against the spring limiting plate 711, push the horizontal slider 708 to compress the return spring 710, so that the horizontal slider 708 is close to one end of the measuring sub 6 beyond the side surface of the vertical slider 702, at this time, the slider limiting plate 712 is assembled to the horizontal slider 708, and the assembly is completed.
[0051] When the horizontal slider 708 is pushed to move close to the measuring sub 6, the return spring 710 is compressed, and the spring limiting plate 711 simultaneously plays a limiting role, after the external force is removed, the horizontal slider 708 is returned under the action of the return spring 710, at this time, the slider limiting plate 712 plays a limiting role, the slider limiting plate 712 and the spring limiting plate 711 cooperate with each other to ensure that the horizontal slider 708 will not displace excessively and be separated from the horizontal sliding groove 707.
[0052] As shown in Figure 5 The side of the horizontal slider 708 opposite to the sliding block 709 is provided with a detection sliding groove 713, the detection sliding groove 713 is parallel to the sliding block 709, and the first detection scale 715 is arranged above the slot of the detection sliding groove 713, and the 0 point scale of the first detection scale 715 is located at the midpoint position.
[0053] The detection guide rail 714 is slidably installed in the detection sliding groove 713, specifically, the detection guide rail 714 is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the detection sliding groove 713, the groove and the detection sliding groove 713 form a sliding pair, one end of the detection guide rail 714 is slidably connected to the horizontal slider 708, and the other end extends close to the measuring sub 6.
[0054] The detection guide rail 714 is slidably installed in the detection sliding groove 713, specifically, the detection guide rail 714 is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the detection sliding groove 713, the groove and the detection sliding groove 713 form a sliding pair, one end of the detection guide rail 714 is slidably connected to the horizontal slider 708, and the other end extends close to the measuring sub 6.
[0055] The detection guide rail 714 is slidably installed in the detection sliding groove 713, specifically, the detection guide rail 714 is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the detection sliding groove 713, the groove and the detection sliding groove 713 form a sliding pair, one end of the detection guide rail 714 is slidably connected to the horizontal slider 708, and the other end extends close to the measuring sub 6.
[0056] Before the detection operation, the 0 point scale on the second detection scale 716 is aligned with the 0 point scale on the first detection scale 715, and then the height position of the vertical slider 702 is adjusted according to the inner ring diameter size of the measured sub 6, so that the detection rail 714 is aligned with the inner ring of the measured sub 6 in the up-down direction, the positioning screw 706 is tightened to lock the vertical slider 702, and then the measured sub 6 is loaded from the end away from the detection device 7, and the end of the outer ring of the measured sub 6 is in contact with the end of the limiting sheath 5 away from the detection device 7. At this time, if the axial size of the inner ring of the measured sub 6 is greater than the axial size of the outer ring, as shown in Figure 8 , the detection rail 714 will be pushed out, and the transverse slider 708 will remain stationary under the action of the slider limiting plate 712, and the first detection scale 715 and the second detection scale 716 will be out of alignment.
[0057] If the measured sub is assembled, as shown in Figure 7 , the 0 point scales on the first detection scale 715 and the second detection scale 716 are in alignment, the rail limiting plate 717 at the end of the detection rail 714 is gently pushed, and if the detection rail 714 cannot be pushed, it indicates that the axial size of the inner ring of the measured sub 6 is equal to the axial size of the outer ring. If the detection rail 714 can be pushed, that is, Figure 9 , the transverse slider 708 is displaced under the action of the detection rail 714, indicating that the axial size of the inner ring of the measured sub 6 is smaller than the axial size of the outer ring. After the detection is completed, the detection rail 714 is loosened, and under the action of the return spring 710, the transverse slider 708 drives the detection rail 714 to return to the original position.
[0058] During the detection process, the measured sub 6 can be manually rotated to complete detection at multiple detection points. In addition to the embodiment, a driving device can also be transmissionally connected to the support roller 4. The driving device is a servo motor for driving the support roller 4 to rotate, thereby driving the measured sub 6 to rotate on the support roller 4 to complete detection at multiple detection points.
[0059] If the axial size deviation of the inner and outer rings of the measured sub 6 meets the requirements, the next winding operation can be continued on the tool.
[0060] In order to detect the height size of the wire package after winding, a height gauge 3 is also slidably installed on the detection rail 714, and a third detection scale 718 is provided in the movement range of the free end of the detection rail 714 corresponding to the height gauge 3. The 0 point scale of the third detection scale 718 is located at the end of the free end of the detection rail 714.
[0061] When the winding operation is performed, the height gauge 3 is slid to the end of the detection rail 714 close to the transverse sliding block 708, and after the winding is completed, the height gauge 3 is pushed back to make one end surface of the height gauge 3 contact the wire package, at this time, the scale value indicated by the contact surface between the height gauge 3 and the wire package is the height dimension of the wire package.
[0062] Thus, the three processes of the stator dimension detection, the winding and the wire package height detection can be simultaneously completed by using one set of tooling, the work of workers in carrying between different toolings is avoided, the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced, the work efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the unified positioning standard is adopted in the three processes, which is favorable for reducing the production measurement error and improving the product quality.
[0063] For those skilled in the art, according to the teaching of the present application, the changes, modifications, replacements and variations made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application still fall into the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A magnetic suspension motor stator contour detection and winding height detection tool, comprising two parallel and spaced apart base beams (1), two support rollers (4) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart above the base beams (1), the support rollers (4) are arranged vertically to the base beams (1), and the two ends of the support rollers (4) are rotatably connected to the base beams (1); a to-be-measured stator (6) is placed on the support rollers (4), characterized in that: One end of the supporting roller (4) is provided with a limiting sleeve (5), the limiting sleeve (5) is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting roller (4), and the base beam (1) is further provided with a detection device (7). 2. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 1, wherein: The detection device (7) comprises a vertical guide rail (701) arranged vertically, the lower end of the vertical guide rail (701) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base beam (1) near one end of the limiting sleeve (5), a vertical sliding block (702) is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail (701), a horizontal sliding block (708) is slidably installed on the vertical sliding block (702), and a detection guide rail (714) is slidably installed on the horizontal sliding block (708).
3. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 2, wherein: A groove is formed in the vertical guide rail (701), a vertical sliding groove (703) is formed in the vertical sliding block (702) at a position corresponding to the groove of the vertical guide rail (701), and the vertical sliding groove (703) and the groove of the vertical guide rail (701) are matched to form a sliding connection.
4. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 3, wherein: A horizontal sliding groove (707) is formed in the other side of the vertical sliding block (702) opposite to the vertical sliding groove (703), the horizontal sliding groove (707) is arranged perpendicularly to the vertical sliding groove (703), a sliding protrusion (709) is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal sliding block (708) corresponding to the vertical sliding block (702), and the sliding protrusion (709) is matched with the horizontal sliding groove (707) on the vertical sliding block (702) to form a sliding connection.
5. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 4, wherein: A detection sliding groove (713) is formed in one side of the horizontal sliding block (708) opposite to the sliding protrusion (709), the detection sliding groove (713) is arranged in parallel with the sliding protrusion (709), one end of the detection guide rail (714) is slidably installed in the detection sliding groove (713), the other end extends towards the direction of the to-be-measured sub (6), and a guide rail limiting plate (717) is fixedly installed on the end face of the detection guide rail (714) close to the horizontal sliding block (708).
6. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 5, wherein: A first detection scale (715) is arranged above the slot of the detection sliding groove (713), a second detection scale (716) is arranged at a position of the detection guide rail (714) corresponding to the first detection scale (715), when the second detection scale (716) is aligned with the 0 scale of the first detection scale (715), the guide rail limiting plate (717) is in contact with the horizontal sliding block (708), and the end face of the free end of the detection guide rail (714) is aligned with the end face of the limiting sleeve (5) away from the detection device (7).
7. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 6, wherein: A spring limiting plate (711) is fixedly installed in one end of the horizontal sliding groove (707) close to the to-be-measured sub (6), a sliding block limiting plate (712) is detachably installed on one end of the horizontal sliding block (708) close to the to-be-measured sub (6), a U-shaped groove is formed in the sliding protrusion (709), the U-shaped groove is open at one end close to the sliding block limiting plate (712) and closed at the other end, and a return spring (710) is fixedly connected to the closed end of the U-shaped groove.
8. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 7, wherein: A positioning through hole (705) is arranged on the vertical surface of the vertical guide rail (701) in contact with the groove bottom of the vertical sliding groove (703), and a positioning screw (706) is installed in the positioning through hole (705).
9. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 8, wherein: A height gauge (3) is slidably mounted on the detection guide rail (714). A third detection scale (718) is set at the free end of the detection guide rail (714) within the moving range of the height gauge (3). The zero point of the third detection scale (718) is located at the end of the free end of the detection guide rail (714).
10. The magnetic levitation motor stator shape and winding height detection tool of claim 9, wherein: The upper and lower surfaces of the vertical slider (702) are also provided with oil injection holes (704), which are connected to the vertical sliding groove (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manual rule universal head of motor stator
CN207200537U