Electromagnetic wire transposition stranding cage machine
By introducing protective components, buffer components, and extrusion structures into the electromagnetic wire transposition winch machine, the problem of loose bonding caused by electromagnetic wire swaying is solved, achieving a higher quality stranding effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520526755.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing electromagnetic wire transposition cage stranding machines cannot effectively reduce the swaying amplitude of electromagnetic wires during the transposition process, resulting in loose bonding between the transposed flat wires.
The design employs a combination of protective components, a horizontal extrusion structure, and a vertical extrusion component. The protective components limit the swaying of the electromagnetic wire, the buffer components reduce the amplitude of the swaying, and the adjustment structure and extrusion structure adjust the tilt angle and extrusion distance of the electromagnetic wire to ensure tight winding.
This effectively reduces the swaying amplitude of the electromagnetic wire during the transposition process, ensuring a tight fit between the flat wires after transposition and improving the stranding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223927128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic wire production, specifically to a kind of electromagnetic wire transposition stranding cage machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cage stranding machine is used for the production control cable, rubber cable, steel strand, steel core aluminum strand, copper strand, aluminum strand and soft strand etc. of wire and cable factory; cage stranding machine in its stranding process core wire will not produce rotation stress, so that the cable wire stranding has the characteristics of stable structure, not easy to loosen, high stranding quality.
[0003] However, the existing electromagnetic wire transposition cage stranding machine, by fixing the pay-off roller on the pay-off rack, and driving the stranding cage to rotate the pay-off rack, while using the transposition structure to exert force on the flat wire, so that the flat wire transposes, but in this process, the flat wire will not be turned over, to ensure that the flat wire can be transposed, but each time in the process of transposition, the transverse force will be applied to the flat wire, so that the flat wire shakes, unable to reduce the amplitude of electromagnetic wire shaking in the process of transposition, resulting in that the flat wires after transposition are not close enough. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the existing electromagnetic wire transposition cage stranding machine, which cannot reduce the amplitude of electromagnetic wire shaking in the process of transposition, resulting in that the flat wires after transposition are not close enough.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] An electromagnetic wire transposition stranding cage machine, comprising:
[0007] A base;
[0008] A pay-off assembly is fixedly connected with the base; the pay-off assembly comprises: a first pay-off disc and multiple groups of second pay-off discs, the multiple groups of second pay-off discs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first pay-off disc with the axis of the first pay-off disc as the center, and are rotationally connected with the first pay-off disc; the second pay-off disc is used for mounting a pay-off roller;
[0009] A protection assembly is fixedly connected with the side of the first pay-off disc close to the pay-off roller, and is used for protecting the electromagnetic wire;
[0010] A horizontal extrusion structure is fixedly connected with the base, and is located on the side of the protection assembly away from the pay-off assembly, and is used for extruding the electromagnetic wire in horizontal direction;
[0011] A vertical extrusion piece is fixedly connected with the horizontal extrusion structure, and is used for extruding the electromagnetic wire in vertical direction.
[0012] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises:
[0013] A first rotating disc is arranged in parallel with the first pay-off disc, and a plurality of first sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of the first rotating disc.
[0014] A second rotating disc is arranged on the side of the first rotating disc away from the first pay-off disc, and a plurality of second sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of the second rotating disc.
[0015] An extension piece is arranged between the first rotating disc and the first pay-off disc, and the two ends of the extension piece are fixedly connected with the first rotating disc and the first pay-off disc, respectively.
[0016] A connecting rod is arranged between the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, and the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, respectively.
[0017] A plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged in the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves, respectively.
[0018] Preferably, each buffer assembly comprises:
[0019] A sliding piece, and a circular hole is arranged on the surface of each sliding piece;
[0020] A rotating piece is arranged in the circular hole and is rotationally connected with the sliding piece;
[0021] An elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece in the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with the sliding piece, and the other end is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc; one end of the elastic piece in the second sliding groove is fixedly connected with the sliding piece, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second rotating disc.
[0022] A limiting piece, one end of the limiting piece in the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating piece away from the elastic piece, and the other end of the limiting piece in the first sliding groove penetrates through the first rotating disc and is slidingly connected with the first rotating disc; one end of the limiting piece in the second sliding groove is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating piece away from the elastic piece, and the other end of the limiting piece in the second sliding groove penetrates through the second rotating disc and is slidingly connected with the first rotating disc.
[0023] Preferably, the outer diameter of the first rotating disc is smaller than the outer diameter of the second rotating disc, and the length from the first sliding groove to the edge of the first rotating disc is equal to the length from the second sliding groove to the edge of the second rotating disc.
[0024] Preferably, further comprising: an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is arranged between the first pay-off disc and the first rotating disc, and is used for adjusting the position of the first rotating disc.
[0025] Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises:
[0026] A worm;
[0027] A third motor, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm;
[0028] Two groups of worm gears, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the worm and meshingly connected with the worm;
[0029] Two groups of rotating plates, one end of each rotating plate is fixedly connected with the axis of the worm gear, and the other end of the rotating plate is provided with a sliding groove;
[0030] Two groups of connecting members, each connecting member is composed of a cylindrical pin and two groups of cross bars, two ends of the cylindrical pin are fixedly connected with one end of the two groups of cross bars, the cylindrical pin is arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidingly connected with the rotating plate through the cylindrical pin, and the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc;
[0031] Two groups of supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod is rotationally connected with the axis of the worm gear and located on the side of the rotating plate away from the worm gear.
[0032] Preferably, the edge of the first pay-off disc is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks.
[0033] Preferably, the pay-off assembly further comprises:
[0034] A first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the first pay-off disc;
[0035] A limiting ring, arranged in parallel on the side of the first pay-off disc away from the protection assembly, an inner wall of the limiting ring is provided with a first annular groove and a second annular groove, the first sliding block is arranged in the first annular groove, and the limiting ring is slidingly connected with the first pay-off disc through the first sliding block, and an outer side of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the base;
[0036] A gear ring, arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring, an edge of the gear ring is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are arranged in the second annular groove, and the gear ring is slidingly connected with the limiting ring through the second sliding blocks;
[0037] A plurality of spur gears, all arranged on the inner side of the gear ring and meshingly connected with the gear ring, and an axis of each spur gear is fixedly connected with the axis of the second pay-off disc at one end;
[0038] A reduction box, an output end of the reduction box is fixedly connected with the axis of one group of spur gears at the other end;
[0039] The second motor has its output end fixedly connected to the input end of the gearbox; the outer side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the first motor.
[0040] Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with a protective shell.
[0041] Preferably, the horizontal extrusion structure includes:
[0042] A double-threaded rod penetrates the protective housing and is rotatably connected to the protective housing;
[0043] The fourth motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the double-threaded rod;
[0044] Two sets of movable blocks, each set of movable blocks is sleeved on the outside of the double-ended threaded rod and threadedly connected to the double-ended threaded rod;
[0045] Two sets of horizontal extrusion members, one end of each set of horizontal extrusion members is fixedly connected to the moving block; the horizontal extrusion members penetrate the protective shell and are slidably connected to the protective shell.
[0046] The beneficial effects proposed by this utility model are as follows: by passing the electromagnetic wire through and operating the protective component, the protective component can prevent the electromagnetic wire from shaking within a large range during the repositioning process, thereby preventing deviations in the winding of the electromagnetic wire and not affecting the winding of the electromagnetic wire. Attached Figure Description
[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0048] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Left-view stereoscopic diagram of the central connecting structure;
[0049] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of the central connecting structure;
[0050] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Right-side stereoscopic view of the central connecting structure;
[0051] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of the central connecting structure;
[0052] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of the central connecting structure;
[0053] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Exploded view of the central connecting structure;
[0054] Figure 8 For Figure 1 The internal portion connection structure is shown in the figure.
[0055] In the figure: 1, base, 2, first pay-off reel, 3, second pay-off reel, 4, first motor, 5, second motor, 6, reduction box, 7, straight gear, 8, gear ring, 9, limit ring, 10, telescopic part, 11, first rotating disc, 12, connecting rod, 13, second rotating disc, 14, sliding part, 15, rotating part, 16, elastic part, 17, limiting part, 18, supporting rod, 19, third motor, 20, worm, 21, worm wheel, 22, rotating plate, 23, connecting part, 24, vertical extrusion part, 25, double-headed threaded rod, 26, fourth motor, 27, moving block, 28, horizontal extrusion part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings:
[0057] This embodiment:
[0058] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In this embodiment: an electromagnetic wire transposition stranding cage machine, comprising: a base 1, a pay-off assembly, a protection assembly, a horizontal extrusion structure and a vertical extrusion part 24.
[0059] In this embodiment, the pay-off assembly is fixedly connected with the base 1; the pay-off assembly comprises: a first pay-off reel 2 and a plurality of second pay-off reels 3, the plurality of second pay-off reels 3 are evenly distributed on the surface of the first pay-off reel 2 with the axis of the first pay-off reel 2 as the center and are rotationally connected with the first pay-off reel 2; the second pay-off reel 3 is used for mounting a pay-off roller.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the first pay-off reel 2 rotates, it will drive the plurality of second pay-off reels 3 to revolve simultaneously, and the center of revolution is the axis of the first pay-off reel 2; the electromagnetic wire is paid out by mounting the pay-off roller on the second pay-off reel 3.
[0061] The protection assembly is fixedly connected with the side of the first pay-off reel 2 close to the pay-off roller and is used for protecting the electromagnetic wire.
[0062] In this embodiment, by operating the protection assembly, the electromagnetic wire can be prevented from shaking in a large range during transposition, so that the winding of the electromagnetic wire will not be affected.
[0063] The horizontal extrusion structure is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is located on the side of the protection assembly away from the pay-off assembly and is used for extruding the electromagnetic wire in the horizontal direction; the vertical extrusion part 24 is fixedly connected with the horizontal extrusion structure and is used for extruding the electromagnetic wire in the vertical direction.
[0064] In the embodiment, the transposed electromagnetic wires can be extruded by the cooperation between the horizontal extrusion structure and the vertical extrusion piece 24, so that the electromagnetic wires are wound together.
[0065] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The protection assembly comprises a first rotating disc 11, a second rotating disc 13, an extension piece 10, a connecting rod 12 and a plurality of buffer assemblies.
[0066] The first rotating disc 11 is arranged in parallel with the first pay-off disc 2, and a plurality of first sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of the first rotating disc 11.
[0067] In the embodiment, the plurality of first sliding grooves are uniformly distributed outward along the axis of the first rotating disc 11, and the distance between the two adjacent first sliding grooves is the same.
[0068] The second rotating disc 13 is arranged in parallel with the first rotating disc 11 away from the first pay-off disc 2, and a plurality of second sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of the second rotating disc 13.
[0069] In the embodiment, the plurality of second sliding grooves are uniformly distributed outward along the axis of the second rotating disc 13, and the distance between the two adjacent second sliding grooves is the same.
[0070] The extension piece 10 is arranged between the first rotating disc 11 and the first pay-off disc 2, and the two ends of the extension piece 10 are fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 11 and the first pay-off disc 2 respectively.
[0071] In the embodiment, the extension piece 10 is composed of a sleeve and a cylindrical rod, and the cylindrical rod can slide along the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0072] The connecting rod 12 is arranged between the first rotating disc 11 and the second rotating disc 13, and the two ends of the connecting rod 12 are fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 11 and the second rotating disc 13 respectively.
[0073] In the embodiment, when the first rotating disc 11 rotates, the second rotating disc 13 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 12.
[0074] The plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged in the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves respectively.
[0075] In the embodiment, the buffer assemblies can reduce the shaking amplitude of the electromagnetic wires to avoid affecting the winding of the electromagnetic wires.
[0076] The electromagnetic wire is passed through the buffer assembly, the first rotating disc 11 and the first wire feeding disc 2 are used to limit the swing range of the electromagnetic wire, the buffer assembly is used to slide in the first sliding channel and the second sliding channel, and the resistance in the opposite direction of the swing direction of the electromagnetic wire is used, so that the swing range of the electromagnetic wire is reduced, deviation of the electromagnetic wire during winding is avoided, and winding of the electromagnetic wire is not affected.
[0077] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 Each set of buffer assemblies comprises a sliding piece 14, a rotating piece 15, an elastic piece 16 and a limiting piece 17.
[0078] Specifically, a circular hole is formed in the surface of each set of sliding pieces 14; the rotating piece 15 is arranged in the circular hole and rotationally connected with the sliding piece 14.
[0079] In the embodiment, the sliding piece 14 can slide along the first sliding channel or the second sliding channel and drive the rotating piece 15 to move, and the sliding piece 14 can support the rotation of the rotating piece 15.
[0080] One end of the elastic piece 16 in the first sliding channel is fixedly connected with the sliding piece 14, and the other end is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 11; one end of the elastic piece 16 in the second sliding channel is fixedly connected with the sliding piece 14, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second rotating disc 13.
[0081] In the embodiment, the elastic piece 16 can be a spring, when the sliding piece 14 moves towards the elastic piece 16, the elastic piece 16 is compressed, and vice versa, the elastic piece 16 is stretched.
[0082] One end of the limiting piece 17 in the first sliding channel is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating piece 15 away from the elastic piece 16, and the other end of the limiting piece 17 in the first sliding channel penetrates through the first rotating disc 11 and is slidingly connected with the first rotating disc 11; one end of the limiting piece 17 in the second sliding channel is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating piece 15 away from the elastic piece 16, and the other end of the limiting piece 17 in the second sliding channel penetrates through the second rotating disc 13 and is slidingly connected with the first rotating disc 13.
[0083] In the embodiment, the limiting piece 17 can limit the moving direction of the sliding piece 14.
[0084] First, the electromagnetic wire is sequentially passed through the rotating piece 15 in the first sliding channel and the second sliding channel, when the electromagnetic wire swings, the rotating piece 15 is driven to move, the rotating piece 15 drives the sliding piece 14 to slide along the first sliding channel or the second sliding channel, when moving towards the elastic piece 16, the elastic piece 16 is compressed, the elastic force of the elastic piece 16 is used to reduce the swing range of the electromagnetic wire, deviation of the electromagnetic wire during winding is avoided, and winding of the electromagnetic wire is not affected.
[0085] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The outer diameter of the first rotating disc 11 is smaller than that of the second rotating disc 13; the length of the first slide to the edge of the first rotating disc 11 is equal to the length of the second slide to the edge of the second rotating disc 13.
[0086] In this embodiment, the electromagnetic wire is inclined when transposing, and the first rotating disc 11 and the second rotating disc 13 with different outer diameters can ensure that the electromagnetic wire is inclined.
[0087] Because the widths of different electromagnetic wires are different, the required inclination amplitude is also different.
[0088] To solve the above problems, an embodiment is proposed, and the electromagnetic wire transposition stranding machine further comprises: an adjusting structure; the adjusting structure is arranged between the first wire feeding disc 2 and the first rotating disc 11, and is used for adjusting the position of the first rotating disc 11.
[0089] As shown in Figure 5 The adjusting structure comprises: a worm 20, a third motor 19, two groups of worm gears 21, two groups of rotating plates 22, two groups of connecting pieces 23 and two groups of supporting rods 18.
[0090] The output end of the third motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 20.
[0091] In this embodiment, the model of the third motor 19 is selected according to actual needs, and the working conditions are met; the output end of the third motor 19 can drive the worm 20 to rotate.
[0092] The two groups of worm gears 21 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the worm 20 and are in meshing connection with the worm 20; one end of each group of rotating plates 22 is fixedly connected with the shaft of the worm gear 21; the other end of the rotating plate 22 is provided with a sliding groove.
[0093] In this embodiment, the worm 20 can drive the worm gear 21 to rotate, and the worm gear 21 can simultaneously drive the rotating plate 22 to synchronously rotate.
[0094] Each group of connecting pieces 23 is composed of a cylindrical pin and two groups of cross rods, the two ends of the cylindrical pin are fixedly connected with one end of the two groups of cross rods; the cylindrical pin is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the rotating plate 22 through the cylindrical pin; the other end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 11.
[0095] In this embodiment, when the rotating plate 22 rotates, the connecting piece 23 is pushed to move in the direction in which the rotating plate 22 rotates through the sliding between the sliding groove and the cylindrical pin.
[0096] One end of each group of supporting rods 18 is rotatably connected with the shaft of the worm gear 21 and is located on the side of the rotating plate 22 away from the worm gear 21.
[0097] In this embodiment, the support rod 18 can support the rotation of the worm gear 21 and fix the third motor 19; the other end of the support rod 18 is fixedly connected with the first pay-off disc 2, so that the first pay-off disc 2 drives the support rod 18 to rotate when rotating.
[0098] When the electromagnetic wire is relatively wide, the third motor 19 is started, the output end of the third motor 19 drives the worm 20 to rotate; the worm 20 drives the two groups of worm gears 21 to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, the worm gears 21 drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate synchronously; the rotating plate 22 drives the connecting piece 23 to move in the direction of the rotating plate 22 through the sliding between the sliding groove and the cylindrical pin; the connecting piece 23 drives the entire protection assembly to move, thereby reducing the inclination angle of the electromagnetic wire, so as to transposition the relatively wide electromagnetic wire.
[0099] As shown in Figure 6 and 7 , the edge of the first pay-off disc 2 is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks.
[0100] As shown in Figure 6 and 7 , the pay-off assembly further comprises a first motor 4, a limiting ring 9, a gear ring 8, a plurality of spur gears 7, a reduction box 6 and a second motor 5.
[0101] Specifically, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the axis of the first pay-off disc 2.
[0102] In this embodiment, the model of the first motor 4 is selected according to actual needs, which meets the working conditions; the output end of the first motor 4 can drive the first pay-off disc 2 to rotate.
[0103] The limiting ring 9 is arranged in parallel on the side of the first pay-off disc 2 away from the protection assembly; the inner wall of the limiting ring 9 is provided with a first annular groove and a second annular groove; the first sliding block is arranged in the first annular groove, and the limiting ring 9 is slidably connected with the first pay-off disc 2 through the first sliding block; the outer side of the limiting ring 9 is fixedly connected with the base 1; the gear ring 8 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring 9; the edge of the gear ring 8 is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks, and the second sliding blocks are arranged in the second annular groove, so that the gear ring 8 is slidably connected with the limiting ring 9 through the second sliding blocks.
[0104] In this embodiment, the first annular groove and the second annular groove on the limiting ring 9 can support the rotation of the first pay-off disc 2 and the gear ring 8.
[0105] The plurality of spur gears 7 are arranged on the inner side of the gear ring 8 and are meshingly connected with the gear ring 8; one end of the axis of each spur gear 7 is fixedly connected with the axis of the second pay-off disc 3.
[0106] In this embodiment, when one group of spur gears 7 rotates, the gear ring 8 rotates, and the gear ring 8 simultaneously drives the remaining spur gears 7 to rotate.
[0107] The output end of the speed reducer 6 is fixedly connected with the other end of the shaft of the set of spur gears 7; the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer 6; the outer side of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the output end of the first motor 4.
[0108] In this embodiment, the model of the second motor 5 is selected according to actual requirements, and the working conditions are met; the speed reducer 6 can reduce the speed of the second motor 5 and drive the set of spur gears 7 to rotate.
[0109] In the process of transposition of the electromagnetic wire, the second motor 5 is started, so that the output end of the second motor 5 drives the set of spur gears 7 to rotate through the speed reduction of the speed reducer 6, the set of spur gears 7 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate, and the gear ring 8 simultaneously drives the remaining spur gears 7 to rotate; the spur gears 7 simultaneously drive the multiple sets of second wire laying discs 3 to rotate, thereby driving the wire laying rollers to rotate in the direction opposite to that of the first wire laying disc 2, so that the electromagnetic wire on the wire laying rollers always remains horizontal and is not turned over.
[0110] As shown in Figure 1 , the surface of the base 1 is provided with a protective shell.
[0111] As shown in Figure 8 , the horizontal extrusion structure comprises a double-headed threaded rod 25, a fourth motor 26, two sets of moving blocks 27, and two sets of horizontal extrusion pieces 28.
[0112] The double-headed threaded rod 25 penetrates through the protective shell and is rotationally connected with the protective shell; the output end of the fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the double-headed threaded rod 25.
[0113] In this embodiment, the model of the fourth motor 26 is selected according to actual requirements, and the working conditions are met; the output end of the fourth motor 26 can drive the double-headed threaded rod 25 to rotate; and the protective shell can support the rotation of the double-headed threaded rod 25.
[0114] Each set of moving blocks 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the double-headed threaded rod 25 and is threadedly connected with the double-headed threaded rod 25.
[0115] In this embodiment, the thread directions of the double-headed threaded rod 25 on both sides are opposite, so that the moving directions of the two sets of moving blocks 27 are opposite.
[0116] One end of each set of horizontal extrusion pieces 28 is fixedly connected with the moving block 27; and the horizontal extrusion piece 28 penetrates through the protective shell and is slidingly connected with the protective shell.
[0117] In this embodiment, the horizontal extrusion piece 28 is driven to move by the moving block 27, so as to adjust the distance between the two sets of horizontal extrusion pieces 28.
[0118] When the distance between the two groups of horizontal extrusion pieces 28 needs to be adjusted, the fourth motor 26 is started, and the output end of the fourth motor 26 drives the double-headed threaded rod 25 to rotate. Since the screw threads on the two sides of the double-headed threaded rod 25 are opposite in direction, the two groups of moving blocks 27 can simultaneously move towards the middle or outward, and the moving blocks 27 drive the horizontal extrusion pieces 28 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of horizontal extrusion pieces 28. The distance can be adjusted according to the width of the electromagnetic wire.
[0119] Working principle:
[0120] When the electromagnetic wire transposition cable stranding machine is in use, the electromagnetic wire is sequentially threaded through the rotating pieces 15 in the first slide and the second slide. First, the first rotating disc 11 and the first pay-off disc 2 are used to limit the shaking range of the electromagnetic wire. When the electromagnetic wire shakes, it will drive the rotating piece 15 to move, and the rotating piece 15 will make the sliding piece 14 slide along the first slide or the second slide. When moving towards the direction of the elastic piece 16, it will compress the elastic piece 16. The elastic force of the elastic piece 16 is used to reduce the amplitude of the electromagnetic wire shaking, so as to avoid deviation of the electromagnetic wire during winding, and not to affect the winding of the electromagnetic wire.
[0121] Before that, the third motor 19 is started, and the output end of the third motor 19 drives the worm 20 to rotate. The worm 20 simultaneously drives the two groups of worm gears 21 to rotate in opposite directions, and the worm gears 21 drive the rotating plates 22 to synchronously rotate. The rotating plates 22 will push the connecting pieces 23 to move towards the direction in which the rotating plates 22 rotate through the sliding between the sliding grooves and the cylindrical pins. The connecting pieces 23 push the entire protection assembly to move, thereby reducing the inclination angle of the electromagnetic wire, so as to transposition the electromagnetic wire of different widths.
[0122] After that, the fourth motor 26 is started, and the output end of the fourth motor 26 drives the double-headed threaded rod 25 to rotate. Since the screw threads on the two sides of the double-headed threaded rod 25 are opposite in direction, the two groups of moving blocks 27 can simultaneously move towards the middle or outward, and the moving blocks 27 drive the horizontal extrusion pieces 28 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of horizontal extrusion pieces 28. The distance can be adjusted according to the width of the electromagnetic wire, and the electromagnetic wire is threaded through the two groups of horizontal extrusion pieces 28 and the vertical extrusion piece 24.
[0123] Subsequently, the first motor 4 is started, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first pay-off reel 2 to rotate, the first pay-off reel 2 will make a plurality of second pay-off reels 3 rotate around the axis of the first pay-off reel 2, the second pay-off reel 3 simultaneously drives the pay-off roller to rotate, in this process, the magnet wire will be gradually pulled outwards, at the same time, the second motor 5 is started, the output end of the second motor 5 drives a group of spur gears 7 to rotate through the speed reduction of the speed reducer 6, the group of spur gears 7 will drive the gear ring 8 to rotate, the gear ring 8 simultaneously drives the remaining spur gears 7 to rotate; the spur gears 7 simultaneously drive a plurality of second pay-off reels 3 to rotate, thereby driving the pay-off roller to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the first pay-off reel 2, so that the magnet wire on the pay-off roller always remains horizontal and does not overturn, so that the winding can be carried out normally, and the use of the device is completed.
[0124] Although the utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electromagnetic wire transposition cabling machine characterized by: The utility model relates to a wire laying device, including: Base (1); Wire laying assembly, fixedly connected with base (1); The wire laying assembly includes: first wire laying disc (2) and multiple groups of second wire laying disc (3), multiple groups of second wire laying disc (3) are evenly distributed on the surface of first wire laying disc (2) with the axis of first wire laying disc (2) as the center, and are rotatably connected with first wire laying disc (2);Second wire laying disc (3) is used for installing wire laying roller; Protection assembly, fixedly connected with the side of first wire laying disc (2) close to wire laying roller, is used for protecting electromagnetic wire; Horizontal extrusion structure, fixedly connected with base (1), and located at the side of protection assembly away from wire laying assembly, is used for extruding electromagnetic wire in horizontal direction; Vertical extrusion piece (24), fixedly connected with horizontal extrusion structure, is used for extruding electromagnetic wire in vertical direction.
2. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 1, wherein: The protection assembly includes: First rotating disc (11), is arranged in parallel with first wire laying disc (2), the surface of first rotating disc (11) is evenly provided with multiple groups of first slide way; Second rotating disc (13), is arranged in parallel on the side of first rotating disc (11) away from first wire laying disc (2), the surface of second rotating disc (13) is evenly provided with multiple groups of second slide way; Telescopic part (10), be arranged between first rotating disc (11) and first wire laying disc (2), and the both ends of telescopic part (10) are fixedly connected with first rotating disc (11) and first wire laying disc (2) respectively; Connecting rod (12), be arranged between first rotating disc (11) and second rotating disc (13), and the both ends of connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with first rotating disc (11) and second rotating disc (13) respectively; Multiple groups of buffer assemblies are arranged in first slide way and second slide way respectively.
3. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 2, wherein: Each group of buffer assemblies includes: Sliding part (14), the surface of each group of sliding part (14) is provided with a circular hole; Rotating part (15), be arranged in the circular hole, and are rotatably connected with sliding part (14); Elastic part (16), one end of the elastic part (16) in first slide way is fixedly connected with sliding part (14), the other end is fixedly connected with first rotating disc (11);One end of the elastic part (16) in second slide way is fixedly connected with sliding part (14), the other end is fixedly connected with second rotating disc (13); Limiting part (17), one end of the limiting part (17) in first slide way is fixedly connected with the end of rotating part (15) away from elastic part (16), the other end of the limiting part (17) in first slide way penetrates first rotating disc (11), and is slidably connected with first rotating disc (11);One end of the limiting part (17) in second slide way is fixedly connected with the end of rotating part (15) away from elastic part (16), the other end of the limiting part (17) in second slide way penetrates second rotating disc (13), and is slidably connected with first rotating disc (11).
4. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 2, wherein: The outer diameter of the first rotating disc (11) is smaller than the outer diameter of the second rotating disc (13); the length of the first slide to the edge of the first rotating disc (11) is equal to the length of the second slide to the edge of the second rotating disc (13).
5. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 2, wherein: Also comprising: An adjusting structure is arranged between the first pay-off disc (2) and the first rotating disc (11) to adjust the position of the first rotating disc (11).
6. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 5, wherein: The adjusting structure comprises: A worm (20); A third motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (20); Two groups of worm gears (21) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the worm (20) and are meshingly connected with the worm (20); Two groups of rotating plates (22) are fixedly connected at one end of the worm gears (21); the other end of the rotating plate (22) is provided with a sliding groove; Two groups of connecting pieces (23) are composed of a cylindrical pin and two groups of cross bars, the two ends of the cylindrical pin are fixedly connected with one end of the two groups of cross bars; the cylindrical pin is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidingly connected with the rotating plate (22) through the cylindrical pin; the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc (11); Two groups of supporting rods (18) are rotatably connected at one end of the worm gears (21) and located on the side of the rotating plate (22) away from the worm gears (21).
7. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 1, wherein: The edge of the first pay-off disc (2) is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks.
8. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 7, wherein: The pay-off assembly further comprises: A first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the first pay-off disc (2); A limiting ring (9) is arranged parallel to the side of the first pay-off disc (2) away from the protection assembly; a first annular groove and a second annular groove are formed in the inner wall of the limiting ring (9); the first sliding block is arranged in the first annular groove, and the limiting ring (9) is slidingly connected with the first pay-off disc (2) through the first sliding block; the outer side of the limiting ring (9) is fixedly connected with the base (1); A gear ring (8) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring (9); the edge of the gear ring (8) is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks, and the second sliding blocks are arranged in the second annular groove, so that the gear ring (8) is slidingly connected with the limiting ring (9) through the second sliding blocks; A plurality of spur gears (7) are arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (8) and are meshingly connected with the gear ring (8); one end of the shaft of each group of spur gears (7) is fixedly connected with the shaft of the second pay-off disc (3); A reduction box (6) is fixedly connected at the other end of the shaft of one group of spur gears (7); A second motor (5) is fixedly connected at the output end of the reduction box (6); the outer side of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the output end of the first motor (4).
9. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a protective shell.
10. The electromagnetic wire transposing cabling machine of claim 9, wherein: The horizontal extrusion structure comprises: A double-end threaded rod (25) penetrates through the protective shell and is rotationally connected with the protective shell; A fourth motor (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the double-end threaded rod (25); Two groups of moving blocks (27) are sleeved on the outer side of the double-end threaded rod (25) and are threadedly connected with the double-end threaded rod (25); Two groups of horizontal extruding pieces (28) are fixedly connected with the moving blocks (27) at one end; the horizontal extruding pieces (28) penetrate through the protective shell and are slidingly connected with the protective shell.