Recycled aluminum raw material crushing device
By designing a recycled aluminum raw material crushing device with left and right crushing rollers, the problems of incomplete crushing and solid-liquid separation of recycled aluminum were solved, achieving efficient crushing and melting of recycled aluminum.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520116138.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing recycled aluminum crushing equipment only performs one crushing operation, resulting in incomplete crushing of recycled aluminum and the presence of large-volume recycled aluminum blocks. Furthermore, the crushing process fails to effectively separate solids and liquids, affecting the melting effect.
A recycled aluminum raw material crushing device was designed, comprising a left crushing roller and a right crushing roller, equipped with a drive assembly and a crushing motor, to realize the first and second crushing of recycled aluminum raw materials, and to achieve solid-liquid separation through a conveyor belt and a drain outlet.
It improves the crushing efficiency of recycled aluminum raw materials, avoids large-volume recycled aluminum blocks, achieves effective solid-liquid separation, and enhances the melting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, and in particular to a crushing equipment for recycled aluminum raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] To conserve resources and reduce costs, existing technologies typically use recycled aluminum raw materials to process products. This process requires melting the recycled aluminum, which usually necessitates crushing to improve melting efficiency. However, existing recycled aluminum crushing devices typically only perform one crushing operation, resulting in incomplete crushing and the presence of large-volume recycled aluminum blocks. Furthermore, the crushing process generates wastewater, and existing crushing devices lack solid-liquid separation mechanisms, impacting the melting effect of the crushed recycled aluminum. Therefore, a crushing device is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems that existing recycled aluminum crushing devices typically only perform one crushing operation, resulting in incomplete crushing of recycled aluminum and the presence of large-volume recycled aluminum blocks, as well as the wastewater generated after crushing recycled aluminum raw materials, and the lack of solid-liquid separation devices in existing crushing devices which affects the melting effect of the crushed recycled aluminum, a recycled aluminum raw material crushing device is invented.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is a recycled aluminum raw material crushing device, including a crushing box. A feed inlet is provided at the top of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is connected to the crushing box at the feed inlet. A left crushing roller and a right crushing roller are rotatably connected inside the crushing box. Several left and right crushing teeth are respectively connected to the left and right crushing rollers. A drive assembly is connected to the crushing box to simultaneously drive the left and right crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other. A support rod is connected inside the crushing box below the left and right crushing rollers. A crushing motor is connected to the support rod. A fixed block is connected to the output shaft of the crushing motor. Several crushing blades are connected to the fixed block. A conveying opening is provided on the crushing box below the support rod, and a perforated conveyor belt is provided at the conveying opening. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the crushing box.
[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing box is connected to two pairs of support bearings, and the left crushing roller and the right crushing roller are respectively connected to a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft pass through the crushing box and are interference-fitted to the two pairs of support bearings.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, and a fourth gear. The first gear and the second gear are respectively connected to one end of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. A support block is connected to the crushing box. The drive motor is connected to the support block. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first rotating shaft. A first bearing and a second bearing are connected to the outer wall of the crushing box. The first bearing and the second bearing are interference-fitted to the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft. The third gear and the fourth gear are respectively connected to the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft. The first gear meshes with the third gear, and the second gear meshes with the fourth gear.
[0007] Preferably, the left and right crushing teeth are evenly connected in rows on the left and right crushing rollers, respectively, and the left and right crushing teeth are staggered.
[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom of the crushing box is arc-shaped, and the drain outlet is located in the middle of the arc-shaped bottom of the crushing box.
[0009] The technical solution of this utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects: (1) The first crushing of recycled aluminum raw materials is achieved through the left crushing roller, the right crushing roller, the left crushing tooth and the right crushing tooth; (2) The drive assembly is used to drive the left crushing tooth roller and the right crushing tooth roller to move in opposite directions at the same time; (3) The secondary crushing of recycled aluminum raw materials is achieved through the crushing motor, the fixed block and the crushing blade, which can improve the crushing efficiency of recycled aluminum raw materials and avoid the existence of large-volume recycled aluminum blocks; (4) The crushed recycled aluminum can be conveyed to the crushing box through the conveyor belt, and the wastewater in the recycled aluminum can be filtered at the same time; (5) The filtered wastewater can be discharged from the crushing box through the sewage outlet; The technical solution of this utility model has a wide application prospect in the field of crushing device technology. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycled aluminum raw material crushing device of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a side view of the left and right crushing rollers of the recycled aluminum raw material crushing device of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the drive component of the recycled aluminum raw material crushing device of this utility model.
[0013] The components are as follows: 1. Crushing box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Support bearing; 5. Support block; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Left crushing roller; 8. Left crushing tooth; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Right crushing roller; 11. Right crushing tooth; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Third rotating shaft; 15. Third gear; 16. Fourth rotating shaft; 17. Fourth gear; 18. Support rod; 19. Crushing motor; 20. Fixing block; 21. Crushing blade; 22. Conveying opening; 23. Conveyor belt; 24. Drainage outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of various embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0015] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0016] This application discloses a device for crushing recycled aluminum raw materials. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The system includes a crushing chamber 1, with a feed inlet 2 at the top to facilitate the feeding of recycled aluminum raw materials into the crushing chamber 1 for crushing. A feed hopper 3 is detachably and fixedly connected to the crushing chamber 1 at the feed inlet 2 by bolts. The feed hopper 3 is funnel-shaped to facilitate the placement of recycled aluminum raw materials, allowing them to quickly enter the crushing chamber 1 through the feed inlet 2 for crushing.
[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2A left crushing roller 7 and a right crushing roller 10 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 1, allowing them to rotate relative to the crushing box 1. Specifically, two pairs of support bearings 4 are detachably fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box 1 by bolts, forming a whole with the support bearings 4. A first rotating shaft 6 and a second rotating shaft 9 are welded to the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10, respectively, forming a whole and enabling simultaneous rotation. The first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9 pass through the crushing box 1 and are interference-fitted to the two pairs of support bearings 4, supporting and limiting the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9, allowing them to rotate relative to the crushing box 1, thereby enabling the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 to rotate relative to the crushing box 1.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 are detachably fixed with several left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 by bolts, so that the left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 are connected to the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 to form a whole, thereby achieving simultaneous rotation. The left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 work together to crush the recycled aluminum raw material. The left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 are evenly connected in rows on the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10, and the left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 are staggered. When the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 rotate, the left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 are driven to rotate on the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9, thereby using the staggered left crushing teeth 8 and right crushing teeth 11 to crush the recycled aluminum raw material.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3A drive assembly is connected to the crushing box 1, which simultaneously drives the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 to rotate relative to each other. This allows the drive assembly to drive the left and right crushing rollers 7 and 10 to rotate simultaneously, thus crushing the recycled aluminum raw material. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a first gear 12, a second gear 13, a third gear 15, and a fourth gear 17. The first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are detachably fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9, respectively, by bolts, enabling simultaneous rotation. A support block 5 is detachably fixed to the crushing box 1 by bolts, connecting the support block 5 to the crushing box 1 to form a single unit. The drive motor is detachably fixed to the support block 5 by bolts, connecting the drive motor to the support block 5, and thus to the crushing box 1. The output shaft of the drive motor is detachably fixed to the first rotating shaft 6 by a coupling, allowing the drive motor to operate and its output shaft to drive the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The outer wall of the crushing chamber 1 is detachably and fixedly connected to a first bearing and a second bearing by bolts, connecting the first bearing and the second bearing to the crushing chamber 1 to form a whole. The first bearing and the second bearing are interference-fitted to a third rotating shaft 14 and a fourth rotating shaft 16, respectively, connecting the third rotating shaft 14 and the fourth rotating shaft 16 to the crushing chamber 1 via the first bearing and the second bearing, thus supporting the third rotating shaft 14 and the fourth rotating shaft 16 without affecting their rotation relative to the crushing chamber 1. A third gear 15 and a fourth gear 17 are detachably and fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 14 and the fourth rotating shaft 16 by bolts, respectively, allowing the lifting gear and the fourth gear 17 to rotate simultaneously. The first gear 12 meshes with the third gear 15, the second gear 13 meshes with the fourth gear 17, and the third gear 15 meshes with the fourth gear 17, so that the first gear 12, the second gear 13, the third gear 15 and the fourth gear 17 are meshed together. Thus, when the drive motor is energized, its output shaft drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 12 to rotate. The first gear 12 drives the second gear 13 to rotate through the third gear 15 and the fourth gear 17. The second gear 13 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby realizing that the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 rotate relative to each other at the same time. Then, the left crushing tooth 8 and the right crushing tooth 11 on the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 are used to crush the recycled aluminum raw material.
[0020] Reference Figure 1A support rod 18 is detachably and fixedly connected to the crushing box 1 below the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10 by bolts, so that the support rod 18 is connected to the crushing box 1. A crushing motor 19 is detachably and fixedly connected to the support rod 18 by bolts, so that the crushing motor 19 is connected to the support rod 18, and then to the crushing box 1. A fixing block 20 is detachably and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the crushing motor 19 by bolts, so that the output shaft of the crushing motor 19 is connected to the fixing block 20, so that the output shaft of the crushing motor 19 drives the fixing block 20 to rotate simultaneously. Several crushing blades 21 are detachably and fixedly connected to the fixing block 20 by bolts, so that the crushing blades 21 are connected to the fixing block 20 and rotate simultaneously, so that the rotation of the crushing blades 21 performs secondary crushing on the recycled aluminum crushed at the left crushing roller 7 and the right crushing roller 10, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the recycled aluminum raw material.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 The crushing box 1 below the support rod 18 has a conveying opening 22, and a perforated conveyor belt 23 is provided at the conveying opening 22. The perforated conveyor belt 23 is connected to the belt conveyor, so that the crushed recycled aluminum is received by the perforated conveyor belt and then conveyed to the crushing box 1. At the same time, the perforated conveyor belt 23 can filter the wastewater and recycled aluminum fragments in the recycled aluminum, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the recycled aluminum fragments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 The bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a drain port 24, which facilitates the discharge of sewage collected at the bottom of the crushing box 1. The bottom of the crushing box 1 is arc-shaped, and the drain port 24 is located in the middle of the arc-shaped bottom of the crushing box 1, so that the sewage falling through the arc-shaped bottom of the crushing box 1 can be quickly collected and discharged from the crushing box 1 through the drain port 24.
[0023] Unless otherwise specified, the equipment components involved in the above embodiments are all conventional equipment components, and the structural settings, working methods or control methods involved are all conventional settings, working methods or control methods in the art unless otherwise specified.
[0024] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for crushing recycled aluminum raw materials, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that, A feed inlet (2) is provided at the top of the crushing box (1). A feed hopper (3) is connected to the crushing box (1) at the feed inlet (2). A left crushing roller (7) and a right crushing roller (10) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1). Several left crushing teeth (8) and right crushing teeth (11) are respectively connected to the left crushing roller (7) and the right crushing roller (10). A drive assembly is connected to the crushing box (1) to simultaneously drive the left crushing roller (7) and the right crushing roller (10) to rotate relative to each other. A support rod (18) is connected inside the crushing box (1) below the crushing roller (10). A crushing motor (19) is connected to the support rod (18). A fixed block (20) is connected to the output shaft of the crushing motor (19). Several crushing blades (21) are connected to the fixed block (20). A conveying opening (22) is opened on the crushing box (1) below the support rod (18). A hollow conveyor belt (23) is provided at the conveying opening (22). A sewage outlet (24) is opened at the bottom of the crushing box (1).
2. The recycled aluminum raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the crushing box (1) is connected to two pairs of support bearings (4). The left crushing roller (7) and the right crushing roller (10) are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (9). The first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (9) pass through the crushing box (1) and are interference-fitted to the two pairs of support bearings (4).
3. The recycled aluminum raw material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a first gear (12), a second gear (13), a third gear (15), and a fourth gear (17). The first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are respectively connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (9). A support block (5) is connected to the crushing box (1). The drive motor is connected to the support block (5). The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first rotating shaft (6). The outer wall of the crushing box (1) is connected to the first bearing and the second bearing. The first bearing and the second bearing are interference-connected to the third rotating shaft (14) and the fourth rotating shaft (16). The third gear (15) and the fourth gear (17) are respectively connected to the third rotating shaft (14) and the fourth rotating shaft (16). The first gear (12) meshes with the third gear (15), and the second gear (13) meshes with the fourth gear (17). The third gear (15) and the fourth gear (17) mesh.
4. The recycled aluminum raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left crushing tooth (8) and the right crushing tooth (11) are evenly connected in a row on the left crushing roller (7) and the right crushing roller (10), respectively, and the left crushing tooth (8) and the right crushing tooth (11) are staggered.
5. The recycled aluminum raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom of the crushing box (1) is arc-shaped, and the drain outlet (24) is located in the middle of the arc-shaped bottom of the crushing box (1).