Medicinal material cleaning device for Chinese patent medicine processing

Abstract

A medicinal material cleaning device for Chinese patent medicine processing relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicine processing and comprises an ultrasonic cleaning pool, a mesh belt conveyor, an impurity removing device and a draining device, the mesh belt conveyor is arranged in the ultrasonic cleaning pool, the impurity removing device is arranged at the feeding end of the mesh belt conveyor, and the draining device is arranged at the discharging end of the mesh belt conveyor. The impurity removing device is composed of a supporting plate, supporting feet, a vibrating screen and shock absorbers, the supporting feet are distributed at the lower end of the supporting plate, the vibrating screen is arranged above the supporting plate, the end, close to the ultrasonic cleaning pool, of the vibrating screen inclines downwards, the shock absorbers are distributed between the supporting plate and the vibrating screen, and the discharging end of the mesh belt conveyor extends out of the ultrasonic cleaning pool. The draining device is arranged at the discharging end of the mesh belt conveyor; through the arrangement of the impurity removal device, particulate matters such as gravel and soil mixed in traditional Chinese medicinal materials are removed through the vibrating screen, and subsequent cleaning is facilitated; the ultrasonic cleaning pool is used for cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; and by arranging a draining device, the surfaces of the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials are air-dried, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the foundation of TCM treatment. Traditional TCM requires long-term decoction before consumption, which is inefficient. To meet the practical needs of modern people, modern technology produces prepared TCM products for convenient consumption. A large quantity of medicinal herbs are dried and preserved after harvesting. Therefore, before producing prepared TCM products, the herbs need to be thoroughly cleaned to remove impurities and dust to meet the processing requirements. Traditional cleaning involves immersing the herbs in a water tank, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and difficult to thoroughly clean. Mud and sand sink to the bottom and remain on the surface after cleaning, affecting subsequent processing and use. Therefore, we propose a medicinal herb cleaning device for preparing prepared TCM products. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, this utility model discloses a cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials. This utility model achieves the purpose of rapid cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials by setting a mesh belt conveyor on an ultrasonic cleaning tank and setting a dirt removal device and a draining device at both ends of the ultrasonic cleaning tank.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objective, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A traditional Chinese medicine processing herb cleaning device includes an ultrasonic cleaning tank, a mesh belt conveyor, a dirt removal device, and a draining device. The mesh belt conveyor is installed inside the ultrasonic cleaning tank. The dirt removal device is installed at the feed end of the mesh belt conveyor, and the draining device is installed at the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor. The dirt removal device consists of a support plate, support legs, a vibrating screen, and vibration dampers. Support legs are distributed at the lower end of the support plate, and a vibrating screen is installed above the support plate. The vibrating screen is inclined downward at the end near the ultrasonic cleaning tank. Vibration dampers are distributed between the support plate and the vibrating screen. The discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor extends outward from the ultrasonic cleaning tank, and the draining device is installed at the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor.

[0006] The ultrasonic cleaning tank is provided with a water inlet pipe on one side, and water distribution pipes connected to the water inlet pipe are distributed on the water inlet pipe. The ends of the water distribution pipes pass through the ultrasonic cleaning tank, and each water distribution pipe end is provided with a water spray nozzle. The ultrasonic cleaning tank is provided with a first drain pipe, and a valve is provided on the first drain pipe.

[0007] The upper surface of the support plate is provided with a first air guide pipe near the ultrasonic cleaning tank. The first air guide pipe is connected to an external fan. A first air nozzle is distributed on the side of the first air guide pipe away from the ultrasonic cleaning tank.

[0008] The lower end face of the support plate is provided with a collection device, which includes a fixing ring, a collar and a collection bag. The upper end of the fixing ring passes through the support plate, and the lower end of the fixing ring is provided with a collar. The collar is fitted onto the fixing ring and is engaged with the fixing ring. The collar is provided with a collection bag.

[0009] The draining device includes a drain pool, a fixed frame, and support rods. The drain pool is located below the outward extension end of the mesh belt conveyor discharge end. The fixed frame is located below the mesh belt conveyor. Support rods are distributed on the lower end face of the fixed frame. The lower ends of the support rods are located inside the drain pool. A second drain pipe is provided on the drain pool, and a valve is provided on the second drain pipe.

[0010] A second air guide pipe is provided above the fixed frame. The second air guide pipe is located above the mesh belt conveyor. Fixed plates are provided at both ends of the second air guide pipe. The lower end of the fixed plate is connected to the upper end face of the fixed frame. The second air guide pipe is connected to an external fan. Second air nozzles are distributed at the lower end of the second air guide pipe.

[0011] The present invention relates to a medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. This invention is highly practical and very convenient to use. By setting up a cleanup device, it removes particulate matter such as sand and mud mixed in with the medicinal materials through a vibrating screen, which facilitates subsequent cleaning. An ultrasonic cleaning tank is used to clean the medicinal materials. By setting up a draining device, the surface of the cleaned medicinal materials is air-dried, which facilitates subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the impurity removal device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the drainage device of this utility model;

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Ultrasonic cleaning tank; 2. Mesh belt conveyor; 3. Support plate; 4. Support leg; 5. Vibrating screen; 6. Vibration damper; 7. Collection device; 8. Drainage tank; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Support rod; 11. First drain pipe; 12. Second drain pipe; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Water distribution pipe; 15. Spray nozzle; 16. Fixing ring; 17. Collar; 18. Collection bag; 19. First air guide pipe; 20. First air nozzle; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Second air guide pipe; 23. Second air nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0018] Combined with appendix Figures 1-4 A traditional Chinese medicine processing herb cleaning device includes an ultrasonic cleaning tank 1, a mesh belt conveyor 2, a dirt removal device, and a draining device. The mesh belt conveyor 2 is installed inside the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. The dirt removal device is installed at the feed end of the mesh belt conveyor 2, and the draining device is installed at the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor 2. The dirt removal device consists of a support plate 3, support legs 4, a vibrating screen 5, and vibration dampers 6. Support legs 4 are distributed at the lower end of the support plate 3, and the vibrating screen 5 is installed above the support plate 3. The vibrating screen 5 is inclined downward at the end near the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. Vibration dampers 6 are distributed between the support plate 3 and the vibrating screen 5. The discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor 2 extends outward from the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1, and the draining device is installed at the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor 2.

[0019] The ultrasonic cleaning tank 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 13 on one side, and water distribution pipes 14 connected to the water inlet pipe 13 are distributed on the water inlet pipe 13. The ends of the water distribution pipes 14 pass through the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1, and each end of the water distribution pipe 14 is provided with a water spray nozzle 15. The water inlet pipe 13 supplies water to each water distribution pipe 14, and the water spray nozzles 15 impact the Chinese medicinal materials on the mesh belt conveyor 2, thereby accelerating the water flow in the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1 and improving the cleaning efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. The ultrasonic cleaning tank 1 is provided with a first drain pipe 11, and a valve is provided on the first drain pipe 11.

[0020] The upper end of the support plate 3 is provided with a first air guide pipe 19 near the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. The first air guide pipe 19 is connected to an external fan. The first air guide pipe 19 is provided with a first air nozzle 20 on the side away from the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. The airflow from the first air nozzle 20 blows the mud, sand and other impurities that fall on the upper end of the support plate 3 to one side.

[0021] The lower end face of the support plate 3 is provided with a collection device 7, which includes a fixing ring 16, a collar 17 and a collection bag 18. The upper end of the fixing ring 16 passes through the support plate 3, and the lower end of the fixing ring 16 is provided with a collar 17. The collar 17 is fitted onto the fixing ring 16 and is snapped into the fixing ring 16 for easy replacement. The collar 17 is provided with a collection bag 18, and impurities such as mud and sand on the upper end face of the support plate 3 fall into the collection bag 18 through the fixing ring 16.

[0022] The draining device includes a drain pool 8, a fixed frame 9, and support rods 10. The drain pool 8 is located below the outward extension end of the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor 2. The fixed frame 9 is located below the mesh belt conveyor 2. Support rods 10 are distributed on the lower end face of the fixed frame 9. The lower end of the support rods 10 is located inside the drain pool 8. A second drain pipe 12 is provided on the drain pool 8, and a valve is provided on the second drain pipe 12.

[0023] A second air guide pipe 22 is provided above the fixed frame 9. The second air guide pipe 22 is located above the mesh belt conveyor 2. Both ends of the second air guide pipe 22 are provided with fixed plates 21. The lower end of the fixed plate 21 is connected to the upper end face of the fixed frame 9. The second air guide pipe 22 is connected to an external fan. The lower end of the second air guide pipe 22 is provided with a second jet nozzle 23. The airflow ejected from the second jet nozzle 23 blows the water droplets on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials downward and passes through the mesh belt conveyor 2 into the drainage pool 8 below.

[0024] The embodiment describes a traditional Chinese medicine processing herb cleaning device. During use, the herbs to be processed are placed on a vibrating screen 5. Vibration causes particles such as mud and sand mixed in the herbs to fall onto a lower support plate 3. The screened herbs fall onto a mesh belt conveyor 2 within an ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. Airflow from the first jet nozzle 20 blows the mud and sand impurities on the upper surface of the support plate 3 to one side. These impurities then fall into a collection bag 18 through a fixing ring 16. The mesh belt conveyor 2 moves, causing the herbs to undergo ultrasonic cleaning. The ultrasonic cleaning tank 1 is used to clean and remove dust from the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials. Water supply pipe 13 supplies water to each branch pipe 14 and sprays water through nozzles 15 onto the Chinese medicinal materials on the mesh belt conveyor 2, which accelerates the water flow in the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1 and improves the cleaning efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. The mesh belt conveyor 2 removes the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials from the ultrasonic cleaning tank 1. The airflow from the second air nozzle 23 blows the water droplets on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials downward and through the mesh belt conveyor 2 into the drain tank 8 below, where the surface of the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials is dried for subsequent processing.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing medicinal materials for traditional Chinese medicine preparations, comprising an ultrasonic cleaning tank (1), a mesh belt conveyor (2), a cleaning device, and a draining device, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1) is equipped with a mesh belt conveyor (2), the feed end of the mesh belt conveyor (2) is equipped with a cleaning device, and the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor (2) is equipped with a draining device, characterized in that: The impurity removal device consists of a support plate (3), support legs (4), a vibrating screen (5) and a damper (6). Support legs (4) are distributed at the lower end of the support plate (3), and a vibrating screen (5) is provided above the support plate (3). The vibrating screen (5) is inclined downward at the end near the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1). A damper (6) is distributed between the support plate (3) and the vibrating screen (5). The discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor (2) extends outward to the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1), and a draining device is set at the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor (2).

2. The medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cleaning tank (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (13) on one side. The water inlet pipe (13) is connected to a water distribution pipe (14). The end of the water distribution pipe (14) passes through the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1). Each water distribution pipe (14) is provided with a water spray nozzle (15) at its end. The ultrasonic cleaning tank (1) is provided with a first drain pipe (11) and a valve is provided on the first drain pipe (11).

3. The medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (3) near the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1) is provided with a first air guide pipe (19), which is connected to an external fan. The first air guide pipe (19) has a first air nozzle (20) distributed on the side of the first air guide pipe (19) away from the ultrasonic cleaning tank (1).

4. The medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end face of the support plate (3) is provided with a collection device (7). The collection device (7) includes a fixing ring (16), a collar (17) and a collection bag (18). The upper end of the fixing ring (16) passes through the support plate (3). The lower end of the fixing ring (16) is provided with a collar (17). The collar (17) is fitted on the fixing ring (16) and is engaged with the fixing ring (16). The collar (17) is provided with a collection bag (18).

5. The medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The draining device includes a drain pool (8), a fixed frame (9), and support rods (10). The drain pool (8) is located below the outward extension end of the discharge end of the mesh belt conveyor (2). The fixed frame (9) is located below the mesh belt conveyor (2). Support rods (10) are distributed on the lower end face of the fixed frame (9). The lower end of the support rods (10) is located inside the drain pool (8). A second drain pipe (12) is provided on the drain pool (8), and a valve is provided on the second drain pipe (12).

6. The medicinal material cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second guide air pipe (22) is provided above the fixed frame (9). The second guide air pipe (22) is located above the mesh belt conveyor (2). Both ends of the second guide air pipe (22) are provided with fixed plates (21). The lower end of the fixed plate (21) is connected to the upper end face of the fixed frame (9). The second guide air pipe (22) is connected to the external fan. The lower end of the second guide air pipe (22) is provided with second jet nozzles (23).

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