Board rotating device for PCB production
By designing an automated PCB production turntable device, which uses air pumps and suction cups to automatically position and clamp the boards, and combines stepper motor drive for precise flipping and transportation, the problem of time-consuming and error-prone manual adjustments in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520311201.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB production board transfer devices are time-consuming and prone to errors when manually adjusting the alignment of the boards, affecting production efficiency and product quality. They also cannot flexibly adapt to diverse production needs and pose risks of board damage and personnel injury.
A plate-turning device was designed, comprising a main body, a telescopic component, a clamping and flipping component, a translation component, and a transport component. It utilizes an air pump and suction cups to achieve automatic positioning and clamping of the plate, and combines stepper motor drive for precise flipping and transport, adapting to PCB boards of different sizes and shapes.
It improves production efficiency, reduces manual adjustment time, ensures accurate positioning, reduces the risk of board damage, and meets diverse production needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223935747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB production transfer technology, and more specifically to a PCB production transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] A PCB production transfer device is an important part of an automated production line, enabling the connection between different production equipment.
[0003] Manually adjusting the alignment of the boards during operation is not only time-consuming but also prone to errors, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Furthermore, the equipment may not be able to flexibly adapt to diverse production needs, limiting its application scope. Manually operating the translation and transportation of PCB boards may increase the risk of accidental drops or collisions, leading to PCB board damage or personnel injury.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this application provides a PCB production transfer device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a PCB production board transfer device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB production turntable device, comprising a main body, a telescopic component, a clamping and flipping component, a translation component, and a transport component, wherein the telescopic component is installed above the main body, the two sides of the clamping and flipping component are installed on the outer wall of the translation component, the translation component is sleeved on the top of the main body, and the transport component is installed at the bottom of the main body.
[0007] Preferably, the main body includes a main frame, a base, a placement plate, a plate, and a rack, wherein the base is matrix-distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, the placement plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, the plate is placed above the placement plate, and the rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main frame.
[0008] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes an air pump and a suction cup, wherein the air pump is fixedly installed above the main frame, the output end of the air pump movably passes through the main frame, and the suction cup is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping and flipping assembly includes a hollow frame, a first drive motor, an electric push rod, a first clamping plate, a rubber pad, and a second clamping plate. The two sides of the hollow frame are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the translation assembly. The first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the hollow frame. The output end of the first drive motor movably passes through the hollow frame and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second clamping plate. The first clamping plate is movably sleeved on the front wall of the second clamping plate. The electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the hollow frame. The output end of the electric push rod movably passes through the hollow frame and is fixedly passed through the front wall of the first clamping plate. The rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. This clamping and flipping assembly allows the device to clamp, fix, and flip the material to be operated.
[0010] Preferably, the translation component includes a first sliding sleeve, a second drive motor, a first gear, fixing rivets, and a second sliding sleeve. The first sliding sleeve is movably fitted onto the front side of the main frame. The second drive motor is fixedly installed inside the first sliding sleeve. The output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, which meshes with a rack. The fixing rivets are symmetrically distributed and fixedly penetrate the hollow frame and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve. The second sliding sleeve is movably fitted onto the rear side of the main frame. The fixing rivets on the other side are fixedly penetrate the hollow frame and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve. The translation component facilitates the horizontal translation of the flipped material.
[0011] Preferably, the transport assembly includes side baffles, a second gear, a fixed rod, a conveyor belt, and a third drive motor. The side baffles are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame. The fixed rods are symmetrically distributed, with the left fixed rod passing through the second gear and movably sleeved on the inner wall of the side baffle. The inner wall of the conveyor belt meshes with the outer wall of the symmetrically distributed second gear. The third drive motor is fixedly installed on the front wall of the side baffle, and the output end of the third drive motor movably passes through the side baffle and is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod. The transport assembly facilitates the transport of the overturned material.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by providing a clamping and flipping component, facilitates the quick and accurate positioning and clamping of PCB boards, reducing the time required for manual adjustment and thus improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the clamping range is adjustable, which can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes and shapes, meeting diverse production needs.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by incorporating translation and transport components, facilitates linear modular design. Combined with stepper motor transmission, it ensures smooth operation and precise positioning, thereby improving transmission efficiency and reducing PCB board damage caused by human error. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side view of the present invention and a partial cross-sectional view thereof.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side view structure and a partial cross-section of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.
[0019] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Main body; 101. Main frame; 102. Base; 103. Placement plate; 104. Plate; 105. Rack; 2. Telescopic assembly; 201. Air pump; 202. Suction cup; 3. Clamping and flipping assembly; 301. Hollow frame; 302. First drive motor; 303. Electric push rod; 304. First clamping plate; 305. Rubber pad; 306. Second clamping plate; 4. Translation assembly; 401. First sliding sleeve; 402. Second drive motor; 403. First gear; 404. Fixing rivet; 405. Second sliding sleeve; 5. Transport assembly; 501. Side baffle; 502. Second gear; 503. Fixing rod; 504. Conveyor belt; 505. Third drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The PCB production transfer board involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a PCB production turntable device, including a main body 1, a telescopic component 2, a clamping and flipping component 3, a translation component 4, and a transport component 5. The telescopic component 2 is installed on the top of the main body 1, the two sides of the clamping and flipping component 3 are installed on the outer wall of the translation component 4, the translation component 4 is sleeved on the top of the main body 1, and the transport component 5 is installed on the bottom of the main body 1.
[0022] The main body 1 includes a main frame 101, a base 102, a placement plate 103, a plate 104, and a rack 105. The base 102 is distributed in a matrix and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 101. The placement plate 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 101. The plate 104 is placed on top of the placement plate 103. The rack 105 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main frame 101.
[0023] The telescopic assembly 2 includes an air pump 201 and a suction cup 202. The air pump 201 is fixedly installed above the main frame 101, and the output end of the air pump 201 moves through the main frame 101. The suction cup 202 is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump 201.
[0024] The clamping and flipping assembly 3 includes a hollow frame 301, a first drive motor 302, an electric push rod 303, a first clamping plate 304, a rubber pad 305, and a second clamping plate 306. The two sides of the hollow frame 301 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the translation assembly 4. The first drive motor 302 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the hollow frame 301. The output end of the first drive motor 302 movably passes through the hollow frame 301 and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second clamping plate 306. The first clamping plate 304 is movably sleeved on the front wall of the second clamping plate 306. The electric push rod 303 is fixedly installed on the front wall of the hollow frame 301. The output end of the electric push rod 303 movably passes through the hollow frame 301 and is fixedly passed through the front wall of the first clamping plate 304. The rubber pad 305 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 303. The clamping and flipping assembly 3 is provided so that the device can clamp, fix, and flip the materials that need to be operated.
[0025] The translation component 4 includes a first sliding sleeve 401, a second drive motor 402, a first gear 403, fixing rivets 404, and a second sliding sleeve 405. The first sliding sleeve 401 is movably sleeved on the front side of the main frame 101. The second drive motor 402 is fixedly installed inside the first sliding sleeve 401. The first gear 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 402. The first gear 403 meshes with the rack 105. The fixing rivets 404 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly penetrate the hollow frame 301 and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve 401. The second sliding sleeve 405 is movably sleeved on the rear side of the main frame 101. The fixing rivets 404 on the other side are fixedly penetrate the hollow frame 301 and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve 405. The translation component 4 facilitates the horizontal translation of the flipped material.
[0026] The transport assembly 5 includes a side baffle 501, a second gear 502, a fixing rod 503, a conveyor belt 504, and a third drive motor 505. The side baffles 501 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 101. The fixing rods 503 are symmetrically distributed, with the left fixing rod 503 fixedly passing through the second gear 502 and movably sleeved with the inner wall of the side baffle 501. The inner wall of the conveyor belt 504 meshes with the outer wall of the symmetrically distributed second gear 502. The third drive motor 505 is fixedly installed on the front wall of the side baffle 501, and the output end of the third drive motor 505 movably passes through the side baffle 501 and is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 503. The transport assembly 5 facilitates the transport of the overturned material.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model:
[0028] The device is placed horizontally above the ground. The operator places the plate 104 to be flipped on top of the placement plate 103. The output of the air pump 201 drives the suction cup 202 to descend. When it descends above the plate 104, gravity causes the air pump 201 to create a vacuum inside the suction cup 202, causing the plate 104 to adhere to the bottom of the suction cup 202. The output of the air pump 201 then begins to rise. When it rises to the center of the clamping and flipping assembly 3, the electric actuator 30... The output end of motor 302 drives the first clamping plate 304 and rubber pad 305 to begin horizontal translation and clamping. After the plate 104 is fixed, the air pump 201 injects air into the suction cup 202, causing the plate 104 to detach from the suction cup 202. The output end of the air pump 201 then drives the suction cup 202 to continue its upward movement, facilitating the flipping of the plate 104 by the device below. At this time, the output end of the first drive motor 302 drives the second clamping plate 306 to begin its rotation, thereby flipping the plate 104. At this time, the output end of the second drive motor 402 drives the first gear 403 to start rotating. Since the first gear 403 meshes with the rack 105, the rotation of the first gear 403 drives the translation component 4 to start horizontal translation. The translation of the translation component 4 drives the fixedly connected clamping and flipping component 3 and the clamped plate 104 above to perform horizontal translation. After translating above the transport component 5, the output end of the electric push rod 303 drives the first clamping plate 304 and the rubber pad 305 to start retraction. The contraction movement causes the sheet material 104 to fall onto the conveyor belt 504. The side baffle 501 effectively prevents the sheet material 104 from falling off the transport component 5. At this time, the output end of the third drive motor 505 drives the fixed rod 503 to start rotating. The rotation of the fixed rod 503 drives the second gear 502 to start rotating. The rotation of the second gear 502 drives the conveyor belt 504, which meshes with it, to start conveying, thereby transporting the sheet material 104 above the conveyor belt 504 to the designated position.
[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0030] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A PCB manufacturing turntable device, comprising a main body (1), a telescopic assembly (2), a clamping and flipping assembly (3), a translation assembly (4), and a transport assembly (5), characterized in that: The telescopic component (2) is installed above the main body (1), the two sides of the clamping and flipping component (3) are installed on the outer wall of the translation component (4), the translation component (4) is sleeved on the top of the main body (1), and the transport component (5) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1); the clamping and flipping component (3) includes a hollow frame (301), a first drive motor (302), an electric push rod (303), a first clamping plate (304), a rubber pad (305), and a second clamping plate (306), wherein the two sides of the hollow frame (301) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the translation component (4), the first drive... The motor (302) is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the hollow frame (301). The output end of the first drive motor (302) movably passes through the hollow frame (301) and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second clamping plate (306). The first clamping plate (304) is movably sleeved on the front wall of the second clamping plate (306). The electric push rod (303) is fixedly installed on the front wall of the hollow frame (301). The output end of the electric push rod (303) movably passes through the hollow frame (301) and is fixedly passed through the front wall of the first clamping plate (304). The rubber pad (305) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (303).
2. The PCB production transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a main frame (101), a base (102), a placement plate (103), a plate (104), and a rack (105). The base (102) is distributed in a matrix and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame (101). The placement plate (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame (101). The plate (104) is placed above the placement plate (103). The rack (105) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main frame (101).
3. The PCB production transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (2) includes an air pump (201) and a suction cup (202), wherein the air pump (201) is fixedly installed above the main frame (101), the output end of the air pump (201) movably passes through the main frame (101), and the suction cup (202) is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump (201).
4. The PCB production transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component (4) includes a first sliding sleeve (401), a second drive motor (402), a first gear (403), a fixing rivet (404), and a second sliding sleeve (405). The first sliding sleeve (401) is movably sleeved on the front side of the main frame (101). The second drive motor (402) is fixedly installed inside the first sliding sleeve (401). The first gear (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (402). The first gear (403) meshes with the rack (105). The fixing rivets (404) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly penetrate the hollow frame (301) and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve (401). The second sliding sleeve (405) is movably sleeved on the rear side of the main frame (101). The fixing rivets (404) are fixedly penetrate the hollow frame (301) and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve (405).
5. A PCB production transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport assembly (5) includes a side baffle (501), a second gear (502), a fixing rod (503), a conveyor belt (504), and a third drive motor (505). The side baffles (501) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame (101). The fixing rods (503) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly pass through the second gear (502) and are movably sleeved with the inner wall of the side baffles (501). The inner wall of the conveyor belt (504) meshes with the outer wall of the symmetrically distributed second gears (502). The third drive motor (505) is fixedly installed on the front wall of the side baffles (501). The output end of the third drive motor (505) movably passes through the side baffles (501) and is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (503).