Watermelon seedling cultivation rack
By designing a support structure and hydroponic method for watermelon seedling cultivation, the problems of limited space and root entanglement in traditional cultivation boxes have been solved, thereby improving the survival rate and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520618220.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In traditional watermelon seedling cultivation methods, the limited space in the cultivation box can easily lead to root entanglement and poor ventilation. Root damage during transplanting affects the survival rate and increases cultivation costs.
The watermelon seedling cultivation rack with a support structure includes first and second cultivation components installed in layers. It uses hydroponics and is connected to a storage tank through inlet and outlet pipes to reduce root entanglement, increase ventilation space, and facilitate the complete removal of the root system during transplanting.
It improved the survival rate of watermelon seedlings, reduced root damage and cultivation costs, and enabled a convenient transplanting process.
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Figure CN223943446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of watermelon seedling cultivation technology, specifically a watermelon seedling cultivation rack. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, as people's living standards improve, their diets are increasingly dominated by vegetables and fruits, especially in summer when the demand for watermelons increases significantly. Like other vegetable and fruit seeds, watermelon seeds need to be cultivated to the germination stage before planting. The quality of watermelon seed germination affects sweetness, so suitable cultivation racks are needed to ensure normal seed growth.
[0003] Traditional watermelon seedling cultivation uses substrate cultivation boxes. Typically, treated seeds are first evenly sown into the substrate in the box, then lightly covered with a layer of substrate. Water is then gently sprayed using a fine spray bottle, and the box is placed in a warm, humid environment. A plastic film can be used to cover the seedlings to maintain moisture and temperature. Once the seeds germinate, the covering is removed, and ample light is provided.
[0004] However, while planting watermelon seedlings in cultivation boxes is convenient, the limited space in the boxes can easily lead to root entanglement or poor ventilation. Furthermore, when transplanting from the cultivation box to the ground or into a large pot, some roots may remain in the substrate during the removal process, causing root damage and affecting the survival rate. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a watermelon seedling cultivation rack to solve the above problems.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a watermelon seedling cultivation rack that allows for easy removal of watermelon seedlings during transplantation, prevents the retention of some roots, improves the survival rate, and reduces cultivation costs.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a watermelon seedling cultivation rack, comprising: a support frame;
[0008] A cultivation component having a first cultivation component and a second cultivation component installed in layers;
[0009] The first culture component has a base plate installed in the support, a tube clamp is installed at the upper end of the base plate, a culture tube is assembled in the tube clamp, one end of the culture tube is connected to an inlet pipe, and the other end of the culture tube is connected to a outlet pipe.
[0010] The upper end surface of the culture tube is uniformly provided with a seedling placing opening, and a planting cup is placed in the seedling placing opening.
[0011] Further, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the support, the liquid storage tank is used for temporarily storing culture solution, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank, and the upper end of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid adding opening for adding culture solution and a discharge pipe for discharging culture solution.
[0012] Further, the support has a vertical support, the vertical support is provided in a hollow shape, at least two groups of fixing holes are provided through the vertical support, and the vertical support is further provided with a digital label corresponding to the fixing holes.
[0013] Further, the extension plate is provided with an installation hole, the installation hole corresponds to the fixing hole, a bolt is arranged in one group of the fixing hole and the installation hole, and a nut is threadedly connected to the bolt.
[0014] Further, the support has a bottom support, the vertical supports are provided in four groups and are fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom support, and the upper end of the four groups of vertical supports is fixedly installed with a top support and a horizontal support.
[0015] Further, the discharge pipe is respectively provided with a connecting pipeline and a pressure pump at the liquid inlet pipe of the first culture assembly and the second culture assembly.
[0016] The watermelon seedling culture support provided by the application can reduce the root entanglement probability of watermelon seedlings, increase the ventilation space, facilitate taking out the watermelon seedlings when transplanting, and improve the survival rate and reduce the culture cost.
[0017] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the application has other purposes, features and advantages. The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings accompanying the specification of the application form a part of the application and serve to provide further understanding of the application, the illustrative embodiments of the application and their descriptions serve to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole watermelon seedling culture support according to the application;
[0020] Figure 2 As Figure 1 A separate schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0021] Figure 3 As Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic view of part of the structure;
[0022] In the drawings, each reference sign represents:
[0023] 1, support; 11, stand; 12, top frame; 13, cross frame; 14, first cultivation assembly; 141, bottom plate; 142, pipe clamp; 143, cultivation pipe; 144, seedling outlet; 145, liquid inlet pipe; 15, second cultivation assembly; 16, bottom frame; 17, liquid outlet pipe;
[0024] 2, fixing member; 21, connecting plate sleeve; 22, extension plate; 23, bolt; 24, mounting hole; 25, nut;
[0025] 3, liquid storage tank; 31, liquid inlet; 32, discharge pipe;
[0026] 4, fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present application provides a watermelon seedling cultivation frame, which comprises a support 1, the support 1 has a bottom frame 16, the upper end of the bottom frame 16 is fixedly installed with four groups of stands 11, the upper end of the four groups of stands 11 is fixedly installed with a top frame 12 and a cross frame 13, so that a rectangular support 1 is formed by the bottom frame 16, the four groups of stands 11 and the top frame 12 and the cross frame 13.
[0030] At the same time, a plurality of cultivation assemblies for placing and cultivating watermelon seedlings are also installed in layers in the support 1, the cultivation assembly has a first cultivation assembly 14 and a second cultivation assembly 15, in the present application, the structure and installation method of the first cultivation assembly 14 and the second cultivation assembly 15 are the same, in order to facilitate understanding, the first cultivation assembly 14 is taken as an example to expand the description below, specifically:
[0031] The first cultivation assembly 14 has a bottom plate 141 installed in the bracket 1, a plurality of groups of pipe clamps 142 are fixedly installed in an array at the upper end of the bottom plate 141, a plurality of groups of cultivation tubes 143 are assembled in the pipe clamps 142, the end portions of the plurality of groups of cultivation tubes 143 are connected by U-shaped tubes and form a communication pipeline, two ports are left as liquid inlet and liquid outlet ports, a liquid inlet pipe 145 is connected to the pipeline at the liquid inlet port, and a liquid outlet pipe 17 is connected to the pipeline at the liquid outlet port;
[0032] And a plurality of groups of seedling releasing ports 144 are uniformly formed at the upper end face of the cultivation tubes 143, a planting cup (not shown in the figure) is placed in the seedling releasing port 144, so that the treated watermelon seeds are first placed in the planting cup and then placed in the seedling releasing port 144, thereby completing the planting of the watermelon seedlings.
[0033] A liquid storage tank 3 is also fixedly installed on one side of the bottom bracket 16, the liquid storage tank 3 is used for temporarily storing the culture solution, in the present application, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 17 is connected to the upper end face of the liquid storage tank 3, and the upper end of the liquid storage tank 3 is also provided with a liquid adding port 31 for adding culture solution and a discharge pipe 32 for discharging culture solution to the outside;
[0034] At the same time, the discharge pipe 32 is respectively provided with a connecting pipeline and a pressure pump (not shown in the figure) at the liquid inlet pipe 145 of the first cultivation assembly 14 and the second cultivation assembly 15, it should be noted that the connecting pipeline and the pressure pump can be replaced and installed according to actual needs, and there is no fixed shape and model.
[0035] It should be noted that the liquid outlet pipe 17 can be replaced, so as to adapt to different numbers of cultivation assemblies.
[0036] Therefore, by the above water culture method, the root entanglement probability of the watermelon seedlings can be reduced, the ventilation space is increased, and when the watermelon seedlings are transplanted, they can be easily taken out, the problem of part of the roots remaining is avoided, the survival rate is improved, and the culture cost is reduced.
[0037] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to make the culture shelf more flexible, the stand 11 is provided in a hollow shape, a plurality of uniform fixing holes 4 are formed through the stand 11, the stand 11 is also provided with a digital label corresponding to the fixing holes 4, which facilitates the observation of the position of the fixing holes 4, and a fixing piece 2 is provided at each end of the bottom plate 141, the fixing piece 2 has a connecting plate sleeve 21 fixedly installed at each end of the bottom plate 141, an extension plate 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate sleeve 21, and the extension plate 22 is horizontally arranged with the stand 11;
[0038] The mounting hole 24 is provided through the extension plate 22 and corresponds to the fixing hole 4, and a bolt 23 is arranged in the mounting hole 24 and one set of fixing holes 4, and a nut 25 is threadedly connected to the bolt 23, so that the bottom plate 141 is fixed and supported by screwing the nut 25 after the bolt 23 passes through the mounting hole 24 and the fixing hole 4.
[0039] Therefore, when the position of the bottom plate 141 needs to be adjusted, the nut 25 is loosened, the bolt 23 is pulled out, and then the height of the bottom plate 141 is adjusted until the desired position is reached, thereby improving the flexibility of the culture shelf and facilitating adaptation to more quantities of watermelon seedlings.
[0040] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A watermelon seedling growing frame characterized by: The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation device, including: Support (1); Cultivation assembly, the cultivation assembly has first cultivation assembly (14) and second cultivation assembly (15) of layered installation; The first cultivation assembly (14) has the bottom plate (141) installed in the support (1), the upper end of bottom plate (141) is installed with pipe clamp (142), the pipe clamp (142) is assembled with cultivation pipe (143), one end of cultivation pipe (143) is connected with liquid inlet pipe (145), the other end of cultivation pipe (143) is connected with lower liquid pipe (17); The upper end surface of cultivation pipe (143) is evenly provided with seedling mouth (144), and seedling cup is placed in seedling mouth (144).
2. The watermelon seedling raising frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end side of support (1) is fixedly installed with liquid storage tank (3), the liquid storage tank (3) is used for temporarily storing culture solution, the lower end of lower liquid pipe (17) is connected with the upper end surface of liquid storage tank (3), the upper end of liquid storage tank (3) is provided with liquid adding port (31) for adding culture solution and discharge pipe (32) for discharging culture solution outward.
3. The watermelon seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: The support (1) has a stand (11), the stand (11) is provided in a hollow shape, at least two groups of fixing holes (4) are provided through the stand (11), the stand (11) is further provided with a corresponding digital label with the fixing hole (4), the four ends of the bottom plate (141) are provided with a fixing part (2), the fixing part (2) has a connecting plate sleeve (21) fixedly installed at the four ends of the bottom plate (141), the upper end of the connecting plate sleeve (21) is fixedly installed with an extension plate (22), and the extension plate (22) is horizontally arranged with the stand (11).
4. The watermelon seedling raising frame according to claim 3, wherein: The extension plate (22) is provided with an installation hole (24) through the extension plate (22), the installation hole (24) corresponds to the fixing hole (4), and the installation hole (24) is provided with a bolt (23) in one of the fixing holes (4), and the bolt (23) is threadedly connected with a nut (25).
5. The watermelon seedling raising frame according to claim 3, wherein: The support (1) has a bottom frame (16), the stand (11) is provided with four groups and is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom frame (16), and the upper end of the four groups of stands (11) is fixedly installed with a top frame (12) and a cross frame (13).
6. The watermelon seedling raising frame according to claim 2, wherein: The discharge pipe (32) is provided with a connecting pipe and a pressure pump at the liquid inlet pipe (145) of the first cultivation assembly (14) and the second cultivation assembly (15) respectively.