Tea strip tidying machine

Abstract

The tea strip tidying machine comprises a supporting plate, concave frames are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the supporting plate, rectangular frames with the upper ends open are arranged in the concave frames, transverse plates are arranged on the inner side walls of the rectangular frames, a plurality of vertical plates are arranged at the tops of the transverse plates at equal intervals, and the vertical plates are arranged on the upper portions of the vertical plates. The tea strip tidying machine comprises a concave frame, a rectangular frame and a supporting plate, a material turning mechanism is arranged between the concave frame and the rectangular frame, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the concave frame and the supporting plate, and the rectangular frame is arranged above the supporting plate. Fresh and tender bud tea and thick and old large-leaf tea leaves are screened out respectively and fall into two rectangular frames respectively, the two rectangular frames are driven by two reciprocating mechanisms to reciprocate respectively, and the reciprocating speeds of the two rectangular frames are different so as to meet the strip tidying requirements and strip tidying speeds of the tea leaves in different growth periods and picking periods. The quality of the tea leaves is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tea striping technical field especially relates to a tea striping machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tea is the leaf and bud of tea tree after processing and making drink raw material. Tea striping is mainly for shaping, in the striping process, through machine or manual operation, the appearance of tea is straighter and more uniform, which meets the requirement of beauty, and striping can also make the damage degree of tea cell proper, which is beneficial to better dissolution of tea content during brewing, and improves the taste and aroma of tea.

[0003] At present, the main body structure of common tea striping machine contains frame, striping frame and driving part; when using, tea is usually put into striping frame at one time, then striping frame and tea are moved back and forth by driving structure to realize striping operation, however, its obvious disadvantages are that no matter tender bud tea or coarse and hard big leaf tea, only fixed striping speed is used, and tender bud tea needs soft and slow striping speed, and coarse and old big leaf tea needs relatively fast and powerful striping speed, this "one size fits all" speed mode cannot well adapt to striping requirements of tea in different growth periods and picking periods, which finally causes great discount of tea quality. Therefore, a tea striping machine is provided to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a tea striping machine to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A tea striping machine, including support plate, the upper side of support plate is equipped with concave frame, the inside of concave frame is equipped with the rectangular frame of open upper end, the inside wall of rectangular frame is equipped with horizontal plate, the top of horizontal plate is equipped with multiple vertical plates at equal intervals, the concave frame and the rectangular frame are equipped with turnover mechanism, the concave frame and support plate are equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the upper side of support plate is equipped with rectangular frame, the inside wall of rectangular frame is equipped with sieve plate, the both ends of sieve plate top are respectively equipped with sieve hole one and sieve hole two, the aperture of sieve hole one is less than the aperture of sieve hole two, and the support plate and the rectangular frame are equipped with vibration mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the turnover mechanism includes connecting shaft, motor one and support block, the front end of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame is equipped with connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the inside wall of the concave frame and penetrates to the outside thereof, the outside of the concave frame is equipped with motor one coaxially connected with the other end of one of the connecting shafts, and the inner bottom wall of the concave frame is equipped with support block in contact with the bottom of the rectangular frame.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a slide rail, a slider, a pull rod, a loop frame, a second motor, a disc, and a traction rod. Multiple slide rails connected to the top of the support plate are located directly below the concave frame. A slider whose top is connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame is slidably connected to the slide rail. A pull rod is located on the outer side of the concave frame, and a loop frame is located at the other end of the pull rod. A second motor with an output shaft extending through it is located at the bottom of the support plate. A disc is located on the output shaft of the second motor, and a traction rod passing through the loop frame is located at an offset point on the top of the disc.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor, a connecting plate, a vertical rod, and a spring. The vibration motor is provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame, and two connecting plates are provided at equal intervals on both the left and right sides of the rectangular frame. A vertical rod is provided below the connecting plate, with its bottom connected to the top of the support plate. A spring is provided between the connecting plate and the vertical rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a heater located below the horizontal plate, and the upper front end of the rectangular frame is provided with a discharge hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a bracket.

[0012] Compared to existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: A vibration mechanism drives the sieve plate to vibrate, using small-diameter sieve holes one and large-diameter sieve holes two to sieve the tea leaves by size, separating tender bud tea from coarse, large-leaf tea. The tea leaves then fall into two rectangular frames. Two reciprocating mechanisms drive the two rectangular frames to move back and forth at different speeds. The tea leaves collide and rub against each other within the frames, and come into contact with the inner walls of the horizontal and vertical plates. During this process, the originally curved and messy shapes of the tea leaves are gradually straightened into more straight strips. Therefore, this invention is suitable for shaping both tender bud tea and coarse, large-leaf tea, adapting to the different shaping requirements and speeds at different growth and harvesting stages, thereby improving the quality of the tea. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of this utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. support plate, 21. concave frame, 22. first rectangular frame, 23. horizontal plate, 24. vertical plate, 3. turnover mechanism, 31. connecting shaft, 32. motor one, 33. support block, 4. reciprocating mechanism, 41. slide rail, 42. slide block, 43. pulling rod, 44. back-shaped frame, 45. motor two, 46. disc, 47. pulling rod, 5. heater, 6. discharge hopper, 71. second rectangular frame, 72. sieve plate, 73. sieve hole one, 74. sieve hole two, 8. vibration mechanism, 81. vibration motor, 82. connecting plate, 83. vertical rod, 84. spring, 9. support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are examples for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely used for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore should not be construed as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can include direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through another feature therebetween. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "on the surface of" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0021] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0022] In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, a tea striping machine comprises a support plate 1, the support plate 1

[0023] The upper side of the support plate 1 is provided with a concave frame 21, the inside of the concave frame 21 is provided with a first rectangular frame 22 with an open upper end, the inner side wall of the first rectangular frame 22 is provided with a horizontal plate 23, the top of the horizontal plate 23 is provided with a plurality of vertical plates 24 equidistantly, a material turning mechanism 3 is arranged between the concave frame 21 and the first rectangular frame 22, a reciprocating mechanism 4 is arranged between the concave frame 21 and the support plate 1, the upper side of the support plate 1 is provided with a second rectangular frame 71, the inner side wall of the second rectangular frame 71 is provided with an inclined sieve plate 72, sieve holes one 73 and sieve holes two 74 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the sieve plate 72, the aperture of the sieve holes one 73 is smaller than that of the sieve holes two 74, and a vibration mechanism 8 is arranged between the support plate 1 and the second rectangular frame 71.

[0024] In the embodiment, the tea leaves are poured into the sieve plate 72, and the tea leaves flow along the inclined sieve plate 72, and the sieve plate 72 is driven to vibrate by the vibration mechanism 8, so that the tea leaves are sieved by the small-aperture sieve hole one 73 and the large-aperture sieve hole two 74, and the tender bud tea has a smaller shape than the coarse and old tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are sieved into two parts by the sieve hole one 73 and the sieve hole two 74 and fall into the two first rectangular frames 22 respectively, then the two first rectangular frames 22 are driven to reciprocate by the two reciprocating mechanisms 4 respectively, and the reciprocating speeds of the two first rectangular frames 22 are different, and the tea leaves collide, rub and contact the inner walls of the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 in the first rectangular frame 22, in the process, the originally curved and disordered shapes of the tea leaves are gradually arranged into relatively straight and smooth strips, so that the strip arrangement requirements of the tender bud tea and the coarse and old tea leaves can be met, that is, the strip arrangement requirements and the strip arrangement speed of the tea leaves in different growth periods and picking periods are met, so that the quality of the tea leaves is improved, and the turnover mechanism 3 can drive the first rectangular frame 22 to rotate to pour out the tea leaves with good strip arrangement.

[0025] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the turnover mechanism 3 includes a connecting shaft 31, a motor one 32 and a supporting block 33, the front end of the left and right sides of the first rectangular frame 22 is equipped with the connecting shaft 31, the other end of the connecting shaft 31 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the concave frame 21 and penetrates to the outside thereof, the outside of the concave frame 21 is equipped with the motor one 32 with the other end of one of the connecting shafts 31 coaxially connected, and the inner bottom wall of the concave frame 21 is equipped with the supporting block 33 in contact with the bottom of the first rectangular frame 22.

[0026] In the embodiment, the motor one 32 is started, the output shaft thereof is rotated and drives the connecting shaft 31 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 31 is connected with the first rectangular frame 22, so that the connecting shaft 31 drives the first rectangular frame 22 to rotate around the connecting shaft 31 as the center, so that the first rectangular frame 22 is adjusted from the horizontal state to the inclined state to pour out the tea leaves in the first rectangular frame 22, and the supporting block 33 can provide support for the first rectangular frame 22 in the horizontal state.

[0027] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the reciprocating mechanism 4 includes slide rail 41, sliding block 42, pull rod 43, back-shaped frame 44, motor two 45, disc 46 and pulling rod 47, a plurality of slide rails 41 are arranged below the concave frame 21 and connected to the top of the support plate 1, the sliding block 42 is slidably connected to the slide rail 41 and connected to the bottom of the first rectangular frame 22, the pull rod 43 is arranged outside the concave frame 21, the other end of the pull rod 43 is provided with the back-shaped frame 44, the motor two 45 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1 and penetrates through the top of the support plate 1, the output shaft of the motor two 45 is provided with the disc 46, and the pulling rod 47 penetrates through the back-shaped frame 44 and is arranged at the offset position of the top of the disc 46.

[0028] In this embodiment, the motor two 45 is started, the output shaft of the motor two 45 drives the disc 46 to rotate, the pulling rod 47 rotates around the center of the disc 46, in the process, the pulling rod 47 continuously slides in the back-shaped frame 44, and under the limiting of the slide rail 41 and the sliding block 42, the back-shaped frame 44 drives the pull rod 43 and the concave frame 21 to reciprocate, wherein the concave frame 21 drives the sliding block 42 to slide on the slide rail 41, thereby providing support and transverse limiting for the concave frame 21, and the first rectangular frame 22, the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 are arranged in the concave frame 21, therefore, the first rectangular frame 22, the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 also reciprocate to process the tea leaves in the first rectangular frame 22.

[0029] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the vibration mechanism 8 includes vibration motor 81, connecting plate 82, vertical rod 83 and spring 84, the vibration motor 81 is arranged outside the second rectangular frame 71, two connecting plates 82 are equidistantly arranged on the left side and the right side of the second rectangular frame 71, the vertical rod 83 is arranged below the connecting plate 82 and connected to the top of the support plate 1, and the spring 84 is arranged between the connecting plate 82 and the vertical rod 83.

[0030] In this embodiment, the vibration motor 81 generates vibration force after being started, the vibration force directly acts on the second rectangular frame 71, at this time, the spring 84 between the connecting plate 82 and the vertical rod 83 is deformed, and the spring 84 can buffer the impact force between the second rectangular frame 71 and the vertical rod 83; since the sieve plate 72 is arranged on the second rectangular frame 71, the vibration of the second rectangular frame 71 is directly transmitted to the sieve plate 72, so that the sieve plate 72 also vibrates, and the tea leaves placed thereon jump and tumble, so that the efficiency and effect of the tea leaf screening are improved.

[0031] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the inner side wall of the first rectangular frame 22 is provided with a heater 5 below the horizontal plate 23, the upper end of the front side of the first rectangular frame 22 is provided with a discharge hopper 6, and the bottom of the support plate 1 is provided with a support 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, the heater 5 is started, and the heater 5 heats the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 and the tea leaves on the horizontal plate 23, so as to help the evaporation of the internal moisture of the tea leaves. At the same time, the temperature of the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 can make the tea leaves continuously receive appropriate heat during the shaping process, which can make the tea leaves better keep the shape and promote the physical and chemical changes inside the tea leaves. When the first rectangular frame 22 changes from the horizontal state to the inclined state, the tea leaves in the first rectangular frame 22, i.e. the tea leaves on the horizontal plate 23, can be poured out from the discharge hopper 6, so as to collect the well-rolled tea leaves. The support 9 can provide stable support.

[0033] Working principle: tea can be poured into one end of the sieve plate 72, and the tea will flow along the inclined sieve plate 72, at the same time, the sieve plate 72 and the second rectangular frame 71 are driven by the vibration motor 81 to vibrate, the small aperture sieve hole one 73 and the large aperture sieve hole two 74 on the sieve plate 72 can sieve the tea by size, and the shape of the tender bud tea is smaller than that of the coarse old tea, so the tender bud tea and the coarse old tea can be separated and fall into two first rectangular frames 22 respectively, then the two first rectangular frames 22 are driven by two reciprocating mechanisms 4 to move reciprocatingly, and the speeds of the two first rectangular frames 22 are different; the operation process of each reciprocating mechanism 4 is that the motor two 45 is started and drives the disc 46 to rotate, and cooperates with the limiting and guiding of the slide rail 41 and the slide block 42 to drive the pull rod 47 to drive the L-shaped frame 44 to move reciprocatingly, so that the L-shaped frame 44 drives the pull rod 43 and the concave frame 21 to move reciprocatingly, and the first rectangular frame 22, the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 are connected to the concave frame 21, so the first rectangular frame 22, the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 also move reciprocatingly; and the tea collides, rubs and contacts with the inner wall of the horizontal plate 23 and the vertical plate 24 in the first rectangular frame 22, in this process, the originally curved and disordered shape of the tea is gradually arranged into a relatively straight and smooth strip, so that the strip can meet the requirements of the tender bud tea and the coarse old tea, that is, it can adapt to the strip requirements and strip speed of tea in different growth periods and picking periods, so as to improve the quality of tea; when the tea with good strip is needed to be poured out, the motor one 32 is started, the output shaft drives the connecting shaft 31 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 31 drives the first rectangular frame 22 to rotate around the connecting shaft 31 as the center, so that the first rectangular frame 22 is adjusted from the horizontal state to the inclined state, so that the tea in the first rectangular frame 22 can be poured out from the discharge hopper 6, so as to collect the tea with good strip.

[0034] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The technical principles of the present application are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, other specific embodiments of the present application can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative efforts, and these equivalent variations or replacements are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea leaf sliverer characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of material turning mechanism, including support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with concave frame (21), the inside of concave frame (21) is equipped with the first rectangular frame (22) of upper end opening, the inside wall of first rectangular frame (22) is equipped with horizontal plate (23), the top of horizontal plate (23) is equidistantly equipped with multiple vertical plate (24), reciprocating mechanism (4) is equipped between concave frame (21) and support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with second rectangular frame (71), the inside wall of second rectangular frame (71) is obliquely equipped with sieve plate (72), the top of sieve plate (72) is respectively equipped with sieve hole one (73) and sieve hole two (74) in both ends, the aperture of sieve hole one (73) is smaller than the aperture of sieve hole two (74), vibration mechanism (8) is equipped between support plate (1) and second rectangular frame (71).

2. A tea leaf condenser as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The utility model provides a kind of material turning mechanism, including support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with concave frame (21), the inside of concave frame (21) is equipped with the first rectangular frame (22) of upper end opening, the inside wall of first rectangular frame (22) is equipped with horizontal plate (23), the top of horizontal plate (23) is equidistantly equipped with multiple vertical plate (24), reciprocating mechanism (4) is equipped between concave frame (21) and support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with second rectangular frame (71), the inside wall of second rectangular frame (71) is obliquely equipped with sieve plate (72), the top of sieve plate (72) is respectively equipped with sieve hole one (73) and sieve hole two (74) in both ends, the aperture of sieve hole one (73) is smaller than the aperture of sieve hole two (74), vibration mechanism (8) is equipped between support plate (1) and second rectangular frame (71).

3. A tea leaf bander as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The utility model provides a kind of material turning mechanism, including support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with concave frame (21), the inside of concave frame (21) is equipped with the first rectangular frame (22) of upper end opening, the inside wall of first rectangular frame (22) is equipped with horizontal plate (23), the top of horizontal plate (23) is equidistantly equipped with multiple vertical plate (24), reciprocating mechanism (4) is equipped between concave frame (21) and support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with second rectangular frame (71), the inside wall of second rectangular frame (71) is obliquely equipped with sieve plate (72), the top of sieve plate (72) is respectively equipped with sieve hole one (73) and sieve hole two (74) in both ends, the aperture of sieve hole one (73) is smaller than the aperture of sieve hole two (74), vibration mechanism (8) is equipped between support plate (1) and second rectangular frame (71).

4. A tea leaf condenser as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The utility model provides a kind of material turning mechanism, including support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with concave frame (21), the inside of concave frame (21) is equipped with the first rectangular frame (22) of upper end opening, the inside wall of first rectangular frame (22) is equipped with horizontal plate (23), the top of horizontal plate (23) is equidistantly equipped with multiple vertical plate (24), reciprocating mechanism (4) is equipped between concave frame (21) and support plate (1), the upper side of support plate (1) is equipped with second rectangular frame (71), the inside wall of second rectangular frame (71) is obliquely equipped with sieve plate (72), the top of sieve plate (72) is respectively equipped with sieve hole one (73) and sieve hole two (74) in both ends, the aperture of sieve hole one (73) is smaller than the aperture of sieve hole two (74), vibration mechanism (8) is equipped between support plate (1) and second rectangular frame (71).

5. A tea leaf bander as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The inner side wall of the first rectangular frame (22) is provided with a heater (5) below the horizontal plate (23), and the upper end of the front side of the first rectangular frame (22) is provided with a discharge hopper (6).

6. A tea leaf condenser as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the support plate (1) is provided with a support (9).

Images