Efficient desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification

By designing an automatic adsorbent and solution replacement device, the problem of manual adsorbent replacement required in existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient integrated desulfurization and decarbonization treatment and improving the efficiency and convenience of biomass energy purification.

CN223945321UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27INNER MONGOLIA JINGZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520550398.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing integrated desulfurization and decarbonization devices require manual replacement of the adsorbent after a certain period of use, which is inconvenient and affects the treatment efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a treatment tank, a limiting grid frame, treatment components, and auxiliary components was designed. The device utilizes a screw rod and an electric push rod to achieve automatic replacement of the adsorbent, and combines a water level sensor to monitor the liquid level. It also utilizes alkaline and alkanolamine solutions to carry out automatic desulfurization and decarbonization reactions.

Benefits of technology

The automatic replacement of the adsorbent and the automatic replenishment of the reaction solution have been achieved, which has improved the processing efficiency and ease of operation of the device and enhanced the effect of biomass energy purification.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient desulfurization decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification, and relates to the technical field of biomass energy purification, the efficient desulfurization decarburization integrated device comprises a treatment box and a treatment assembly, limiting net racks are installed in the two sides of the treatment box, the treatment assembly for automatically replacing an adsorbent is arranged on the inner sides of the limiting net racks, and the limiting net racks are arranged on the inner sides of the treatment box. And the processing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a screw rod, a feeding box, a waste box, a partition plate and an electric push rod, the screw rod is mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the feeding box is arranged at one end of the screw rod. According to the efficient desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification, desulfurization and decarbonization adsorbents are placed in the two sets of limiting net frames correspondingly and used for purification treatment of biomass energy biogas, a screw rod is driven by a motor to rotate, and the adsorbents used on the inner sides of the limiting net frames are pushed into a waste box; meanwhile, the adsorbent in the feeding box is transferred to the inner side of the limiting net rack to be automatically replaced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to biomass energy purification technical field, concretely for a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to the development speed of large-scale breeding accelerates, the ecological pressure of the whole county further increases. The discharge amount of livestock and poultry manure and manure increases year by year, and the pollution problem of livestock and poultry manure becomes one of the main pollution sources of current agricultural non-point source pollution. Livestock and poultry manure is a biomass energy, and the resource utilization level of agricultural and rural biomass waste is significantly improved through biomass energy treatment, and agricultural non-point source pollution is reduced.

[0003] However, the existing desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device needs to be manually replaced after a certain period of use. The operation is inconvenient and affects the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification, including processing box and processing component, the inside of the both sides of processing box is equipped with limit net rack, the processing component for automatically replacing adsorbent is set in the inside of limit net rack, and processing component includes mounting plate, screw rod, feeding box, waste box, partition plate and electric push rod, the inside of mounting plate is equipped with screw rod, one end of screw rod is provided with feeding box, and the other end of screw rod is connected with waste box, the side of mounting plate is provided with partition plate, and the upper end of partition plate is equipped with electric push rod.

[0006] Further, the feeding box and the waste box are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the limit net rack, and the size of the feeding box and the waste box is consistent.

[0007] Further, the upper end of the left side of the processing box is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the upper end of the right side of the processing box is provided with an air outlet pipe.

[0008] Further, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a water level sensor, and the water level sensor is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the processing box.

[0009] Further, the shape of the processing box is U-shaped, and the middle part of the inside of the processing box is provided with an auxiliary component for secondary treatment.

[0010] Further, the auxiliary assembly comprises a left partition plate and a supplementary liquid inlet and outlet pipe, and the right side of the left partition plate is provided with the supplementary liquid inlet and outlet pipe.

[0011] Further, the auxiliary assembly further comprises a liquid partition plate and a right partition plate, the inner side of the supplementary liquid inlet and outlet pipe is provided with the liquid partition plate, and the right side of the liquid partition plate is provided with the right partition plate.

[0012] Further, the lower end of the processing box is provided with a rack, and the number of the rack is two.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification, with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, the utility model discloses a pair of limiting net rack is placed respectively in desulfurization and decarbonization adsorbent for the purification treatment of biomass energy methane, screw rod is rotated by motor drive, adsorbent used in the inner side of limiting net rack is pushed into waste box, simultaneously, adsorbent in the inside of feeding box is transported to the inner side of limiting net rack to carry out automatic replacement to adsorbent, when adsorbent does not need to be replaced, partition plate plays the role of cover to material changing port, and electric push rod moves adjustment by telescopic control partition plate.

[0015] 2, the utility model discloses that water level sensor carries out liquid level monitoring to liquid absorbent, left partition plate and liquid partition plate between for alkaline solution as absorbent, and neutralization reaction with hydrogen sulfide and other acidic sulfur compounds plays the role of desulfurization, and alcohol amine solution between liquid partition plate and right partition plate is stored and is handled decarbonization, and liquid partition plate is used for the separation of solution, and supplementary liquid inlet and outlet pipe are replaced and supplemented to solution absorbent. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the auxiliary assembly structure schematic view of the utility model a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the processing assembly structure schematic view of the utility model a kind of high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification.

[0019] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, air outlet pipe; 4, limiting net rack; 5, processing assembly; 501, mounting plate; 502, screw rod; 503, feeding box; 504, waste box; 505, partition plate; 506, electric push rod; 6, water level sensor; 7, auxiliary assembly; 701, left partition plate; 702, liquid supplementing inlet and outlet pipe; 703, liquid partition plate; 704, right partition plate; 8, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0021] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification, comprising a processing box 1 and a processing assembly 5, limiting net racks 4 are installed inside the two sides of the processing box 1, two groups of limiting net racks 4 are respectively placed with desulfurization and decarbonization adsorbents for the purification treatment of biomass energy biogas, an air inlet pipe 2 is installed at the upper end of the left side of the processing box 1, and an air outlet pipe 3 is installed at the upper end of the right side of the processing box 1, a water level sensor 6 is installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the water level sensor 6 monitors the liquid level of the liquid absorbent, and the water level sensor 6 is symmetrically provided with two about the vertical central axis of the processing box 1, the shape of the processing box 1 is U-shaped, and the middle part inside the processing box 1 is provided with an auxiliary assembly 7 for secondary processing, the auxiliary assembly 7 includes a left partition plate 701 and a liquid supplementing inlet and outlet pipe 702, and the liquid supplementing inlet and outlet pipe 702 is arranged on the right side of the left partition plate 701, the left partition plate 701 and the liquid partition plate 703 are used for the neutralization reaction of alkaline solution as absorbent with acidic sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide to play a desulfurization role, the liquid supplementing inlet and outlet pipe 702 replaces and replenishes the solution absorbent, the auxiliary assembly 7 further includes a liquid partition plate 703 and a right partition plate 704, the liquid partition plate 703 is arranged on the inner side of the liquid supplementing inlet and outlet pipe 702, the liquid partition plate 703 is used for the separation of the solution, and the right partition plate 704 is arranged on the right side of the liquid partition plate 703, the alcohol amine solution between the liquid partition plate 703 and the right partition plate 704 is used for decarbonization treatment, a rack 8 is installed at the lower end of the processing box 1, and the number of the rack 8 is two.

[0022] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the processing assembly 5 for automatically replacing the adsorbent is arranged at the inner side of the limiting net rack 4, and the processing assembly 5 comprises a mounting plate 501, a screw rod 502, a feeding box 503, a waste box 504, a partition plate 505 and an electric push rod 506, the screw rod 502 is arranged at the inner side of the mounting plate 501 and is driven to rotate by a motor, the adsorbent used at the inner side of the limiting net rack 4 is pushed into the waste box 504, at the same time, the adsorbent in the feeding box 503 is transported to the inner side of the limiting net rack 4 to automatically replace the adsorbent, one end of the screw rod 502 is provided with the feeding box 503, and the other end of the screw rod 502 is connected with the waste box 504, the feeding box 503 and the waste box 504 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the limiting net rack 4, the feeding box 503 and the waste box 504 are of the same size, the side edge of the mounting plate 501 is provided with the partition plate 505, the partition plate 505 plays a role of cover for the replacement port when the adsorbent does not need to be replaced, and the upper end of the partition plate 505 is provided with the electric push rod 506, the electric push rod 506 controls the movement of the partition plate 505 through stretching and contraction.

[0023] In summary, the high-efficiency desulfurization and decarbonization integrated device for biomass energy purification and purification first according to Figures 1-3 As shown in the structure, the biogas enters into the inside of the processing box 1 from the gas inlet pipe 2, a group of limiting net racks 4 are arranged at the inner sides of the processing box 1, the adsorbent for desulfurization and decarbonization is placed in the two groups of limiting net racks 4 for the purification treatment of the biomass energy biogas, then the left partition plate 701 and the liquid partition plate 703 are used for the neutralization reaction of the alkaline solution as the absorbent with the acidic sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide to play a role of desulfurization, the alcohol amine solution is stored between the liquid partition plate 703 and the right partition plate 704 for decarbonization treatment, the liquid partition plate 703 is used for the separation of the solution, when the solution is used for a certain period of time, the liquid inlet and outlet pipe 702 is used for replacing and supplementing the solution adsorbent, when the adsorbent used at the inner side of the limiting net rack 4 is used for a certain period of time, the electric push rod 506 controls the movement of the partition plate 505 from the side edge of the replacement port through stretching and contraction, then the screw rod 502 is driven to rotate by a motor, the adsorbent used at the inner side of the limiting net rack 4 is pushed into the waste box 504, at the same time, the adsorbent in the feeding box 503 is transported to the inner side of the limiting net rack 4 to automatically replace the adsorbent.

[0024] The embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present application to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the present application and practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present application in order to design various embodiments with various modifications for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification, comprising a treatment box (1) and a treatment assembly (5), characterized in that, The processing box (1) is internally provided with a limiting net rack (4) on both sides, the processing assembly (5) for automatically replacing adsorbent is arranged on the inner side of the limiting net rack (4), and the processing assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (501), a screw rod (502), a feeding box (503), a waste box (504), a partition plate (505) and an electric push rod (506), the inner side of the mounting plate (501) is provided with the screw rod (502), one end of the screw rod (502) is provided with the feeding box (503), the other end of the screw rod (502) is connected with the waste box (504), the side edge of the mounting plate (501) is provided with the partition plate (505), and the upper end of the partition plate (505) is provided with the electric push rod (506).

2. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification and refinement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding box (503) and the waste box (504) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the limiting net rack (4), and the feeding box (503) and the waste box (504) are of the same size.

3. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification and refinement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the left side of the processing box (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (2), and the upper end of the right side of the processing box (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (3).

4. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification and refinement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a water level sensor (6), and the water level sensor (6) is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the processing box (1).

5. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification and refinement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box (1) is in the shape of a U, and the middle part of the inside of the processing box (1) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (7) for secondary processing.

6. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification and refinement according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary assembly (7) comprises a left partition plate (701) and a supplementary inlet and outlet liquid pipe (702), and the right side of the left partition plate (701) is provided with the supplementary inlet and outlet liquid pipe (702).

7. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary assembly (7) further comprises a liquid partition plate (703) and a right partition plate (704), the inner side of the supplementary inlet and outlet liquid pipe (702) is provided with the liquid partition plate (703), and the right side of the liquid partition plate (703) is provided with the right partition plate (704).

8. The high-efficiency desulfurization and decarburization integrated device for biomass energy purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the processing box (1) is provided with a rack (8), and the number of the rack (8) is two.