Novel medicament granulation equipment
By designing automated granulation equipment, the problems of uneven pulverization and safety hazards in the production of pyrotechnic agents were solved, achieving uniformity and safety of agent particle size, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520170361.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-25
AI Technical Summary
In the current production of pyrotechnic agents, the pulverization method poses safety hazards and results in inconsistent particle size, making it difficult to achieve an efficient and safe pulverization, granulation, and screening process.
A novel pharmaceutical granulation equipment is designed, comprising a hopper, a crushing device, a grinding device, and a separating device. The crushing, granulation, and sieving processes of the pharmaceutical are automatically controlled by a pushing mechanism, and a splitting crushing method is adopted to avoid the safety hazards of manual operation.
This achieves uniform particle size and safety of the pharmaceutical agent, reduces operational risks, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223945808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crushing equipment, and particularly relates to a novel medicament granulation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pyrotechnic composition is mainly composed of oxidizing agent, reducing agent and binding agent, and is a mechanical mixture of multiple components. In the production of the pyrotechnic composition, appearance is listed as one of the inspection items. Through appearance inspection, the fineness and mixing uniformity of each component of the composition can be observed. In order to obtain the required particle size (fineness), the crushed raw materials need to be selected by sample screening, and the materials on the screen, the materials between the screens and the materials under the screen are screened, and the consistency of the particle size of the materials between the screens is the best. The existing pyrotechnic composition granulation method mainly consists of crushing and screening processes. Since the pyrotechnic composition has high sensitivity and large safety risk, the crushing method has been using the rolling and extrusion operation mode in the production of the pyrotechnic composition for a long time. However, the rolling and extrusion operation both have the problems of inconsistent particle size of the produced composition, repeated crushing and screening. Manual material collection has the safety hazards of friction and static electricity spark.
[0003] At present, the existing crushing method mainly has the following defects:
[0004] (1) Crushing granulation. The granulation, screening and crushing are combined, the material is crushed by the crushing action after feeding, and the granulation and screening are performed by the screen action. This method has the problems of poor consistency of the particle size of the obtained composition and uneven crushing, and the operator needs to have rich experience to accurately determine the re-crushing and re-utilization of the material to avoid affecting the performance of the product.
[0005] (2) Grinding granulation. The grinding granulation method uses a wheel mill (grinding) to cooperate with a granulation device for screening. The wheel mill is used to crush the material, and the crushed material is taken out and then granulated and screened by the screening device. At present, the wheel mill feeding and taking operation is manually operated, and there are safety hazards of friction and static electricity spark, and the operator needs to strictly perform the safety operation procedures to ensure the safety and reliability of the operation process.
[0006] Therefore, it is urgent to explore a suitable technical means to improve the safety of the operation, improve the product quality and simplify the operation process, so as to ensure the consistency of the quality of the produced composition and achieve the purpose of low risk and high efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a novel medicament granulation equipment.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] A new type of pharmaceutical granulation equipment, comprising a rack and a hopper on the top of the rack, the side of the rack is provided with a crushing device, a grinding device and a separating device connected in sequence from top to bottom, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the blocky pharmaceutical in the hopper to the discharge port; the discharge port of the hopper is connected with the inlet of the crushing device, the discharge port of the crushing device is connected with the inlet of the grinding device, the discharge port of the grinding device is connected with the inlet of the separating device; the lower part of the separating device is provided with a receiving tank for collecting the granular pharmaceutical; the pushing mechanism, the crushing device, the grinding device and the separating device are connected with the control panel.
[0010] Further, the discharge port of the hopper is provided with a liftable blocking plate connected with a lifting cylinder; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a push-pull rod, the push-pull rod is arranged in the hopper and at the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the pushing cylinder are arranged on the rack and connected with the control panel.
[0011] Further, the crushing device comprises a fixed jaw plate, a movable jaw plate, a guide rail and a push-pull mechanism arranged on the machine base, the fixed jaw plate is fixed on the machine base through a bent plate, the movable jaw plate is connected with the push-pull mechanism through a sliding table, the sliding table is slidingly fitted with the guide rail; the opposite surfaces of the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate are both inclined surfaces, the inclined surface of the movable jaw plate is provided with a downward pointed barb, the opposite inclined surfaces of the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate form a V-shaped groove, and both ends of the V-shaped groove are provided with blocking plates, the crushing cavity formed by the fixed jaw plate, the movable jaw plate and the blocking plates at both ends is arranged below the discharge port of the drainage groove; the push-pull mechanism is connected with the control panel.
[0012] Further, the push-pull mechanism comprises a drive pulley, a transmission shaft and an eccentric shaft I, the drive pulley is driven by a motor, the drive pulley is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged on the rack at the middle part of the machine base; the eccentric shaft I is eccentrically arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, the eccentric shaft I is rotatably connected with the connecting seat at the end of the sliding table through a connecting rod, the motor is connected with the control panel.
[0013] Further, the grinding device comprises a driving roller and a driven roller arranged in a machine box, the top of the machine box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port, the inlet of the machine box is sealingly connected with the discharge port of the crushing device through a rubber ring; one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller penetrates through the side wall of the machine box and is connected with a transmission mechanism, the other end of the roller shaft of the driving roller is connected with the roller shaft of the driven roller through a gear assembly, the other end of the roller shaft of the driven roller is rotatably fitted with the side wall of the machine box; the gear assembly is arranged outside the machine box.
[0014] Further, the roller shafts of the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected with the side wall of the machine box through bearings, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt, the driving pulley is driven by the motor, and the driven pulley is arranged at the end of the roller shaft of the driving roller.
[0015] Further, the two ends of the driven roller are arranged on the movable bearing seat, the side surface of the movable bearing seat is provided with an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is arranged on the side wall of the machine box and is arranged radially relative to the movable bearing seat, the end of the adjusting bolt is in abutment with the movable bearing seat, the adjusting bolt is connected with the side wall of the machine box through a supporting block, the supporting block is internally provided with a mounting groove facing the movable bearing seat, the mounting groove is internally provided with a spring sleeved on the adjusting bolt, and the middle part of the adjusting bolt is fixedly provided with a limiting copper sleeve in abutment with the spring.
[0016] Further, the separating device comprises a screen, a connecting shaft and an eccentric shaft II driven by a motor, the material collecting groove is arranged below the screen, the four corner parts of the screen are rotatably connected with the top of the supporting frame through a rocker, one end of the screen is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the eccentric shaft II, and the other end of the eccentric shaft II is driven by the motor.
[0017] Further, the material collecting groove is a material conveying trolley, and the outer side of the bottom roller of the material conveying trolley is provided with a guide plate.
[0018] Further, the side surface of the rack is provided with a crawling ladder.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical progress achieved by the utility model lies in that:
[0020] The utility model discloses a medicine hopper capable of accommodating blocky medicaments is installed on the top of the rack, the blocky medicaments in the medicine hopper are pushed to the crushing device by the pushing mechanism to be crushed, the crushed medicaments enter the medicine grinding device to be further crushed and granulated, the granulated medicaments enter the separating device to be screened, and the qualified medicaments meeting the requirements fall into the material collecting groove below. The utility model realizes the automatic control of the whole process of crushing, granulating and screening by controlling the action of each component through the control panel, and the operation is simple, and the safety hidden danger of the manual material collecting process is avoided. The utility model adopts the splitting mode to crush the medicaments, indirectly accompanies the mode of crushing and crushing, the product consistency is good, the granularity of the medicaments after collecting is uniform and consistent, and the product quality state is stable. DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation on the utility model.
[0022] In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a novel pharmaceutical granulation device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the herb container and diversion channel of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a front view of the pulverizing device in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the pulverizing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 AA section view in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a side view of the crusher and grinding device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a side view of the grinding device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Top view of the grinding and milling device;
[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 8 DD cross-section diagram;
[0032] Figure 10 for Figure 7 BB cross-section diagram;
[0033] Figure 11 for Figure 7 CC section diagram in the middle;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a front view of the separation device in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a top view of the separation device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 for Figure 13 EE cross-section diagram;
[0037] 1-Drainage channel; 2-Receiving channel; 3-Control panel; 4-Motor; 5-Bearing; 6-Guide plate; 7-Anchor bolts; 8-Belt; 9-Adjusting base;
[0038] 100 - frame, 101 - ladder; 200 - hopper, 201 - lifting cylinder, 202 - material blocking plate, 203 - cushion plate; 210 - material pushing mechanism, 211 - pushing cylinder, 212 - pushing plate;
[0039] 300 - crushing device, 301 - machine base, 302 - fixed jaw plate, 303 - movable jaw plate, 304 - guide rail, 305 - sliding table, 306 - barb, 307 - blocking plate, 308 - connecting seat, 309 - pressing plate; 310 - push-pull mechanism, 311 - drive pulley, 312 - transmission shaft, 313 - eccentric shaft I, 314 - connecting rod;
[0040] 400 - grinding device, 401 - machine box, 402 - driving roller, 403 - driven roller, 404 - rubber ring, 405 - moving bearing seat, 406 - adjusting bolt, 407 - spring, 408 - limiting copper sleeve, 409 - supporting seat; 410 - gear cover, 411 - driving pulley; 412 - observation window; 413 - medicine receiving cylinder; 420 - gear assembly, 421 - driving gear, 422 - intermediate gear I, 423 - intermediate gear II, 424 - driven gear;
[0041] 500 - separating device, 501 - screen, 502 - connecting shaft, 503 - eccentric shaft II, 504 - rocker, 505 - supporting frame, 506 - mounting seat; 507 - large pulley; 508 - upper rocker, 509 - lower rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described again in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] As Figure 1 , 2As shown in the figure, a new medicine granulating device comprises a frame 100 and a hopper 200 on the top of the frame 100, the side of the frame 100 is provided with a crushing device 300, a medicine grinding device 400 and a separating device 500 connected in sequence from top to bottom, the bottom of the hopper 200 is provided with a pushing mechanism 210 for pushing the blocky medicine in the hopper 200 to a discharge port, the discharge port of the hopper 200 is connected with the inlet of the crushing device 300 through an inclined drainage groove 1, the discharge port of the crushing device 300 is connected with the inlet of the medicine grinding device 400, the discharge port of the medicine grinding device 400 is connected with the inlet of the separating device 500, the lower part of the separating device 500 is provided with a collecting groove 2 for collecting the granulated medicine, and the pushing mechanism 210, the crushing device 300, the medicine grinding device 400 and the separating device 500 are all connected with a control panel 3, wherein the control panel 3 is arranged on the side of the frame 100, the side of the frame 100 is provided with a ladder 101, the worker can put the medicine into the hopper through the ladder, the program of the control panel can make the worker leave the isolated room and then start the operation of each part, so that the automatic control of crushing, granulating and screening is realized, the human intervention is not needed, and the safety performance of the device is improved.
[0044] As a preferred structure, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the figure, the discharge port of the hopper 200 is provided with a liftable blocking plate 202 connected with a lifting cylinder 201, the pushing mechanism 210 comprises a pushing cylinder 211 and a push-pull rod 212, the push-pull rod 212 is arranged in the hopper 200 and at the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 211, and the lifting cylinder 201 and the pushing cylinder 211 are both arranged on the frame 100 and connected with the control panel 3, wherein the hopper 200 is an open hopper with a small size, and the discharge port is arranged at the side of the bottom, the push-pull rod 212 is connected with the frame 100 through a pad 203, the levelness of the push-pull rod can be adjusted through the pad, and the end of the push-pull rod is provided with a pushing plate arranged in the hopper, so that the internal medicine can be pushed to the discharge port.
[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the figure, Figures 3-5As shown, the pulverizing device 300 includes a fixed jaw plate 302, a movable jaw plate 303, a guide rail 304, and a push-pull mechanism 310 mounted on a base 301. The fixed jaw plate 302 is fixed to the base 301 by a bent plate 305. The movable jaw plate 303 is connected to the push-pull mechanism 310 via a slide table 305, which slides in cooperation with the guide rail 304. The opposing surfaces of the fixed jaw plate 302 and the movable jaw plate 303 are both inclined surfaces. The inclined surface of the movable jaw plate 303 is provided with barbs 306 pointing downwards to prevent the agent from sliding upwards along the inclined surface during extrusion. The opposing inclined surfaces of the fixed jaw plate 302 and the movable jaw plate 303 form a V-shaped groove, and baffles 307 are provided at both ends of the V-shaped groove. The pulverizing cavity formed by the fixed jaw plate 302, the movable jaw plate 303, and the baffles 307 at both ends is located below the discharge port of the diversion channel 1. The push-pull mechanism 310 is connected to the control panel 3. When installing the slide, the two sides of the slide are engaged with the guide rail 304 via pressure plates 309 to prevent the slide from detaching from the guide rail. During application, the moving jaw plate reciprocates under the drive of the push-pull mechanism, which can crush the medicine entering the V-groove.
[0046] In specific design, such as Figure 4 As shown, the push-pull mechanism 310 includes a drive pulley 311, a transmission shaft 312, and an eccentric shaft I 313. The drive pulley 311 is driven by a motor 4 and is located at one end of the transmission shaft 312, which is mounted on a frame in the middle of the base 301. The eccentric shaft I 313 is eccentrically located at the other end of the transmission shaft 312 and is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 308 at the end of the slide table 305 via a connecting rod 314. The motor 4 is connected to the control panel 3. The motor drives the drive pulley to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission shaft 2 and the eccentric shaft I to rotate. The eccentric shaft I drives the slide table to reciprocate along the guide rail via the connecting rod.
[0047] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 6-8As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the grinding device 400 includes a driving roller 402 and a driven roller 403 disposed within a housing 401. The housing 401 has a feed inlet at the top and a funnel-shaped discharge outlet at the bottom. The feed inlet of the housing 401 is sealed to the discharge outlet of the grinding device 300 via a rubber ring 404. One end of the shaft of the driving roller 402 passes through the side wall of the housing 401 and is connected to a transmission mechanism 410. The other end of the shaft of the driving roller 402 is connected to the shaft of the driven roller 403 via a gear assembly 420. The other end of the shaft of the driven roller 403 is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the housing 401. The gear assembly 420 is disposed outside the housing 401. Both the driving roller and the driven roller are made of copper. An observation window 412 is provided on the side wall of the casing for easy observation of the internal granulation process; large and small receiving cylinders 413 are installed at the bottom of the discharge port of the casing, and the discharge port of the receiving cylinder is located above the screen of the separation device. The transmission mechanism drives the active roller to rotate, and then drives the driven roller to rotate through the gear assembly. The agent entering between the active roller and the driven roller is squeezed to form smaller particles, thus achieving the purpose of granulation.
[0048] During specific assembly, such as Figure 10 , 11 As shown, the roller shafts of the driving roller 402 and the driven roller 403 are rotatably engaged with the side wall of the housing 401 through bearings 5. At the same time, the end of the gear assembly's axle is also rotatably engaged with the housing and the roller shaft through bearings 5. The transmission mechanism 410 includes a driving pulley 411, a driven pulley, and a belt. The driving pulley 411 is driven by a motor 4, and the driven pulley is located at the end of the roller shaft of the driving roller 402.
[0049] The gear assembly includes a driving gear 421, a driven gear 424, intermediate gear I 422, and intermediate gear II 423. The driving gear 421 is located at the end of the driving roller and meshes with intermediate gear I. The driven gear 424 is located at the end of the driven roller and meshes with intermediate gear II. The meshing intermediate gears I 422 and II 423 are respectively located at the ends of the intermediate shafts at the bottom of the housing. A gear cover 410 is provided on the gear assembly to facilitate lubrication of the internal gears.
[0050] Further optimize the above solution, such as Figure 8 , 9As shown, the two ends of the driven roller 403 are arranged on the moving bearing seat 405, the side surface of the moving bearing seat 405 is provided with an adjusting bolt 406, the adjusting bolt 406 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet 401 and is arranged radially relative to the moving bearing seat 405; the end of the adjusting bolt 406 is in abutment with the moving bearing seat 405, the adjusting bolt 406 is connected with the side wall of the cabinet 401 through a supporting block 409, the supporting block 409 is internally provided with a mounting groove facing the moving bearing seat 405, the mounting groove is internally provided with a spring 407 sleeved on the adjusting bolt 406, and the middle part of the adjusting bolt 406 is fixedly provided with a limiting copper sleeve 408 in abutment with the spring 407. The spacing between the driving roller and the driven roller is adjusted through the adjusting bolt, so that the discharging fineness of the medicament is conveniently adjusted.
[0051] In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the figure, Figure 12 、 13 As shown, the separating device 500 comprises a screen 501, a connecting shaft 502 and an eccentric shaft II 503 driven by a motor 4, the receiving groove 2 is arranged below the screen 501, the four corner parts of the screen 501 are rotatably connected with the top of the supporting frame 505 through a rocker 504, one end of the screen 501 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting shaft 502 through a double lug seat, the other end of the connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected with one end of the eccentric shaft II 503, and the other end of the eccentric shaft II 503 is connected with the driving pulley of the output end of the motor 4 through a large pulley 507 and a belt 8. When being installed, the screen is arranged obliquely, and the low end side of the screen is provided with a residual medicament box for accommodating large particle medicaments; the eccentric shaft II 503 is arranged in the mounting seat 506 in the middle part of the supporting frame 505, the end part of the eccentric shaft II is rotatably matched with the end part of the connecting shaft through a bearing, and the end part of the connecting shaft is rotatably matched with the double lug seat at the edge of the screen through a bearing. The motor drives the eccentric shaft II to rotate, the rotating eccentric shaft II drives the screen to swing back and forth through the connecting shaft, and the purpose of screening medicaments is achieved.
[0052] The screen is made of copper; the mesh size of the screen is selected according to the manufacturing requirements and is matched with the size of qualified medicaments, qualified medicaments are leaked into the receiving groove below, and large particle medicaments are left above the screen and enter the residual medicament box, so as to be repeatedly crushed next time.
[0053] As shown in the figure, Figure 14 The rocker 504 is divided into an upper rocker 508 and a lower rocker 509, the upper end of the upper rocker 509 is rotatably connected with the rocker seat at the bottom of the top frame of the supporting frame 505, the lower end is rotatably connected with the lower rocker 509, and the lower end of the lower rocker 509 is rotatably connected with the hinged support at the corner of the screen 501. The structure is adopted to conveniently swing the screen back and forth through the connecting shaft.
[0054] In specific application, the receiving groove 2 adopts a material conveying trolley, and the bottom rolling wheels of the material conveying trolley are provided with guide plates 6. The collected qualified medicaments are conveniently moved out to a packaging station by the material conveying trolley; and the material conveying trolley is quickly moved to below the screen by the guide plates, so that the material conveying trolley is accurately positioned.
[0055] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows: the staff enters the isolation room, climbs to the top of the rack through the ladder, puts the dried medicaments into the material feeding opening of the hopper, and pushes the medicaments out of the discharge opening through the pushing of the pushing cylinder; the medicaments slowly slide to the crushing device through the drainage groove for crushing. The crushed medicaments reach the medicine grinding device, the copper driving roller and the driven roller are used for grinding the medicaments to achieve consistency and uniformity, and then the copper screen is used for screening (to separate the materials on the screen from those below the screen), and the qualified medicaments enter the receiving groove. Meanwhile, monitoring equipment is installed in the isolation room, the rack, the base, the case and the support frame are provided with grounding wires for leakage protection and static electricity discharge, so as to reduce the safety hazards in the operation process. The whole process adopts man-machine isolation operation, and the operation condition is observed by using the monitoring equipment.
[0056] In summary, the utility model can realize full-automatic operation of crushing, granulating and screening of medicaments, the operation is simple, and the safety hazards in the manual material receiving process are avoided; meanwhile, the uniformity of the prepared medicaments is ensured, the product quality is improved, the purpose of low risk and high efficiency is achieved.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model claims.
Claims
1. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals, characterized by: The machine frame and its top hopper, the side of the machine frame is provided with a crushing device, a grinding device and a separating device connected in sequence from top to bottom, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the blocky medicaments in the hopper to the discharge port; the discharge port of the hopper is connected with the inlet of the crushing device, the discharge port of the crushing device is connected with the inlet of the grinding device, the discharge port of the grinding device is connected with the inlet of the separating device; the lower part of the separating device is provided with a collecting tank for collecting the granular medicaments; the pushing mechanism, the crushing device, the grinding device and the separating device are connected with the control panel.
2. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the hopper is provided with a liftable blocking plate connected with a lifting cylinder; the pushing mechanism includes a pushing cylinder and a push-pull rod, the push-pull rod is arranged in the hopper and at the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the pushing cylinder are arranged on the machine frame and connected with the control panel.
3. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The crushing device includes a fixed jaw plate, a movable jaw plate, a guide rail and a push-pull mechanism arranged on the machine base, the fixed jaw plate is fixed on the machine base through a bent plate, the movable jaw plate is connected with the push-pull mechanism through a sliding table, the sliding table is slidingly connected with the guide rail; the opposite surfaces of the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate are both inclined surfaces, the inclined surface of the movable jaw plate is provided with a downward pointed barb, the opposite inclined surfaces of the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate form a V-shaped groove, and both ends of the V-shaped groove are provided with blocking plates, the crushing cavity formed by the fixed jaw plate, the movable jaw plate and the blocking plates at both ends is arranged below the discharge port of the drainage groove; the push-pull mechanism is connected with the control panel.
4. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 3, wherein: The push-pull mechanism includes a drive pulley, a transmission shaft and an eccentric shaft I, the drive pulley is driven by a motor, the drive pulley is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is arranged on the rack in the middle of the machine base; the eccentric shaft I is eccentrically arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, and the eccentric shaft I is rotatably connected with the connecting seat at the end of the sliding table through a connecting rod, and the motor is connected with the control panel.
5. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 4, wherein: The grinding device includes a driving roller and a driven roller arranged in a machine box, the top of the machine box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port, the inlet of the machine box is sealingly connected with the discharge port of the crushing device; one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller penetrates through the side wall of the machine box and is connected with a transmission mechanism, the other end of the roller shaft of the driving roller is connected with the roller shaft of the driven roller through a gear assembly, and the other end of the roller shaft of the driven roller is rotatably connected with the side wall of the machine box; the gear assembly is arranged outside the machine box.
6. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller shafts of the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected with the side wall of the machine box through bearings, and the transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt, the driving pulley is driven by a motor, and the driven pulley is arranged at the end of the roller shaft of the driving roller.
7. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 5, wherein: Both ends of the driven roller are arranged on the moving bearing seat, the side surface of the moving bearing seat is provided with an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet and is arranged radially relative to the moving bearing seat; the end of the adjusting bolt is in abutment with the moving bearing seat, the adjusting bolt is connected with the side wall of the cabinet through a supporting block, the supporting block is internally provided with a mounting groove facing the moving bearing seat, the mounting groove is internally provided with a spring sleeved on the adjusting bolt, and the middle part of the adjusting bolt is fixedly provided with a limiting copper sleeve in abutment with the spring.
8. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separating device comprises a screen, a connecting shaft and an eccentric shaft II driven by a motor, the material collecting groove is arranged below the screen, the four corner parts of the screen are rotatably connected with the top of the supporting frame through a rocker, one end of the screen is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the eccentric shaft II, and the other end of the eccentric shaft II is driven by the motor.
9. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material collecting groove is a material conveying trolley, and the outer side of the bottom roller of the material conveying trolley is provided with a guide plate.
10. A novel granulating apparatus for pharmaceuticals according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The side surface of the rack is provided with a crawling ladder.