Vibration separation device for harvesting dried chilies
By designing a vibration separation assembly with a drive motor and eccentric block, the problems of difficult-to-clean filter screens and incomplete chili pepper separation in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient separation of chili pepper leaves, dried chili peppers and chili pepper seeds, improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520182637.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibratory separation devices for harvesting dried chilies are inconvenient to clean or replace the filter screen, and cannot effectively separate chili leaves, dried chilies and chili seeds, thus reducing separation efficiency.
A vibration separation assembly was designed, comprising a drive motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric block, a spring, and a separation frame. The eccentric block drives the separation frame to shake up and down, thereby achieving vibration separation of the chili peppers. The knob and threaded column structure facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the screen and separation plate.
It enables the automatic separation of chili leaves, dried chilies, and chili seeds, improving separation efficiency, reducing labor costs, and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the screen and separation plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223946160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dry chilli technical field, concretely is a kind of for dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pepper is important vegetable and condiment, also has the medicine of expelling parasite and perspiration, fresh green chilli or red chilli can be used as main dish for eating.China Xinjiang region grows more pepper, when harvesting dry chilli, after pepper matures and dries on pepper tree, whole pepper tree is cut off from root, dry chilli on pepper tree is separated down by fruit shoot vibration separation device, and dry chilli is obtained.
[0003] There are still some deficiencies in the prior art for dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device when in use: the existing dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device is not convenient to take down filter screen for cleaning or replacement when in use, and the existing dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device cannot separate chilli leaves, dry chilli and chilli seeds respectively when in use, which reduces the efficiency of chilli separation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a kind of for dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of for dry chilli harvesting vibration separation device, including vibration separation component, the vibration separation component includes fixed support, and fixed support upper end is connected with driving motor, and the output end of driving motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with eccentric block, and fixed support upper end is connected with spring, and the upper end of spring is connected with separation frame, the lower side of separation frame is connected with hinged part, and hinged part is connected with fixed support leg, first guide slot is equipped on the separation frame, and first guide slot is connected with screen, second guide slot is equipped on the separation frame, and second guide slot is connected with separation plate, threaded hole is equipped on the separation frame, and threaded hole is connected with threaded column, and threaded column one end is connected with knob, threaded column is connected with threaded block, and the upper side of threaded block is connected with first fixed block, and the lower side of threaded block is connected with second fixed block.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] The driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixed support by the support, and the eccentric rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric block, and the eccentric block is attached to the lower side of the separation frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The lower end of the spring is fixed to a fixed support, and the end of the spring away from the fixed support is fixed to a separation frame.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The lower side of the separation frame is fixed to a hinged part, and the lower end of the hinged part is fixed to a fixed leg.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The first guide groove is arranged on one side of the separation frame, and the screen is slidingly connected in the first guide groove, the screen is arranged on one side of the separation frame, and the separation plate is slidingly connected in the second guide groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The threaded hole is arranged on the separation frame, the threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and one end of the threaded column is fixed to the knob.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded block, the upper end of the threaded block is fixed to the first fixed block, and the end of the threaded block away from the first fixed block is fixed to the second fixed block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The separation frame is fixed with a baffle, the separation frame is provided with a discharge port, and the upper end of the baffle is attached to the separation plate.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0021] 1. By manually rotating the knob, the knob rotation drives the threaded column to rotate, so that the threaded column slides out of the threaded hole, then manually pulling the threaded block, the first fixed block and the second fixed block can be slid out of the groove provided on the separation frame, so that the screen and the separation plate can be taken off the separation frame for replacement or cleaning, so that the operator can more easily take down the screen and the separation plate for comprehensive cleaning or replace other filter screens with different filter hole diameters.
[0022] 2. By driving the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotation drives the eccentric block to rotate, the eccentric block rotation drives the separation frame to shake up and down, so as to drive the placed peppers to vibrate and separate, so that the automatic separation of pepper leaves, dried peppers and pepper seeds can be realized, the production efficiency of pepper separation is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic diagram of a vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A partial explosion structure schematic diagram of a vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A partial section structure schematic diagram of a vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting is provided for the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1, vibration separation assembly; 101, fixed support; 102, driving motor; 103, rotating shaft; 104, eccentric block; 105, spring; 106, separation frame; 107, hinged part; 108, fixed leg; 109, first guide groove; 110, screen; 111, second guide groove; 112, separation plate; 113, threaded hole; 114, threaded column; 115, knob; 116, threaded block; 117, first fixed block; 118, second fixed block; 119, discharge port; 120, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting, which comprises a vibration separation assembly 1.
[0031] Specific, the vibration separation assembly 1 includes fixed support 101, and the upper end of fixed support 101 is connected with driving motor 102, and the output end of driving motor 102 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 103, rotating shaft 103 is connected with eccentric block 104, and the upper end of fixed support 101 is connected with spring 105, and the upper end of spring 105 is connected with separation frame 106, the lower side of separation frame 106 is connected with hinged part 107, and hinged part 107 is connected with fixed support leg 108, first guide slot 109 is arranged on separation frame 106, and sieve 110 is connected with first guide slot 109, second guide slot 111 is arranged on separation frame 106, and separation plate 112 is connected with second guide slot 111, threaded hole 113 is arranged on separation frame 106, threaded hole 113 is connected with threaded column 114, one end of threaded column 114 is connected with knob 115, threaded column 114 is connected with threaded block 116, the upper side of threaded block 116 is connected with first fixed block 117, and the lower side of threaded block 116 is connected with second fixed block 118.
[0032] In the embodiment, the vibration separation assembly 1 constitutes the vibration separation device for dry chili harvesting related in the application, and the separation of chili and chili seeds is realized.
[0033] In the embodiment, the sieve 110 is arranged above the separation plate 112, and after the sieve 110 separates the dry chili and chili seeds, the separation plate 112 separates the dry chili and chili seeds.
[0034] It should be noted that when the dry chili and chili seeds are separated, the chili is placed on the sieve 110, the driving motor 102 is started, the driving motor 102 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, the rotating shaft 103 drives the eccentric block 104 to rotate, and the eccentric block 104 drives the separation frame 106 to shake up and down, so as to drive the chili placed on the sieve 110 to vibrate and separate.
[0035] Specifically, the driving motor 102 is fixed to the fixed support 101 through a support, the rotating shaft 103 is eccentrically fixed to the eccentric block 104, the eccentric block 104 is attached to the lower side of the separation frame 106, the lower end of the spring 105 is fixed to the fixed support 101, the end of the spring 105 away from the fixed support 101 is fixed to the separation frame 106, the lower side of the separation frame 106 is fixed to the hinged part 107, the lower end of the hinged part 107 is fixed to the fixed leg 108, the first guide slot 109 is arranged on one side of the separation frame 106, the screen 110 is slidingly connected in the first guide slot 109, the screen 110 is arranged on one side of the separation frame 106, the separation plate 112 is slidingly connected in the second guide slot 111, the threaded hole 113 is arranged on the separation frame 106, the threaded column 114 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 113, one end of the threaded column 114 is fixed to the knob 115, the threaded column 114 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 116, the upper end of the threaded block 116 is fixed to the first fixed block 117, and the end of the threaded block 116 away from the first fixed block 117 is fixed to the second fixed block 118, the separation frame 106 is fixed with the baffle 120, the separation frame 106 is provided with the discharge port 119, and the upper end of the baffle 120 is attached to the separation plate 112.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, when the separation frame 106 swings up and down, the spring 105 is driven to contract up and down.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the first fixed block 117 can be inserted into the first guide slot 109, and the second fixed block 118 can be inserted into the second guide slot 111, and the first fixed block 117 and the second fixed block 118 are fixed by rotating the knob 115.
[0038] In use, when separating dry chilies and chili seeds, the chilies are placed on the screen, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric block to rotate, the eccentric block drives the separation frame to swing up and down, thereby driving the chilies placed on the screen to vibrate and separate, when the separation frame swings up and down, the spring is driven to contract up and down, the screen filters the leaves in the dry chilies, the dry chilies fall onto the separation plate, then the separation plate separates the dry chilies and chili seeds, so that the chili seeds fall through the discharge port, if it is necessary to replace or clean the screen and the separation plate, the knob is manually rotated, the knob drives the threaded column to rotate, the threaded column slides out of the threaded hole, then the threaded block is manually pulled, the first fixed block and the second fixed block can be slid out of the slots arranged on the separation frame, so that the screen and the separation plate can be removed from the separation frame for replacement or cleaning.
[0039] The operator can more easily take down the screen and the separation plate for overall cleaning or replace the filter screen with different filter hole diameters, and automatic separation of the pepper leaves, dried peppers and pepper seeds can be realized, the production efficiency of the pepper separation is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
[0040] It should be noted that the electrical components in this document are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, etc., and the detailed description of the known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments of the present disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted is consistent with the parameters of the market appliances.
[0041] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of vibration separation component (1), the vibration separation component (1) includes fixed support (101), and fixed support (101) upper end is connected with drive motor (102), and the output end of drive motor (102) is fixed with rotating shaft (103), the rotating shaft (103) is connected with eccentric block (104), and fixed support (101) upper end is connected with spring (105), and spring (105) upper end is connected with separation frame (106), the separation frame (106) lower side is connected with hinged part (107), and hinged part (107) is connected with fixed support leg (108), the separation frame (106) is equipped with first guide slot (109), and first guide slot (109) is connected with screen (110), the separation frame (106) is equipped with second guide slot (111), and second guide slot (111) is connected with separation plate (112), the separation frame (106) is equipped with threaded hole (113), and threaded hole (113) is connected with threaded column (114), and threaded column (114) one end is connected with knob (115), the threaded column (114) is connected with threaded block (116), and threaded block (116) upper side is connected with first fixed block (117), and threaded block (116) lower side is connected with second fixed block (118).
2. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The drive motor (102) is fixed on the fixed support (101) by the support, and the eccentric block (104) is eccentrically fixed on the rotating shaft (103), and the eccentric block (104) is attached to the lower side of the separation frame (106).
3. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the spring (105) is fixed on the fixed support (101), and the end of the spring (105) away from the fixed support (101) is fixed on the separation frame (106).
4. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The lower side of the separation frame (106) is fixed on the hinged part (107), and the lower end of the hinged part (107) is fixed on the fixed support leg (108).
5. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first guide slot (109) is arranged on one side of the separation frame (106), and the screen (110) is slidingly connected in the first guide slot (109).
6. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The threaded hole (113) is arranged on the separation frame (106), and the threaded column (114) is threadedly connected on the threaded hole (113), and one end of the threaded column (114) is fixed on the knob (115).
7. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The threaded column (114) is threadedly connected on the threaded block (116), and the upper end of the threaded block (116) is fixed on the first fixed block (117), and the end of the threaded block (116) away from the first fixed block (117) is fixed on the second fixed block (118).
8. A vibrating separation apparatus for dry chili harvesting as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The separation frame (106) is fixed with the baffle (120), and the separation frame (106) is provided with the discharge port (119), and the upper end of the baffle (120) is attached to the separation plate (112).