PCB cleaning device
By designing a drain basket and lifting components in the ultrasonic cleaner, the problems of PCB board removal being difficult and cleaning fluid spillage are solved, enabling convenient removal of PCB boards and recycling of cleaning fluid, thus improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147226.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing ultrasonic cleaning machines have deep cleaning tanks that make it difficult to remove PCB boards after cleaning, and residual cleaning fluid on the PCB board surface may spill out, causing equipment malfunction.
A PCB board cleaning device was designed, including an ultrasonic cleaner and a drain basket. A fixed frame is installed on the drain basket, and the cleaned PCB board is lifted vertically upward by a lifting component to prevent the cleaning fluid from coming into contact with other equipment and to achieve recycling.
It facilitates the removal of PCB boards, prevents cleaning fluid from spilling and causing equipment malfunctions, enables the recycling and reuse of cleaning fluid, and improves operational safety and equipment reliability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223946368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to PCB cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a PCB cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the flight process of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the printed circuit board (PCB) in the unmanned aerial vehicle can adsorb dust, oil stains and other pollutants. The accumulation of these pollutants can affect the heat dissipation performance of the electronic components on the PCB, cause the temperature of the components to be too high, and thus affect the working stability and service life of the components. In addition, the pollutants can also cause circuit short circuit and other faults, which seriously threaten the flight safety of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so it is necessary to clean the PCB regularly.
[0003] At present, the PCB is usually cleaned by using an ultrasonic cleaning machine. The cavitation effect generated by the ultrasonic wave in the cleaning liquid can effectively remove the dust, oil stains and other pollutants on the PCB. However, the existing ultrasonic cleaning machine has some disadvantages in actual application. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning tank of the cleaning machine is deep, so that the PCB is not easy to take out, and the surface of the taken-out PCB still has cleaning liquid, which can cause the cleaning liquid to scatter, and the scattered cleaning liquid can enter other equipment, which can cause the equipment to malfunction.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that after cleaning is completed, the cleaning tank of the cleaning machine is deep, so that the PCB is not easy to take out, and the surface of the taken-out PCB still has cleaning liquid, which can cause the cleaning liquid to scatter, and the scattered cleaning liquid can enter other equipment, which can cause the equipment to malfunction, the basic idea of the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A PCB cleaning device, comprising an ultrasonic cleaning machine, a cleaning chamber is formed in the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a draining basket is vertically and slidably installed in the cleaning chamber, and the draining basket is used for placing the PCB to be cleaned, a fixed frame is installed on the draining basket, and the fixed frame is annular, and a lifting assembly is installed on the shell of the ultrasonic cleaning machine.
[0007] The lifting assembly comprises a synchronization plate, a cam plate is installed on each side of the synchronization plate, each cam plate is slidably connected with the side of the fixed frame, a connecting arm is fixedly installed at the bottom of the synchronization plate, the connecting arm is rotatably connected with the shell of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a pressing plate is installed on the rotation center of the connecting arm, and the pressing plate and the connecting arm form a ninety-degree angle.
[0008] As an optimal implementation form of the utility model, the ultrasonic cleaning machine side wall is symmetrically installed with a lifting ring, the lifting ring is C-shaped, and an anti-skid pad is installed at the corner of the bottom of the ultrasonic cleaning machine.
[0009] As an optimal implementation form of the utility model, the drain basket bottom is installed with a sliding plate, a limiting rod is installed through the inside of the sliding plate, the limiting rod bottom and the cleaning chamber bottom are interconnected, a limiting plate is installed at the limiting rod top, and the limiting plate diameter is greater than the limiting rod diameter.
[0010] As an optimal implementation form of the utility model, the drain basket bottom is installed with a plurality of pairs of partition plates, and the spacing between the partition plates is adapted to the thickness of the PCB plate.
[0011] As an optimal implementation form of the utility model, the fixed frame side wall is symmetrically installed with a sliding rod, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the warped plate, the strip-shaped groove and the warped plate are mutually parallel, the sliding rod is slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding rod diameter is adapted to the strip-shaped groove width.
[0012] As an optimal implementation form of the utility model, the ultrasonic cleaning machine side wall is installed with a fixed seat, a clamping shaft is movably installed through the inside of the fixed seat, one end of the clamping shaft and a connecting arm are interconnected, the other end of the clamping shaft and a pressing plate are interconnected, a torsional spring is sleeved on the clamping shaft, the torsional spring is clamped on the fixed seat side wall and the pressing plate side wall respectively, and a handle is installed at the pressing plate tail end.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a drain basket, the drain basket can support and fix the PCB plate, thereby facilitating cleaning operation, and after cleaning, the pressing plate is pressed to drive the connecting arm to rotate, the synchronous plate on the connecting arm drives the two warped plates to synchronously rotate, the two warped plates can drive the entire drain basket to vertically move upward, thereby lifting the entire drain basket, the PCB plate in the drain basket is removed from the cleaning chamber, thereby facilitating later taking, and when the drain basket is removed, the cleaning liquid on the PCB plate will slide down to the cleaning chamber again with the lapse of time, thereby achieving recycling and reuse, and avoiding the cleaning liquid from contacting other equipment, thereby avoiding equipment failure.
[0015] The specific implementation manners of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a back structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, ultrasonic cleaner; 2, cleaning chamber; 3, draining basket; 4, fixed frame; 5, slide bar; 6, rocker; 7, strip-shaped groove; 8, synchronization plate; 9, connecting arm; 10, fixed seat; 11, clamping shaft; 12, torsional spring; 13, pressing plate; 14, handle; 15, lifting ring; 16, non-slip pad; 17, slide plate; 18, limiting rod; 19, limiting plate; 20, partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, and the following embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 A PCB cleaning device, including ultrasonic cleaner 1, ultrasonic cleaner 1 is set up with cleaning chamber 2, cleaning chamber 2 inside vertical sliding installation has draining basket 3, and draining basket 3 is used to place the PCB that needs to be cleaned, and the fixed frame 4 is installed on the draining basket 3, and the fixed frame 4 is annular, and the lifting assembly is installed on the shell of ultrasonic cleaner 1, wherein the draining basket 3 can support and fix the PCB, then the PCB is cleaned through ultrasonic cleaner 1, wherein the ultrasonic cleaner 1 is prior art, and its specific mechanism and principle are not described here.
[0025] The lifting assembly includes a synchronous plate 8, with rocker arms 6 mounted on both sides of the synchronous plate 8. Each rocker arm 6 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame 4. A connecting arm 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the synchronous plate 8, and the connecting arm 9 is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the ultrasonic cleaner 1. A pressure plate 13 is mounted on the rotation center of the connecting arm 9, and the pressure plate 13 forms a 90-degree angle with the connecting arm 9. After the PCB board is cleaned, pressing the pressure plate 13 drives the connecting arm 9 to rotate. The synchronous plate 8 on the connecting arm 9 drives the two rocker arms 6 to rotate synchronously. The two rocker arms 6 can drive the entire drain basket 3 to move vertically upward, thereby lifting the entire drain basket 3. At this time, the PCB board inside the drain basket 3 is removed from the cleaning chamber 2 for easy removal later. After the drain basket 3 is removed, the cleaning fluid on the PCB board will slide back into the cleaning chamber over time, achieving the purpose of recycling and reuse, and preventing the cleaning fluid from contacting other equipment and causing equipment failure.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the specific embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaner 1 is symmetrically equipped with lifting rings 15 on its side wall. The lifting rings 15 are C-shaped and facilitate the operator to move the ultrasonic cleaner 1 later. Anti-slip pads 16 are installed at the corners of the bottom of the ultrasonic cleaner 1 to improve the anti-slip ability of the ultrasonic cleaner 1.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a sliding plate 17 is further installed at the bottom of the drain basket 3. A limiting rod 18 is installed through the sliding plate 17. The bottom of the limiting rod 18 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 2. A limiting plate 19 is installed at the top of the limiting rod 18, and the diameter of the limiting plate 19 is larger than the diameter of the limiting rod 18. After the drain basket 3 moves, the sliding plate 17 on the side wall of the drain basket 3 slides on the limiting rod 18, which serves as a guide. The limiting plate 19 at the top of the limiting rod 18 ensures that the sliding plate 17 and the limiting rod 18 will not separate.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, furthermore, several pairs of partitions 20 are installed at the bottom of the drain basket 3, and the spacing between the connected partitions 20 is adapted to the thickness of the PCB board. The operator places several pairs of PCB boards in the corresponding partitions 20, and the PCB boards that need to be cleaned can be separated by the several pairs of partitions 20, so that the subsequent cleaning is more complete and cleaning dead corners are reduced.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, further, the fixed frame 4 side wall symmetrically mounted with slide rod 5, the strip-shaped slot 7 is opened in the flap 6, the strip-shaped slot 7 and the flap 6 are parallel to each other, and the slide rod 5 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped slot 7, and the diameter of the slide rod 5 is matched with the width of the strip-shaped slot 7. The ultrasonic cleaner 1 side wall is provided with a fixed seat 10, the fixed seat 10 is movably penetrated and mounted with a clamping shaft 11, one end of the clamping shaft 11 is connected with the connecting arm 9, the other end of the clamping shaft 11 is connected with the pressing plate 13, the clamping shaft 11 is sleeved with a torsional spring 12, and the torsional spring 12 is clamped on the side wall of the fixed seat 10 and the side wall of the pressing plate 13 respectively, and the pressing plate 13 is provided with a handle 14 at the end. The operator presses the handle 14, the handle 14 can press the pressing plate 13 to move downward, the pressing plate 13 drives the clamping shaft 11 to rotate on the fixed seat 10 at this time, and the torsional spring 12 is twisted at this time, the torsional spring 12 is convenient for resetting operation later, in the rotating process of the clamping shaft 11, the clamping shaft 11 can drive the connecting arm 9 to rotate, the synchronous plate 8 on the connecting arm 9 drives the two flaps 6 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the fixed frame 4 and the slide rod 5 on the top of the draining basket 3 can slide in the strip-shaped slot 7 of the flap 6, and finally the draining basket 3 can be lifted as a whole.
[0030] The implementation principle of the PCB cleaning device is as follows: first, the operator places a plurality of pairs of PCBs in the corresponding partitions 20, the plurality of pairs of partitions 20 can separate the PCBs to be cleaned, so that the cleaning is more complete later, and the cleaning dead angle is reduced, then the operator starts the ultrasonic cleaner 1, the ultrasonic cleaner 1 can clean the PCB in the cleaning chamber 2, wherein the ultrasonic cleaner 1 is prior art, and the working principle is not described here. After the PCB cleaning is completed, the operator presses the handle 14, the handle 14 can press the pressing plate 13 to move downward, the pressing plate 13 drives the clamping shaft 11 to rotate on the fixed seat 10 at this time, and the torsional spring 12 is twisted at this time, the torsional spring 12 is convenient for resetting operation later, in the rotating process of the clamping shaft 11, the clamping shaft 11 can drive the connecting arm 9 to rotate, the synchronous plate 8 on the connecting arm 9 drives the two flaps 6 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the fixed frame 4 and the slide rod 5 on the top of the draining basket 3 can slide in the strip-shaped slot 7 of the flap 6, and finally the draining basket 3 can be lifted as a whole, at this time, the PCB in the draining basket 3 is removed from the cleaning chamber 2, which is convenient for taking later, after the draining basket 3 moves, the sliding plate 17 on the side wall of the draining basket 3 slides on the limiting rod 18, and the whole plays a guiding role, and the limiting plate 19 on the top of the limiting rod 18 ensures that the sliding plate 17 and the limiting rod 18 are not separated. When the draining basket 3 is removed, the cleaning liquid on the PCB will slide down to the cleaning chamber again with the lapse of time, achieving the purpose of recycling and reuse, and avoiding the contact between the cleaning liquid and other equipment, so as to avoid the phenomenon of equipment failure.
Claims
1. A PCB cleaning device comprising an ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), characterized in that, The ultrasonic cleaning machine (1) is provided with a cleaning chamber (2), a draining basket (3) is vertically slidably installed in the cleaning chamber (2), and the draining basket (3) is used for placing a PCB board to be cleaned; a fixed frame (4) is installed on the draining basket (3), and the fixed frame (4) is annular; and a lifting assembly is installed on the shell of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1). The lifting assembly comprises a synchronous plate (8), a cam plate (6) is installed on each side of the synchronous plate (8), each cam plate (6) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame (4), a connecting arm (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the synchronous plate (8), the connecting arm (9) is rotatably connected to the shell of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a pressing plate (13) is installed on the rotation center of the connecting arm (9), and the pressing plate (13) forms a 90-degree angle with the connecting arm (9).
2. The PCB cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The ultrasonic cleaning machine (1) is provided with a lifting ring (15) symmetrically installed on the side wall, the lifting ring (15) is C-shaped, and an anti-skid pad (16) is installed at the corner of the bottom of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1).
3. The PCB cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The draining basket (3) is provided with a sliding plate (17) installed at the bottom, a limiting rod (18) is installed in the sliding plate (17), the bottom of the limiting rod (18) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber (2), a limiting plate (19) is installed at the top of the limiting rod (18), and the diameter of the limiting plate (19) is greater than the diameter of the limiting rod (18).
4. The PCB cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The draining basket (3) is provided with a plurality of pairs of partition plates (20) installed at the bottom, and the spacing between the partition plates (20) is adapted to the thickness of the PCB board.
5. The PCB cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The fixed frame (4) is provided with a sliding rod (5) symmetrically installed on the side wall, a strip-shaped groove (7) is formed in the cam plate (6), the strip-shaped groove (7) is parallel to the cam plate (6), the sliding rod (5) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove (7), and the diameter of the sliding rod (5) is adapted to the width of the strip-shaped groove (7).
6. The PCB cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The ultrasonic cleaning machine (1) is provided with a fixed seat (10) installed on the side wall, a clamping shaft (11) is movably and penetratively installed in the fixed seat (10), one end of the clamping shaft (11) is connected to the connecting arm (9), the other end of the clamping shaft (11) is connected to the pressing plate (13), a torsional spring (12) is sleeved on the clamping shaft (11), the torsional spring (12) is clamped on the side wall of the fixed seat (10) and the side wall of the pressing plate (13) respectively, and a handle (14) is installed at the end of the pressing plate (13).