Environment-friendly treatment device capable of compacting garbage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly treatment device capable of compacting garbage, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, the environment-friendly treatment device comprises a box body, a feed chute is arranged at the top of the box body, a conveying cavity is arranged in the middle of the box body, an equipment cavity and a compacting cavity are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, and a crushing roller is arranged in the middle of a blanking hole at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed chute. The first motor is started to control the rotating rod to drive the spiral blade to rotate so as to convey garbage entering one end of the conveying cavity to the other end, waste liquid in the garbage drips on the guide plate through the liquid drainage hole during conveying, solid garbage is conveyed into the compaction cavity, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and through the arranged compaction mechanism, solid-liquid separation is achieved. And an extrusion push plate can be controlled to move upwards to extrude solid waste at the top of the extrusion push plate, generated waste liquid drips to the bottom of an inner cavity of a compaction cavity through small holes in the surface of the extrusion push plate, solid-liquid separation is achieved while compaction is achieved, and the treatment effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to the environmental protection treatment device of garbage compaction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage is solid waste produced in human daily life and production, due to the large discharge, complex component, and has pollution, resource and sociality, needs harmlessness, resource, reduction and socialization processing, if not properly handled, will pollute the environment, affect environmental health, waste resources, destroy production and life safety, destroy social harmony,

[0003] Traditional garbage disposal methods, such as landfill and incineration, not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but also cause serious pollution to the environment. Landfill of garbage can cause soil and groundwater pollution, and incineration of garbage can produce a large amount of harmful gas and dust, causing damage to the atmospheric environment;

[0004] In order to improve the efficiency of garbage disposal and reduce environmental pollution, various garbage disposal devices have emerged, however, the existing garbage disposal devices mostly lack effective garbage compaction function, resulting in large volume of garbage, increasing the difficulty of transportation and subsequent processing, for example, in the process of garbage transportation, loose garbage occupies a large amount of space, which needs frequent transportation, increasing transportation cost and energy consumption, and it is inconvenient to compact the garbage during garbage disposal, realize the separation of waste liquid and solid garbage, and affect the environmental protection treatment effect, therefore, a garbage compaction environmental protection treatment device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage compaction environmental protection treatment device to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the environmental protection treatment device of garbage compaction, including the box, the top of the box is provided with the feeding slot, the garbage is conveniently poured through the feeding slot, the middle part of the box is provided with the conveying cavity, the inner chamber bottom of the box is provided with the equipment cavity and the compaction cavity, the middle part of the inner chamber bottom of the feeding slot is provided with the crushing roller, the pressure inside the conveying cavity can be crushed through the crushing roller, one side of the box is provided with the waste liquid treatment box, the inner chamber of the compaction cavity is provided with the compaction mechanism and the blocking mechanism, the liquid after filtration and separation can be treated through the waste liquid treatment box, the solid garbage input into the compaction cavity can be compacted through the compaction mechanism, and the solid garbage compaction can be closed and fixed garbage conveying through the blocking mechanism.

[0007] The middle part of the conveying cavity is provided with a rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate by starting the first motor.

[0008] The inner cavity of the device cavity is fixedly connected with a guide plate at the top, the inner cavity of the conveying cavity is provided with a liquid discharge hole at a position corresponding to the device cavity, the inner cavity of the compaction cavity is provided with a temporary storage cavity at one side, the temporary storage cavity is provided with a pushing plate at the middle part, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with two first stabilizing rods at one side, and the inner cavity of the device cavity is fixedly connected with an electric push rod at one side.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe at a position corresponding to the bottom end of the guide plate, one end of the water inlet pipe is in communication with the inner cavity of the waste liquid treatment box, and the inner cavity of the device cavity is provided with a control box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom discharge hole of the feeding groove is in communication with the inner cavity of the conveying cavity, the number of the conveying cavities is plural, and the inner cavity of the conveying cavity is provided with a discharge opening at a position corresponding to the compaction cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the wall of the pushing plate, the pushing plate is matched with the temporary storage cavity, the side of the box body is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is in communication with the compaction cavity, the middle part of the discharge port is provided with a blocking plate, and the discharge port corresponds to the pushing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a baffle inserted into the inner cavity of the compaction cavity, the inner cavity of the compaction cavity is symmetrically provided with a stable chute at the top, the baffle is symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the stable chute at the two sides, the second stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the box body at the two sides, and the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second stabilizing rod.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the baffle extends to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, the second stabilizing rod penetrates the middle part of the first limiting plate, one side of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates the middle part of the first limiting plate and is in threaded connection with the first limiting plate, starting the second motor controls the rotation of the screw rod, the movement of the first limiting plate to one side of the second limiting plate can be controlled, thereby driving the baffle to move, facilitating the blocking and opening of the top of the compaction cavity, and the stability of the movement of the baffle and the first limiting plate is improved through the second stabilizing rod.

[0014] Preferably, the compaction mechanism comprises an extrusion push plate arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity, the top wall of the extrusion push plate is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the temporary storage cavity and the discharge port, and the bottom of the extrusion push plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with supporting rods on both sides.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a stabilizing sliding block, a threaded rod is inserted into the middle part of the stabilizing sliding block, one end of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the equipment cavity and is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the third motor is fixed on one side of the inner cavity of the equipment cavity; starting the third motor controls the rotation of the threaded rod, the movement of the two stabilizing sliding blocks to opposite sides can be controlled, thereby controlling the extrusion of the extrusion push plate by the supporting rod, making the extrusion push plate move upward, and realizing the extrusion and compaction of the garbage through cooperation with the baffle; meanwhile, the waste liquid generated by the extrusion drops on the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity, thereby being input into the inside of the waste liquid treatment box, and improving the use effect.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model firstly controls the rotation of the spiral blade through the starting of the first motor to drive the rotation rod to transport the garbage at one end of the conveying cavity to the other end, drops the waste liquid in the garbage on the guide plate through the liquid discharge hole during the conveying, and conveys the solid garbage to the inside of the compaction cavity to realize the solid-liquid separation; and through the setting of the compaction mechanism, the upward movement of the extrusion push plate can be controlled to extrude the solid garbage on the top of the extrusion push plate, the waste liquid generated by the extrusion drops on the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity through the small holes on the surface of the extrusion push plate, the compaction and solid-liquid separation are realized, and the treatment effect is improved.

[0018] 2. The utility model also facilitates the blocking of the input of the solid garbage into the inside of the compaction cavity through the setting of the blocking mechanism, plays a blocking role, and assists the garbage compaction; the movement of the pushing plate is controlled through the starting of the electric push rod, the solid compacted body is conveniently pushed out of the discharging, the discharging is convenient to use, the garbage is crushed through the crushing roller, the waste liquid is conveniently separated from the solid garbage, the separation effect is improved, the discharge port is blocked through the blocking plate, the stability of the movement of the baffle is improved through the second stabilizing rod, the baffle is limited through the stabilizing sliding groove, and the stability of the baffle after the fixing of the position is improved.

[0019] Through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the garbage can be conveniently solid-liquid separated before compaction, and the garbage can be crushed, and the solid-liquid separation can be realized in the compaction process, so that the compaction effect is improved, and the discharging is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross section split structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the utility model box.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model extrusion push plate.

[0025] The figure mark is: 1, box, 2, feed slot, 3, conveying cavity, 4, equipment cavity, 5, compaction cavity, 6, crushing roller, 7, rotating rod, 8, spiral blade, 9, first motor, 10, waste liquid treatment box, 11, liquid discharge hole, 12, guide plate, 13, discharge port, 14, plugging plate, 15, temporary storage cavity, 16, push plate, 17, electric push rod, 18, first stabilizing rod, 19, control box, 20, stabilizing chute, 21, baffle, 22, first limit plate, 23, second stabilizing rod, 24, second limit plate, 25, screw rod, 26, second motor, 27, extrusion push plate, 28, support rod, 29, stabilizing sliding block, 30, threaded rod, 31, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figures 1-5The shown garbage-compacted environmental protection treatment device, including box 1, the top of box 1 is provided with feed slot 2, garbage is conveniently poured through feed slot 2, the middle part of box 1 is provided with conveying cavity 3, the inner chamber bottom of box 1 is provided with equipment cavity 4 and compaction cavity 5, the inner chamber bottom of feed slot 2 is provided with crushing roller 6 in the middle part of discharging hole, the pressure inside conveying cavity 3 can be crushed through crushing roller 6, one side of box 1 is provided with waste liquid treatment tank 10, the inner chamber of compaction cavity 5 is provided with compaction mechanism and blocking mechanism, liquid after filtration and separation can be treated through waste liquid treatment tank 10, solid garbage input into compaction cavity 5 can be compacted through compaction mechanism, through blocking mechanism, solid garbage compaction can be closed fixed garbage conveying;

[0028] The middle part of conveying cavity 3 is provided with rotating rod 7, the middle part of rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with spiral blade 8, one end of rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with first motor 9, starting first motor 9 controls rotating rod 7 to drive spiral blade 8 to rotate, solid particles conveyed into conveying cavity 3 can be conveyed to one side of compaction cavity 5;

[0029] The inner chamber top of equipment cavity 4 is fixedly connected with guide plate 12, the inner chamber bottom of conveying cavity 3 is provided with liquid discharge hole 11 corresponding to the position of equipment cavity 4, the inner chamber of compaction cavity 5 is provided with temporary storage cavity 15 on one side, temporary storage cavity 15 is provided with pushing plate 16 in the middle part, one side of pushing plate 16 is fixedly connected with two first stabilizing rods 18, the inner chamber of equipment cavity 4 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 17, garbage liquid in conveying cavity 3 can be conveyed through liquid discharge hole 11, waste liquid drops on guide plate 12, facilitates solid-liquid separation, and through starting electric push rod 17, pushing plate 16 can be horizontally moved, the compaction block on the top of extrusion pushing plate 27 can be pushed out from the inside of discharge port 13, facilitating discharging.

[0030] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 1-3As shown, the side of the box 1 corresponds to the position of the bottom end of the guide plate 12 is provided with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe and the inner cavity of the waste liquid treatment tank 10 is communicated, the inner cavity of the equipment cavity 4 is provided with a control box 19, the bottom discharge hole of the feeding groove 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 3, the conveying cavity 3 is multiple, the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 3 is provided with a discharge opening corresponding to the compacting cavity 5, the discharge opening corresponds to the inner cavity of the compacting cavity 5, the output end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the wall of the pushing plate 16, the pushing plate 16 is matched with the temporary storage cavity 15, the side of the box 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, the discharge port 13 is communicated with the compacting cavity 5, the middle of the discharge port 13 is provided with a blocking plate 14, the discharge port 13 corresponds to the pushing plate 16, the waste liquid can be input into the inside of the waste liquid treatment tank 10 through the water pipe, and the equipment can be conveniently controlled to start through the control box 19, the garbage in the feeding groove 2 can be input into the inside of the conveying cavity 3, the inside of the conveying cavity 3 can be input into the inside of the compacting cavity 5 through the conveying mechanism, the electric push rod 17 is started to control the pushing plate 16 to move, the compacting block on the top of the extrusion pushing plate 27 can be pushed out, and the discharge is facilitated.

[0031] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figures 1-3 The blocking mechanism includes a baffle 21 inserted in the top of the compacting cavity 5, the top of the inner cavity of the compacting cavity 5 is symmetrically provided with a stable chute 20, the two sides of the baffle 21 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the stable chute 20, the two sides of the box 1 are fixedly connected with a second stabilizing rod 23, one end of the second stabilizing rod 23 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 24, one end of the baffle 21 extends to the outside of the box 1 and is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 22, the second stabilizing rod 23 penetrates the middle of the first limiting plate 22, one side of the second limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a second motor 26, the output end of the second motor 26 is connected with a screw rod 25, the screw rod 25 penetrates the middle of the first limiting plate 22 and is threadedly connected with the first limiting plate 22, the second motor 26 is started to control the screw rod 25 to rotate, the first limiting plate 22 can be controlled to move to one side of the second limiting plate 24, so as to drive the baffle 21 to move, facilitate the top of the compacting cavity 5 to be blocked and opened, and improve the stability of the baffle 21 and the first limiting plate 22 to move through the second stabilizing rod 23.

[0032] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 2 , 3,5, the compaction mechanism includes the extrusion push plate 27 arranged at the bottom of the compaction cavity 5, the top wall of the extrusion push plate 27 is on the same horizontal plane with the inner cavity bottom wall of the temporary storage cavity 15 and the discharge port 13, the bottom of the extrusion push plate 27 is symmetrically connected with the support rod 28, one end of the support rod 28 is rotatably connected with the stable sliding block 29, the middle part of the stable sliding block 29 is inserted with the threaded rod 30, one end of the threaded rod 30 extends to the inside of the equipment cavity 4 and is fixedly connected with the third motor 31, the third motor 31 is fixed at one side of the inner cavity of the equipment cavity 4, the third motor 31 is started to control the rotation of the threaded rod 30, the two stable sliding blocks 29 can be controlled to move to the opposite sides, thereby controlling the extrusion of the support rod 28 to the extrusion push plate 27, the extrusion push plate 27 is moved upwards, and through the cooperation with the baffle 21, the extrusion and compaction of the garbage are realized, meanwhile, the waste liquid generated by the extrusion drops on the inner cavity bottom of the compaction cavity 5, thereby being input into the inside of the waste liquid treatment box 10, and the use effect is improved.

[0033] It is worth noting that: the controller is arranged on one side of the box 1, the first motor 9 is started to stop after a fixed time, the amount of solid garbage in the compaction cavity 5 is controlled, and the starting is conveniently controlled.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, garbage is poured into the inside of the feeding groove 2, the crushing roller 6 is started to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage is input into the inside of the conveying cavity 3, the first motor 9 is started to control the rotation rod 7 to drive the spiral blade 8 to rotate, one side of the garbage box compaction cavity 5 is conveyed, meanwhile, the waste liquid in the garbage is discharged into the inner cavity of the equipment cavity 4 through the liquid discharge hole 11, and is input into the inside of the waste liquid treatment box 10 through the cooperation of the guide plate 12 and the water conveying pipe;

[0035] The garbage falls on the extrusion push plate 27 through the discharging opening at the bottom of the conveying cavity 3, when the garbage in the compaction cavity 5 is more, the second motor 26 is started to control the first limiting plate 22 to drive the baffle 21 to move to the inner cavity of the compaction cavity 5, thereby blocking the top of the compaction cavity 5 through the two baffles 21;

[0036] Then the third motor 31 is started to control the extrusion push plate 27 to move upwards, the solid garbage is extruded, the waste liquid generated by the extrusion drops on the inner cavity bottom of the compaction cavity 5, and is input into the inside of the waste liquid treatment box 10 through the pipe at one side of the bottom, after compaction, the extrusion push plate 27 is reset, at this time, the compaction block is located at one side of the pushing plate 16, the blocking plate 14 is opened, the electric push rod 17 is started to control the pushing plate 16 to move, the compaction block on the top of the extrusion push plate 27 can be pushed out from the middle of the discharge port 13, and the use of discharging is facilitated.

[0037] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste compactor disposal unit comprising a housing (1) characterised in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a feeding slot (2), the middle of the box (1) is provided with a conveying cavity (3), the bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with an equipment cavity (4) and a compaction cavity (5), the middle of the inner cavity of the feeding slot (2) is provided with a crushing roller (6), one side of the box (1) is provided with a waste liquid treatment box (10), the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5) is provided with a compaction mechanism and a blocking mechanism. The middle of the conveying cavity (3) is provided with a rotating rod (7), the middle of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (8), one end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a first motor (9). The top of the inner cavity of the equipment cavity (4) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (12), the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (3) is provided with a liquid discharge hole (11) corresponding to the equipment cavity (4), one side of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5) is provided with a temporary storage cavity (15), the middle of the temporary storage cavity (15) is provided with a pushing plate (16), one side of the pushing plate (16) is fixedly connected with two first stabilizing rods (18), one side of the inner cavity of the equipment cavity (4) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (17).

2. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the box (1) is provided with a water pipe corresponding to the bottom end of the guide plate (12), one end of the water pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the waste liquid treatment box (10), the inner cavity of the equipment cavity (4) is provided with a control box (19).

3. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom discharge hole of the feeding slot (2) is connected with the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (3), the number of the conveying cavities (3) is multiple, the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (3) is provided with a discharge opening corresponding to the compaction cavity (5), and the discharge opening corresponds to the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5).

4. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with the wall of the pushing plate (16), the pushing plate (16) is matched with the temporary storage cavity (15), one side of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port (13), the discharge port (13) is connected with the compaction cavity (5), the middle of the discharge port (13) is provided with a blocking plate (14), and the discharge port (13) corresponds to the pushing plate (16).

5. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: The blocking mechanism comprises a baffle (21) inserted into the top of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5), the top of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5) is symmetrically provided with a stable chute (20) on both sides, the baffle (21) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the stable chute (20) on both sides, the box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second stabilizing rod (23), and one end of the second stabilizing rod (23) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (24).

6. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein: One end of the baffle (21) extends to the outside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (22), the second stabilizing rod (23) penetrates the middle of the first limiting plate (22), one side of the second limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected with a second motor (26), the output end of the second motor (26) is connected with a screw rod (25), the screw rod (25) penetrates the middle of the first limiting plate (22) and is threadedly connected with the first limiting plate (22).

7. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: The compaction mechanism comprises an extrusion push plate (27) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction cavity (5), the top wall of the extrusion push plate (27) is on the same horizontal plane with the inner cavity bottom wall of the temporary storage cavity (15) and the discharge port (13), and the bottom of the extrusion push plate (27) is symmetrically connected with a support rod (28) at both sides.

8. The environmentally friendly waste disposal device of claim 7, wherein: One end of the support rod (28) is rotatably connected with a stable sliding block (29), a threaded rod (30) is inserted in the middle of the stable sliding block (29), one end of the threaded rod (30) extends to the inside of the equipment cavity (4) and is fixedly connected with a third motor (31), and the third motor (31) is fixed on one side of the inner cavity of the equipment cavity (4).

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