Bouquet matching and stem cutting production line

Abstract

The bouquet distributing and stem cutting production line comprises a distributing and feeding line and a cutting machine located on one side of the distributing and feeding line, and the distributing and feeding line comprises a first rack, a circulating feeding component arranged on the first rack and a circulating feeding driver capable of driving the circulating feeding component to operate. A plurality of flower distributing frames moving along with the circulating feeding component are arranged on the circulating feeding component at intervals, each flower distributing frame comprises a mounting frame fixed to the circulating feeding component, a tray arranged on the mounting frame and a plurality of first partition columns arranged on the tray, and the flower distributing frames pass through a working area of the cutting machine when moving along with the circulating feeding component. The production line can automatically cut redundant flower stems after flower matching, and is suitable for large-scale production of bouquets.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water heater technology, and in particular to a flower bouquet cutting production line. Background Technology

[0002] Before flowers can be packaged into bouquets, they need to be matched, then the excessively long parts of the flower stems need to be trimmed, and finally they need to be tied and packaged into bouquets. Traditional bouquet production factories mostly use manual flower matching and trimming to make bouquets, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a flower stem cutting production line for bouquets that can automatically cut flower stems after flower arrangement.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows:

[0005] A flower arrangement and stem cutting production line includes a flower arrangement and feeding line and a cutting machine located on one side of the flower arrangement and feeding line. The flower arrangement and feeding line includes a first frame, a circulating feeding component disposed on the first frame, and a circulating feeding driver capable of driving the circulating feeding component. The circulating feeding component is provided with a plurality of flower arrangement racks that follow the movement of the circulating feeding component. The flower arrangement rack includes a mounting frame fixed to the circulating feeding component, a tray disposed on the mounting frame, and a plurality of first dividing columns disposed on the tray. When the flower arrangement rack follows the movement of the circulating feeding component, it passes through the working area of ​​the cutting machine.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting frame includes a support base fixed to the circulating feeding component and a transverse guide rail fixed to the support base. The tray is mounted on the transverse guide rail and can slide left and right along the transverse guide rail. The transverse guide rail is also provided with a first locking device that can lock the tray to the transverse guide rail.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cutting machine is located on the left side of the flower distribution and delivery line, and a flower stem plate that can slide left and right on the transverse guide rail is also provided. The flower stem plate is provided with a plurality of second dividing posts. The flower stem plate is located on the left side of the tray, and a second locking device that can lock the flower stem plate to the transverse guide rail is also provided.

[0008] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the front part of the bottom surface of the tray is provided with a first step part gradually rising from back to front, the rear part of the bottom surface of the tray is provided with a second step part gradually rising from front to back, the middle groove is formed between the first step part and the second step part, and each first partition column is arranged on a corresponding step surface.

[0009] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the first locking device comprises an upper clamping block fixed with the tray, a lower clamping block below the upper clamping block, and the transverse guide rail is located between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, the lower surface of the upper clamping block and the upper surface of the lower clamping block are provided with clamping grooves matched with the transverse guide rail, and the first locking device further comprises a locking bolt connected between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block.

[0010] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the cutting machine comprises a second rack located on the left side of the first rack, and the second rack is provided with a cutting mechanism and an embossing stem mechanism located on the right side of the cutting mechanism.

[0011] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the cutting mechanism comprises a saw blade and a cutting driver capable of driving the saw blade to rotate, the embossing stem mechanism comprises a support frame located on the right side of the saw blade, an embossing belt arranged on the support frame, and a belt driver capable of driving the embossing belt to synchronously operate with the circulating feeding component.

[0012] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the second rack is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of driving the support frame to move to adjust the height of the embossing stem mechanism.

[0013] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, two rotating arms and a lifting driving device capable of driving the two rotating arms to synchronously rotate, the middle parts of the two rotating arms are hinged to the second rack, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the upper parts of the two rotating arms, the lower ends of the two rotating arms are hinged to the support frame, and the four hinge points between the connecting rod, the two rotating arms and the support frame are located at the four vertices of a parallelogram.

[0014] In a preferred scheme of the utility model, the left side of the first rack is further provided with a bundling machine located at the rear of the cutting machine.

[0015] The production line is applied in a factory, and the front part of the assembly line can be used for flower arrangement, a large number of flowers can be placed around the front part of the assembly line, workers in this area are responsible for flower arrangement, and the flowers of a proper amount and specific varieties are inserted on the flower arrangement frame of the front part of the assembly line, so that the flower arrangement is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an appearance structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the flower arrangement frame;

[0018] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the flower arrangement frame;

[0019] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the cutting machine;

[0020] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the cutting machine without the flower stem pressing mechanism;

[0021] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the bundling machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back,...) in the utility model are only used for explaining the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly. In addition, the description of "preferred", "suboptimal" and the like in the utility model is only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "preferred", "suboptimal" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features.

[0024] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a bouquet flower arrangement stem cutting production line, including flower arrangement flower sending line 100 and the cutting machine 200 of being located flower arrangement flower sending line 100 one side, flower arrangement flower sending line 100 includes first rack 1, the cycle feeding component 21 of setting up on first rack 1, the cycle feeding drive 22 of being able to drive cycle feeding component 21 operation, cycle feeding component 21 is spaced apart and is provided with a plurality of flower arrangement frame 3 of following cycle feeding component 21 movement, flower arrangement frame 3 includes with the fixed mounting bracket 31 of cycle feeding component 21, the tray 32 of setting up on mounting bracket 31 and the first partition post 33 of setting up on tray 32, when following cycle feeding component 21 movement, the working area of cutting machine 200 is passed to flower arrangement frame 3.

[0025] Cycle feeding drive 22 is preferably a speed reducer motor, and cycle feeding component 21 is preferably a conveyor belt. Correspondingly, pulleys are arranged at the front and rear ends of the first rack 1 respectively and cooperate with the conveyor belt. The output end of the speed reducer motor is connected with one of the pulleys. In addition, cycle feeding component 21 can also adopt other structural forms, for example, a conveyor chain and a pair of chain wheels are used to replace the above-mentioned pulleys and conveyor belt.

[0026] When the production line is applied in a factory, the front part of the assembly line can be used for flower arrangement. A large number of flowers can be placed around the front part of the assembly line. Workers in this area are responsible for flower arrangement. The workers insert a proper amount of flowers of a specific variety into the flower arrangement frame 3 in the front part of the assembly line, so that the flower arrangement is completed. The arranged flowers are placed flat on the tray 32. The first partition post 33 on the tray 32 plays a role in separating flowers. The arranged flowers are conveyed backward to the working area of the cutting machine 200 along with the cycle feeding component 21. The cutting machine 200 cuts off the excess stems of the flowers, and then the flowers are banded and packed, so that the bouquet is formed.

[0027] Further, a banding machine 300 is arranged at the left side of the first rack 1 and located behind the cutting machine 200. After the excess stems of the flowers are cut off, the flowers pass through the working area of the banding machine 300 and are automatically banded into a bouquet. The banding machine 300 adopts the existing technology, and the specific structure is not described herein.

[0028] In an embodiment, the mounting bracket 31 includes a support seat 311 fixed with the cycle feeding component 21, a transverse guide rail 312 fixed with the support seat 311, the tray 32 is installed on the transverse guide rail 312 and can slide left and right along the transverse guide rail 312, and the first locking device capable of locking the tray 32 with the transverse guide rail 312 is arranged on the transverse guide rail 312. With such an arrangement, the left and right positions of the tray 32 can be adjusted. The position of the tray 32 can be adjusted left and right as needed to adapt to the length of flowers of different varieties.

[0029] In an embodiment, the first locking device comprises an upper clamping block 37 fixed with the tray 32, a lower clamping block 38 located below the upper clamping block 37, a transverse guide rail 312 located between the upper clamping block 37 and the lower clamping block 38, the lower surface of the upper clamping block 37 and the upper surface of the lower clamping block 38 are provided with clamping grooves 305 matched with the transverse guide rail 312, and the first locking device further comprises a locking bolt 39 connected between the upper clamping block 37 and the lower clamping block 38 and a nut matched with the locking bolt 39. By loosening the locking bolt 39, the tray 32 can be moved left and right, and after being adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking bolt 39 is tightened again.

[0030] Further, the cutting machine 200 is located on the left side of the flower distribution and delivery line 100, and the transverse guide rail 312 is further provided with a flower stem tray 34 capable of sliding left and right thereon, the flower stem tray 34 is provided with a plurality of second partition columns 35, the flower stem tray 34 is located on the left side of the tray 32, and the transverse guide rail 312 is further provided with a second locking device capable of locking the flower stem tray 34 and the transverse guide rail 312. The second locking device adopts the same structure as the first locking device.

[0031] Referring to Figure 2 , the front part of the bottom surface of the tray 32 is provided with a first step part 321 gradually rising from back to front, the rear part of the bottom surface of the tray 32 is provided with a second step part 322 gradually rising from front to back, and the first step part 321 and the second step part 322 form an intermediate groove 323 therebetween. The first step part 321 and the second step part 322 each have at least two step surfaces of different heights, and each first partition column 33 is arranged on a corresponding step surface. With such a design, the flowers of different flowers are at different heights, and when bundled into bouquets, the extrusion force between the flowers is small, which can minimize the damage to the flowers.

[0032] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the cutting machine 200 comprises a second rack 4 located on the left side of the first rack 1, and the second rack 4 is provided with a flower cutting mechanism and a flower stem pressing mechanism located on the right side of the cutting saw blade 51.

[0033] In an embodiment, the flower cutting mechanism comprises a saw blade 51 and a cutting driver 52 capable of driving the saw blade 51 to rotate, and the flower stem pressing mechanism comprises a support frame 61 located on the right side of the saw blade 51, a flower pressing belt 62 arranged on the support frame 61, and a belt driver 63 capable of driving the flower pressing belt 62 to operate synchronously with the circulating feeding component 21. The cutting driver 52 and the belt driver 63 each adopt a motor. In order to guide the operation of the flower pressing belt 62, the front and rear ends of the support frame 61 are each provided with a pulley matched therewith. In order to avoid the lower surface of the flower pressing belt 62 from being bent greatly when subjected to pressure, the support frame 61 is further provided with a plurality of support wheels capable of supporting the lower part of the flower pressing belt 62.

[0034] When the flower arranging frame 3 passes the position of the saw blade 51, the excess flower stems are cut off, and in this process, the embossing belt 62 plays a role of pressing the flower stems of the flowers, and at the same time, due to the synchronous movement of the lower surface of the embossing belt 62 and the lower surface of the circulating feeding component 21, the lower surface of the embossing belt 62 and the pressed flower stems can keep relatively static in this process.

[0035] Further, the second rack 4 is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of driving the support frame 61 to move to adjust the height of the flower stem pressing mechanism.

[0036] In an embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 71, two rotating arms 72 and a lifting driving device capable of driving the two rotating arms 72 to synchronously rotate, the middle parts of the two rotating arms 72 are hinged to the second rack 4, the two ends of the connecting rod 71 are respectively hinged to the upper parts of the two rotating arms 72, the lower ends of the two rotating arms 72 are respectively hinged to the support frame 61, and the four hinge points among the connecting rod 71, the two rotating arms 72 and the support frame 61 are located at the four vertices of a parallelogram. The lifting driving device comprises a slide rail 73 arranged along the front-back direction and fixed on the second rack 4, a slide base 74 slidably installed on the slide rail 73, a screw rod 75 screwed with the slide base 74, a hand wheel 76 capable of driving the screw rod 75 to rotate, and a transmission rod 77, one end of the hand wheel 76 is fixed on the screw rod 75, one end of the transmission rod 77 is hinged to the slide base 74, and the other end of the transmission rod 77 is hinged to the upper end of one of the two rotating arms 72. By rotating the hand wheel 76, the screw rod 75 is driven to rotate, and then the slide base 74 is driven to move forward and backward, and in the process of moving forward and backward, the two rotating arms 72 are synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission rod 77, and then the height of the flower stem pressing mechanism is adjusted. Before production, the height of the flower stem pressing mechanism can be adjusted to a suitable position by adjusting the height of the flower stem pressing mechanism.

[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation, direct or indirect application in other related technical fields based on the inventive concept of the present application and the contents of the present application are included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A bouquet making and stem cutting production line, characterized by, The device comprises a flower arranging and delivering line (100) and a cutting machine (200) located on one side of the flower arranging and delivering line (100). The flower arranging and delivering line (100) comprises a first frame (1), a circulating feeding component (21) arranged on the first frame (1), a circulating feeding driver (22) capable of driving the circulating feeding component (21) to operate, a plurality of flower arranging racks (3) arranged on the circulating feeding component (21) at intervals and capable of moving along with the circulating feeding component (21), and the flower arranging rack (3) comprises a mounting rack (31) fixed with the circulating feeding component (21), a tray (32) arranged on the mounting rack (31), and a plurality of first partition columns (33) arranged on the tray (32). When the flower arranging rack (3) moves along with the circulating feeding component (21), it passes through the working area of the cutting machine (200).

2. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting rack (31) comprises a support seat (311) fixed with the circulating feeding component (21) and a transverse guide rail (312) fixed with the support seat (311). The tray (32) is arranged on the transverse guide rail (312) and can slide left and right along the transverse guide rail (312). The transverse guide rail (312) is further provided with a first locking device capable of locking the tray (32) and the transverse guide rail (312).

3. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting machine (200) is located on the left side of the flower arranging and delivering line (100). The transverse guide rail (312) is further provided with a flower stem tray (34) capable of sliding left and right thereon. The flower stem tray (34) is provided with a plurality of second partition columns (35). The flower stem tray (34) is located on the left side of the tray (32). The transverse guide rail (312) is further provided with a second locking device capable of locking the flower stem tray (34) and the transverse guide rail (312).

4. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The front part of the bottom surface of the tray (32) is provided with a first step portion (321) gradually rising from back to front. The rear part of the bottom surface of the tray (32) is provided with a second step portion (322) gradually rising from front to back. An intermediate groove (323) is formed between the first step portion (321) and the second step portion (322). The first step portion (321) and the second step portion (322) each have at least two step surfaces of different heights. Each first partition column (33) is arranged on a corresponding step surface.

5. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking device comprises an upper clamping block (37) fixed with the tray (32) and a lower clamping block (38) located below the upper clamping block (37). The transverse guide rail (312) is located between the upper clamping block (37) and the lower clamping block (38). The lower surface of the upper clamping block (37) and the upper surface of the lower clamping block (38) are locally provided with clamping grooves (305) matched with the transverse guide rail (312). The first locking device further comprises a locking bolt (39) connected between the upper clamping block (37) and the lower clamping block (38).

6. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting machine (200) comprises a second rack (4) located at the left side of the first rack (1), the second rack (4) is provided with a cutting mechanism and a stamping stem mechanism located at the right side of the cutting mechanism.

7. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism comprises a saw blade (51) and a cutting driver (52) capable of driving the saw blade (51) to rotate, the stamping stem mechanism comprises a support frame (61) located at the right side of the saw blade (51), a stamping belt (62) arranged on the support frame (61), and a belt driver (63) capable of driving the stamping belt (62) to run synchronously with the circulating feeding component (21).

8. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second rack (4) is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of driving the support frame (61) to move to adjust the height of the stamping stem mechanism.

9. The bouquet making and stem cutting production line according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (71), two rotating arms (72) and a lifting driving device capable of driving the two rotating arms (72) to rotate synchronously, the middle parts of the two rotating arms (72) are hinged to the second rack (4), the two ends of the connecting rod (71) are respectively hinged to the upper parts of the two rotating arms (72), the lower ends of the two rotating arms (72) are hinged to the support frame (61), and the four hinge points among the connecting rod (71), the two rotating arms (72) and the support frame (61) are located at the four vertices of a parallelogram.

10. The bouquet arranging and stem cutting production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the first rack (1) is further provided with a bundling machine (300) located at the rear of the cutting machine (200).

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