Wood chip discharging structure for multi-station five-axis machining

By designing a pushing and transport structure in a multi-station five-axis machining center, the problem of sawdust accumulation affecting processing efficiency was solved, automated cleaning was achieved, and the machine tool's operational stability and efficiency were improved.

CN223948101UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27FOSHAN SHUNDE DONGZHIXING MASCH MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423080659.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223948101U_ABST
    Figure CN223948101U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a wood chip discharging structure for multi-station five-axis machining, which comprises a sliding support, a sliding motor, a threaded rod, a supporting sliding block, a first sliding seat, a machining table, a pushing plate, a conveying support, a conveying motor, a conveying belt and a feeding inclined table. A sliding motor is arranged on the top face of the sliding support, a threaded rod is arranged on the side face of the sliding motor, a supporting sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, a machining table is arranged on the top face of the first sliding base, a pushing plate is arranged on the side face of the machining table, a conveying motor is arranged on the side face of the conveying support, and a conveying belt is arranged on the side face of the conveying support. A feeding inclined table is arranged on the top face of the conveying support. According to the wood chip removing device, waste chips generated in the machining process can be pushed and stacked through the pushing structure, the stacked wood chips are pushed to the conveying structure, the pushed wood chips are conveyed out of the device through the arranged conveying structure, and therefore the wood chips on the device can be removed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing technical field especially relates to wood chip blanking structure for multi -station five -axis processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Multi -station five -axis processing device can realize accurate processing to complex surface through the linkage of five axes, and the multi -station five -axis processing device can complete the processing of multiple processes under one clamping through the setting of multiple stations, and these processes are completed in turn under one clamping of the workpiece, thereby greatly shortening the processing period and improving the production efficiency.

[0003] The existing multi -station five -axis processing device will produce a large amount of wood chips during use and accumulate on the machine tool, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine tool, so it is necessary to periodically stop the machine tool to clean the wood chips on the machine tool, which is cumbersome and can affect the machining efficiency of the machine tool.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the wood chips generated during processing are not convenient to clean and affect the machining efficiency of the device, a wood chip blanking structure for multi -station five -axis processing can be designed, which can push the waste chips generated during processing and accumulate them, and push the accumulated wood chips to the conveying structure, and then convey the pushed wood chips out of the device through the conveying structure, so that the wood chips on the device can be cleaned. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that a large amount of wood chips will accumulate on the machine tool during use of the multi -station five -axis processing device, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine tool, so it is necessary to periodically stop the machine tool to clean the wood chips on the machine tool, which is cumbersome and can affect the machining efficiency of the machine tool.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a wood chip blanking structure for multi -station five -axis processing, comprising a bottom support, a guide rail assembly, a sliding support, a sliding motor, a threaded rod, a supporting sliding block, a first sliding seat, a processing table, a pushing plate, a conveying support, a conveying motor, a conveying belt, a feeding inclined table, a storage assembly and a driving assembly; the top surface of the bottom support is provided with the guide rail assembly, the top surface of the bottom support is provided with the sliding support, the top surface of the sliding support is provided with the sliding motor, the side surface of the sliding motor is provided with the threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is provided with the supporting sliding block, the outer side of the guide rail assembly is provided with the first sliding seat, the top surface of the first sliding seat is provided with the processing table, the side surface of the processing table is provided with the pushing plate, the top surface of the bottom support is provided with the conveying support, the side surface of the conveying support is provided with the conveying motor, the side surface of the conveying support is provided with the conveying belt, the top surface of the conveying support is provided with the feeding inclined table, the top surface of the guide rail assembly is provided with the storage assembly, and the bottom surface of the storage assembly is provided with the driving structure.

[0007] Preferably, the guide rail assembly can limit the moving direction of the storage assembly and the machining table, prevent the position from deviating, the sliding support can provide support for the sliding motor, the sliding motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the support sliding block to slide on the threaded rod, the support sliding block can drive the machining table to move, thereby driving the sliding seat to slide on the guide rail assembly, and further driving the pushing plate to move, the generated wood chips are pushed and accumulated, the conveying support can provide support for the conveying belt, the conveying motor can drive the conveying belt to roll and convey the wood chips out of the device, the feeding inclined table facilitates pushing the wood chips onto the conveying belt, the storage assembly can store various cutters, and the driving assembly can drive the storage assembly to slide on the guide rail assembly, thereby facilitating replacement of the cutters.

[0008] Preferably, the guide rail assembly comprises a waste chip table, a guide rail support and a limiting guide rail; the top surface of the bottom support is provided with the waste chip table, the top surface of the waste chip table is provided with the guide rail support, the guide rail support is provided with five groups, and the top surface of the guide rail support is provided with the limiting guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding support is arranged on the side surface of the waste chip table, the sliding motor is fixedly connected with the sliding support, the output end of the sliding motor is provided with the threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is arranged on the side surface of the sliding support, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the support sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the limiting guide rail is provided with the first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is in sliding connection with the limiting guide rail, the machining table is in sliding connection with the waste chip table, the machining table is fixedly connected with the support sliding block, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the machining table.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying support is arranged on the side surface of the bottom support, the conveying support is provided with two groups, the side surface of one group of the conveying support is provided with the conveying motor, the inner side of the conveying support is provided with the conveying belt, and the feeding inclined table is arranged on the side surface of the waste chip table.

[0012] Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a second sliding seat and a cutter storage main body; the outer side of the limiting guide rail is provided with the second sliding seat, and the top surface of the second sliding seat is provided with the cutter storage main body.

[0013] Preferably, the driving structure comprises a fixing frame, a rack, a rotating motor and a gear; the bottom surface of the cutter storage main body is provided with the fixing frame, the side surface of the guide rail support is provided with the rack, the side surface of the fixing frame is provided with the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with the gear, and the gear is in meshing connection with the rack.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0015] 1, with sliding motor drive screw rotation, thereby driving support slider on the threaded rod sliding, driving the processing platform to move, through the support slider driving processing platform to move, thereby through the processing platform driving first sliding seat on the limit rail sliding, using transport motor drive transport belt to roll, in the processing platform moving process, through the support slider on the waste chip table wood chips are pushed to accumulate, in through the feeding inclined table to push to the transport belt, using the rotating transport belt wood chips are transported out of the device, avoid wood chips accumulation on the processing platform affect the device operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining of the utility model is shown as a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0017] Figure 2 The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining of the utility model is shown as a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0018] Figure 3 The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining of the utility model is shown as a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 4 The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining of the utility model is shown as a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0020] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, bottom support; 201, waste chip table; 202, guide rail support; 203, limit guide rail; 31, sliding support; 32, sliding motor; 33, threaded rod; 34, support slider; 41, first sliding seat; 42, processing platform; 43, push plate; 51, transport support; 52, transport motor; 53, transport belt; 54, feeding inclined table; 601, second sliding seat; 602, tool magazine main body; 701, fixed frame; 702, rack; 703, rotating motor; 704, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining, including bottom support 1, guide rail assembly, sliding support 31, sliding motor 32, threaded rod 33, support sliding block 34, first sliding seat 41, processing table 42, push plate 43, transport support 51, transport motor 52, transport belt 53, feeding inclined table 54, storage assembly and drive assembly;The top of bottom support 1 is provided with guide rail assembly, the top of bottom support 1 is provided with sliding support 31, the top of sliding support 31 is provided with sliding motor 32, the side of sliding motor 32 is provided with threaded rod 33, the outside of threaded rod 33 is provided with support sliding block 34, the outside of guide rail assembly is provided with first sliding seat 41, the top of first sliding seat 41 is provided with processing table 42, the side of processing table 42 is provided with push plate 43, the top of bottom support 1 is provided with transport support 51, the side of transport support 51 is provided with transport motor 52, the side of transport support 51 is provided with transport belt 53, the top of transport support 51 is provided with feeding inclined table 54, the top of guide rail assembly is provided with storage assembly, the bottom of storage assembly is provided with drive structure.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, guide rail assembly includes scrap table 201, guide rail support 202 and limit guide rail 203;The top of bottom support 1 is provided with scrap table 201, the top of scrap table 201 is provided with guide rail support 202, guide rail support 202 is provided with five groups, the top of guide rail support 202 is provided with limit guide rail 203, the wood chip generated in processing process is collected through scrap table 201, limit guide rail 203 is supported through guide rail support 202, the movement track of first sliding seat 41 is limited using limit guide rail 203, sliding support 31 is arranged on the side of scrap table 201, sliding motor 32 is fixedly connected with sliding support 31, the output end of sliding motor 32 is provided with threaded rod 33, the other end of threaded rod 33 is arranged on the side of sliding support 31, threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected with support sliding block 34, threaded rod 33 is rotated using sliding motor 32 to drive support sliding block 34 to slide on threaded rod 33, drive processing table 42 to move, the outside of limit guide rail 203 is provided with first sliding seat 41, first sliding seat 41 is slidably connected with limit guide rail 203, processing table 42 is slidably connected with scrap table 201, processing table 42 is fixedly connected with support sliding block 34, push plate 43 is fixedly connected with processing table 42, processing table 42 is moved using support sliding block 34 to drive first sliding seat 41 to slide on limit guide rail 203, in the movement process of processing table 42, the wood chip on scrap table 201 is pushed and accumulated using support sliding block 34.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4In the embodiment, the conveying support 51 is arranged on the side of the bottom support 1, the conveying support 51 is provided with two groups, the side of one group of the conveying support 51 is provided with a conveying motor 52, the inner side of the conveying support 51 is provided with a conveying belt 53, a feeding inclined table 54 is arranged on the side of the scrap table 201, the conveying belt 53 is driven to roll by the conveying motor 52, the wood chips on the scrap table 201 are moved by the support sliding block 34 pushing the machining table 42, and the wood chips are pushed to the conveying belt 53 through the feeding inclined table 54, the wood chips are conveyed out of the device by the rotating conveying belt 53, wood chips are prevented from being accumulated on the machining table 42 to affect the operation of the device, the storage assembly comprises a second sliding seat 601 and a tool magazine main body 602; the outer side of the limiting guide rail 203 is provided with the second sliding seat 601, the top surface of the second sliding seat 601 is provided with the tool magazine main body 602, various tools are stored by the tool magazine main body 602, the tool magazine main body 602 is supported by the second sliding seat 601, the driving structure comprises a fixing frame 701, a rack 702, a rotating motor 703 and a gear 704; the bottom surface of the tool magazine main body 602 is provided with the fixing frame 701, the side of the guide rail support 202 is provided with the rack 702, the side of the fixing frame 701 is provided with the rotating motor 703, the output end of the rotating motor 703 is provided with the gear 704, the gear 704 is in meshing connection with the rack 702, the gear 704 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 703, the gear 704 is rolled on the rack 702 through the meshing connection of the rack 702, and the second sliding seat 601 is slid on the limiting guide rail 203 by the tool magazine main body 602.

[0025] When working, the threaded rod 33 is rotated by the sliding motor 32, the support sliding block 34 is driven to slide on the threaded rod 33, and the machining table 42 is driven to move.

[0026] The machining table 42 is moved by the support sliding block 34, the first sliding seat 41 is driven to slide on the limiting guide rail 203 by the machining table 42, and the conveying belt 53 is driven to roll by the conveying motor 52.

[0027] During the movement of the machining table 42, the wood chips on the scrap table 201 are pushed and accumulated by the support sliding block 34, the wood chips are pushed to the conveying belt 53 through the feeding inclined table 54, and the wood chips are conveyed out of the device by the rotating conveying belt 53, so that the wood chips are prevented from being accumulated on the machining table 42 to affect the operation of the device.

[0028] Various tools are stored by the tool magazine main body 602, the gear 704 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 703, the gear 704 is rolled on the rack 702 through the meshing connection of the rack 702, the second sliding seat 601 is slid on the limiting guide rail 203 by the tool magazine main body 602, and different tools are convenient to replace.

[0029] Through the above steps, the movement direction of the storage assembly and the machining table 42 is limited by the guide rail assembly, the position is prevented from deviating, the sliding support 31 supports the sliding motor 32, the sliding motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting sliding block 34 to slide on the threaded rod 33, the supporting sliding block 34 drives the machining table 42 to move, the machining table 42 drives the first sliding seat 41 to slide on the guide rail assembly, and then the wood chips generated in the machining process are pushed and accumulated by the pushing plate 43, the conveying support 51 supports the conveying belt 53, the conveying motor 52 drives the conveying belt 53 to roll, the wood chips are conveyed out of the device, the feeding inclined table 54 facilitates pushing the wood chips onto the conveying belt 53, the storage assembly stores a plurality of cutters, and the driving assembly drives the storage assembly to slide on the guide rail assembly, so that the cutters are conveniently replaced.

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-station five-axis machining wood chip blanking structure, comprising a bottom support (1); characterized in that: Also include the guide rail assembly, sliding bracket (31), sliding motor (32), threaded rod (33), support slider (34), the first sliding seat (41), processing table (42), push plate (43), transport bracket (51), transport motor (52), transport belt (53), feeding inclined table (54), storage assembly and drive assembly; the top surface of the bottom support (1) is provided with guide rail assembly, the top surface of the bottom support (1) is provided with sliding bracket (31), the top surface of sliding bracket (31) is provided with sliding motor (32), the side surface of sliding motor (32) is provided with threaded rod (33), the outer side of threaded rod (33) is provided with support slider (34), the outer side of guide rail assembly is provided with first sliding seat (41), the top surface of first sliding seat (41) is provided with processing table (42), the side surface of processing table (42) is provided with push plate (43), the top surface of bottom support (1) is provided with transport bracket (51), the side surface of transport bracket (51) is provided with transport motor (52), the side surface of transport bracket (51) is provided with transport belt (53), the top surface of transport bracket (51) is provided with feeding inclined table (54), the top surface of guide rail assembly is provided with storage assembly, the bottom surface of storage assembly is provided with drive structure.

2. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises a scrap table (201), a guide rail support (202) and a limiting guide rail (203); the top surface of the bottom support (1) is provided with the scrap table (201), the top surface of the scrap table (201) is provided with the guide rail support (202), the guide rail support (202) is provided with five groups, and the top surface of the guide rail support (202) is provided with the limiting guide rail (203).

3. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding bracket (31) is arranged on the side surface of the scrap table (201), the sliding motor (32) is fixedly connected with the sliding bracket (31), the output end of the sliding motor (32) is provided with the threaded rod (33), the other end of the threaded rod (33) is arranged on the side surface of the sliding bracket (31), and the threaded rod (33) is in threaded connection with the support slider (34).

4. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the limiting guide rail (203) is provided with the first sliding seat (41), the first sliding seat (41) is in sliding connection with the limiting guide rail (203), the processing table (42) is in sliding connection with the scrap table (201), the processing table (42) is fixedly connected with the support slider (34), and the push plate (43) is fixedly connected with the processing table (42).

5. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport bracket (51) is arranged on the side surface of the bottom support (1), the transport bracket (51) is provided with two groups, the side surface of one group of transport bracket (51) is provided with the transport motor (52), the inner side of the transport bracket (51) is provided with the transport belt (53), and the feeding inclined table (54) is arranged on the side surface of the scrap table (201).

6. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises a second sliding seat (601) and a tool magazine main body (602); the outer side of the limiting guide rail (203) is provided with the second sliding seat (601), and the top surface of the second sliding seat (601) is provided with the tool magazine main body (602).

7. The wood chip blanking structure for multi-station five-axis machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixing frame (701), a rack (702), a rotating motor (703) and a gear (704); the bottom surface of the tool magazine main body (602) is provided with the fixing frame (701), the side surface of the guide rail support (202) is provided with the rack (702), the side surface of the fixing frame (701) is provided with the rotating motor (703), the output end of the rotating motor (703) is provided with the gear (704), and the gear (704) is in meshing connection with the rack (702).