Movable hopper for rice industry processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable hopper for rice processing, which relates to the technical field of rice processing and comprises a main storage bin and a rice discharging adjusting device. The bottom of the main storage bin is fixedly connected with an opening and closing bin, the bottom of the opening and closing bin is rotationally connected with a discharging pipe, and the lower end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a guiding bent pipe; the rice discharging adjusting device comprises a sealing ball, a rotating shaft, a gear, an electric telescopic rod and a toothed plate, the sealing ball is slidably connected to the interior of the opening and closing bin, a discharging through hole is formed in the surface of the sealing ball and penetrates through the interior of the sealing ball, and the size of the discharging through hole is the same as that of a discharging opening of the opening and closing bin; the discharging port is sealed by rotating the sealing ball, the sealing ball cannot extrude rice, damage and waste of the rice cannot be caused, it can be guaranteed that the sealing ball completely seals the discharging port of the main storage bin, and normal use of the movable hopper is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the rice industry processing technical field, especially a rice industry processing movable hopper. BACKGROUND

[0002] The carbohydrate in rice is mainly starch, and the protein contained is mainly rice glutelin, followed by rice gum protein and globulin, and the biological value of its protein and the proportion of amino acid composition are higher than those of wheat, barley, millet, corn and other cereal crops, and the digestibility is 66.8%-83.1%, which is also a kind of higher cereal protein, and in the current rice industry processing, the transfer of rice needs to be carried out through the hopper, and the existing hopper only has the function of transition guidance, and when a large amount of material is introduced, the phenomenon of rice jamming at the discharge port is prone to occur, affecting the discharge efficiency.

[0003] The currently disclosed patent CN210794431U discloses a rice industry processing movable hopper, which is provided with an opening and closing bin at the bottom of the total storage bin, and a sealing movable block is embedded, and under the driving of the air cylinder, the opening and closing state of the total storage bin can be selected to control the discharge amount; the guide slope on the sealing movable block facilitates the introduction of materials into the transition bin when opened, and the guide effect is good, and the phenomenon of rice jamming at the bottom of the total storage bin is not easy to occur.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned search, it is found that the movable hopper can select the opening and closing state of the total storage bin under the driving of the air cylinder to control the discharge amount when in use, but after the sealing movable block slides downward to the open state, the rice gradually slides downward on the surface of the sealing movable block, and when the sealing movable block slides upward to close, the sealing movable block will cause extrusion to the rice, and the rice will be extruded into the discharge port of the total storage bin, which not only easily causes the damage and waste of rice, but also cannot guarantee that the sealing movable block completely seals the discharge port of the total storage bin, affecting the normal use of the movable hopper. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at least to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a rice industry processing movable hopper, which can solve the problem that when the sealing movable block slides upward to close, the sealing movable block will cause extrusion to the rice, and the rice will be extruded into the discharge port of the total storage bin, which not only easily causes the damage and waste of rice, but also cannot guarantee that the sealing movable block completely seals the discharge port of the total storage bin, affecting the normal use of the movable hopper.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rice industry processing movable hopper, including total storage bin and rice unloading adjusting device, the bottom of total storage bin is fixedly connected with open-close bin, the bottom of open-close bin is rotatably connected with discharge pipe, the lower end of discharge pipe is fixedly connected with guide pipe, rice unloading adjusting device includes sealed ball, rotating shaft, gear, electric telescopic rod and toothed plate, sealed ball is slidably connected in the inside of open-close bin, the surface of sealed ball is provided with discharge hole, discharge hole penetrates the inside of sealed ball, discharge hole is same in size with the discharge port of open-close bin, the left end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the surface of sealed ball.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the total storage bin is fixedly connected with a sealing top cover, and the top of the sealing top cover is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the open-close bin, and the gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the total storage bin, the toothed plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the toothed plate is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the total storage bin, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the discharge pipe, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The rice industry processing movable hopper, the sealed ball rotates reversely and drives the discharge hole to rotate to a horizontal state, at this time, the discharge port at the bottom of the total storage bin can be sealed by the sealed ball, the discharge port is sealed by the rotating sealed ball, the sealed ball does not extrude the rice, which not only does not cause the damage and waste of the rice, but also can ensure that the discharge port of the total storage bin is completely sealed by the sealed ball, and the normal use of the movable hopper is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further illustrated in connection with the drawings and examples as follows:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model a rice industry processing movable hopper;

[0017] Figure 2The utility model relates to a bottom structure schematic diagram of a rice industry processing movable hopper.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model relates to an internal structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing bin.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model relates to the surface structure schematic diagram of the sealed ball.

[0020] Reference signs: 1, total storage bin, 2, sealing top cover, 3, feed pipe, 4, opening and closing bin, 5, discharge pipe, 6, guide bend, 7, sealed ball, 8, discharge through-hole, 9, rotating shaft, 10, gear, 11, electric telescopic rod, 12, toothed plate, 13, servo motor, 14, rotating rod, 15, first bevel gear, 16, second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This part will describe the specific embodiment of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, and the function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like, is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, more than and the like are understood as not including the number, and above, below and the like are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a rice processing movable hopper, including total storage bin 1 and rice blanking adjusting device, the top of total storage bin 1 is fixedly connected with sealing top cover 2, the top of sealing top cover 2 is fixedly connected with feed pipe 3, the bottom of total storage bin 1 is fixedly connected with open and close bin 4, the bottom of open and close bin 4 is rotatably connected with discharge pipe 5, the lower end of discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected with guide elbow 6, and the rice blanking adjusting device includes sealing ball 7, rotating shaft 9, gear 10, electric telescopic rod 11 and toothed plate 12, sealing ball 7 is slidably connected in the inside of open and close bin 4, the surface of sealing ball 7 is provided with discharge hole 8, discharge hole 8 penetrates the inside of sealing ball 7, discharge hole 8 is same in size with the blanking port of open and close bin 4, rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected in the inside of open and close bin 4, the left end of rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected on the surface of sealing ball 7, the right end of rotating shaft 9 extends to the outside of open and close bin 4, gear 10 is fixedly connected on the right end of rotating shaft 9, electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of total storage bin 1, toothed plate 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of electric telescopic rod 11, and toothed plate 12 is meshed with gear 10.

[0026] When the staff needs to discharge rice, the output end of electric telescopic rod 11 is slid downward to drive toothed plate 12 to slide downward, toothed plate 12 slides downward to drive gear 10 to rotate, gear 10 rotates to drive rotating shaft 9 to rotate, rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive sealing ball 7 to rotate, sealing ball 7 rotates and rotates discharge hole 8 to the upper position, at this moment, the rice in the inside of total storage bin 1 can be discharged to the inside of discharge pipe 5 through discharge hole 8 and is discharged to the outside through guide elbow 6, when not needing rice to discharge, the output end of electric telescopic rod 11 slides to the upper side and drives toothed plate 12 to slide to the upper side, toothed plate 12 slides to the upper side to drive gear 10 and sealing ball 7 to rotate reversely, sealing ball 7 rotates reversely and drives discharge hole 8 to rotate to the horizontal state, at this moment, the bottom blanking port of total storage bin 1 can be sealed through sealing ball 7, the blanking port is sealed through the rotation of sealing ball 7, sealing ball 7 does not extrude rice, not only does not cause the damage and waste of rice, but also can guarantee that sealing ball 7 completely seals the blanking port of total storage bin 1, guaranteeing the normal use of the movable hopper.

[0027] The bottom of total storage bin 1 is fixedly installed with servo motor 13, the output end of servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 14, the lower end of rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 15, the surface of discharge pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved with second bevel gear 16, and second bevel gear 16 is meshed with first bevel gear 15.

[0028] After the staff starts the servo motor 13, the output end of the servo motor 13 rotates and drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the discharge pipe 5 and the guide bend pipe 6 to rotate at the same time to adjust the discharging position of the rice. By adjusting the guide bend pipe 6, the staff can conveniently discharge the rice to different positions, improving the convenience of rice conveying.

[0029] Structure description:

[0030] The feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover 2, which facilitates the staff to discharge the rice into the inside of the total storage bin 1 through the feed pipe 3.

[0031] The opening and closing bin 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the total storage bin 1, and the inside of the opening and closing bin 4 is communicated with the inside of the total storage bin 1. The speed of discharging the rice downward from the total storage bin 1 can be adjusted through the opening and closing bin 4.

[0032] The guide bend pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe 5, and the guide bend pipe 6 is a curved structure. The guide bend pipe 6 facilitates the discharge of the rice to the side of the total storage bin 1.

[0033] The sealing ball 7 is slidingly connected to the inside of the opening and closing bin 4. The sealing ball 7 can seal the discharge port at the bottom of the total storage bin 1. The sealing ball 7 plays a role in regulating the discharge of the total storage bin 1.

[0034] The discharge hole 8 is formed in the surface of the sealing ball 7 and penetrates the inside of the sealing ball 7. The rice in the inside of the total storage bin 1 can be discharged downward through the discharge hole 8.

[0035] The rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the opening and closing bin 4. The rotating shaft 9 plays a transmission role. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 can drive the rotation of the sealing ball 7.

[0036] The electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the total storage bin 1. The inside of the electric telescopic rod 11 is driven by a motor as a core power source. After receiving the signal of the controller, the transmission device inside the telescopic rod drives the telescopic rod to perform telescopic movement. The electric telescopic rod 11 provides power for the up-and-down sliding of the toothed plate 12.

[0037] The toothed plate 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11. The up-and-down sliding of the toothed plate 12 can drive the rotation of the gear 10. The toothed plate 12 plays a role in driving the rotation of the gear 10 and the rotating shaft 9.

[0038] The servo motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the total storage bin 1, and the servo motor 13 is a new type motor with a brake of Matsushita, which is based on the common servo motor and increases the brake, so that the higher efficient control and the safer operation can be realized; the brake can keep the position of the motor through the brake torque when the servo motor 13 stops running, and then the material guiding elbow 6 can be kept at different positions, so that the workers can conveniently convey the rice to different positions;

[0039] The second bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging pipe 5, the second bevel gear 16 plays a transmission role, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 16 can drive the discharging pipe 5 and the material guiding elbow 6 to rotate simultaneously, so that the discharging position of the rice can be adjusted.

[0040] The above embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile mill hopper characterized by, Include: The total storage warehouse (1) and rice unloading adjusting device; The bottom of the total storage warehouse (1) is fixedly connected with the opening and closing warehouse (4), the bottom of the opening and closing warehouse (4) is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe (5), and the lower end of the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the guide elbow (6); The rice unloading adjusting device includes a sealing ball (7), a rotating shaft (9), a gear (10), an electric telescopic rod (11) and a toothed plate (12), the sealing ball (7) is slidably connected in the opening and closing warehouse (4), the surface of the sealing ball (7) is provided with a discharge hole (8) penetrating the inside of the sealing ball (7), the discharge hole (8) is the same size as the discharge port of the opening and closing warehouse (4), the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected in the opening and closing warehouse (4), and the left end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing ball (7).

2. A mobile hopper for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the total storage warehouse (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing top cover (2), and the top of the sealing top cover (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (3).

3. A mobile hopper for rice processing operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the rotating shaft (9) extends to the outside of the opening and closing warehouse (4), and the gear (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (9).

4. A mobile hopper for use in a rice processing activity as defined in claim 3, wherein: The electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the total storage warehouse (1), the toothed plate (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (11), and the toothed plate (12) is meshingly connected with the gear (10).

5. A mobile hopper for rice processing operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the total storage warehouse (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (13), and the output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (14).

6. A mobile hopper for use in a milling operation as defined in claim 5, wherein: The lower end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (15).

7. A mobile hopper for use in a milling operation as defined in claim 6, wherein: The surface of the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (16), and the second bevel gear (16) is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear (15).

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