Crystal oscillator detection machine

By designing irradiation and light transmission detection components for a crystal oscillator wafer inspection machine, the surface and light transmission status of the crystal are automatically inspected, solving the problem of incomplete manual inspection and improving inspection efficiency and accuracy.

CN223955425UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27TANGSHAN SITENG PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520407980.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the testing of crystal oscillators relies on manual operation, which can easily lead to incomplete testing.

Method used

A crystal oscillator inspection machine was designed, which includes an illumination inspection component and a light transmission inspection component. It uses a motor and sensors to automatically inspect the crystal surface and light transmission effect, and combines a sliding component to achieve rapid removal.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated detection of crystal surface and light transmission status, improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of detection and reducing human error.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal oscillator related detection, and provides a crystal oscillator detection machine which comprises a shell and an extension seat, the extension seat is fixed at the bottom of the shell, an inner frame is fixed on the surface of the shell, an irradiation detection assembly is arranged on the inner frame, and a light transmission detection assembly is arranged in the inner frame. The slide-out assembly is arranged on the extension base, the irradiation detection assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixed to the side surface of the inner frame, one side of the inner frame is rotationally connected with a rotating cover, the rotating cover is connected with the output end of the first motor, and a circular opening is formed in one side of the rotating cover. According to the technical scheme, the technical problems that in the prior art, an irradiation lamp is used manually, the crystal is irradiated manually, the irradiation angle and the irradiation surface need to be operated by workers, and incomplete detection is prone to occurring are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of crystal oscillator wafer related detection, and in particular, to a crystal oscillator wafer detection machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] A crystal oscillator wafer is an electronic component made using the piezoelectric effect of quartz crystals, mainly used for rate and thickness sensing elements in film thickness control instrument systems. The crystal oscillator wafer is derived from a polyhedral quartz rod, which is cut, ground and processed into a thin wafer, usually 0.23mm thick and 13.98mm in diameter. After each wafer is trimmed, polished and cleaned, a full metal electrode is plated on the front surface, and a keyhole-shaped electrode is plated on the back surface.

[0003] The working principle of the crystal oscillator wafer is based on the piezoelectric effect of quartz crystals. When an electric field is applied to the two electrodes of the quartz crystal, the crystal will deform mechanically, which is called the piezoelectric effect. Conversely, if mechanical pressure is applied to the two ends of the crystal, the crystal will generate an electric field. This conversion process between mechanical energy and electrical energy makes the crystal produce mechanical vibration under the action of alternating voltage, and mechanical vibration also produces alternating electric field.

[0004] The quartz crystal in the crystal oscillator wafer needs to be detected for light transmission and surface, and needs to be detected by using a light source. At present, it is manually illuminated to the crystal by using an irradiation lamp, and the irradiation angle and irradiation surface need to be operated by the worker, so it is easy to appear the situation of incomplete detection. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a crystal oscillator wafer detection machine, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, the crystal is manually illuminated by using an irradiation lamp, the irradiation angle and irradiation surface need to be operated by the worker, and it is easy to appear the situation of incomplete detection.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a crystal oscillator wafer detection machine, comprising:

[0007] A housing and an extension seat fixed at the bottom of the housing;

[0008] An inner shelf fixed on the surface of the housing and an irradiation detection assembly arranged on the inner shelf;

[0009] A light transmission detection assembly arranged in the inner shelf;

[0010] A sliding-out assembly arranged on the extension seat;

[0011] The illumination detection assembly comprises a first motor fixed on the inner frame side surface, a rotating cover rotatably connected to one side of the inner frame, and a circular opening formed in one side of the rotating cover and connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the rotating cover is provided with a mounting groove on the opposite two surfaces, the inner side surface of the shell is provided with a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a pair of illumination lamp plates, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a telescopic air cylinder, and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is provided with a pushing plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the light transmission detection assembly comprises a second motor fixed on the side surface of the inner frame, a rotating frame provided on the output end of the second motor, and a light shield cover provided on the upper end of the rotating frame.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the light shield cover is provided with a light transmission plate on the top, the rotating frame is provided with a connecting frame on the top, the connecting frame is fixed with a light sensor, and the light sensor is located directly above the light transmission plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the sliding-out assembly comprises an inclined groove formed in the surface of the extension seat, a recess formed in the inner bottom of the inclined groove, and a rolling rod rotatably connected in the recess.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the side surface of the extension seat is provided with an outer groove, one end of the rotating shaft of the rolling rod is located in the outer groove, one end of the rolling rod is provided with a transmission gear, and one of the rolling rods is controlled to rotate by a motor.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the rotating cover is a polygonal structure, and the mounting groove has a stepped structure in cross section.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the lower end surface of the light shield cover is in sealing and fitting connection with the top of the rotating cover.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the side surface of the shell is provided with an opening, and the opening corresponds in position to the rotating frame.

[0020] The embodiments of the present disclosure have the following advantages:

[0021] 1. In the present disclosure, the illumination detection assembly is provided, and through the interaction of the first motor, the rotating cover, the circular opening, the mounting groove, the illumination lamp plate, the telescopic air cylinder and the pushing plate and other structures, the crystal can be fixed in the mounting groove, the light can be directly irradiated to the surface of the crystal after installation, the surface of the crystal can be quickly viewed, and the crystal can be automatically dropped downward by rotating downward.

[0022] 2、In the disclosure, the light transmission detection assembly is provided, through the interaction of the rotating frame, the light shield, the light transmission plate and the light sensor and other structures, the light transmission effect of the crystal can be detected through the intensity of the light transmission, and the light transmission state of the crystal can be quickly detected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the disclosure will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the example embodiments of the disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the content of the example embodiments of the disclosure and the drawings without creating labor.

[0024] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2 The axonometric view of the disclosure;

[0026] Figure 3 The axonometric view of another perspective of the disclosure;

[0027] Figure 4 The axonometric view of another perspective of the disclosure;

[0028] Figure 5 The axonometric view of another perspective of the disclosure;

[0029] In the drawings: 1, housing; 2, extension seat; 3, inner frame; 4, irradiation detection assembly; 4-1, first motor; 4-2, rotating cover; 4-3, circular port; 4-4, mounting groove; 4-5, fixed plate; 4-6, irradiation lamp plate; 4-7, telescopic cylinder; 4-8, pushing plate; 5, light transmission detection assembly; 5-1, second motor; 5-2, rotating frame; 5-3, light shield; 5-4, light transmission plate; 5-5, connecting frame; 5-6, light sensor; 6, sliding-out assembly; 6-1, inclined groove; 6-2, recess; 6-3, rolling rod; 6-4, outer groove; 6-5, transmission gear; 7, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The disclosure will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the disclosure, and not to limit the disclosure.

[0031] For the purpose of clarity, only the parts of the apparatus that are pertinent to a disclosure are shown, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in some of the drawings, the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. In this document, "one" means "only one" or "more than one", "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0032] In this document, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms "mount", "connected", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "above" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0034] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationships are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0035] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] As shown in FIG. 1, it shows a crystal oscillator detection machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which comprises: Figures 1-5

[0037] The shell 1 and the extension seat 2 are fixed at the bottom of the shell 1;

[0038] The inner frame 3 and the irradiation detection assembly 4 are fixed on the surface of the shell 1, and the irradiation detection assembly 4 is arranged on the inner frame 3.​

[0039] The light transmission detection assembly 5 is arranged in the inner frame 3.

[0040] The sliding-out assembly 6 is arranged on the extension seat 2.

[0041] The irradiation detection assembly 4 comprises a first motor 4-1 fixed on the side surface of the inner frame 3, a rotating cover 4-2 rotatably connected to one side of the inner frame 3, the rotating cover 4-2 being connected to the output end of the first motor 4-1, a circular opening 4-3 being formed on one side of the rotating cover 4-2, mounting grooves 4-4 being formed on the opposite surfaces of the rotating cover 4-2, a fixed plate 4-5 being arranged on the inner side surface of the shell 1, a pair of irradiation lamp plates 4-6 being arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 4-5, an extension cylinder 4-7 being arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 4-5, and a pushing plate 4-8 being arranged at the output end of the extension cylinder 4-7.

[0042] In some examples, in order to achieve the effect of irradiation detection of the crystal plane in the crystal vibration piece, the irradiation detection assembly 4 is designed, the first motor 4-1 is arranged on one side of the inner frame 3, the rotating cover 4-2 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 4-1, the circular opening 4-3 is formed on one side of the rotating cover 4-2, the mounting grooves 4-4 are formed on the opposite surfaces of the rotating cover 4-2, the crystal can be placed in the mounting grooves 4-4, the first motor 4-1 can be used to control the rotating cover 4-2 to rotate the crystal to the bottom, the fixed plate 4-5 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, the fixed plate 4-5 is located in the rotating cover 4-2 through the circular opening 4-3, the irradiation lamp plates 4-6 are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 4-5, the irradiation lamp plates 4-6 can irradiate the mounting grooves 4-4 located at the top, after the crystal is illuminated, whether the surface of the crystal is abnormal can be observed, the extension cylinder 4-7 and the pushing plate 4-8 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 4-5, the crystal is matched with the size of the mounting grooves 4-4, after being placed, the crystal needs to be pushed to fall outwards, the extension cylinder 4-7 can be extended at the output end, and the crystal can be pushed to fall by the pushing plate 4-8.

[0043] As shown in Figures 1-5 The present embodiment proposes a light transmission detection assembly 5, which comprises a second motor 5-1 fixed on the side surface of the inner frame 3, a rotating frame 5-2 arranged at the output end of the second motor 5-1, a light-shielding cover 5-3 arranged at the upper end of the rotating frame 5-2, a light transmission plate 5-4 arranged at the top of the light-shielding cover 5-3, a connecting frame 5-5 arranged at the top of the rotating frame 5-2, a light brightness sensor 5-6 fixed on the connecting frame 5-5, and the light brightness sensor 5-6 being located directly above the light transmission plate 5-4.

[0044] In some examples, in order to achieve the effect of light transmission intensity detection, a light transmission detection assembly 5 is designed, a second motor 5-1 and a rotating frame 5-2 are arranged on one side of the inner frame 3, a light shield 5-3 is arranged on the top of the rotating frame 5-2, the light shield 5-3 can be covered on the top of the rotating cover 4-2, and part of the mounting groove 4-4 is covered inside, the top of the light shield 5-3 is provided with a light transmission plate 5-4, the light transmission effect of the light transmission plate 5-4 is poor, and enough brightness is required when irradiating the crystal, so that the light can pass through the light transmission plate 5-4, and a light sensor 5-6 is arranged on the top of the rotating frame 5-2 and connected with the connecting frame 5-5, and the light sensor 5-6 can sense the light intensity of the penetrated light.

[0045] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the present embodiment proposes a sliding-out assembly 6, which comprises an inclined groove 6-1 arranged on the surface of the extension base 2, a groove 6-2 arranged in the inner bottom of the inclined groove 6-1, and a rolling rod 6-3 rotatably connected in the inclined groove 6-1 and the groove 6-2, an outer groove 6-4 arranged on the side surface of the extension base 2, and a transmission gear 6-5 arranged on one end of the rolling rod 6-3, wherein one of the rolling rods 6-3 is controlled to rotate by a motor.

[0046] In some examples, in order to achieve the effect of taking out the detected crystal outward, a sliding-out assembly 6 is designed, an inclined groove 6-1 is arranged on the surface of the extension base 2, the inclined groove 6-1 is located below the mounting groove 4-4, a groove 6-2 is arranged in the inclined groove 6-1, and a rolling rod 6-3 is rotatably connected in the inclined groove 6-1 and the groove 6-2, an outer groove 6-4 is arranged on the outer side, and a transmission gear 6-5 is arranged on one end of the rolling rod 6-3, so that the two rolling rods 6-3 can be synchronously rotated by the transmission gear 6-5, and the crystal can be quickly pushed outwards.

[0047] For example, as shown in Figure 4 , the rotating cover 4-2 is a polygonal structure, and the mounting groove 4-4 has a stepped structure in cross section.

[0048] In some examples, the mounting groove 4-4 is partially arranged in a horizontal structure by the polygonal structure.

[0049] For example, as shown in Figure 4 , the lower end surface of the light shield 5-3 is sealingly and tightly connected with the top of the rotating cover 4-2.

[0050] In some examples, by sealing and tightly connecting, the gap for emitting light is avoided, and the irradiation effect is affected.

[0051] For example, as shown in Figure 3 , a gap 7 is arranged on the side surface of the shell 1, and the gap 7 corresponds to the position of the rotating frame 5-2.

[0052] In some examples, the angle of the rotating frame 5-2 is avoided by opening the gap 7.

[0053] When the detection is needed, the crystal is stuck by the sucking disc or the sticking tool and put into the installation groove 4-4, the irradiation lamp plate 4-6 is started to irradiate the crystal, the surface of the crystal is observed, after no abnormality, the second motor 5-1 is started to control the rotating frame 5-2, the light shield 5-3 is moved to the top of the rotating cover 4-2, the light passing through the light transmission plate 5-4 is detected by the light sensor 5-6, the crystal reaching the brightness that the light sensor can detect is qualified, after the detection is completed, the first motor 4-1 is started to control the rotating cover 4-2 to rotate 180°, after reaching the bottom, the telescopic cylinder 4-7 is started to push the crystal by the pushing plate 4-8, after the crystal falls into the inclined groove 6-1, the rolling rod 6-3 is started to take out the crystal, and the crystal can be taken out after reaching the bottom.

[0054] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, not to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A crystal oscillator testing machine, characterized in that, Include: The shell (1) and the extension seat (2), the extension seat (2) is fixed in the bottom of the shell (1); The inner frame (3) and the irradiation detection assembly (4) are fixed on the surface of the shell (1), and the irradiation detection assembly (4) is arranged on the inner frame (3); The light transmission detection assembly (5) is arranged in the inner frame (3); The slide-out assembly (6) is arranged on the extension seat (2); The irradiation detection assembly (4) includes a first motor (4-1), the first motor (4-1) is fixed on the side surface of the inner frame (3), one side of the inner frame (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating cover (4-2), the rotating cover (4-2) is connected with the output end of the first motor (4-1), and the rotating cover (4-2) is provided with a circular port (4-3) on one side.

2. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 1, wherein The rotating cover (4-2) is provided with a mounting groove (4-4) on the opposite surfaces, the inner side surface of the shell (1) is provided with a fixed plate (4-5), a pair of irradiation lamp plates (4-6) are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (4-5), the bottom of the fixed plate (4-5) is provided with a telescopic air cylinder (4-7), and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder (4-7) is provided with a push plate (4-8).

3. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 1, wherein: The light transmission detection assembly (5) includes a second motor (5-1), the second motor (5-1) is fixed on the side surface of the inner frame (3), the output end of the second motor (5-1) is provided with a rotating frame (5-2), and the rotating frame (5-2) is provided with a light shield cover (5-3) on the upper end.

4. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 3, wherein: The light shield cover (5-3) is provided with a light transmission plate (5-4) on the top, the rotating frame (5-2) is provided with a connecting frame (5-5) on the top, the light brightness sensor (5-6) is fixed on the connecting frame (5-5), and the light brightness sensor (5-6) is located directly above the light transmission plate (5-4).

5. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 1, wherein: The slide-out assembly (6) includes an inclined groove (6-1), the inclined groove (6-1) is arranged on the surface of the extension seat (2), the inner bottom of the inclined groove (6-1) is provided with a groove (6-2), and the rolling rod (6-3) is rotatably connected in the inclined groove (6-1).

6. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 5, wherein: The side surface of the extension seat (2) is provided with an outer groove (6-4), one end of the rotating shaft of the rolling rod (6-3) is located in the outer groove (6-4), one end of the rolling rod (6-3) is provided with a transmission gear (6-5), and one of the rolling rods (6-3) is rotated by the motor.

7. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 2, wherein: The rotating cover (4-2) is a polygonal structure, and the mounting groove (4-4) is in a stepped structure.

8. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 3, wherein: The lower end surface of the light shield cover (5-3) is in sealing and fitting connection with the top of the rotating cover (4-2).

9. The crystal wafer inspection machine of claim 3, wherein: The side surface of the shell (1) is provided with an opening (7), and the opening (7) corresponds to the position of the rotating frame (5-2).