Screening device for feed production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing equipment, and particularly discloses a feed production screening device which comprises a machine body, a sliding groove is formed in the front side of the machine body, the interior of the sliding groove is communicated with the interior of the machine body, a baffle is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a handle is arranged on one side of the baffle. According to the screening device for feed production, feed on a filter frame can be screened by shaking the filter frame up and down, large feed and damp and coagulated feed are separated out, the interior of a filter hole is ejected out through an ejector pin, and therefore the feed can be conveniently and rapidly screened, and the screening efficiency is improved. The ejector pins can eject wet feed attached to or blocked in the holes in time, it is guaranteed that the screen holes are smooth, the situation that the screen holes are blocked due to the fact that the feed is affected with damp and sticky wet is effectively reduced, the screening efficiency is reduced, the frequency and workload of manual cleaning of the filter holes are reduced, and the possibility of shutdown maintenance of equipment is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, specifically a screening device for feed production. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. During the processing of feed, it is necessary to screen the feed so that the particle size of different feeds meets the required requirements and satisfies the feed production requirements.

[0003] A search revealed the following publicly available patent: CN215088709U, which discloses a feed screening device, relating to the field of feed processing equipment technology. The device includes a body with an inlet and an outlet, a screen plate within the body, and mounting plates symmetrically slidably mounted longitudinally on two opposing inner walls of the body. The screen plate is horizontally slidably engaged between the two mounting plates. An amplitude adjustment component is vertically slidably inserted between the inner and outer sides of the bottom of each mounting plate. When the amplitude of the screen plate needs to be adjusted to change the screening effect, the operating drive unit drives the transmission unit to rise and fall within the body, causing the amplitude adjustment component to rise and fall, thereby changing the amplitude of the amplitude adjustment component.

[0004] However, the device still has the following problems during use: Since the device screens feed by vibrating the screen plate, although the screen plate can screen the feed, after a long period of use, the screen plate may be filled with damp or sticky feed, causing the screen holes to become blocked. If it is not cleaned in time, the feed will accumulate on the screen plate, reducing the screening effect and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screening device for feed production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for feed production, comprising a body, a chute formed on the front side of the body, the interior of the chute communicating with the interior of the body, a baffle slidably connected in the chute, a handle provided on one side of the baffle, a power frame fixedly connected to the left side of the body, a forward and reverse motor fixedly connected to the right side of the body, a feed inlet provided at the top of the body, a transmission frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, a transmission groove formed at the bottom of the transmission frame, and a power adjustment device provided inside the transmission groove.

[0007] Preferably, the power adjustment device includes a transmission rod that is slidably connected to the inside of a transmission groove. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission groove. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the transmission rod. A connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove. A disturbance plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A brush is provided at the bottom of the disturbance plate.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the communicating groove.

[0009] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body. The support block has an "L" shaped cross-section. A movable frame is provided at the top of the support block, and a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the movable frame. The support block is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame. The limiting block has a "T" shaped cross-section. A filter frame is provided on the top of the limiting block. A filter hole is opened at the bottom of the filter frame. A limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the filter frame. The limiting groove also has a "T" shaped cross-section. The limiting block and the limiting groove are slidably connected inside.

[0012] Preferably, a pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, the pin is located below the filter frame, and the surface of the pin is slidably connected to the inside of the filter hole.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the machine body, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, the power frame has a power groove inside, a sprocket is rotatably connected inside the power groove, and a chain is meshed with the surface of the sprocket.

[0015] Preferably, the right side of the threaded rod rotatably passes through the power groove and extends into it, and the right side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper sprocket. Similarly, the right side of the rotating rod rotatably passes through the power groove and extends into it, and the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower sprocket.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This feed production screening device can screen the feed on the filter frame by shaking it up and down, separating larger feed and damp, coagulated feed. The ejector pins push out the wet material adhering to or clogging the filter holes in time, ensuring that the screen holes are unobstructed. This effectively reduces the situation where the screen holes are blocked by damp or sticky feed, thus reducing the frequency and workload of manual cleaning of the filter holes and also reducing the possibility of equipment downtime for maintenance.

[0018] 2. This feed production screening device uses brushes to agitate the feed inside the filter frame, effectively preventing feed accumulation during filtration, ensuring uniform material distribution, and enhancing filtration permeability. Secondly, the physical agitation of the brushes can appropriately break up large particles or adhering substances in the feed, further improving filtration accuracy and helping to screen out feed particles that meet specifications, thus improving the quality of the finished product. At the same time, continuous agitation can also reduce mold and spoilage problems caused by feed retention, extend the equipment cleaning cycle, and reduce maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screening device for feed production according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tension spring structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting groove structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Slide; 3. Baffle; 4. Power frame; 5. Forward and reverse motor; 6. Power slot; 7. Sprocket; 8. Chain; 9. Transmission frame; 10. Transmission slot;

[0026] 11. Transmission rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Disruptor plate; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Filter frame; 16. Moving frame; 17. Tension spring; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Limiting block; 20. Ejector pin;

[0027] 21. Rotating rod; 22. Protrusion; 23. Support block; 24. Moving groove; 25. Connecting groove; 26. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for feed production, including a body 1. The body 1 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail. A chute 2 is provided on the front side of the body 1. The interior of the chute 2 is connected to the interior of the body 1. A baffle 3 for sealing is slidably connected in the chute 2. A handle for easy pulling is provided on one side of the baffle 3. The baffle 3 is fixed to the surface of the body 1 by bolts. A power frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the body 1. A forward and reverse motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the body. A power supply, wires, controller and microcomputer structure are also provided to match the forward and reverse motor 5. Since the forward and reverse motor 5 is not a major structure, it will not be described in detail. A feed inlet is provided on the top of the body 1. A transmission frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1. A transmission groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the transmission frame 9. A power adjustment device is provided inside the transmission groove 10.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 The power adjustment device includes a transmission rod 11, which is slidably connected to the inside of a transmission groove 10. A threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the transmission groove 10, and the surface of the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the inside of the transmission rod 11. A connecting groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod 11, and a connecting rod 12 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 25. A disturbance plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 12, and a brush is provided at the bottom of the disturbance plate 13. A spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 12, and the top of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 25. By sliding the connecting rod 12 up and down, the spring 26 can be compressed and reset.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 Two symmetrical support blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1. The cross section of the support block 23 is "L-shaped". A movable frame 16 is provided on the top of the support block 23. A movable groove 24 is opened at the bottom of the movable frame 16. The support block 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 24. Multiple tension springs 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the support block 23. The top of the tension springs 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 24. By sliding the movable frame 16 up and down, the tension springs 17 can be stretched and reset.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 The top of the movable frame 16 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 19. The limiting block 19 has a "T" shaped cross section. A filter frame 15 for screening feed is provided on the top of the limiting block 19. Multiple filter holes are opened at the bottom of the filter frame 15. Two symmetrical limiting grooves 18 are opened at the bottom of the filter frame 15. The limiting grooves 18 also have a "T" shaped cross section. The limiting block 19 and the limiting grooves 18 are slidably connected inside.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 2Multiple ejector pins 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1. The ejector pins 20 are located below the filter frame 15. The surface of the ejector pins 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the filter hole. By making the filter frame 15 shake up and down, the ejector pins 20 can clear the feed blockage inside the filter hole.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The output end of the forward and reverse motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. A rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body 1. Multiple protrusions 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 21. By rotating the protrusions 22, the surface of the protrusions 22 contacts the bottom of the filter frame 15, which can cause the filter frame 15 to vibrate up and down under force.

[0034] The operator starts the forward and reverse motor 5 through the controller and microcomputer structure. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 5 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate forward and reverse through the rotating shaft. The rotating rod 21 drives the protrusion 22 to rotate. The surface of the protrusion 22 contacts the surface of the filter frame 15. The filter frame 15 is subjected to force and shakes up and down, and the tension spring 17 is continuously compressed and reset. By making the filter frame 15 shake up and down, the feed on the filter frame can be screened, separating larger feed and damp and coagulated feed. The ejector pin 20 pushes out the inside of the filter hole. The ejector pin 20 can push out the wet material attached to or blocked in the hole in time, ensuring that the screen hole is unobstructed. This effectively reduces the situation where the screen hole is blocked due to damp and sticky feed, thus reducing the frequency and workload of manual cleaning of the filter hole and reducing the possibility of equipment downtime for maintenance.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 The power frame 4 has a power groove 6 inside, and two symmetrical sprockets 7 are rotatably connected inside the power groove 6. The surfaces of the sprockets 7 are meshed with chains 8.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 The right side of the threaded rod 14 rotates through the power groove 6 and extends into it. The right side of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper sprocket 7. Similarly, the right side of the rotating rod 21 rotates through the power groove 6 and extends into it. The right side of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower sprocket 7.

[0037] The rotating rod 21 is connected to the chain 8 via the sprocket 7, which drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate in both directions. The threaded rod 14 drives the transmission rod 11 to reciprocate. The transmission rod 11 drives the disturbance plate 13 to reciprocate via the connecting rod 12. The disturbance plate 13 can agitate the feed inside the filter frame 15 through the brush set at the bottom. The agitation of the feed inside the filter frame 15 by the brush can effectively prevent the feed from accumulating during the filtration process, ensure uniform distribution of materials, and enhance filtration permeability. Secondly, the physical agitation of the brush can appropriately break up large particles or sticky substances in the feed, further improving the filtration accuracy, helping to screen out feed particles that meet the specifications, and improving the quality of the finished product. At the same time, continuous agitation can also reduce the problems of mold and deterioration caused by feed retention, extend the equipment cleaning cycle, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0038] Working principle: For this type of feed production screening device, the operator first starts the forward and reverse motor 5. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 5 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate forward and reverse through the rotating shaft. The rotating rod 21 drives the protrusion 22 to rotate. The surface of the protrusion 22 contacts the bottom of the filter frame 15, causing the filter frame 15 to shake up and down to screen the feed. The top pin pushes out the filter holes, which can push out the wet and accumulated feed inside the filter holes to reduce clogging.

[0039] The rotating rod 21 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate forward and backward through the meshing connection between the sprocket 7 and the chain 8. The threaded rod 14 drives the transmission rod 11 to reciprocate. The transmission rod 11 drives the disturbance plate 13 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 12. The disturbance plate 13 disturbs the feed at the bottom of the filter frame 15 through the brush set at the bottom. Due to the spring set at the top of the connecting rod 12, the disturbance plate 13 can be disturbed while shaking up and down with the filter frame 15.

[0040] Workers can loosen the bolts to remove the baffle 3 from the machine body 1, remove the baffle 3, and then pull out the filter frame 15 to process the feed screened out in the filter frame 15. At the same time, the filter frame 15 can be replaced or repaired.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for feed production, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The front side of the machine body (1) is provided with a slide groove (2), the interior of the slide groove (2) is connected to the interior of the machine body (1), a baffle (3) is slidably connected in the slide groove (2), a handle is provided on one side of the baffle (3), a power frame (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the machine body (1), a forward and reverse motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (1), a feed port is provided at the top of the machine body (1), a ejector pin (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), a transmission frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), a transmission groove (10) is provided at the bottom of the transmission frame (9), and a power adjustment device is provided inside the transmission groove (10).

2. The screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power adjustment device includes a transmission rod (11), which is slidably connected to the inside of a transmission groove (10). A threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the transmission groove (10). The surface of the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected to the inside of the transmission rod (11). A connecting groove (25) is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod (11). A connecting rod (12) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (25). A disturbance plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (12). A brush is provided at the bottom of the disturbance plate (13).

3. A screening device for feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (12), and the top of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (25).

4. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (23). The cross section of the support block (23) is "L-shaped". A movable frame (16) is provided on the top of the support block (23). A movable groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (16). The support block (23) and the movable groove (24) are slidably connected inside.

5. A screening device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tension spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (23), and the top of the tension spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (24).

6. A screening device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (19). The limiting block (19) has a "T" shaped cross section. A filter frame (15) is provided on the top of the limiting block (19). A filter hole is provided at the bottom of the filter frame (15). A limiting groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the filter frame (15). The limiting groove (18) also has a "T" shaped cross section. The limiting block (19) and the limiting groove (18) are slidably connected inside.

7. A screening device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the forward and reverse motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. A rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1). A protrusion (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (21).

8. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power frame (4) has a power groove (6) inside, and a sprocket (7) is rotatably connected inside the power groove (6). A chain (8) is meshed with the surface of the sprocket (7).

9. A screening device for feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the threaded rod (14) rotates through the power groove (6) and extends into it, and the right side of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper sprocket (7).

10. A screening device for feed production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side of the rotating rod (21) also rotates through the power groove (6) and extends into the interior. The right side of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower sprocket (7).

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