Laser cladding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cladding mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a rotating clamp and a movable top plate are mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a laser cladding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate, a part to be repaired is arranged above the bottom plate, and a limiting rod is welded on the surface of the bottom plate. A to-be-repaired part is placed in the arc-shaped material carrying plate, then the motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the sliding plate to move backwards on the surface of the limiting rod through cooperation of the connecting rod, the second connecting block and the first connecting block, and then the vertical plate is driven by the air cylinder to move leftwards on the surface of the sliding plate; the arc-shaped material carrying plate drives the to-be-repaired part to enter the clamping range of the rotating clamp, the metal part can be placed in the arc-shaped material carrying plate, then feeding and discharging of the metal part are achieved by moving the arc-shaped material carrying plate, and therefore the purpose that the use convenience and efficiency are improved when the laser cladding mechanism conducts repairing treatment on the metal part is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of laser cladding technology, and in particular relates to a laser cladding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Laser cladding can form a metallic coating on the surface of metal materials. Depending on the cladding material, the surface of the metal material can be repaired or strengthened. During the laser cladding process, a laser melts metal powder, causing the molten metal to adhere to the surface of the metal substrate, thus allowing for surface repair of metal parts.

[0003] Laser cladding devices offer good repair results for metal parts. However, some laser cladding devices require manual handling of the metal parts during loading and unloading, which can be inconvenient due to the position of the device components. Therefore, a laser cladding mechanism is needed that places the metal parts in an arc-shaped carrier plate and then moves the plate to load and unload the parts, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the laser cladding mechanism for repairing metal parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a laser cladding mechanism that places metal parts in an arc-shaped carrier plate and then moves the arc-shaped carrier plate to load and unload the metal parts, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the laser cladding mechanism in repairing metal parts and solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A laser cladding mechanism includes a base plate: a rotating clamp and a movable top plate are installed on the top of the base plate, a laser cladding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the base plate, a part to be repaired is arranged above the base plate, a limit rod is welded to the surface of the base plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod, a vertical plate is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate, an arc-shaped material carrier plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate by bolts, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate by bolts, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a support plate is welded to the surface of the base plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, a connecting block one is welded to the surface of the slide plate, a connecting block two is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block one, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor through a flange, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the connecting block two and the rotating plate through a rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the vertical plate is provided with a groove adapted to the sliding plate.

[0007] Preferably, the part to be repaired is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped carrier plate, and a rubber pad is adhered to the inner wall of the arc-shaped carrier plate.

[0008] Preferably, a slide rail is welded to the surface of the base plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail. The slider and the connecting block are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a cover is bolted to the surface of the base plate, and the cover is located outside the slide plate, motor and slide rail.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model places the part to be repaired in an arc-shaped carrier plate, then turns on the motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate, through the cooperation of the connecting rod, connecting block two, and connecting block one, drives the slide plate to move backward on the surface of the limiting rod. Then, the cylinder drives the vertical plate to move to the left on the surface of the slide plate. Thus, the arc-shaped carrier plate carries the part to be repaired into the clamping range of the rotating fixture. This achieves the purpose of placing the metal part in the arc-shaped carrier plate and then moving the arc-shaped carrier plate to realize the loading and unloading of the metal part, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the laser cladding mechanism in repairing metal parts.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses rubber pads to wrap and protect the inner wall of the arc-shaped carrier plate, thus preventing the part to be repaired from being damaged by the inner wall of the arc-shaped carrier plate when it comes into direct contact with it.

[0013] 3. This utility model limits the movement of the second connecting block by using the cooperation of the slide rail and the slider, thus preventing the second connecting block from shaking during the movement and ensuring the stability of the second connecting block during the movement.

[0014] 4. This utility model protects the outside of the slide plate by setting up a cover, which prevents the slide plate from colliding with or bumping with external objects during movement, thereby ensuring the safety and smoothness of the mechanism during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] in:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slide rail and a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Base plate, 2. Rotating clamp, 3. Moving top plate, 4. Laser cladding assembly, 5. Part to be repaired, 6. Limiting rod, 7. Slide plate, 8. Vertical plate, 9. Arc-shaped material carrier plate, 10. Rubber pad, 11. Cylinder, 12. Support plate, 13. Motor, 14. Connecting block one, 15. Connecting block two, 16. Turning plate, 17. Connecting rod, 18. Slide rail, 19. Slider, 20. Cover. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, embodiments of the laser cladding mechanism of this invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a laser cladding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a base plate 1. A rotating clamp 2 and a movable top plate 3 are mounted on the top of the base plate 1. A laser cladding assembly 4 is disposed on the outer side of the base plate 1. A workpiece 5 to be repaired is disposed above the base plate 1. A limiting rod 6 is welded to the surface of the base plate 1. A sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 6. A vertical plate 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate 7. A groove adapted to the sliding plate 7 is formed on the surface of the vertical plate 8. An arc-shaped material carrier plate 9 is bolted to the top of the vertical plate 8. The workpiece 5 to be repaired is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material carrier plate 9. A rubber pad 10 is adhered to the inner wall of the arc-shaped material carrier plate 9. The rubber pad 10 is used to... The inner wall of the arc-shaped material carrier plate 9 is wrapped for protection to prevent the part to be repaired 5 from being damaged by the inner wall of the arc-shaped material carrier plate 9 when it comes into direct contact with the inner wall. The top of the slide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 11 by bolts. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 8. The surface of the bottom plate 1 is welded to the support plate 12. The surface of the support plate 12 is fixedly installed with the motor 13 by bolts. The surface of the slide plate 7 is welded to the connecting block 14. The surface of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2 15. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 16 by a flange. The connecting block 2 15 and the rotating plate 16 are connected by a connecting rod 17 through a rotating shaft.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates a laser cladding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a base plate 1; a rotating clamp 2 and a movable top plate 3 are mounted on the top of the base plate 1; a laser cladding assembly 4 is disposed on the outer side of the base plate 1; a part to be repaired 5 is disposed above the base plate 1; a limit rod 6 is welded to the surface of the base plate 1; a slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 6; a vertical plate 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 7; an arc-shaped material carrier plate 9 is bolted to the top of the vertical plate 8; a cylinder 11 is bolted to the top of the slide plate 7; the output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 8; a support plate 12 is welded to the surface of the base plate 1; a motor 13 is bolted to the surface of the support plate 12; a connecting block 14 is welded to the surface of the slide plate 7; a connecting block 2 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 14; and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 13 via a flange. 16. Connecting block 15 and rotating plate 16 are connected by a connecting rod 17 via a rotating shaft. A slide rail 18 is welded to the surface of the base plate 1. A slider 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 18. The slider 19 is fixedly connected to connecting block 15 by bolts. Through the cooperation of the slide rail 18 and the slider 19, the movement of connecting block 15 is limited, preventing the connecting block 15 from shaking during movement, thus ensuring the stability of connecting block 15 during movement. A cover 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 1 by bolts. The cover 20 is located outside the slide plate 7, motor 13 and slide rail 18. The cover 20 protects the outside of the slide plate 7, preventing the slide plate 7 from colliding with external objects during movement, thus ensuring the safety and smoothness of the mechanism during operation.

[0027] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user places the part to be repaired 5 in the arc-shaped carrier plate 9, then turns on the motor 13 to drive the rotating plate 16 to rotate. The rotating plate 16, through the cooperation of the connecting rod 17, connecting block two 15, and connecting block one 14, causes the sliding plate 7 to move backward on the surface of the limiting rod 6. Then, the cylinder 11 drives the vertical plate 8 to move left on the surface of the sliding plate 7, thereby causing the vertical plate 8 to move the arc-shaped carrier plate 9 to move left. This causes the arc-shaped carrier plate 9 to bring the part to be repaired 5 into the clamping range of the rotating clamp 2. The rotating clamp 2 then clamps and rotates the part to be repaired 5. The top plate 3 moves and limits the top contact of the part to be repaired 5. During this process, the end of the part to be repaired 5 rotates on the surface of the top plate 3. Then, the laser cladding assembly 4 sprays out powder and melts the powder with its own laser, thereby repairing the surface of the part to be repaired 5. Referring to the above steps, the part to be repaired 5 can be removed after repair. This realizes the placement of the metal part in the arc-shaped carrier plate. Then, by moving the arc-shaped carrier plate, the loading and unloading of the metal part can be realized, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the laser cladding mechanism in repairing metal parts.

[0028] In summary, this laser cladding mechanism, by placing the workpiece 5 to be repaired 5 in the arc-shaped carrier plate 9, and then turning on the motor 13 to drive the rotating plate 16 to rotate, causes the rotating plate 16 to move the slide plate 7 backward on the surface of the limiting rod 6 through the cooperation of the connecting rod 17, the second connecting block 15, and the first connecting block 14. Then, the cylinder 11 drives the vertical plate 8 to move to the left on the surface of the slide plate 7, so that the arc-shaped carrier plate 9 carries the workpiece 5 to be repaired into the clamping range of the rotating fixture 2. This achieves the purpose of placing the metal part in the arc-shaped carrier plate, and then moving the arc-shaped carrier plate to realize the loading and unloading of the metal part, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the laser cladding mechanism in repairing metal parts.

Claims

1. A laser cladding mechanism, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (1): a rotating clamp (2) and a movable top plate (3) are mounted on the top of the base plate (1); a laser cladding assembly (4) is provided on the outer side of the base plate (1); a part to be repaired (5) is provided above the base plate (1); a limiting rod (6) is welded to the surface of the base plate (1); a sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (6); a vertical plate (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate (7); an arc-shaped material carrier plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (8) by bolts; and an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (7) by bolts. The cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (8) at its output end. A support plate (12) is welded to the surface of the base plate (1). A motor (13) is bolted to the surface of the support plate (12). A connecting block one (14) is welded to the surface of the slide plate (7). A connecting block two (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block one (14). A rotating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (13) through a flange. A connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected between the connecting block two (15) and the rotating plate (16) through a rotating shaft.

2. The laser cladding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the vertical plate (8) is provided with a groove that is compatible with the sliding plate (7).

3. The laser cladding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The part to be repaired (5) is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped carrier plate (9), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped carrier plate (9) is bonded with a rubber pad (10).

4. A laser cladding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is welded with a slide rail (18), and a slider (19) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (18). The slider (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (15) by bolts.

5. A laser cladding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a cover (20) by bolts. The cover (20) is located outside the slide plate (7), motor (13) and slide rail (18).

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