Profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel damping
By using profiled steel sheet auxiliary structures at the connection between the H-beam and the concrete base, including connecting steel sheets, reinforcing ribs, and support frames, the problem of poor seismic resistance of H-beams is solved, resulting in a more robust connection and a faster installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520188655.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
When existing H-beams are connected to concrete bases, their seismic resistance is poor, and cracks are easily generated at the welds during vibration, affecting the stability and fatigue of the steel structure.
The auxiliary structure uses profiled steel sheets, including anchoring connections between the connecting steel sheets and steel columns. Reinforcing ribs and triangular support frames are installed on the sides of the connecting steel sheets. Quick connection is achieved through bolts and slots, absorbing vibration energy.
It improved the firmness between the steel column and the connecting plate, enhanced the seismic resistance, reduced the damage of vibration to the structure, and increased the installation speed.
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Figure CN223964019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering technology, specifically to an auxiliary structure of profiled steel sheet for damping H-beams. Background Technology
[0002] H-beams are an economical and efficient structural material with a more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. They are named for their cross-section, which resembles the letter "H". Because all parts of an H-beam are arranged at right angles, it has advantages such as strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost savings, and light structural weight, and has been widely used.
[0003] The existing method for connecting H-beams is to first weld the H-beams onto a steel plate, and then fix the steel plate to a concrete base by anchoring. However, this method has poor seismic resistance and will cause cracks at the weld between the steel plate and the H-beam when exposed to vibration, which has an adverse effect on the fatigue and stability of the steel structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary structure of profiled steel sheet for damping H-beams, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing H-beams are usually made by first welding the H-beams to the steel plate, and then fixing the steel plate to the concrete base by anchoring, thereby connecting the H-beams to the concrete base. However, this method has poor seismic resistance, and cracks will be generated at the weld between the steel plate and the H-beam when vibration occurs, which has an adverse effect on the fatigue and stability of the steel structure.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary structure for damping H-beams using profiled steel sheets, comprising steel columns and support components:
[0006] The steel column includes a connecting plate welded to the bottom of the column and a concrete base anchored to the bottom of the connecting plate. Holes are formed around the connecting plate, and four bolts pass through these holes to anchor the connecting plate to the concrete base. A support portion is located on the side of the steel column and includes a connecting steel plate anchored to the column. The connecting steel plate has triangular reinforcing ribs on its side, located within an H-shaped groove in the column. Two connecting steel plates are provided, forming a centrally rotationally symmetrical structure around the column's axis. The two connecting steel plates are anchored to each other and abut against the column to absorb vibrations.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting steel plate can be connected to the steel column, so that when the steel column is affected by vibration, the reinforcing ribs set on the side of the connecting steel plate will absorb and buffer the vibration, thereby improving the firmness between the steel column and the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the reinforcing rib is triangular in shape and there are four of them, and the four reinforcing ribs are welded to the connecting steel plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs set on the side of the connecting steel plate can absorb and buffer the vibration when the steel column is affected by vibration.
[0010] Preferably, the steel column also includes a through hole inside the steel column, and the connecting steel plate has a connecting hole a inside, which is located next to the through hole. Bolts pass through the through hole and the connecting hole a to fix the position of the connecting steel plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, two connecting steel plates can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel column by passing bolts through connecting hole a and through hole.
[0012] Preferably, the support also includes a connecting groove formed inside the connecting steel plate, and two connecting grooves are provided, which are slidably connected to the outer edge of the H-shaped steel column.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the steel column can be secured by aligning the connecting groove with the outer edge of the steel column.
[0014] Preferably, the support part further includes a support frame a disposed on one side of the connecting steel plate and a support frame b disposed on the other side of the connecting steel plate, wherein the support frame a and the support frame b are triangular structures.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the triangular support frame a and support frame b can absorb and buffer the vibration when the steel column is affected by vibration.
[0016] Preferably, the support portion further includes a slot formed on the side of the support frame a and a locking block disposed on the side of the support frame b, the slot and the locking block engaging with each other.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two support parts can be quickly connected together by inserting the card block into the slot.
[0018] Preferably, the support also includes a connecting hole b on the side of the support frame a and a connecting hole c on the side of the support frame b. The connecting hole c is located next to the connecting hole b, and bolts pass through the connecting hole c and the connecting hole b to fix the position of the connecting steel plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the two support parts can be fixedly connected together by passing bolts through the connecting hole c and the connecting hole b.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By providing a support part, the connecting steel plate and the steel column can be connected, so that when the steel column is affected by vibration, the reinforcing ribs on the side of the connecting steel plate will absorb and buffer the vibration, thereby improving the firmness between the steel column and the connecting plate; a slot is provided on the side of the support frame a, and a locking block is provided on the side of the support frame b. The slot and the locking block are engaged and connected, and the two support parts can be quickly connected together by locking the locking block into the slot, thereby improving the installation speed of the connecting steel plate. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side sectional structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the connecting steel plate in this application;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side sectional structure of this application;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting steel plate structure of this application;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a side view schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first storage slot and the protective straight plate in this application.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Steel column; 101. Perforation; 102. Connecting plate; 103. Concrete base; 2. Support part; 201. Connecting steel plate; 202. Connecting groove; 203. Reinforcing rib; 204. Connecting hole a; 205. Support frame a; 206. Connecting hole b; 207. Slot; 208. Support frame b; 209. Connecting hole c; 210. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7This embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary structure for damping H-beams using profiled steel sheets, comprising a steel column 1 and a support portion 2.
[0031] The steel column 1 includes a connecting plate 102 welded to the bottom of the steel column 1 and a concrete base 103 anchored to the bottom of the connecting plate 102. Holes are formed around the connecting plate 102. Four bolts are embedded in the concrete base 103, passing through the holes and anchored to the concrete base 103. A support part 2 is located on the side of the steel column 1. A connecting steel plate 201 is provided on the side of the steel column 1, fitting against the outer surface of the steel column 1. The connecting steel plate 201 and the steel column 1 are anchored together. Triangular reinforcing ribs 20 are provided on the side of the connecting steel plate 201. 3. The reinforcing rib 203 is located in the H-shaped groove of the steel column 1. There are two connecting steel plates 201. The two connecting steel plates 201 are centrally rotationally symmetrical around the axis of the steel column 1. The two connecting steel plates 201 are anchored together. The two connecting steel plates 201 abut against the steel column 1 to absorb the vibration of the steel column 1. By connecting the connecting steel plates 201 to the steel column 1, the reinforcing rib 203 on the side of the connecting steel plate 201 will absorb and buffer the vibration when the steel column 1 is affected by vibration, thereby improving the firmness between the steel column 1 and the connecting plate 102.
[0032] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary structure for damping H-beams using profiled steel sheets, including a support part 2, a support frame a205, and a support frame b208.
[0033] The reinforcing ribs 203 are triangular in shape and there are four of them. The four reinforcing ribs 203 are welded to the connecting steel plate 201. When the steel column 1 is affected by vibration, the reinforcing ribs 203 on the side of the connecting steel plate 201 will absorb and buffer the vibration. A support frame a205 is provided on the side of the connecting steel plate 201, and a support frame b208 is provided on the other side of the connecting steel plate 201. The support frame a205 and the support frame b208 are triangular in structure. When the steel column 1 is affected by vibration, the triangular support frame a205 and the support frame b208 will absorb and buffer the vibration.
[0034] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary structure for damping H-beams using profiled steel sheets, including a support part 2, a support frame a205, and a support frame b208.
[0035] A through hole 101 is provided inside the steel column 1, and a connecting hole a204 is provided inside the connecting steel plate 201. The connecting hole a204 is located next to the through hole 101. Bolts pass through the through hole 101 and the connecting hole a204 to fix the position of the connecting steel plate 201. By passing bolts through the connecting hole a204 and the through hole 101, the two connecting steel plates 201 can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel column 1. A connecting groove 202 is provided on the inner side of the connecting steel plate 201. There are two connecting grooves 202. The two connecting grooves 202 are slidably connected to the H-shaped outer edge of the steel column 1. By aligning the connecting grooves 202 with the outer edge of the steel column 1, the steel plate 201 can be secured at the bottom of the steel column 1. A slot 207 is provided on the side of support frame a205, and a block 210 is provided on the side of support frame b208. The slot 207 and the block 210 are engaged and connected. The two support parts 2 can be quickly connected together by inserting the block 210 into the slot 207. A connecting hole b206 is provided on the side of support frame a205, and a connecting hole c209 is provided on the side of support frame b208. The connecting hole c209 is located next to the connecting hole b206. Bolts pass through the connecting holes c209 and b206 to fix the position of the connecting steel plate 201. The two support parts 2 can be fixedly connected together by passing bolts through the connecting holes c209 and b206.
[0036] Working principle: First, slide the two connecting steel plates 201 into the H-shaped structures protruding from both sides of the steel column 1, so that the inner side of the connecting steel plate 201 fits against the bottom of the steel column 1. It should be noted that the two connecting steel plates 201 need to be kept at different horizontal positions when connected to the steel column 1. Then, slide the upper connecting steel plate 201 downward. A slot 207 is provided on the side of the support frame a205, and a locking block 210 is provided on the side of the support frame b208. The slot 207 and the locking block 210 are engaged and connected. The two support parts 2 can be quickly connected together by locking the locking block 210 into the slot 207. By sliding, the locking block 210 can be locked into the slot 207, thereby connecting the two connecting steel plates 201 together. A through hole 101 is provided inside the steel column 1, and a connecting hole a204 is provided inside the connecting steel plate 201. The connecting hole a204 is located next to the through hole 101, and the bolt passes through it. The position of the connecting steel plate 201 is fixed by passing through the through hole 101 and the connecting hole a204. Then, by passing bolts through the connecting hole a204 and the through hole 101, the two connecting steel plates 201 can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel column 1. A connecting hole b206 is opened on the side of the support frame a205, and a connecting hole c209 is opened on the side of the support frame b208. The connecting hole c209 is located next to the connecting hole b206. Bolts pass through the connecting hole c209 and the connecting hole b206 to fix the position of the connecting steel plate 201. By passing bolts through the connecting hole c209 and the connecting hole b206, the two support parts 2 can be fixedly connected together, thereby firmly fixing the position of the two connecting steel plates 201 at the bottom of the steel column 1. When the steel column 1 is affected by vibration, the reinforcing ribs 203 on the side of the connecting steel plate 201 will absorb and buffer the vibration, improving the firmness between the steel column 1 and the connecting plate 102.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption, characterized by, Include: Steel column (1), the steel column (1) includes the connecting plate (102) welded at the bottom of the steel column (1) and the concrete base (103) anchored at the bottom end of the connecting plate (102), the connecting plate (102) is provided with a hole around, four bolts pass through the hole and are anchored to the concrete base (103); Support part (2), the support part (2) is arranged on the side of the steel column (1), the support part (2) includes a connecting steel plate (201) arranged on the side of the steel column (1), the connecting steel plate (201) is anchored between the steel column (1), the side of the connecting steel plate (201) is provided with a triangular reinforcing rib (203), the reinforcing rib (203) is located in the groove of the H-shaped steel column (1), the connecting steel plate (201) is provided with two, the two connecting steel plates (201) are centrally rotationally symmetrical around the axis of the steel column (1), the two connecting steel plates (201) are anchored, and the two connecting steel plates (201) abut against the steel column (1) to absorb the vibration received by the steel column (1).
2. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (203) is triangular in shape and provided with four, the four reinforcing ribs (203) are welded between the connecting steel plate (201).
3. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel column (1) further comprises a through hole (101) formed in the steel column (1), and a connecting hole a (204) is formed in the inside of the connecting steel plate (201), the connecting hole a (204) is located beside the through hole (101), and the bolt passes through the through hole (101) and the connecting hole a (204) to fix the position of the connecting steel plate (201).
4. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support part (2) further comprises a connecting groove (202) formed in the inside of the connecting steel plate (201), the connecting groove (202) is provided with two, and the two connecting grooves (202) are slidably connected with the H-shaped steel column (1).
5. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support part (2) further comprises a support frame a (205) arranged on the side of the connecting steel plate (201) and a support frame b (208) arranged on the other side of the connecting steel plate (201), the support frame a (205) and the support frame b (208) are triangular structures.
6. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support part (2) further comprises a clamping groove (207) formed on the side of the support frame a (205) and a clamping block (210) arranged on the side of the support frame b (208), the clamping groove (207) and the clamping block (210) are clamped and connected.
7. The profiled steel sheet auxiliary structure for H-shaped steel shock absorption according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support part (2) further comprises a connecting hole b (206) formed on the side of the support frame a (205) and a connecting hole c (209) arranged on the side of the support frame b (208), the connecting hole c (209) is arranged beside the connecting hole b (206), and the bolt passes through the connecting hole c (209) and the connecting hole b (206) to fix the position of the connecting steel plate (201).