Integrated lead screw stepping motor

By integrating a heat-conducting metal plate and heat dissipation fins into the lead screw stepper motor, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and complex assembly are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and flexible assembly, and improving motor performance and maintenance convenience.

CN223967733UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03GUANGDONG KAIFU ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lead screw stepper motors have low heat dissipation efficiency when working under high intensity and continuous operation, which leads to increased temperature, affecting performance and lifespan. At the same time, the lack of standardized interfaces and flexible assembly mechanisms increases the difficulty and cost of system integration.

Method used

The heat sink is connected by a heat-conducting metal plate and a heat-conducting rod. It dissipates heat over a large area through heat dissipation fins. The quick assembly design of the slot and plate simplifies the connection between the motor and the heat dissipation structure, enabling modular installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat transfer efficiency, reduces motor temperature, simplifies assembly process, reduces costs, facilitates flexible adjustment of heat dissipation schemes according to application scenarios, and facilitates maintenance and upgrades.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated lead screw stepping motor which comprises a lead screw stepping motor body, a protective outer frame is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw stepping motor body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to one side, in the protective outer frame, a front plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting plate, and a mounting groove is formed in the center of the front plate. First clamping grooves are formed in the sides, corresponding to the top and the bottom of the mounting groove, of the interior of the front plate correspondingly, and one side of the lead screw stepping motor body penetrates into the protective outer frame. According to the integrated lead screw stepping motor, through the heat conduction metal plates fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the lead screw stepping motor body and the heat conduction rods extending out of the heat conduction metal plates, heat is rapidly conducted to the heat dissipation plate and finally dissipated into the air in a large area through the heat dissipation fins on the heat dissipation plate; through the design, the heat conduction efficiency is greatly improved, and the working temperature of the motor is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lead screw stepper motor technology, specifically an integrated lead screw stepper motor. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of automation and precision machinery, lead screw stepper motors are widely used as drive devices in various positioning, transmission, and processing equipment. Their core advantage lies in their ability to directly convert electrical energy into precise linear or rotary motion, while possessing excellent control performance and high positional accuracy.

[0003] Existing lead screw stepper motors typically employ natural cooling or simple fan cooling methods. Under high-intensity, continuous operation, these cooling methods often fail to effectively dissipate the heat generated inside the motor in a timely manner, leading to increased motor temperature and consequently affecting its performance and lifespan. Furthermore, the design of existing lead screw stepper motors often lacks standardized interfaces and flexible assembly mechanisms, making their integration into more efficient external cooling structures complex and costly. This incompatibility not only increases the difficulty of system integration but also limits the flexibility for users to customize cooling solutions according to specific application scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated ball screw stepper motor to address the issues raised in the background section. Existing ball screw stepper motors typically employ natural cooling or simple fan cooling methods. These methods often fail to effectively dissipate heat generated inside the motor during high-intensity, continuous operation, leading to increased motor temperature and impacting performance and lifespan. Furthermore, existing ball screw stepper motor designs often lack standardized interfaces and flexible assembly mechanisms, making integration into more efficient external cooling structures complex and costly. This incompatibility not only increases the difficulty of system integration but also limits the flexibility of users in customizing cooling solutions for specific application scenarios.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated lead screw stepper motor, comprising a lead screw stepper motor body, a protective outer frame provided on the outer side of the lead screw stepper motor body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the protective outer frame, a front plate fixedly connected inside the connecting plate, a mounting groove provided in the center of the front plate, and a slot provided on one side of the front plate corresponding to the top and bottom of the mounting groove, one side of the lead screw stepper motor body extending into the interior of the protective outer frame, and a locking plate fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom of the lead screw stepper motor body, the side of the locking plate away from the lead screw stepper motor body extending into the interior of the slot and engaging with the slot, a fixing bolt threadedly connected to one side of the locking plate, and one side of the fixing bolt extending into the interior of the front plate and threadedly connected to the front plate.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0007] This integrated ball screw stepper motor utilizes heat-conducting metal plates fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the motor body, along with several heat-conducting rods extending from these plates. Heat is rapidly conducted to the heat sink and ultimately dissipated into the air through the heat dissipation fins on the heat sink. This design significantly improves heat transfer efficiency and effectively reduces the motor's operating temperature. The motor body quickly engages with the slot on the front plate via a locking plate and is further secured with bolts, achieving rapid and stable assembly of the motor body and the heat dissipation structure. This design simplifies the assembly process and reduces assembly costs. The locking design of the slot on the protective frame and the mounting plate, along with the cooperation of the positioning slot and positioning block, allows for modular installation and disassembly of the cooling fan and its auxiliary structures. This facilitates flexible adjustment of the cooling solution according to specific application scenarios and also facilitates subsequent maintenance and upgrades. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;

[0010] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in the diagram;

[0011] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the front panel of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Lead screw stepper motor body; 2. Protective frame; 3. Rear plate; 4. Heat dissipation mesh; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Front plate; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Slot 1; 9. Slot 1; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Ventilation mesh; 12. Heat-conducting metal plate; 13. Heat-conducting rod; 14. Heat dissipation plate; 15. Heat dissipation fin; 16. Slot 2; 17. Positioning slot; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Cooling fan; 20. Heat absorption pipe; 21. Positioning block; 22. Mounting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated lead screw stepper motor, including a lead screw stepper motor body 1, a protective outer frame 2 on the outside of the lead screw stepper motor body 1, a connecting plate 5 fixedly connected to one side of the protective outer frame 2, a front plate 6 fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 5, a mounting groove 7 opened in the center of the front plate 6, and a slot 8 opened on one side of the front plate 6 corresponding to the top and bottom of the mounting groove 7, one side of the lead screw stepper motor body 1 extends into the interior of the protective outer frame 2, and a locking plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom of the lead screw stepper motor body 1, the side of the locking plate 9 away from the lead screw stepper motor body 1 extends into the interior of the slot 8 and engages with the slot 8, a fixing bolt 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the locking plate 9, and one side of the fixing bolt 10 extends into the interior of the front plate 6 and is threadedly connected to the front plate 6.

[0015] A heat-conducting metal plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the main body 1 of the lead screw stepper motor. Several heat-conducting rods 13 are provided on the side of the heat-conducting metal plate 12 away from the main body 1 of the lead screw stepper motor. A heat dissipation plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the several heat-conducting rods 13 away from the heat-conducting metal plate 12. A heat dissipation fin 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation plate 14 away from the several heat-conducting rods 13. The heat dissipation plate 14 is threadedly connected to the heat-conducting metal plate 12 by bolts.

[0016] A rear plate 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the protective outer frame 2 by bolts, and a heat dissipation mesh 4 is fixedly installed in the center of the rear plate 3.

[0017] Ventilation mesh 11 is fixedly installed at both the top and bottom positions of the connecting plate 5.

[0018] Mounting plates 18 are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the protective frame 2. Slots 16 are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the protective frame 2. The two mounting plates 18 are respectively inserted into the two slots 16 and engaged with them.

[0019] The two slots 16 are provided with positioning grooves 17 on both sides of the opposite end. The two mounting plates 18 are fixedly connected to positioning blocks 21 on both sides of the opposite side. The side of the positioning block 21 away from the mounting plate 18 extends into the positioning groove 17 and engages with the positioning groove 17. The mounting plates 18 are threaded with mounting bolts 22 on both sides. The bottom of the mounting bolts 22 passes through the mounting plate 18 and the positioning block 21 in sequence and is threadedly connected to the protective frame 2.

[0020] Two mounting plates 18, one above the other, are fixedly mounted with cooling fans 19 on opposite sides. The input end of the cooling fan 19 is connected to a heat absorption pipe 20, and the side of the heat absorption pipe 20 away from the cooling fan 19 extends into the interior of the protective frame 2.

[0021] Working principle: Using appropriate tools, first remove the bolts on the rear plate 3 and remove the rear plate 3 from the protective frame 2. This step allows for the subsequent disassembly of the heat dissipation components from the rear of the motor. After removing the rear plate 3, disconnect the mounting plate 18 from the protective frame 2 via the mounting bolts 22. The mounting plate 18 is engaged with the protective frame 2 via the slot 16 and the positioning slot 17. When disassembling, loosen the mounting bolts 22 first, and then gently pull out the mounting plate 18. Next, you can see that the heat dissipation plate 14 is connected to the heat-conducting metal plate 12 via bolts. Use tools to loosen these bolts and remove the heat dissipation plate 14 and its heat dissipation fins 15 from the heat-conducting metal plate 12. Then, remove the heat dissipation plate 14 from the rear plate 3. Finally, the lead screw stepper motor body 1 is engaged with the slot 8 on the front plate 6 via the first slot 9 and further secured by the fixing bolts 10. Use a screwdriver to disconnect these fixing bolts 10. After disconnecting all the fixed connections, gently remove the lead screw stepper motor body 1 from the protective frame 2.

[0022] In summary, this integrated lead screw stepper motor, through the heat-conducting metal plates 12 fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the lead screw stepper motor body 1, and several heat-conducting rods 13 extending from the heat-conducting metal plates 12, allows heat to be rapidly conducted to the heat sink 14, and finally dissipated into the air over a large area through the heat dissipation fins 15 on the heat sink 14. This design greatly improves heat conduction efficiency and effectively reduces the temperature of the motor during operation. The lead screw stepper motor body 1 is quickly engaged with the slot 8 on the front plate 6 via the clamping plate 9, and further secured by the fixing bolts 10, achieving rapid and stable assembly of the motor body and the heat dissipation structure. This design simplifies the assembly process and reduces assembly costs. The engagement design of the slot 16 on the protective frame 2 with the mounting plate 18, and the cooperation between the positioning slot 17 and the positioning block 21, allow the cooling fan 19 and its auxiliary structures to be modularly installed or disassembled, facilitating users to flexibly adjust the heat dissipation scheme according to specific application scenarios, and also facilitating subsequent maintenance and upgrades.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0024] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated lead screw stepper motor, comprising a lead screw stepper motor body (1), characterized in that: A protective frame (2) is provided on the outside of the main body (1) of the lead screw stepper motor. A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame (2). A front plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (5). An installation groove (7) is provided in the center of the front plate (6). A slot (8) is provided on one side of the front plate (6) corresponding to the top and bottom of the installation groove (7). One side of the main body (1) of the lead screw stepper motor extends into the interior of the protective frame (2). A card plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom of the main body (1). The side of the card plate (9) away from the main body (1) of the lead screw stepper motor extends into the interior of the slot (8) and engages with the slot (8). A fixing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to one side of the card plate (9). One side of the fixing bolt (10) extends into the interior of the front plate (6) and is threadedly connected to the front plate (6).

2. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-conducting metal plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the main body (1) of the lead screw stepper motor. Several heat-conducting rods (13) are provided on the side of the heat-conducting metal plate (12) away from the main body (1). A heat dissipation plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the several heat-conducting rods (13) away from the heat-conducting metal plate (12). A heat dissipation fin (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation plate (14) away from the several heat-conducting rods (13). The heat dissipation plate (14) is threadedly connected to the heat-conducting metal plate (12) by bolts.

3. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the protective outer frame (2) is fixedly installed with a rear plate (3) by bolts, and a heat dissipation mesh (4) is fixedly installed in the center of the rear plate (3).

4. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation mesh (11) is fixedly installed at both the top and bottom positions of the connecting plate (5).

5. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (18) are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the protective frame (2). Slots (16) are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the protective frame (2). The two mounting plates (18) are provided on opposite sides and pass through the two slots (16) respectively and engage with the slots (16).

6. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two slots (16) are opened at the top and bottom, and positioning slots (17) are opened on both sides of the opposite end. The two mounting plates (18) are fixedly connected to positioning blocks (21) on both sides of the opposite side. The side of the positioning block (21) away from the mounting plate (18) passes through the interior of the positioning slot (17) and engages with the positioning slot (17). The mounting plates (18) are threaded with mounting bolts (22) on both sides. The bottom of the mounting bolts (22) passes through the mounting plate (18) and the positioning block (21) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the protective frame (2).

7. The integrated lead screw stepper motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (18) set at the top and bottom are fixedly installed with cooling fans (19) on opposite sides. The bottom input end of the cooling fan (19) is connected to a heat absorption pipe (20). The side of the heat absorption pipe (20) away from the cooling fan (19) extends into the interior of the protective frame (2).