Commercial concrete solid waste treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to commercial concrete solid garbage treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of solid garbage treatment, the commercial concrete solid garbage treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a lower shell through a buffer mechanism, the outer bottom surface of the lower shell is fixedly provided with a vibration motor, and the lower shell is transversely and movably provided with a first groove body and a second groove body; small holes are evenly formed in the bottom face of the second groove body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the lower shell through screws, the fixing plate movably penetrates through the second groove body and is movably embedded into the first groove body, an upper shell is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lower shell, and through grooves are evenly formed in the bottom face of the upper shell. The inner bottom face of the upper shell is in sliding fit with a plurality of transversely-arranged moving parts, the moving parts are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the steel bars, crushed aggregates, dust and impurities can be separated, and rapid collection and utilization of various materials are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment technology, and in particular to a commercial concrete solid waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete: refers to a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregates are bound together by cementing materials. The term "concrete" usually refers to cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is made by mixing cement as a cementing material, sand and gravel as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion. It is widely used in civil engineering.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, concrete waste treatment equipment usually only crushes the concrete, without separating the reinforcing steel, fragments, dust and impurities in the crushed concrete, and cannot quickly collect and utilize various materials. Therefore, we propose a commercial concrete solid waste treatment equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a commercial concrete solid waste treatment equipment, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The present invention provides the following solution to the above-mentioned technical problems: A commercial concrete solid waste treatment device includes a base plate. A lower shell is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate via a buffer mechanism. A vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the lower shell. A first trough and a second trough are laterally movably mounted on the lower shell. Small holes are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the second trough. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower shell via screws. The fixing plate movably penetrates the second trough and is movably embedded in the first trough. An upper shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower shell. A through groove is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the upper shell. Multiple laterally arranged moving parts are slidably fitted on the inner bottom surface of the upper shell. The multiple moving parts are fixedly connected by connecting rods. The moving parts movably penetrate the upper shell. A drive hook is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the moving parts. An eccentric ring is mounted on the outer wall of the upper shell via a power mechanism. The eccentric ring slidably fits with the drive hook and the moving parts.

[0006] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a limiting rod that is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The limiting rod movably passes through a connecting plate that is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower housing. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base plate by a first spring that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a power motor that is vertically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper housing, and the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric ring.

[0008] Preferably, the second groove is located above the first groove, and handles are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first groove and the second groove, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the upper housing, and the lower end face of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper housing by an inclined second spring.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting strip is horizontally fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper housing, and the limiting strip is movably embedded in the upper end face of the sealing plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting an upper shell and installing multiple moving parts inside the upper shell, the moving parts are indirectly driven by a power motor to perform lateral reciprocating motion, so that the steel bars are flush with the moving parts and the steel bars are kept inside the upper shell. The debris and dust are discharged through the lower passage trough. At the same time, the vibrating motor indirectly drives the device to vibrate, which screens the debris and dust that enters the second trough. The debris is kept on the second trough and the dust and impurities fall on the first trough, thus achieving the separation of the three and facilitating quick collection and utilization.

[0013] 2. By installing the fixing plate with screws, the first and second tanks can be pulled out directly after the fixing plate is removed upwards, which facilitates the removal and use of materials. At the same time, the automatic sealing plate on the upper shell can quickly close after feeding to prevent dust from escaping and polluting the air during the separation process.

[0014] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a commercial concrete solid waste treatment equipment;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the lower shell structure of a commercial concrete solid waste treatment device;

[0018] Figure 3This utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the upper shell structure of a commercial concrete solid waste treatment device;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the second tank structure of a commercial concrete solid waste treatment equipment.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Lower housing; 3. Vibration motor; 4. First groove; 5. Second groove; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Upper housing; 8. Through groove; 9. Moving part; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Drive hook; 12. Eccentric ring; 13. Limiting rod; 14. First spring; 15. Power motor; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Second spring; 18. Limiting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model discloses a commercial concrete solid waste treatment device, including a base plate 1. A lower shell 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 via a buffer mechanism. A vibration motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the lower shell 2. A first trough 4 and a second trough 5 are laterally movably installed on the lower shell 2. Small holes are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the second trough 5. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower shell 2 by screws. The fixing plate 6 movably passes through the second trough 5 and is movably embedded in the first trough 4. An upper shell 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower shell 2. A through groove 8 is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the upper shell 7. The through groove 8 is elongated and perpendicular to the moving bar 9 to prevent the reinforcing steel from passing through. Multiple laterally arranged moving parts 9 are slidably fitted on the inner bottom surface of the upper shell 7. The multiple moving parts 9 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 10. The moving part 9 moves through the upper shell 7. A drive hook 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving part 9. An eccentric ring 12 is installed on the outer wall of the upper shell 7 through a power mechanism. The power mechanism includes a power motor 15 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper shell 7. The output shaft of the power motor 15 is fixedly connected to the eccentric ring 12. The eccentric ring 12 can indirectly pull the moving part 9 to move laterally and reciprocate, vibrating the concrete debris in the upper shell 7, accelerating the passage of debris, improving efficiency, and making the reinforcing bars parallel to the moving part 9. The eccentric ring 12, drive hook 11, and moving part 9 are all in sliding fit. This device, by setting up the upper shell 7 and the lower shell 2, and setting up the moving part 9 to cooperate with the first trough 4 and the second trough 5 and other components, realizes the separation of reinforcing bars, debris, dust and impurities, making the recycling of various materials faster and more convenient.

[0024] Specifically, the buffer mechanism includes a limiting rod 13 vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The limiting rod 13 movably passes through a connecting plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower housing 2. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 through a first spring 14 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 13. The limiting rod 13, the connecting plate, and the first spring 14 are set to connect the base plate 1 and the lower housing 2, so that the lower housing 2 has the space for vertical vibration and ensures the realization of the device function.

[0025] More specifically, the second groove 5 is located above the first groove 4, and handles are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first groove 4 and the second groove 5 respectively. The handles facilitate the upward pulling out of the first groove 4 and the second groove 5.

[0026] Furthermore, a sealing plate 16 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upper housing 7. The lower end face of the sealing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper housing 7 by a second spring 17 that is set at an inclination. The second spring 17 is set to realize the automatic closing of the sealing plate 16. The sealing plate 16 is automatically closed at the same time as the material is fed, preventing dust from escaping and polluting the air during the separation operation, and protecting the health of the operators.

[0027] Furthermore, a limiting strip 18 is horizontally fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper housing 7. The limiting strip 18 is movably embedded in the upper end face of the sealing plate 16. The limiting strip 18 is used to limit the sealing plate 16 and prevent the second spring 17 from pushing the sealing plate 16 to deflect upward and open.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] In use, the crushed concrete is placed into the upper shell 7, and then the vibration motor 3 and the power motor 15 are started. The power motor 15 drives the eccentric ring 12 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric ring 12 indirectly drives multiple moving parts 9 to perform lateral reciprocating motion through the cooperation of the drive hook 11 and the connecting rod 10. At the same time, the vibration motor 3 drives the upper lower shell 2 and the upper shell 7 to vibrate up and down, so that the crushed material and dust impurities fall into the second tank 5 through the passage 8, while the steel bars remain in the upper shell 7. With the vibration and screening of the second tank 5, the crushed material remains in the second tank 5, while the dust impurities fall into the first tank 4 through the small holes of the second tank 5, thus completing the separation of steel bars, crushed material, dust impurities.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A ready-mix concrete solid waste disposal apparatus comprising a base plate (1) characterised in that: The bottom plate (1) upper end face is installed with the lower shell (2) through the buffer mechanism, the lower shell (2) outer bottom is fixedly installed with the vibration motor (3), the lower shell (2) transversely movably installed with the first groove (4) and the second groove (5), the second groove (5) bottom is uniformly provided with a small hole, the lower shell (2) outer wall is fixedly installed with the fixed plate (6) through the screw, the fixed plate (6) movably penetrates the second groove (5) and movably embeds the first groove (4), the lower shell (2) upper end face is fixedly installed with the upper shell (7), the upper shell (7) bottom is uniformly provided with a through groove (8), the upper shell (7) inner bottom is slidably provided with a plurality of transversely arranged moving pieces (9), a plurality of the moving pieces (9) are fixedly connected through the connecting rod (10), the moving piece (9) movably penetrates the upper shell (7), the moving piece (9) outer wall is fixedly installed with the drive hook (11), the upper shell (7) outer wall is installed with the eccentric ring (12) through the power mechanism, the eccentric ring (12) and the drive hook (11), the moving piece (9) are slidably connected.

2. A ready-mix concrete solid waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The buffer mechanism comprises a limiting rod (13) vertically fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the limiting rod (13) movably penetrates the connecting plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower shell (2), and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through the first spring (14) movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (13).

3. A commercial concrete solid waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The power mechanism comprises a power motor (15) vertically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper shell (7), and the output shaft of the power motor (15) is fixedly connected with the eccentric ring (12).

4. A ready-mix concrete solid waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The second groove (5) is located above the first groove (4), and the first groove (4) and the second groove (5) are respectively fixedly installed with handles.

5. A ready-mix concrete solid waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper shell (7) inner side wall is transversely rotatably installed with the sealing plate (16), and the sealing plate (16) lower end face is fixedly connected with the upper shell (7) inner wall through the second spring (17) arranged obliquely.

6. A ready-mix concrete solids disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The upper shell (7) inner wall upper part is transversely fixedly installed with the limiting strip (18), and the limiting strip (18) movably embeds the sealing plate (16) upper end face.

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