Anti-splashing vacuum winding coating device

By designing a splash-proof vacuum roll coating device and utilizing a combination of baffle and enclosure components, the problem of frequent splashing during the coating process was solved, thereby improving coating quality and product performance.

CN223974192UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06FAR EAST COPPER FOIL (YIBIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vacuum roll coating equipment, splattering occurs frequently during the coating process, affecting coating quality and product performance, and existing methods are difficult to completely control.

Method used

A splash-proof vacuum roll coating device was designed, which adopts a structure including a bottom support plate, a baffle assembly and a surrounding plate assembly. The baffle assembly consists of multiple parallel upper baffles, and the porosity and aperture are designed as needed. The surrounding plate assembly is a rectangular frame structure. The baffle assembly shields the liquid droplets from splashing and the surrounding plate assembly prevents the vapor from escaping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the base film from droplet splashing, improves the density of the coating, enhances product quality, reduces adhesion to the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, and simplifies cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-splashing vacuum winding coating device, the anti-splashing vacuum winding coating device comprises a bottom support plate, a baffle plate assembly and a coaming assembly, the coaming assembly is a rectangular frame structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the coaming assembly is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the bottom support plate in a surrounding manner, and the baffle plate assembly is arranged on the baffle plate assembly. A plurality of evaporation sources are arranged on the bottom supporting plate at intervals in a staggered manner; the baffle assembly comprises a plurality of upper baffles arranged in parallel, and the upper baffles are detachably installed on the inner wall of the surrounding plate assembly at intervals in sequence from top to bottom. And a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper baffles. According to the anti-splashing vacuum winding coating device disclosed by the utility model, the baffle assembly is arranged to shield splashing of liquid drops and is matched with the coaming assembly to block steam dissipation, so that the structure is simple and reliable, damage to a base film caused by splashing of the liquid drops can be avoided, the compactness of a coating film can be improved, and the product quality can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vacuum roll coating technology, and in particular to a splash-proof vacuum roll coating device. Background Technology

[0002] Vacuum roll-to-roll coating technology is an important surface treatment technology widely used in electronics, optics, automotive, aerospace, and other fields. However, spattering is a common problem during the coating process, affecting the quality and uniformity of the coating and reducing product performance and lifespan. Existing solutions mostly rely on adjusting the process to avoid spattering; however, with the prolonged consumption of the evaporation boat, the frequency of spattering increases, making it impossible to completely control it at its source.

[0003] There is an urgent need for a new anti-splash vacuum roll coating device to effectively improve the splashing problem during vapor transmission. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a splash-proof vacuum roll coating apparatus that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] This utility model provides a splash-proof vacuum roll coating device, which includes a bottom support plate, a baffle assembly, and a surrounding plate assembly. The surrounding plate assembly is a rectangular frame structure with openings at the top and bottom, and is arranged around the upper edge of the bottom support plate. Multiple evaporation sources are staggered on the bottom support plate. The baffle assembly includes multiple parallel upper baffles, which are detachably installed on the inner wall of the surrounding plate assembly from top to bottom. Each upper baffle has multiple through holes.

[0006] Optionally, the enclosure assembly includes two identical side support plates and two identical side shielding plates arranged symmetrically, with the two side support plates and the two side shielding plates connected perpendicularly to each other to form the rectangular frame structure with the upper and lower openings.

[0007] Optionally, the side support plate and the side shield plate are fixed together by screws; the enclosure assembly and the bottom support plate are fixed together by screws.

[0008] Optionally, the side support plate is provided with a plurality of support parts at intervals, the number of support parts being the same as the number of upper baffles, and the upper baffles being detachably installed on the support parts.

[0009] Optionally, the side support plate is provided with three support parts at intervals, namely a first support part, a second support part and a third support part, and the first support part, the second support part and the third support part are respectively provided with a first support mounting hole, a second support mounting hole and a third support mounting hole.

[0010] Optionally, the baffle assembly includes three parallel upper baffles, namely a first baffle, a second baffle, and a third baffle. The first baffle, second baffle, and third baffle are respectively provided with a first positioning mounting hole, a second positioning mounting hole, and a third positioning mounting hole. The position and number of the first positioning mounting holes correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the first support mounting holes. The first baffle and the first support are fixed together by screws through the first positioning mounting holes and the first support mounting holes. The position and number of the second positioning mounting holes correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the second support mounting holes. The second baffle and the second support are fixed together by screws through the second positioning mounting holes and the second support mounting holes. The position and number of the third positioning mounting holes correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the third support mounting holes. The third baffle and the third support are fixed together by screws through the third positioning mounting holes and the third support mounting holes.

[0011] Optionally, the first baffle is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the opening ratio of the first through holes on the first baffle is 70% to 85%, and the diameter of the first through holes is proportional to the distance from the side support plate.

[0012] Optionally, the second baffle is provided with a plurality of second through holes of the same size, and the opening ratio of the second through holes on the second baffle is 60% to 75%.

[0013] Optionally, the third baffle is provided with a plurality of third through holes of the same size, and the opening ratio of the third through holes on the third baffle is 40% to 60%.

[0014] Optionally, the opening positions of the third through hole and the second through hole are staggered.

[0015] The technical solution provided in this embodiment of the utility model has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0016] The anti-splash vacuum roll coating device described in this embodiment of the invention uses a baffle assembly to block droplet splashes and a surrounding plate assembly to block vapor escape. The structure is simple and reliable, which not only avoids damage to the base film from droplet splashes, but also improves the density of the coating and enhances product quality.

[0017] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments of this utility model are given below. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the anti-splash vacuum winding coating device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the installation of the anti-splash vacuum winding coating device of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. First baffle; 2. Second baffle; 3. Third baffle; 4. Side support plate; 5. Side shielding plate; 6. Bottom support plate; 7. Evaporation source; 8. Wire feeding hole; 9. Wire feeding mechanism; 11. First through hole; 12. First positioning mounting hole; 21. Second through hole; 22. Second positioning mounting hole; 31. Third through hole; 32. Third positioning mounting hole; 41. First support part; 42. Second support part; 43. Third support part; 44. First support mounting hole; 45. Second support mounting hole; 46. Third support mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and complete.

[0025] Unless otherwise specified, all raw materials, instruments and equipment used in this invention can be purchased from the market or prepared by existing methods.

[0026] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the anti-splash vacuum winding coating device of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the installation of the anti-splash vacuum roll coating device of this utility model. (See reference) Figure 1-2 As shown, the anti-splash vacuum roll coating device includes a bottom support plate 6, a baffle assembly, and a surrounding plate assembly. The surrounding plate assembly is a rectangular frame structure with openings at the top and bottom. The surrounding plate assembly surrounds the upper edge of the bottom support plate 6. Multiple evaporation sources 7 are staggered on the bottom support plate 6. The evaporation sources 7 can be, for example, evaporation boats. The baffle assembly includes multiple parallel upper baffles. The multiple upper baffles are detachably installed on the inner wall of the surrounding plate assembly from top to bottom at intervals. Each upper baffle has multiple through holes.

[0027] In this embodiment of the utility model, the enclosure assembly includes two identical side support plates 4 and two identical side shielding plates 5 arranged symmetrically. The two side support plates 4 and the two side shielding plates 5 are perpendicularly connected to each other to form the rectangular frame structure with openings at the top and bottom.

[0028] For ease of assembly and disassembly, in this embodiment of the invention, the side support plate 4 and the side shielding plate 5 are fixed together by screws; the enclosure assembly and the bottom support plate 6 are fixed together by screws.

[0029] The side support plate 4 is provided with a plurality of support parts at intervals. The number of support parts is the same as the number of upper baffles. Each upper baffle is detachably installed on the support part.

[0030] In this embodiment of the utility model, the side support plate 4 is provided with three support parts at intervals, namely the first support part 41, the second support part 42 and the third support part 43, and the first support part 41, the second support part 42 and the third support part 43 are respectively provided with the first support mounting hole 44, the second support mounting hole 45 and the third support mounting hole 46.

[0031] In this embodiment of the utility model, the baffle assembly includes three parallel upper baffles, namely a first baffle 1, a second baffle 2, and a third baffle 3. The first baffle 1, the second baffle 2, and the third baffle 3 are respectively provided with a first positioning mounting hole 12, a second positioning mounting hole 22, and a third positioning mounting hole 32. The position and number of the first positioning mounting holes 12 correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the first support mounting holes 44. The first baffle 1 and the first support part 41 are screwed together through the first positioning mounting holes 12 and the first support mounting holes 44 using screws (not shown). The second positioning mounting hole 22 is positioned and numbered in a one-to-one correspondence with the second support mounting hole 45. The second baffle 2 and the second support part 42 are screwed together and fixed by screws (not shown) through the second positioning mounting hole 22 and the second support mounting hole 45. The third positioning mounting hole 32 is positioned and numbered in a one-to-one correspondence with the third support mounting hole 46. The third baffle 3 and the third support part 43 are screwed together and fixed by screws (not shown) through the third positioning mounting hole 32 and the third support mounting hole 46.

[0032] The first baffle 1 has a plurality of first through holes 11. The opening ratio of the first through holes 11 on the first baffle 1 (the ratio of the opening area of ​​the through hole to the area of ​​the upper baffle, the same below, will not be repeated) is 70% to 85%. The diameter of the first through hole 11 is proportional to the distance from the side support plate 4. That is, the closer the first through hole 11 is to the side support plate 4, the larger its diameter is. This can effectively improve the uniformity of the coating thickness and improve the density of the film surface.

[0033] The second baffle 2 has multiple second through holes 21 of the same size, and the opening ratio of the second through holes 21 on the second baffle 2 is 60% to 75%.

[0034] The third baffle 3 has multiple third through holes 31 of the same size, and the opening ratio of the third through holes 31 on the third baffle 3 is 40% to 60%.

[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, the opening positions of the third through hole 31 and the second through hole 21 are staggered, which can further avoid the problem of droplets splashing upwards.

[0036] Specifically, the baffle assembly in this embodiment of the invention comprises three upper baffles with different opening ratios. The third baffle 3 is the bottommost baffle, with an opening ratio of 40%–60% and uniform openings. The third baffle 3 is used to prevent upward splashing and damage to the base film. The second baffle 2 is the middle layer baffle, with an opening ratio further increased compared to the third baffle 3, ranging from 60% to 75%. The openings are uniform, and their positions are offset from those of the third baffle 3, primarily to further prevent upward splashing of molten metal droplets. The first baffle 1 is the top layer baffle, with an opening ratio of 70%–85%. The aperture size gradually decreases from both sides to the middle, exhibiting symmetry. The middle aperture is the smallest and has a higher distribution density. Its main function is to make the evaporation rate more uniform and the product more compact. The size of the through-holes corresponding to the three upper baffles in the baffle assembly can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual product quality. The size of the upper baffles can be selected according to the actual evaporation source 7 requirements; this invention does not limit this.

[0037] In this embodiment of the utility model, the baffle assembly and the surrounding plate assembly are both made of metal materials with low coefficient of thermal expansion, including tungsten alloy, 4J36 alloy (iron-nickel alloy), aluminum alloy, copper alloy, titanium alloy, etc., in order to reduce the impact of thermal expansion and contraction and facilitate subsequent disassembly and assembly.

[0038] In this embodiment of the utility model, the side shielding plate 5 is used to shield the side and cooperate with the side support plate 4 to prevent vapor from escaping and improve evaporation efficiency; the side shielding plate 5 is provided with a wire feeding hole 8, which is used to cooperate with the wire feeding mechanism 9 to realize the feeding of aluminum wire in the coating process.

[0039] The anti-splash vacuum roll coating device of this utility model uses a baffle assembly to shield the splashing of droplets and a surrounding plate assembly to block the escape of vapor. The structure is simple and reliable. It can not only avoid damage to the base film by droplet splashing, but also improve the density of the coating and improve product quality. At the same time, it reduces the adhesion of metal vapor to the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, reduces cleaning work, and protects the vacuum chamber.

[0040] Numerous specific details are set forth in the specification provided herein. However, it will be understood that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0041] Similarly, it should be understood that, in order to simplify this disclosure and aid in understanding one or more of the various aspects of the invention, in the above description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, this method of disclosure should not be construed as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as reflected in the claims, the inventive aspect lies in fewer than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Therefore, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into that detailed description, wherein each claim itself is a separate embodiment of the invention.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and not restrictive of the present invention, and that those skilled in the art can devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A splash-proof vacuum roll coating apparatus, characterized in that, The anti-splashing vacuum roll coating device comprises a bottom support plate, a baffle assembly and a fence assembly, the fence assembly is an upper and lower opening rectangular frame structure, the fence assembly is arranged around the upper end edge of the bottom support plate, a plurality of evaporation sources are arranged on the bottom support plate in staggered intervals; the baffle assembly comprises a plurality of parallel arranged upper baffles, a plurality of the upper baffles are sequentially and spaced detachably mounted on the inner wall of the fence assembly from top to bottom; the upper baffles are all provided with a plurality of through holes.

2. The spatter preventing vacuum coater according to claim 1, wherein: The fence assembly comprises two symmetrical and identical side support plates and two symmetrical and identical side shielding plates, the two side support plates and the two side shielding plates are connected perpendicularly to each other to form the upper and lower opening rectangular frame structure.

3. The spatter preventing vacuum coater according to claim 2, wherein: The side support plates and the side shielding plates are fixed by screwing; the fence assembly and the bottom support plate are fixed by screwing.

4. The spatter preventing vacuum coater of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of support portions are arranged on the side support plate in intervals, the number of the support portions is the same as the number of the upper baffles, and the upper baffles are detachably mounted on the support portions one by one.

5. The spatter preventing vacuum coater according to claim 4, wherein: Three support portions are arranged on the side support plate in intervals, which are a first support portion, a second support portion and a third support portion, and the first support portion, the second support portion and the third support portion are respectively provided with a first support mounting hole, a second support mounting hole and a third support mounting hole.

6. The spatter preventing vacuum coater according to claim 5, wherein: The baffle assembly comprises three parallel arranged upper baffles, which are a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle, and the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are respectively provided with a first positioning mounting hole, a second positioning mounting hole and a third positioning mounting hole; the arrangement position and number of the first positioning mounting hole correspond to the arrangement position and number of the first support mounting hole one by one, the first baffle and the first support portion are fixed by screwing through the first positioning mounting hole and the first support mounting hole; the arrangement position and number of the second positioning mounting hole correspond to the arrangement position and number of the second support mounting hole one by one, the second baffle and the second support portion are fixed by screwing through the second positioning mounting hole and the second support mounting hole; the arrangement position and number of the third positioning mounting hole correspond to the arrangement position and number of the third support mounting hole one by one, the third baffle and the third support portion are fixed by screwing through the third positioning mounting hole and the third support mounting hole.

7. The spatter preventing vacuum coater according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of first through holes are arranged on the first baffle, the opening rate of the first through holes on the first baffle is 70% to 85%, and the hole diameter of the first through holes is proportional to the distance from the side support plate.

8. The spatter preventing vacuum coater of claim 6, wherein: A plurality of second through holes with the same size are arranged on the second baffle, and the opening rate of the second through holes on the second baffle is 60% to 75%.

9. The spatter-proof vacuum roll coater of claim 8, wherein: A plurality of third through holes with the same size are arranged on the third baffle, and the opening rate of the third through holes on the third baffle is 40% to 60%.

10. The spatter-preventing vacuum roll coater according to claim 9, wherein: The opening positions of the third through holes and the second through holes are staggered.